On average, a person needs 1600 to 2000 to calories per day to sustain (or carry out) daily activities.
A small calorie (cal) is that the quantity of energy needed to lift the temperature of one gram (g) of water by 1º C. An large calorie (kcal) is that the quantity of energy needed to lift one kg of water by 1º C. it's conjointly referred to as a kilocalorie.
The U.S. government states that the common man wants 2,700 kcal per day and also the average girl wants 2,200 kcal per day. not a soul wants identical variety of calories every day. individuals have completely different|completely different} metabolisms that burn energy at different rates, and a few individuals have a lot of active lifestyles than others.
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The stage during which the patient functions normally, although the disease processes are well established, is referred to as?
The stage during which the patient functions normally, although the disease processes are well established, is referred to as subclinical stage.
This stage is generally the incubation period for infectious diseases and for chronic diseases, it is the latency period. For clinical stage, the diseases are not detected through clinical detection and are below the surface while for a clinical disease signs and symptoms are clearly distinct in the patient.
There are generally five stages involved in the history of a disease which are underlying, susceptible, subclinical, clinical, and recovery.
One such example of clinical disease in which the disease processes are well established is diabetes mellitus.
There are three levels of disease prevention: primary prevention in which before health effect occurs, intervention is done; secondary prevention for which screening is done to identify disease as early as possible and tertiary prevention which is managing to stop or slow it.
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What health science professional helps individuals participate in tasks and activities that they want or need to perform as part of their daily lives?
Occupational therapy (OT) is a branch of allied health that focuses on treating conditions that affect a patient's capacity for performing daily tasks on the physical, mental, developmental, and emotional levels.
What is occupational therapy (OT)?An international career in healthcare is occupational therapy. Developing, regaining, or maintaining the worthwhile activities.
Through the therapeutic utilization of daily activities, occupational therapists treat patients who are injured, ill, or incapacitated.
They assist these individuals in acquiring, regaining, maintaining, and improving the abilities required for working and daily living.
Therefore, occupational therapy helps individuals participate in tasks and activities that they want or need to perform as part of their daily lives.
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A nurse caring for a client with a diagnosis of diabetes insipidus (di) should prioritize the close monitoring of which electrolyte level?
A nurse caring for a client with a diagnosis of diabetes insipidus (di) should prioritize the close monitoring of Sodium (Na) electrolyte level.
What is diabetes insipidus?
A rare disorder called diabetes insipidus makes you almost insatiably thirsty and causes your body to produce copious amounts of tasteless, odorless urine. Most people urinate between 1 and 2 liters daily. Between 3 and 20 quarts of urine can be passed daily by those with diabetes insipidus. Central, nephrogenic, and pregnancy-related diabetes insipidus are the three primary varieties.
The minerals in your blood that regulate the fluid balance in your body, such as sodium and potassium (electrolytes), might become unbalanced as a result of diabetes insipidus.
Therefore as mentioned in question, the nurse here is caring for a client with a diagnosis of diabetes insipidus (di). So, she should prioritize the close monitoring of Sodium (Na) electrolyte level.
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A patient has a cast removed after bone healing takes place. what should the nurse instruct the patient to do after removal?
After the patient's bones have healed, the cast is taken off. What is the patient to do after removal, per the nurse's instructions?
a. To soften the skin, rub on an emollient lotion.
b. Control swelling with elastic bandages, as recommended.
c. Gradually resume activities and exercise.
What are casts?
Fractures are frequently treated using casts. While the bone heals, casts are used to immobilize broken bones, encourage healing, and lessen discomfort and swelling. They may be applied to an arm or leg following surgery to safeguard the bone and maintain its correct alignment.
After cast removal, skin becomes rough and hence emollient lotion is necessary. The muscles swell and bandages must be used to control swelling. The muscles become stiff and hence activities should be resumed slowly.
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A nurse leads a psychoeducational group for patients in the community diagnosed with schizophrenia. a realistic outcome for group members is that they will?
A nurse leads a psychoeducational group for patients in the community diagnosed with schizophrenia and a realistic outcome for group members is that they will discuss ways to manage their illness.
Patients with schizophrenia, nearly universally have issues related to everyday living within the community, therefore discussing ways in which to manage the health problem would be a very important facet of psychoeducation. Discussing issues concerning existence would be a goal to that every may relate.
Developing trust and cohesion is fascinating however isn't the priority outcome of a psychoeducational group. Understanding unconscious motivation wouldn't be self-addressed. Insight would be troublesome for a patient with residual schizophrenia as a result of the tendency toward concrete thinking.
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A client reports after a back massage that his lower back pain has decreased from 8 to 3 on the pain scale. what opioid neuromodulator may be responsible for this increased level of comfort?
The opioid neuromodulator responsible for this increased level of comfort id Endorphins.
What are Endorphins?Endorphins are peptide hormones and endogenous opioid neuropeptides found in both humans and other animals. The pituitary gland produces and stores them. Instead of a particular chemical formulation, pharmacological action determines whether compounds are classified as endorphins.
There are three members of the endorphin class: -endorphin, -endorphin, and -endorphin. All three of them bind to -opioid receptors preferentially. Endorphins' main purpose is to prevent the transmission of pain signals. A comparable sense of euphoria to that brought on by other opioids may likewise be created by endorphins.
Endorphins can act on the peripheral nervous system as well as the central nervous system. They are secreted from the pituitary gland in reaction to pain. The main endorphin produced by the pituitary gland into the PNS is -endorphin.
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The nurse is caring for the client with respiratory alkalosis and renal compensation. the nurse determines this diagnosis was based on which diagnostic findings?
Decreased PCO₂ and HCO₃, and increased pH are the main symptoms of respiratory alkalosis.
A reduction in HCO₃ reabsorption occurs as part of the renal response to pulmonary alkalosis. In some combined acid-base illnesses, the blood pH may be within the normal range. When the PCO₂ and blood HCO₃- concentration are flowing in the opposing directions, a mixed acid-base disturbance is present.The most common acid-base disorder is respiratory alkalosis, which can happen during a typical pregnancy and when living at a high altitude.2,20,21 It is also the most frequent acid-base anomaly in critically ill patients, and it is a poor prognostic indicator, especially if Paco₂ is below 20 to 25 mm Hg (2.7 to 3.3 kP). It can occur as a solitary disorder or as a component of mixed disturbances. Acute episodes of hyperventilation that are accompanied by fear or anxiety are what define the hyperventilation syndrome.Therefore, decreased PCO₂ and HCO₃, and increased pH needs to be checked.
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Modified True or false Write true if the sentence is correct and write the correct
Answer if tje sentence is false
thailand acquired significant influences in their music from Chinese Music regarding musical elements and principles. GAMELAN ENSEMBLE from thailand comprises percussion and wind instruments that preform ay diffremt events in thailand
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Thailand acquired music from other regions like Europe and America.
A healthcare provider asks a nurse to test a client for tinel's sign to diagnose carpal tunnel syndrome. what should the nurse do to perform this assessment?
in a case whereby A healthcare provider asks a nurse to test a client for tinel's sign to diagnose carpal tunnel syndrome. what the nurse should do to perform this assessment is to Have the client hold the palm of the hand up while the nurse percusses over the median nerve.
What do bring about carpal tunnel syndrome?Carpal tunnel syndrome can be described as one that is been seen in the patient which is as a result of pressure on the median nerve.
It should be noted that the median nerve runs from the forearm and can be seen around the carpal tunnel and this help to give sensation to the palm side of the thumb.
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What assessment findings does the nurse anticipate in a patient with allergic rhinitis?
Engorged, bluish gray mucous membrane the nurse anticipate in a patient with allergic rhinitis.
What is allergic rhinitis ?Rhinitis is the point at which a response happens that causes nasal clog, runny nose, wheezing, and tingling. Most kinds of rhinitis are brought about by an aggravation and are related with side effects in the eyes, ears, or throat.
There are a few sorts of rhinitis. The most well-known are intense rhinitis, which is typically brought about by a viral disease, hypersensitive or occasional rhinitis, and non unfavorably susceptible or all year rhinitis. Hypersensitive rhinitis is caused when allergens in the air trigger the arrival of receptor in the body. Receptor causes tingling, enlarging, and liquid to develop in the delicate linings of the nasal sections, sinuses, and eyelids.
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Conflicts between people or groups of people
a
conflict
b
interpersonal conflicts
c
internal conflicts
d
hazing
The average pressure in the systemic arteries during an entire cardiac cycle is known as?
The average pressure in the systemic arteries during an entire cardiac cycle is known as mean arterial pressure.
What is Blood Pressure?The force of moving blood acting against blood vessel walls is known as blood pressure. The heart pumps blood via the circulatory system, which causes the majority of this pressure. The pressure in the major arteries is meant when the word "blood pressure" is used without qualifier. In the cardiac cycle, blood pressure is often stated as the ratio of systolic pressure to diastolic pressure. It is expressed in mercury millimeters (mmHg) above the atmospheric pressure in the immediate area.
Systemic vascular resistance, cardiac output, and blood flow all have an impact on blood pressure. Volume, vascular stiffness, emotional state, activity, and relative disease/health states all vary. Baroreceptors control blood pressure in the short term by influencing the neurological and endocrine systems through the brain.
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ent
Which stage of the wellness scale is where most people live their lives?
A.
optimal wellness
B.
C.
minor illness or injury
high level wellness
premature death
D.
15-19 is
Answer:
The answer is C, but hey where is the option B?
The nurse is explaining the importance of expressing anger to a client. what should the nurse mention as the possible physical complications associated with suppressing anger?
The nurse is explaining the importance of expressing anger to a client and the nurse should mention the possible physical complications associated with suppressing anger which include ulcers, coronary artery disease and migraine headaches.
Suppressing anger are often an underlying explanation for anxiety and depression. Anger that's not suitably expressed will disrupt relationships, have an effect on thinking and behavior patterns, and build a range of physical issues.
Suppressed anger is the frequency with which the anger is experienced but not expressed. Depression and anxiety are emotional complications related to suppression of anger.
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classify the food items that are found around your locality in to 3 categories as those that assist growth those provide energy and those that protect the body
Answer: Cow assist the growth of the other plants, Sunflowers help with energy, And Corn helps protect the body with its proteins.
Explanation:
Parkinson's disease petients are often treated with dopamine because l-dopa cannot cross the boold brain barrier. tru or false?
The given statement is True. In Parkinson's disease, dopamine-producing neurons are deficient in the brain.
What is parkinson's disease?Parkinson's disease is a progressive disorder that is caused by the degeneration of nerve cells. In this disease, the substance called nigra starts degrading which controls the movement in the body.
This cell stops producing an important chemical called dopamine. Dopamine helps in coordination with nerve cells and muscle cells. Dopamine deficiency leads to:
RigiditySlowness of movementImpaired balance and coordination.The main cause of Parkinson's disease is genetic factors and environmental factors. The most common medicine given is levodopa. This is the standard medicine given to the patient.
Therefore, The given statement is True. In Parkinson's disease, dopamine-producing neurons are deficient in the brain.
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is this real or fake?! Do i have a chance? or am i paving waves…
Answer:
ssdfghj
Explanation:
dfghj
Answer: Yes this is real, ask any question and get
Explanation:
A nurse is working with a client who has a history of headaches. when preparing to assess the client's temporomandibular joint (tmj), the nurse should provide what instruction?
A nurse is working with a client who has a history of headaches. when preparing to assess the client's temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and the nurse should provide instruction of opening the mouth as it will give an easy access to the joint.
Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) disorders square measure conditions touching the jaw joints and close muscles and ligaments. It is caused by trauma, associate improper bite, any inflammatory disease or wear and tear. Common symptoms embody jaw tenderness, headaches, earaches and facial pain.
A TMJ headache is face, cheek, and head pain caused by a TMJ disorder. This disorder causes pain within the temporomandibular joint—the joint that connects the jaw to the skull—which spreads upwards to alternative areas of the head.
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The heart has its own special covering, a loose-fitting inextensible sac called the?
The heart has its special covering, a loose-fitting inextensible sac called the pericardium.
What are functions of pericardium?
The pericardium has several vital roles:
It helps keep your heart fixed in location within your chest cavity.
It stops your heart from overstretching and filling up with blood.
It lubricates your heart to avoid friction with the tissues around it while it beats.
It safeguards your heart from any infections that can spread from surrounding organs like the lungs
The heart is encased in a delicate sac known as the pericardium. It keeps your heart in its proper position within your chest and protects and lubricates it. When the pericardium inflames or fills with fluid, issues may arise. Your heart's condition could worsen as a result of the swelling.
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A client with a history of depression says that since taking yoga classes, the depressive episodes have decreased. what should the nurse explain about yoga?
Exercise like yoga help increase the level of Serotonin in the body thus help in elevating the mood of the patient.
What is Serotonin?A monoamine neurotransmitter is serotonin. It has a complicated and varied biological function that affects several physiological processes, including vomiting and vasoconstriction, as well as mood, cognition, reward, learning, and memory. The digestive tract creates 90% of the serotonin that the body makes.
According to biochemistry, the indoleamine molecule is created by the (rate-limiting) hydroxylation of the five positions on the ring (creating the intermediate 5-hydroxytryptophan), followed by decarboxylation to create serotonin. The enteric nervous system, which is part of the gastrointestinal tract, is where serotonin is first found (GI tract). The raphe nuclei in the brainstem, Merkel cells in the epidermis, pulmonary neuroendocrine cells, and taste receptor cells found in the tongue are all examples of locations in the central nervous system (CNS) where it is also generated.
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Describe what will enhance utilization of drugs that are administered orally, topically, and intravenously to reach target cells and produce a physiological effect.
Absorption is the process which will enhance utilization of drugs that are administered orally, topically, and intravenously to reach target cells and produce a physiological effect.
To overcome deficiencies of absorption due to drug properties, the dose type could facilitate improve absorption by sterilisation the disintegration and dissolution time, increasing continuance within the bowel, and providing delayed unleash within the lower bowel rather than the abdomen gastrointestinal tract environment..
Various factors govern oral drug absorption as well as drug solubility, membrane porousness, and stability within the alimentary canal setting.
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A common health-associated infection seen in an outpatient setting that is caused by a specific type of staph bacterium and results in skin infections that can develop into large abscesses is?
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a common health-associated infection seen in an outpatient setting that is caused by a specific type of staph bacterium and results in skin infections that can develop into large abscesses.
The strains of staphylococci that cause methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections have acquired resistance to many drugs previously used to treat common staphylococcal infections.The majority of MRSA infections affect patients who visit hospitals and other health care facilities, such as nursing homes and dialysis facilities. Healthcare-associated MRSA is the term used to describe it when it occurs in these settings (HA-MRSA). Invasive surgery or surgery, intravenous tubes, artificial joints and other devices are commonly associated with HA-MRSA infections. HA-MRSA can be spread when a healthcare worker touches a patient or when a patient touches a dirty surface. The larger community has reported different types of her MRSA infections among healthy individuals. Community-associated MRSA (CA-MRSA) often begins with an unpleasant skin rash.Therefore, MRSA is the correct answer.
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When discussing a scheduled liver biopsy with a client, the nurse explains that for several hours after the biopsy the client will have to remain in which position?
After a scheduled liver biopsy with a client a client will have to remain in right side lying position.
What is liver biopsy?Liver biopsy is a procedure where small pieces of tissues are removed so that it can examined properly under the microscope. This is usually used to check the damage in the liver.
The types of liver biopsy are as follows:
PercutaneousTransjugularLaproscopicA liver biopsy is usually help to diagnose the liver disease such as fatty liver disease, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Wilson's disease etc. If some people have abnormal liver disease then liver biopsy should be done.
Therefore, After a scheduled liver biopsy with a client a client will have to remain in right side lying position.
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10. What type of muscle tissue is involuntary, non-striated, and assists with peristalsis?
a. Cardiac
b. Epithelial
C. Skeletal
d. Smooth
A patient is recovering from abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. which vital sign result requires immediate action by the nurse?
A patient is recovering from abdominal aortic aneurysm repair and lower extremity ischemia is the vital sign result requires immediate action by the nurse.
Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair is surgery to mend a widened half in your arteria. this is often referred to as an aneurism. The arteria is that the massive artery that carries blood to your belly (abdomen), pelvis, and legs. An aortic aneurysm is once a part of this artery becomes overlarge or balloons outward.
Due to lower extremity ischemia, nurses are expected to perform comprehensive and systematic physical assessments for all patients with stroke, together with observance the most five important signs: temperature, pressure (BP), respiratory effort (rate, patterns, and chest expansion), gas saturation, and mental status/level of consciousness
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Which ngland is unique in that it is large in the fetus and infant but is a small remnant in the elderly
The thymus gland is unique in that it is large in the fetus and infant but is a small remnant in the elderly.
The body part that took the longest for scientists to comprehend was the thymus gland. It only becomes operational from the time you are born until you are a teenager. Nevertheless, it is extremely important for preparing your body to battle illnesses like cancer and infections for the rest of your life. The body's endocrine system and chemical communication depend on it as well.
The thymus gland is incredibly active from the moment of conception till adolescence. It benefits the endocrine and immunological systems. Hormones, the body's chemical messengers, are produced by that system.
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Only certain types of physical activity help to develop physical fitness. True or false ?
Answer:false
Explanation:
anything physical can help develop physical fitness
Which of the following is NOT one of the measurements of body composition
Muscular strength is not one of the measurements of body composition. the correct answer is option(b).
Body composition is a term used in physical fitness to define the proportions of fat, bone, water, and muscle in an individual's body. Leanness is determined by body composition as well as weight since muscle tissue occupies less space in the body than fat tissue.
The measurements and proportions of the many constituents that make up the human body, including bones, water, fat, and others, are referred to as body composition. These percentages are significant because they reveal crucial aspects of health, such as the relationship between obesity and a higher percentage of fat.
For good health and well-being, there should be a healthy balance between fat and muscle. Numerous studies have demonstrated the benefits of maintaining healthy body composition, including an increase in longevity and a decreased risk of heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and other diseases, as well as an increase in energy and an improvement in self-esteem.
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The complete question is:
Which of the following is NOT one of the measurements of body composition? A. Percentage of fat B. Muscular strength C. Bone density D. Level of hydration
Patients with tuberculosis pose the greatest risk for transmitting the disease when they? 1 points a) cough b) vomit c) are bleeding d) have a fever
Patients with tuberculosis (TB) pose the greatest risk for transmitting the disease when they cough.
Tuberculosis (TB) is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The bacteria typically attack the lungs, however the bacteria could attack any a part of the body like the kidney, spine, and brain. Not everybody infected with TB becomes sick.
For persons whose immune systems are weak, particularly those with HIV infection, the risk of developing TB illness is way on top of for persons with normal immune systems.
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Your heart rate or pulse should be within your TTZ for at least 20 minutes of exercise if you want to improve your cardiovascular health.
O True
O False