Answer: Essay is below <3
Explanation: Scarcity arises when there's a mismatch between the supply and demand of a commodity; the demand surges, and the supply doesn't keep up. As a result, the commodity's price rises, which is termed scarcity pricing.
Because of inflation, your dollar today is worth more than it will be in the future. But the day-to-day value of money fluctuates as well because of the volume of demand for it. Dollar demand is measured by the exchange rate value, the value of Treasury notes, and the amount in foreign exchange reserves.
There are three main factors that drive economic growth: Accumulation of capital stock, increases in labor inputs, such as workers or hours worked, technological advancement
The three concepts I used were:
- How scarcity affects the supply and demand curve and prices.
- Money's inherent value and how it can change.
- The three main components of growth.
Have a good day!
How can you apply what you have learned about the college writing process to enhance the effectiveness of your written communication in the
Answer:
Plan and organize your writing: Just like in college, it is important to plan and organize your writing before you start. This includes identifying your purpose, audience, and main points, as well as outlining your ideas and creating a rough draft. This will help you to write more effectively and efficiently.
Use clear and concise language: Avoid using technical jargon or complex language that your readers may not understand. Use simple, clear, and concise language to get your message across effectively.
Use evidence to support your arguments: In college, you were taught to support your arguments with evidence. The same applies to workplace writing. Use data, facts, and examples to support your claims and make your writing more persuasive.
Edit and revise your writing: Always proofread and edit your writing before sending it out. Check for spelling and grammar errors, and ensure that your writing is well-structured and coherent.
Consider your audience: In college, you were taught to consider your audience when writing. The same applies to workplace writing. Consider who your audience is and what their needs and interests are. This will help you to tailor your writing to their specific needs and make it more effective.
Overall, applying what you've learned about the college writing process can help you to write more effectively and communicate more clearly in the workplace.
Explanation:
3. Explain what happens to a business's break-even point when their selling price changes
(higher or lower).
Changes in sales have no effect on the break-even point. It continues to be the point at which revenues fully offset fixed and recurring expenses without generating a profit or loss. If sales go over the break-even mark, a corporation makes money; if they fall below, they lose money.
Why does the break-even threshold fluctuate when the mix of sales changes?The break-even point increases if consumer demand changes and they buy more low-margin goods. In contrast, the break-even threshold decreases when more high-margin products are bought by buyers. In fact, depending on the sales mix, the break-even point can shift even if overall sales dollars stay the same.
Will the break-even threshold drop if the selling price drops?The break-even point in units typically decreases as the selling price per unit increases. The break-even threshold will therefore increase as the selling price per unit decreases. Lessening sales would result in lower contribution margins, which would in turn result in less fixed expenses being covered by sales.
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what is meant by insufficient mandate in bank transactions
Insufficient mandate in bank transactions refers to a situation where a financial transaction cannot be completed due to a lack of authorization or permission from the account owner or authorized signatory.
This may occur when the account holder has not provided the bank with clear instructions on the types of transactions that can be performed on their behalf, or when the instructions provided are not sufficient to cover the particular transaction being requested. For example, if an individual or company authorizes a bank to issue cheques on their behalf, but fails to specify the amount limit, then the bank may not be able to process a cheque above a certain amount due to insufficient mandate. In such cases, the bank may require the account holder to provide additional instructions or authorization before proceeding with the transaction. Alternatively, the bank may decline the transaction altogether to avoid any legal or regulatory issues. To avoid insufficient mandate issues, it is important for account holders to clearly define the scope and limitations of their authorization, and to update the bank promptly in case of any changes or modifications to their instructions.
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Which best describes how the US government affects the economy?
• The government builds hospitals, regulates schools, and makes business rules.
• The government builds roads, regulates business, and makes job safety rules.
O The government builds police stations, regulates hospitals, and makes industrial rules.
• The government builds firehouses, regulates roads, and provides emergency services.
Answer:
The government builds firehouses, regulates roads, and provides emergency services.
Explanation:
This is beat described because the provides many emergency services
Ice Cream Systems The goal of this graded project is to create the...
Ice Cream Systems
The goal of this graded project is to create the following financial statements for Ice Cream Systems (ICS):
Balance sheet
Income statement
Post-closing trial balance
Note: It's important to format financial statements properly. They must follow Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), which create a uniformity of financial statements for analyzing. This allows for an easier comparison, as all businesses follow GAAP. Therefore, the financial statements you create should replicate those in the textbook.
This project references "debits equaling credits." This is a fundamental principle of accounting, and violation of this principle is not acceptable under any circumstance. If debits don't equal credits, it suggests that someone has "cooked the books" or presented false information. It also allows for
embezzlement. If debits don't equal credits, the cause may be a lack of understanding of accounting principles or carelessness when making journal entries, posting to the general ledger accounts, or completing the math. Remember that instructors are available to help you! If your mistakes are careless, go back over the work slowly until the error is found.
The accounting equation must balance on the balance sheet. This is another fundamental principle of accounting that can't be violated. Unbalanced equations are completely unacceptable. When the equation doesn't balance, it's easily detectable by someone who knows accounting, and it suggests the numbers have been "fudged." If your debits equal your credits and you understand which general ledger accounts belong on which financial statements, then the accounting equation should balance. It's really all about understanding the concepts and applying that understanding.
The following financial statements are provided for ICS:
Answer:
hopefully this will help you
that´s all i can find at the moment
When do you feel you are more likely to make decisions rationally instead of emotionally? and why?
A balance between intellectual and emotional judgment may be ideal in many circumstances as emotions may also be helpful in decision-making.
What does the term "emotional" mean?When someone is emotional or becomes passionate, they express their emotions honestly, especially when they are upset. He has a strong sense of feeling. I'm not as passionate as I used to be. Alternatives: fervent, ecstatic, sentimental, fiery More the opposites of emotive.
What does an example of emotion look like?In addition to outward expressions of feelings like heart palpitations brought on by enthusiasm, sentiments may additionally be expressed verbally and visually, like when someone says "wow" in amazement of something. Moreover, feelings may motivate behavior, such as yelling at a person when you're angry.
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Ling Li of Li Windows, Inc. is considering making a change in the material the firm uses for panes in its residential window line. The new material has a slight mirror attribute that assists in reflecting ultraviolet light and restricts the transmission of heat. The new material will raise the cost of a standard window by $3.68. The current window is in the mature stage of the life cycle, and, with no modifications, Li has estimated that sales of the window line will be 220000 units per year with a probability of .3 or 150000 units per year with a probability of .7. The standard net profit of a window unit is $55. With the new glass material, the selling price per unit can be increased by $5 (but with the added cost per unit, the net profit will be $56.32 However, Li estimates that the demand for the newly designed window will be 190000 units with a probability of .6, and there will be a .4 probability of sales of 120000 units. Which option will allow the company to maximize its expected monetary value (EMV)? Choose the correct decision tree that corresponds with the decision made by Ling Li of Li Windows, Inc. When using the existing material, the expected monetary value (EMV)
Li Windows, Inc. should choose Option B, changing to the new material, as this has the highest expected monetary value of 10,837,920.
What is material?Material is anything that is tangible and can be used for the creation of other products or services. It can be a physical substance, such as wood, metal, or plastic, or it can be an intangible resource, such as energy or knowledge.
Expected Monetary Value (EMV) is calculated by multiplying the probability of an outcome by the expected value of that outcome.
In this case, the decision tree for Li Windows, Inc. should be as follows:
Option A: Continue using existing material
• Probability 0.3
• Expected value = 0.3 x (220000 x 55) = 3,870,000
Option B: Change to new material
• Probability 0.6
• Expected value = 0.6 x (190000 x 56.32) = 10,837,920
Option C: Change to new material
• Probability 0.4
• Expected value = 0.4 x (120000 x 56.32) = 2,750,720
Therefore, Li Windows, Inc. should choose Option B, changing to the new material, as this has the highest expected monetary value of 10,837,920.
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Market Segmentations of Retirement Investment Services
Market segmentation types
segmentation by location.segmenting by demographics.psychological grouping.segmenting based on behavior.What is meant by Market Segmentation?Market segmentation is a technique used in marketing that involves breaking up a large consumer or corporate market into smaller groups of consumers based on shared traits. Often, this procedure involves existing and future clients. Although the four primary categories of market segmentation are thought to be geographic, demographic, psychographic, and behavioral, there are many more approaches you can take, as well as many variants on the four primary types. Market segmentation can be done in five different ways: firmographic, geographic, psychographic, and behavioral.You now have all the information you require on the six different types of market segmentation: transactional, needs-based, needs-based, psychographic, and geographic.To learn more about Market Segmentation, refer to:
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Is it preferable to contact clients through email instead of using messages through Workana?
A) Yes. Email is what I usually use to communicate and I find it more comfortable
B) No. I must communicate through Workana. In case of not doing so, Workana can close my account definitively and I can lose the guarantee offered by the platform
Answer: A) Yes. Email is what I usually use to communicate and I find it more comfortable
Explanation:
It's recommended to communicate with clients through Workana's messaging system. Using external communication like email could lead to the loss of Workana's guarantees and protections, including potential account closure.
Explanation:While personal convenience can often dictate communication preferences, in the context of using the Workana platform, it is strongly recommended to communicate with clients through the platform's messaging system. Workana provides this messaging system to ensure all communication between clients and freelancers is traceable and protected under the site's terms and conditions. Using external communication methods such as email can potentially result in the loss of the guarantees and protections provided by Workana, including possible account closure.
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What is the maximum number of Bitcoins that can exist?
Answer:
21 million
Explanation:
According to Investopedia,
"But however Bitcoin evolves, no new bitcoins will be released after the 21-million coin limit is reached. Reaching this supply limit is likely to have the most significant impact on Bitcoin miners, but it's possible that Bitcoin investors could also experience adverse effects."
16. All ideas deserve to exist and must be in the market place. True/False
Answer:
True
All ideas deserve to exist and must be in a market place
A.) Name any one product whose sales would fluctuate only a small amount during a business cycle.
B.) Suppose the index of leading economic indicators fall for several months. Using this data as a hint what would you foresee happening to the future economy?
A) One product that may experience relatively stable sales throughout the business cycle is basic food items, such as milk or bread.
B) The index of leading economic indicators is a composite of various economic data, such as stock prices, interest rates, and employment figures, that are used to predict future economic activity.
What is the explanation for the above response?A) One product that may experience relatively stable sales throughout the business cycle is basic food items, such as milk or bread. People need to eat regardless of economic conditions, so demand for these products is relatively consistent.
B) The index of leading economic indicators is a composite of various economic data, such as stock prices, interest rates, and employment figures, that are used to predict future economic activity. If this index falls for several months, it may indicate that the economy is slowing down or entering a recession.
This could lead to decreased consumer spending, higher unemployment, and lower stock prices. It's important to note, however, that the index is not a foolproof predictor of the future economy, and other factors could come into play that could impact economic activity in either direction.
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This is a graded discussion: 5 points possible
Module One Discussion
The first model in macroeconomics is the circular flow diagram. What does it show? How would it show the follow
Government
The financial system
Imports and exports
The circular flow diagram is a simple model in macroeconomics that illustrates the flow of goods and services, resources, and money between two main sectors of the economy: households and firms.
What does the circular flow diagramshow?The diagram consists of two primary components: the inner loop and the outer loop. The inner loop shows the flow of goods and services, and the outer loop shows the flow of money.
The households provide factors of production such as land, labor, and capital to firms in exchange for income. The firms then use these factors of production to produce goods and services which are sold to households in exchange for money. This circular flow of goods and services and money is the basis of economic activity.
To add the government sector to the circular flow diagram, a third sector is added in the form of the government. The government sector collects taxes from households and firms and uses this revenue to provide public goods and services such as infrastructure, education, and defense.
The government also engages in transfers, which are payments made to individuals or firms without receiving any goods or services in return, such as social security or welfare payments.
The financial system is also added to the circular flow diagram to show the flow of money between savers and borrowers. The financial system comprises banks, financial markets, and other institutions that facilitate the flow of funds between households and firms.
Finally, to show imports and exports in the circular flow diagram, an additional sector is added in the form of foreign countries. Imports represent a leakage from the circular flow of income, as money is flowing out of the economy to purchase foreign-made goods and services. Exports represent an injection into the circular flow of income, as money flows into the economy from the sale of domestically produced goods and services to foreign countries.
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QUESTION 1 1.1. Choose a description from COLUMN B that matches a term in COLUMN A Write only the letter (A-G) next to the question number (1.3.1-1.3.5), for example 1.3.6 K (5x1) (5) Column A 1.1.1. China 1.1.2. Globalisation 1.1.3. Economic Systems 1.1.4. Factor market 1.1.5. Market Column B A. Set rules to determine how the resources will be allocated B. A country which has a Centrally planned economic system. C. A country which follows a Mixed economic system. D. The Internet is one of the main driving forces behind this phenomenon. E. Labour, entrepreneurship, land, and capital are traded in this market. F. A place or mechanism through which buyers and sellers meet to do business. G. The movement of goods and services
Answer:
1.1.1 - G (The movement of goods and services)
1.1.2 - D (The Internet is one of the main driving forces behind this phenomenon)
1.1.3 - A (Set rules to determine how the resources will be allocated)
1.1.4 - E (Labour, entrepreneurship, land, and capital are traded in this market)
1.1.5 - F (A place or mechanism through which buyers and sellers meet to do business)
Explanation:
I have to earn a bachelor's degree before I can begin a master's degree program.
O True
O False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
true because it's true
Answer:
true
Explanation:
fact
The first step to obtain make budgeted financial statement
a) Determine expected distributed dividends
b) Determine expected purchase of raw material
c) Determine expected sales revenue
d) Determine expected organization structure
Budget planning, budget authorization, budget implementation, and budget accountability are the four (4) separate procedures or phases that make up the national government's budgeting process.
What is financial statement?
Financial statements are a collection of records that demonstrate the financial standing of your business at a given period. These provide important information on the assets and debts of your business as well as its earnings and expenses.
The balance sheet, the income statement, the statement of cash flow, and the statement of retained earnings are the four main forms of financial statements used by for-profit companies.
The income statement, which shows a company's potential to make a profit, is likely to be the most crucial financial statement for the majority of consumers. Also, the data on the income statement is largely expressed in current dollars, indicating a respectable level of accuracy.
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explain the factor that enhance industrial development
Answer:
Explanation:
The six important factors which are affecting the industrial productivity are :
1) Government Policy
2) Quality of Human Resources
3) Availability of Finance
4) Technological Development
5) Natural Factors
6) Managerial Talent.
The Scottsdale fire department aims to respond to fire calls in 3 minutes or less, on average. Response times are normally distributed with a standard deviation of 1 minute 6 seconds. Would a sample of 18 fire calls with a mean response time of 3 minutes 16 seconds provide sufficient evidence to show that the goal is not being met at α = .01?
At =.01, we do not have enough data to conclusively demonstrate that the target of responding to fire calls in 3 minutes or less, on average, is not being reached.
What are the airport scanners made of?TSA official R. Carter Langston stated that "AIT is a gadget used by body scanners for full-body scans at airport checkpoints. It is a millimetre wave scanner that can quickly identify a variety of metallic and nonmetallic dangers.
Given that the population standard deviation is unknown and that our sample size is 18, we will perform a one-sample t-test (which is greater than 30, allowing us to assume normality).
We then determine the test statistic:
t = [(3.27 - 3) / (1.1 / √18)]
t = 2.17
The critical value for a t-table with 17 degrees of freedom (n-1) at =.01 (one-tailed test) is 2.898. We are unable to reject the null hypothesis because our calculated t-value of 2.17 is below the threshold of 2.898.
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What account would be debited in an adjusting entry for prepaid insurance?
A. Prepaid Insurance
B. Insurance Expense
OC. Unearned Revenue
D. Cash
SUBMIT
B. Insurance Expense would be debited in an adjusting entry for prepaid insurance.
When a company pays for insurance in advance, the amount paid is recorded as an asset called Prepaid Insurance.
Answer:xInsurance Expense
Explanation:
To speak with integrity, an accountant should most likely:
A. consider his or her tone of voice carefully when speaking.
B. reserve gossip about coworkers for outside of work.
C. use negative language whenever its necessary.
D. make promises regardless of whether he or she will keep them.
SUBMIT
The most appropriate option is A. Consider his or her tone of voice carefully when speaking.
why it is?
Speaking with integrity as an accountant requires being honest and transparent in all communication, whether it is verbal or written. One of the ways an accountant can ensure that he or she is speaking with integrity is to carefully consider his or her tone of voice when speaking.
This means being aware of the impact of the words used, and how they might be perceived by others. It also involves communicating in a clear, concise and professional manner that does not include any negative language, gossip or making promises that cannot be kept.
Therefore, option A is the most appropriate answer as it emphasizes the importance of speaking with integrity and being mindful of one's tone of voice when communicating.
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The shoplifting sensor at a certain Best Buy exit gives an alarm 0.5 times a minute.
(a) Find the median waiting time until the next alarm.
(b) Find the first quartile of waiting time before the next alarm. (Round your intermediate calculations and answer to 4 decimal places.)
c)Find the 30th percentile of waiting time until the next alarm. (Round your intermediate calculations and answer to 4 decimal places.)
1. The median waiting time until the next alarm is 1.3863 minutes.
2. The first quartile of waiting time before the next alarm is 0.6931 minutes.
3. The 30th percentile of waiting time until the next alarm is 1.2039 minutes.
What is median waiting time until the next alarm?To find the median waiting time until the next alarm, we need to find the value of t such that P(T ≤ t) = 0.5.
The waiting time T follows an exponential distribution with a rate parameter λ = 0.5 alarms per minute. The median waiting time is given by the formula: t = ln(2) / λ
Plugging in the value of λ, we get:
t = ln(2) / 0.5
t = 1.3863 minutes.
What is the first quartile of waiting time before the next alarm?To find the first quartile of waiting time before the next alarm, we need to find the value of t such that P(T ≤ t) = 0.25. Using the same exponential distribution with λ = 0.5, we can find the first quartile by: t = -ln(1 - 0.25) / λ
Plugging in the value of λ, we get:
t = -ln(0.75) / 0.5
t = 0.6931 minutes
What is the 30th percentile of waiting time until the next alarm?To find the 30th percentile of waiting time until the next alarm, we need to find the value of t such that P(T ≤ t) = 0.30. Using the exponential distribution with λ = 0.5, we can find the 30th percentile by:t = -ln(1 - 0.30) / λ
Plugging in the value of λ, we get:
t = -ln(0.70) / 0.5
t = 1.2039 minutes.
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The median waiting time until the next alarm is approximately 1.3863 minutes.
The first quartile of waiting time before the next alarm is approximately 0.6931 minutes.
The 30th percentile of waiting time until the next alarm is approximately 0.9163 minutes.
How to Calculate the Median?(a) The waiting time until the next alarm follows an exponential distribution with a rate of λ = 0.5 alarms per minute. The median waiting time can be found using the formula:
median = ln(2) / λ
Substituting the value of λ, we get:
median = ln(2) / 0.5 ≈ 1.3863 minutes
Therefore, the median waiting time until the next alarm is approximately 1.3863 minutes.
(b) The first quartile of waiting time can be found by calculating the 25th percentile. Using the formula for the cumulative distribution function of the exponential distribution:
F(x) = 1 - e^(-λx)
We need to find x such that F(x) = 0.25. Solving for x, we get:
0.25 = 1 - e^(-λx)
e^(-λx) = 0.75
-λx = ln(0.75)
x = ln(0.75) / (-λ)
Substituting the value of λ, we get:
x = ln(0.75) / (-0.5) ≈ 0.6931 minutes
Therefore, the first quartile of waiting time before the next alarm is approximately 0.6931 minutes.
(c) The 30th percentile of waiting time can be found by calculating the value of x such that F(x) = 0.3. Using the formula for the cumulative distribution function of the exponential distribution:
0.3 = 1 - e^(-λx)
e^(-λx) = 0.7
-λx = ln(0.7)
x = ln(0.7) / (-λ)
Substituting the value of λ, we get:
x = ln(0.7) / (-0.5) ≈ 0.9163 minutes
Therefore, the 30th percentile of waiting time until the next alarm is approximately 0.9163 minutes.
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Hello, I need help with a problem please, and thank you.
a. Using equation method,Break-Even Point is 13,249 units
b. Using contribution margin per unit approach,Break-Even Point is 13,249 units.
What is method ?A method is a set of instructions that are used to achieve a specific task. It is a sequence of steps that are followed to solve a problem or complete a task. Methods may be used in any field, including mathematics, science, engineering, medicine, finance, business, and computer science. Methods are often used to streamline processes and reduce complexity.
c. Preparing contribution margin income statement -Even Sales Volume (in units): 13,249,Sales Revenue: 13,249 x $140 = $1,854,560,Variable Costs: 13,249 x $73 = $967,477,Contribution Margin: $1,854,560 - $967,477 = $887,083,Fixed Costs: $468,000 + $271,200 = $739,200
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you are depositing one $ 25 check and one $295 check , and you want 60 in cash . How would you fill out the deposit slip below ?
I'm sorry, I cannot see the deposit slip you are referring to. However, I can give you general instructions on how to fill out a deposit slip for the scenario you described.
Write the date of the deposit in the "Date" field.
Write your name and your account number in the "Account Number" field.
In the "Cash" section, write "60" in the "Amount" field.
In the "Checks" section, write "25" in the "Amount" field for the first check, and write "295" in the "Amount" field for the second check.
Add the amounts of the checks and the cash together to get the "Total" amount.
Sign the deposit slip at the bottom.
Make sure to double-check all the information on the deposit slip before submitting it to ensure that it is accurate.
PLEASE HELP ASAP ECONOMICS MONOPOLY 50 POINTS
One cοmpany creates all οf the prοductiοn in a market when there is a mοnοpοly. Cοnsidering that a mοnοpοly has little tο nο cοmpetitiοn.
Describe mοnοpοly.A mοnοpοlistic market is οne in which there is nο cοmpetitiοn at all and firms have whοle market pοwer, in cοntrast tο perfect cοmpetitiοn, when firms have nο market pοwer and simply react tο market prices
A market arrangement knοwn as a mοnοpοly has just οne seller οr prοducer. A mοnοpοly restricts the number οf prοduct alternatives accessible and makes it difficult fοr rivals tο enter the market. Mοnοpοlies may result in dishοnest business practises.
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Which of the following business organizations tends to be the most profitable?
A sole proprietorship is often referred to as the most profitable type of business organization because the profit is shared by one man only.
What are the types of business organizations?The following are the various types of business organizations:
sole proprietorship,partnership,limited liability company (LLC),corporation, andcooperative.Among all the other types of business organizations, sole proprietorship unlike the others is one where one individual owns the business. In other words, only this person shares whatever profit comes from the business, hence, it is often considered the most profitable.
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You've asked an incomplete question. However, I provided you with information regarding the various types of business organizations.
Subhra is writing a paper for her economics class and must include a section that explains how the economy’s growth performance is calculated. She begins this section of her paper by stating that the federal government calculates this by examining the market value of all goods and services produced by the economy in a given year. What title should Subhra use for this section of her essay that would make the most sense?
A. Gross Domestic Product
B. Surplus Supplies
C. Consumer Confidence
D. Economic Recession
Answer:
A. Gross Domestic Product
Explanation:
In the current year, Azure Company has $350,000 of net operating income before deducting any compensation or other payment to its sole owner, Sasha. In addition, Azure has interest on municipal bonds of $25,000. Sasha has significant income from other sources and is in the 37% marginal tax bracket.
Based on this information, determine the income tax consequences to Azure Company and to Sasha during the year for each of the following independent situations. (Ignore the deduction for qualified business income and the 3.8% Medicare surtax on net investment income.)
The rates on qualified dividends are 0%, 15% and 20%.
If an amount is zero, enter "0".
a. Azure is a C corporation and pays no dividends or salary to Sasha.
Azure Company, as a C corporation, has taxable income of $350,000
corporate income tax of $
Sasha has taxable income of $0
from Azure.
B.Azure is a C corporation and pays $75,000 of salary to Sasha. (Ignore payroll taxes.)
The salary paid to Sasha is
deductible by Azure Company resulting in taxable income of $275,000
and corporate income tax of $
. Sasha incurs income tax of $27,750
with respect to the salary she received during the year.
According to the question of income , Azure is a C corporation and pays Sasha $75,000 of qualified dividends.
What is income?Income is the money received by an individual or organization in exchange for providing a service or producing a good. Income is generated in a variety of ways, including wages, salaries, investments, and business profits. It can be earned from a variety of sources, including employers, entrepreneurs, investments, and government programs. Income is typically reported to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) on a yearly basis and is used to calculate an individual's tax liability. Income is an important component of financial well-being, providing individuals with the means to purchase goods and services and save or invest for the future. It is also a key factor in determining an individual's ability to maintain a decent standard of living.
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Suppose that the distribution of oil prices ($/bbl) is forecast to be T(50, 65, 105).
Find the probability that the price will be greater than $75. (Round your answer to 4 decimal places.)
Using T-distribution, the probability that the price will be greater than $75 is 0.1258 or 12.58%
What is the probability that the price will be greater than 75 dollarsWe are given that the distribution of oil prices is forecast to be T(50, 65, 105). This means that the mean is μ = 65 and the standard deviation is σ = √((105 - 50) / 12) = 8.6603.
To find the probability that the price will be greater than $75, we need to standardize the value using the T-distribution and then find the corresponding probability:
P(X > 75) = P((X - μ) / (σ / √n) > (75 - μ) / (σ / √n))
where X is the oil price, μ is the mean, σ is the standard deviation, and n is the sample size (which is not given).
Substituting the values we know, we get:
P(X > 75) = P((X - 65) / (8.6603 / √n) > (75 - 65) / (8.6603 / √n))
P(X > 75) = P(t > 1.1547)
where t follows a T-distribution with n - 1 degrees of freedom.
Using a T-table or calculator, we find that the probability of a T-distribution with 104 degrees of freedom being greater than 1.1547 is approximately 0.1258.
Therefore, the probability that the oil price will be greater than $75 is approximately 0.1258 (or 12.58% when expressed as a percentage) rounded to 4 decimal places.
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Four years ago, you set up a fund to finance your plans to undertake a two-year Master’s programme in Canada. The cost of this programme including living expenses was estimated at that time to be $66,000. The average inflation rate for Canada is 3% per annum. Your plan was to invest for five years to achieve this goal. You have decided to borrow the remaining funds after five years if you do not have sufficient funds in your account. Every month, you contributed $400 to meet this objective. The funds were invested in a mutual fund with an asset allocation of 70:30 in stocks and bonds respectively. The return on the mutual was 54% per annum for each year. At the end of the fourth year, you decided to invest the funds in treasury bills for another year. You, therefore, called your investment manager to transfer all the funds into treasury bills. You instruction to the broker was to purchase 91-day treasury bills to be rolled over for a year. The discount rate for the 91-day Treasury Bill is given as 23.7280%.
a. How much would it cost you to pay for your education at the end of year 4?
b. How much would you have in your Education Fund account at the end of year 4?
c. What may have informed the decision to invest in the mutual fund and subsequently treasury bills?
d. How much will the investor be debited with to fulfill his request to purchase Treasury Bills? Assume that the amount in the mutual fund is the face value of the Treasury bill.
e. How much will you earn, in terms of the interest rate (p.a)
a. To calculate how much it would cost to pay for your education at the end of year 4, we need to account for inflation over the four-year period. Using the average inflation rate of 3% per annum for Canada, the cost of the program including living expenses would have increased to:
$66,000 x (1 + 0.03)^4 = $77,696.88
Therefore, it would cost approximately $77,696.88 to pay for the program at the end of year 4.
b. To calculate how much you would have in your Education Fund account at the end of year 4, we need to calculate the value of the mutual fund after four years of investing:
Year 1: $4,800 = ($400 x 12 months)
Value of mutual fund = ($4,800 x 1.54) x 0.7 + ($4,800 x 1.54) x 0.3 = $11,167.20
Year 2: $9,600 = ($400 x 12 months x 2 years)
Value of mutual fund = ($9,600 x 1.54) x 0.7 + ($9,600 x 1.54) x 0.3 = $22,334.40
Year 3: $14,400 = ($400 x 12 months x 3 years)
Value of mutual fund = ($14,400 x 1.54) x 0.7 + ($14,400 x 1.54) x 0.3 = $33,501.60
Year 4: $19,200 = ($400 x 12 months x 4 years)
Value of mutual fund = ($19,200 x 1.54) x 0.7 + ($19,200 x 1.54) x 0.3 = $44,668.80
At the end of year 4, the value of the mutual fund would be approximately $44,668.80.
c. The decision to invest in the mutual fund was likely informed by the desire to achieve higher returns than other low-risk investments, such as savings accounts or CDs. The asset allocation of 70:30 in stocks and bonds allowed for potential growth while minimizing risk. The decision to invest in treasury bills for the fifth year was likely motivated by a desire to preserve the capital and ensure that the funds were available when needed for the education program.
d. To purchase Treasury Bills, the investor would need to sell their mutual fund and use the proceeds to buy the Treasury Bills. Assuming the face value of the Treasury Bills is the same as the amount in the mutual fund, the investor would be debited with $44,668.80 to fulfill their request.
e. The interest rate on the 91-day Treasury Bill is given as 23.7280%. This represents the annualized yield on the Treasury Bill. Therefore, the investor would earn 23.7280% per annum on their investment in the Treasury Bills.
Sarasota Corp. sells a snowboard, EZslide, that is popular with snowboard enthusiasts. Below is information relating to Sarasota Corp's purchases of EZslide snowboards during September. During the same month, 106 EZslide snowboards were sold. Sarasota Corp. uses a periodic inventory system.
Sept. 1. Inventory 15. 105. 1,575
Sept. 12. Inventory 47. 108. 5,076
Sept. 19. Inventory 52. 109. 5,668
Sept. 26. Inventory 22. 110. 2,420
Totals 136. 14,739
(a) Compute the ending inventory at September 30 using the FIFO, LIFO
(Round average cost per unit to 3 decimal places, e.g. 125.153 and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)
(b) Compute the cost of goods sold at September 30 using the FIFO, LIFO and average-cost methods.
(Round average cost per unit to 3 decimal places, e.g. 125.153 and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)
a) FIFO:105 units at $15.75 per unit is $1,641,LIFO:110 units at $14.40 per unit is $1,564 b) FIFO: 106 units is $1,674,LIFO: 106 units at $14.40 per unit is $1,509,Average Costis 106 units at $15.06 per unit is $1,599.
What is FIFO ?FIFO stands for First In, First Out. It is an inventory management and cost accounting concept used to manage inventory and cost of goods sold. In a FIFO system, the oldest inventory items that have been purchased or produced first are sold first. This ensures that the most recent items remain in stock and the oldest items are the ones being used or sold. This allows for a more accurate accounting of costs since the oldest and most expensive items are the ones being used or sold. FIFO also allows business owners to better control their inventory.
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