Place the following parts of the chemical reactions in the appropriate sequence to show synthesis of a polymer and the breakdown of a polymer. For the first series (steps 1-5), your task is to start with a monomer and end with a larger polymer made of four monomers, demonstrating the process of dehydration reactions. For the second series (steps 6-9), you are to start with a polymer made of four monomers and show how it can be broken down into individual monomers by the process of hydrolysis.
Answers
The process by which monomer units are linked together to form polymers is called condensation reactions whereas polymers are broken down into the monomer units by the addition of water by hydrolysis.
What are polymers?Polymers are compound which are composed of smaller unit of similar or different molecules known as monomers which are linked together by bonds.
Polymers which are composed of the same monomer units are known as hom0polymers whereas polymers which are composed of different monomer units are known as heteropolymers.
The process by which monomer units are linked together to form polymers is called condensation reactions and usually involve the removal of a water molecule.
Polymers can be broken down into the monomer units by the addition of water through a process known as hydrolysis.
In conclusion, polymers are large molecules composed of smaller units known as monomers.
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Related Questions
A student observes two objects in space with his telescope. Both objects are seen orbiting the Sun. Which two objects are most likely observed by the student?
A student observes two objects in space with his telescope. Both objects are seen orbiting the Sun. Which two objects are most likely observed by the student?
a comet and an asteroid
a meteorite and a comet
a meteor and an asteroid
a meteor and a meteorite
Answers
The two objects orbiting the Sun which are most likely observed by the student with a telescope are: A. a comet and an asteroid.
What is a telescope?A telescope can be defined as an optical instrument which comprises a curved mirror and lenses and it is typically used for viewing distant objects.
This ultimately implies that, a telescope is designed and developed for viewing or taking pictures of objects that are very far away such as the Sun, stars and other planetary bodies.
What is the Sun?The Sun can be defined as an astronomical (celestial) body found within the solar system around which planetary (astronomical) bodies revolve (orbit) and whose light shines on planet Earth to differentiate day and night.
Based on astronomical records and information, the group of objects that orbit the Sun include the following:
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What is a homogeneous mixture?
Answers
Answer:
Homo means the same, therefore a homogenous mixture is a mixture that is the same all the way through
Susie, an active 6 year old, was burned while playing around a fireplace. Her nightgown caught on fire and she burned both legs, her back, her left arm, and one side of her face. What percentage of body tissue was burned
Answers
58.5% of the body's tissue was burnt while children were playing near a fireplace.
Describe tissue:Between cells and an entire organ, there is a biological organizing level called tissue. The extracellular matrix and analogous lymphocytes of the same origin that collaborate to carry out such a single function make up a tissue. Then, different tissues are arranged in functional groups to form organs.
What are the four types of tissues?Epithelial, connective, muscular, and nerve tissue make up the four different forms of bodily tissue. Epithelial tissue is composed of layers of cells that line interior cavities, create glands, and coat the body's exterior-facing surfaces.
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A population has the following genotype frequencies: AA = 15%, Aa = 35%, aa = 50%.
What is the frequency of the A allele?
What is the frequency of the a allele?
Answers
Remember these two equations,
[tex]p + q = 1[/tex]
[tex]p^{2} +2pq+q^{2} =1\\[/tex]
where,
[tex]p[/tex] = frequency of the population's dominant (A) allele
[tex]q[/tex] = frequency of the population's the recessive (a) allele
[tex]p^{2}[/tex] = percent of homozygous dominant (AA) individuals
[tex]q^{2}[/tex] = percent of homozygous recessive (aa) individuals
[tex]2pq[/tex] = percent of heterozygous (Aa) individuals
As given in the question,
the frequency of the "AA" genotype = 35% the frequency of the "aa" genotype = 50%Therefore, the frequency of "A" allele is,
AA = 35% which means that [tex]p^{2}[/tex] = 0.35, by definition.
If [tex]p^{2} = 0.35[/tex] , then [tex]p =\sqrt{0.35} = 0.59[/tex], again by definition. Since p equals the frequency of the A allele, then the frequency of A allele is 59%.
And, the frequency of the "a" allele is,
Since p = 0.59, and p + q = 1, then q = 0.41;
The frequency of a allele is by definition equal to q.
[tex]q = 1- p\\ q = 0.41[/tex]
So, the frequency of the "a" allele is 41%.
Hence the correct answer is, A = 59% and a = 41%.
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How would cellular respiration be impacted in the absence of photosynthesis?
Answers
Answer:
Cellular respiration would decrease as there would be less oxygen for respiration to occur and an excess of carbon dioxide
Many neurons have only a single axon, but many terminals at the end of the axon.How does this end structure of the axon support its function
Answers
Answer:
How does this end structure of the axon support its function? A single axon means that a neuron can only send one signal at a time (one electrical impulse down the length of the axon). However, since the axon has multiple terminals it can send the signal to several other cells at once.
Explanation:
Which of these jobs would be
found in the field of genomics
or biotechnology?
.A. a psychologist that studies mental health
B. an ecologist that studies how living
things interact with their environment
C. an infectious disease specialist that
studies the DNA of infectious organisms
Answers
The job that would be inline with the field of genomics or biotechnology is an infectious disease specialist that studies the DNA of infectious organisms
A psychologist that studies mental health and the behavior of humans and animals is a separate field from biotechnology. It involves in-depth studies about the behavior of the subject.
An ecologist that studies how living things interact with their environment is interlinked to being a biotechnologist. But if we look specifically in the aspect of genetic biotechnology it is not connected to the biotechnologist.
An infectious disease specialist that studies the DNA of infectious organisms is more inline with the genetic biotechnologist. Genetic biotechnology deals with the genetic material in the organisms like the DNA and RNA.
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how many moles of hydrogen are in 1 litr of water
Answers
Answer:
55.55556mols
Explanation:
What type of evidence should NOT be stored in an airtight container because it could cause damage?
a piece of glass
a bullet casing
charred evidence from a fire
bloodstained evidence
Answers
1 Answer:
HACCP is a program designed to create awareness of potential points
of contamination in a food-processing facility.
a. true
b. false
2 Answer:
A bacteriostatic agent uses static electricity to remove bacteria
from a surface.
a. true
b. false
3 Answer:
The three major sources of contamination in a food processing plant
are people, processing equipment, and the plant environment.
a. true
b. false
4 Answer:
Water hardness is a measure of the presence of substances in water
that form insoluble precipitates with soap.
a. true
b. false
5 Answer:
The floor of a food processing facility should have an unfinished
concrete surface for easy cleaning.
a. true
b. false
Answers
What alternate form of genes do nucleic acids have that allows them to offer variability?
allele
codon
nucleotide
chromosomeFind the correlating coefficient.
Age
Height (in.)
5
36
6
40
7
42
8
47
9
50
Group of answer choices
b= 18.5
= .9879
a= 3.5
r= .9939
Answers
A
Explanation:
bnmlkjnhb
How many orbitals are in the first energy level?
Answers
Answer:
Energy level I has just one orbital, so two electrons will fill this energy level. Energy level II has four orbitals, so it takes eight electrons to fill this energy level.
What new information do you feel like you missed? If you are having trouble recalling reread to clarify. The Big Bang theory.
Answers
The information about the big bang theory is everything in the cosmos was compressed into a singularity, a point of infinite heat and density, around 13.7 billion years ago. Our cosmos suddenly began to expand explosively, expanding faster than the speed of light.
According to the Big Bang theory, the Universe's present and past matter both originated at the same moment, around 13.8 billion years ago. At this point, all matter had been gathered into a singularity, which was a tiny small ball with infinite density and extreme heat.
Never was The Big Bang Theory canceled. Jim Parsons' unwillingness to extend his $50 million deal for seasons 13 and 14 had a significant impact on the choice. He loved playing Sheldon Cooper, but soon he became tired of it and was afraid of what life had in store for him outside of the sitcom.
The Big Bang theory's basic tenet is that the cosmos began at a single location some 13.8 billion years ago. Georges Lemaitre put forth the Big Bang idea in 1927. Georges referred to it as the hypothesis of the primordial atom rather than the Big Bang idea.
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Volume entering the small intestine: 9,500 mL Volume entering the large intestine: 580 mL Volume leaving the large intestine: 200 mL What percentage of the water entering the small intestine is absorbed by the small intestine?
Answers
the anwer is 28 i had this exact question on my book
Suppose you were working in a department store. What unit of measurement (meter, centimeter, millimeter) would you use to measure the length and width of shoes and window curtains?
Answers
The unit of measurement which would be most likely used to measure the length and width of shoes and window curtains is referred to as centimeter.
What is Measurement?Measurement is commonly used and it is used to determine how big or small an object or body is and can be measured using various units depending on the parameter involved.
Measurement of the length and width of shoes and window curtains involves the use of tape rule which has standard readings for inches and centimeters and the objects involved aren't too small or too big in terms of their various sizes. Centimeter as a unit also is in the medium form which makes an easy match.
This is therefore the reason why centimeter will be most likely used so as to get more accurate readings and results and is therefore the most appropriate choice.
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Examples of Conduction
1.
2.
3.
Answers
Answer:
Hope this helps :)
1. The heating burning your hand when you touch a boiling pot.
2. The heat from your hand melts an ice cube.
3. The heat from a curling iron makes the hair hot and wavy/curly.
Would it have been possible to determine the identity of the unknown if a whole egg was used instead of only the albumin? Explain you answer noting that egg yolks contain lipids and proteins.
Answers
In this case, the identity of the egg can be determined by using more than albumin because it is a very common protein present in all eggs.
What is albumin?Albumin is one of the most abundant types of protein in eggs, which is present in different eggs of species as well as other types of proteins including globulins, mucoproteins, etc. This protein (albumin) is also present in tissues.
In conclusion, in this case, the identity of the egg can be determined by using more than albumin because it is a very common protein present in all eggs.
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All of the following have been identified by the EPA as health effects of noise pollution EXCEPT:
A. high blood pressure
B. hearing loss
C. severe depression
D. Blue Baby Syndrome
Answers
Answer:
high blood pressure, heart disease, sleep disturbances, and stress.
Explanation:
What is the function in a cell of the carbon compounds lipids.
A. Stores and transmits heredity information
B. Provides a cell membrane that regulates the interaction between the cell and the environment
C. Regulate cell processes transports things into and out of the cell and fights disease.
D. Stores energy for for the cell and sometimes provide structural support.
Answers
Answer:
D.Stores energy for the cell and provide structural support
Explanation:
Lipids are organic compounds that consist of carbon,hydrogen and oxygen.They are made of fatty acids and other compunds and they provide cells with energy,store energy and help form cell membranes.
A complete protein source is one that provides all of the essential amino acids necessary in our diet.
Which of the following are examples of complete protein sources? Select all that apply.
A. Fish
B. Milk
C. Cheese
D. Sugar
E. Potatoes
Answers
Help me with this complete the sentence plss help mee
Answers
Answer:
1. chloroplasts 2. sunlight 3.oxygen 4.glucose 5.carbon dioxide
Explanation:
hope this helps :)
what's half of the earth
Answers
Answer:
hemisphere
Explanation:
Synthesize It You are part of the biosphere. How will you interact with the
□ atmosphere, the hydrosphere, and the geosphere today? Use a complete sentonce
Answers
While a parcel of air inside the atmosphere turns into saturated with water, precipitation, which include rain or snow, can fall to Earth's surface.
That precipitation connects the hydrosphere with the geosphere by means of promoting erosion and weathering, floor tactics that slowly spoil down massive rocks into smaller ones.
Greater frequently, but, human interaction with the dynamic geosphere comes within the shape of floor erosion, our use of arable land for farming, and excavations for the construction of buildings, roads, and mines.
Humans can effect the hydrosphere in the following methods: Alteration of river and run-off pace and direction. Inputs of nutrient and warmth pollution. excessive removal of water from both rivers or aquifers.
The hydrosphere interacts with the geosphere whilst bodies of water or rain motive land formations to erode. Rivers and rainstorms ruin down rocks into small particles and form new rock styles as well. The hydrosphere releases snow and ice that make the geosphere difficult and cold.
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Mini Case
16. Marc, a first-year college student, starts out on a
backpacking trip in southern New Mexico. It is September,
so the daytime temperatures are quite high, and the
desert air is very dry. He has a portable water filter to treat
river and stream water that he finds on his planned route
through the Gila wilderness. On the second day of his
week-long trip, Marc's water filter breaks. He is afraid of
contracting giardiasis (a protozoal disease spread through
water contaminated by animal feces), so he drinks only the
small amount of water that he can boil on his camp stove
at night. By the fifth night, Marc is feeling weak and thirsty,
and starts to hike out. He makes it to a local highway
and collapses. A passing motorist calls 911 for an
ambulance.
Apply Your Knowledge
a. Given that Marc has sweated a lot, and that sweating
causes the loss of more water than solutes, what has
happened to the solute concentration of Marc's blood
as a result of his dehydration?
b. From the solute concentration of Marc's blood, what
is likely to be happening to his body cells that are in
contact with his blood and related fluids (e.g., lymph
and cerebral spinal fluid)?
c. The paramedics have three saline solutions available.
The first is a "normal" isotonic saline solution (0.9%
NaCl), the second is a hypertonic saline solution
(3% NaCl), and the third is a "half normal" saline
solution (0.45% NaCl). Which one would you use to
treat Marc? Why?
Answers
a) Marc's blood now has a higher solute concentration than usual since he has lost more water than solutes. b) Marc's blood has a greater than usual solute concentration, which means that any cells in touch with it are probably osmotically losing water and starting to shrink.
c) Marc has to have his blood volume increased and his present solute concentration lowered (back to a normal concentration). Therefore, the "half normal" saline is most likely your best option. It will increase volume, but when mixed with his concentrated blood, its solute concentration will revert to normal because it is less concentrated than usual.
The amount of a solute per unit volume of a solution, or the concentration of a chemical species in a solution, is expressed as a solute's molar concentration. The most common unit used in chemistry to express molarity is the number of moles per liter, represented by the unit sign mol/L or mol/dm3 in SI units.
The thing that dissolves in a solution is referred to as a solute. In fluid solutions, the solvent is more prevalent than the solute. A chemical solution's concentration is a measurement of the solute content in relation to the solvent content.
In comparison to the solute concentration inside cells, a hypotonic fluid has a lower solute concentration. A red blood cell will experience a net inflow of free water when it is placed in a hypotonic solution.
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Anyone able to help out with this? :)
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Look at the graph at 1000, and then look at it again at 2000, then subtract the amount from year 2000 from 1000, and the answer is 135, and you can see at the graph, it goes up, meaning it would be an increase of 135 ppm
Can I have brainliest? It would help me out, if not thanks anyways! Hope this helped and have a nice day :)
EachlinerepresentsYearisaboutppmandyearisaboutppm.Thisgivesusppm.A=AnIncreasrefertothegraph)ifppm.P.s.Thist
Humans have an omnivorous diet. Suggest how the human digestive system is adapted
to break down the different types of food that humans eat.
Answers
Human beings are omnivores.
The term "omnivores" refers to generalized feeding i.e., they can consume both plants and meat. They have specialized adaptations for gathering, eating, and processing food that contains both plant protein and animal protein. McArdle goes on to say that omnivores are primarily "opportunistic" feeders that take advantage of food opportunities in order to survive. They exhibit more universal physiological and anatomical characteristics. One such feature is the human dentition (set of teeth). It proves that the human diet is by nature omnivorous and not herbivorous given the presence of canine teeth for tearing flesh and molars for grinding and chewing. Our digestive system is shorter than that of a herbivore and longer than that of a carnivorous animal. A characteristic of omnivores is this. Vegetation requires a longer digestive system as that of herbivores to be fully digest than plant based diet. Meat is however, easily broken down. Nevertheless, consuming animal protein is not necessary for humans. It's up to you what you do.Hence, human dentition and length of the digestive tract are examples that suggest that humans are adapted to have an omnivorous diet.
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What is the atomic mass?
A. the number of protons found in an element
B. the number of neutrons found in an element
C. the total number of protons and electrons found in an atom
D. the total number of protons and neutrons found in the nucleus of an atom
Answers
Answer:
D
you add the number of protons and the number of neutrons
Answer:
the answer is d: the total number of protons and neutrons found in an atom
1. What minerals are included in pumice?
Answers
How are P waves different from S waves?(1 point) Responses P waves push and pull in the same direction as the wave, and S waves move up and down. P waves push and pull in the same direction as the wave, and S waves move up and down. P waves move under Earth’s surface, and S waves move along Earth’s surface. P waves move under Earth’s surface, and S waves move along Earth’s surface. P waves travel slowly, and S waves travel quickly. P waves travel slowly, and S waves travel quickly. P waves cause damage, and S waves do not cause damage. P waves cause damage, and S waves do not cause damage.
Answers
P, S, and Surface waves differ in their propagation direction, velocity, deepness, and in the materials through which they transmit. A) P waves push and pull in the same direction as the wave, and S waves move up and down.
What are the types of seismic waves?There are three types of waves,
P waves ⇒ consist of the transmission of the rock's compressions and rarefactions in the same propagation direction. These waves can be transmitted in the interior of the Earth.P waves are the fastest in moving and can be transmitted through different materials, liquid or solid.
S waves ⇒ they move in a perpendicular direction to the disturbance propagation direction. These waves can also be transmitted in the interior of the Earth.S waves are slower and can not be transmitted through liquid masses.
Surface waves ⇒ They can only propagate through the most superficial layers of the Earth. Their amplitude decrease with depth.Surface waves are the slowest ones.
Due to the difference in speed, the first recorded waves during an earthquake are the P waves, followed by the S waves, and finally, the surface waves.
The difference in waves' speed is used to determine the location of the earthquake focus and the Earth's structure.
According to this framework, we can assume the correct option is A)
P waves push and pull in the same direction as the wave, and S waves move up and down.
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to accurate, a theoery must continue to explain
Answers
This might of gone in science but a prediction