Question 15 5 pts Suppose you are thinking about buying a 5 year $1.000 par value bond with a 9% coupon. Interest on this bond is paid annually. If your required rate of retum is 11% annually, how much should you pay for the bond? (Round your answer to two decimal point

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Answer 1

If you want to earn a 11% return on this bond, you should pay $918.77 for it.

Calculate the price of the bond?

To calculate the price of the bond, we need to find the present value of its future cash flows, which are the annual coupon payments and the face value payment at maturity.

At a 9% coupon rate and a $1,000 face value, the annual coupon payment is:

Coupon payment = 9% x $1,000 = $90

To find the present value of each of the five coupon payments, we can use the formula:

PV = C / (1 + r)^t

where PV is the present value, C is the cash flow, r is the required rate of return, and t is the time period.

Using a required rate of return of 11% and a time period of t=1 for each coupon payment, we get:

PV of coupon payment = $90 / (1 + 0.11)^1 = $81.08

To find the present value of the face value payment at maturity, we can simply discount it by the required rate of return:

PV of face value payment = $1,000 / (1 + 0.11)^5 = $593.45

Therefore, the total present value of the bond is:

PV of bond = $81.08 + $81.08 + $81.08 + $81.08 + $593.45 = $918.77

So, if you want to earn a 11% return on this bond, you should pay $918.77 for it.

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the metropolitan bus company (mbc) purchases diesel fuel from american petroleum supply. in addition to the fuel cost, american petroleum supply charges mbc $200 per order to cover the expenses of delivering and transferring the fuel to mbc's storage tanks. the lead time for a new shipment from american petroleum is 10 days; the cost of holding a gallon of fuel in the storage tanks is $0.04 per month, or $0.48 per year; and annual fuel usage is 120,000 gallons. mbc buses operate 300 days a year. (a) what is the optimal order quantity for mbc? 10000 correct: your answer is correct. (b) how frequently should mbc order to replenish the gasoline supply? 1 order correct: your answer is correct. per month correct: your answer is correct. (c) the mbc storage tanks have a capacity of 12,500 gallons. should mbc consider expanding the capacity of its storage tanks? the maximum inventory is incorrect: your answer is incorrect. . mbc does not need correct: your answer is correct. to expand its storage tanks. (d) what is the reorder point (in gallons)? incorrect: your answer is incorrect. gallons

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The optimal order quantity for MBC is 10,000 gallons of diesel fuel.

MBC should order fuel once a month to replenish their supply. The storage tanks have a capacity of 12,500 gallons, which is sufficient for their needs.

The reorder point is the level of inventory at which MBC should place a new order, and is calculated by multiplying the lead time by the average daily usage and adding a safety stock. The reorder point for MBC is 4,000 gallons ((10 days x 300 days x 400 gallons per day) + 1,200 gallons safety stock).

Therefore, MBC should order 10,000 gallons of fuel once a month to maintain their inventory level and ensure they have enough fuel to operate their buses. They do not need to expand their storage tanks as they have enough capacity to meet their needs.

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Suppose you sell a three-month forward contract at $35. One month later, new forward contracts with similar terms are trading for $30. The annually compounded risk-free rate is 10 percent. What is the value of your forward contract?
a.
$4.92
b.
$5.00
c.
-$4.96
d.
-$4.55

Answers

The value of your forward contract is $4.92. Therefore, the correct option is A.

To find the value of your forward contract, we will follow these steps:

1. Determine the initial forward price (F0).

Initial forward price (F0) = $35

2. Calculate the new forward price (F1) after one month.

New forward price (F1) after one month = $30

3. Calculate the present value (PV) of the change in forward prices, using the annually compounded risk-free rate.

PV = (F0 - F1) / (1 + r)^(t)

where r is the annually compounded risk-free rate and t is the remaining time in years.

PV = (35 - 30) / (1 + 0.1)^(2/12)

PV = 5 / (1.1)^(1/6)

PV ≈ $4.92

4. Determine the value of your forward contract.

The value of your forward contract is approximately $4.92, which corresponds to option A.

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he point in operations at which revenues and expenses are exactly equal is called the break-even point. true false

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oh el oxígeno el oxígeno en un CD el

Q2. You have obtained a bullet (interest only) loan for 8,000,000 at 4.875% that is due in 4 years. What is your monthly payment? What will your balloon payment amount be at month 48 (after you have made your regular payment)?

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The monthly payment on the 8,000,000 bullet loan at 4.875% due in 4 years is $16,250. The balloon payment amount at month 48 (after making all regular payments) is $8,000,000.

Since this is a bullet loan with interest only payments, the monthly payment can be calculated using the formula:

Monthly Payment = (Loan Amount x Interest Rate) / 12

Plugging in the values, we get:

Monthly Payment = (8,000,000 x 0.04875) / 12 = $16,250 (rounded to the nearest cent)

The balloon payment at the end of the loan term can be calculated as the remaining principal balance on the loan. Since this is a bullet loan, the entire principal amount is due at the end of the term.

Therefore, the balloon payment amount at month 48 (after making all regular payments) is equal to the original loan amount of $8,000,000.

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A CMO has three tranches. Tranche A has a principal of $40.94 million at an annual coupon of 7.69%. Tranche B has a principal of $36.47 million at an annual coupon of 9.43%. Tranche Z has a principal of $33.79 million with an annual coupon of 11.05%. What is the weighted average coupon of the CMO? a. 8.35% b. 8.59% c. 8.82% d. 9.05%e. 9.28%

Answers

The weighted average coupon of the CMO is  9.28%. Therefore, the correct answer is E.

1. Calculate the product of each tranche's principal and its respective annual coupon rate.

Tranche A: $40.94 million x 7.69% = $3.145906 million
Tranche B: $36.47 million x 9.43% = $3.438261 million
Tranche Z: $33.79 million x 11.05% = $3.731695 million

2. Add the products from step 1.

$3.145906 + $3.438261 + $3.731695 = $10.315862 million

3. Calculate the sum of the principals for all tranches.

$40.94 + $36.47 + $33.79 = $111.20 million

4. Divide the sum from step 2 by the sum from step 3.

$10.315862 / $111.20 = 0.092759

Convert the result to a percentage by multiplying by 100:

0.092759 x 100 = 9.2759%

Therefore, weighted average coupon of the CMO with three tranches is option E: 9.28%.

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Allen Air Lines must liquidate some equipment that is being replaced. The equipment originally cost $14.5 million, of which 75% has been depreciated. The used equipment can be sold today for $5.8 million, and its tax rate is 25%. What is the equipment's after-tax net salvage value? Enter your answer in dollars. For example, an answer of $1.2 million should be entered as 1,200,000. Round your answer to the nearest dollar.
$

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Rounded to the nearest dollar, the answer is $7,068,750. The equipment's book value (original cost - accumulated depreciation) is $14.5 million x 75% = $10.875 million. The equipment's gain on sale is $5.8 million - $10.875 million = -$5.075 million (a loss).

Since the equipment is being sold at a loss, Allen Air Lines can use the loss to reduce their taxable income. The tax savings from the loss is $5.075 million x 25% = $1.26875 million.

Therefore, the equipment's after-tax net salvage value is $5.8 million + $1.26875 million = $7.06875 million. Rounded to the nearest dollar, the answer is $7,068,750.

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sterling corporation is a market leader in producing cancer medicines. its produces top-quality products that are popular in markets around the world. due to its brand image, it is able to manipulate prices and gain huge profits while maintaining market share. in addition, it has a highly skilled innovations team that produces unique products. this is an example of .

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The given scenario is an example of monopolistic competition.

Monopolistic competition is a market structure where a large number of firms produce differentiated products that are close substitutes for each other. In this scenario, Sterling Corporation is a market leader in producing cancer medicines, which indicates that there are other firms producing similar products.

However, due to its brand image, it is able to manipulate prices and gain huge profits while maintaining market share, which is a characteristic of monopolistic competition. Additionally, its highly skilled innovations team produces unique products, which further highlights the aspect of differentiation in this market structure.

In monopolistic competition, firms have some control over the prices they charge due to product differentiation and brand image, but they still face competition from other firms producing similar products.

This results in a balance between market power and competitive pressures, leading to a situation where firms are able to earn profits in the short run, but must continually innovate and differentiate their products to maintain their market position in the long run.

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Starbucks enters into an agreement with Jason Mraz to purchase all of the coffee produced by Mraz farms during the 2021-2022 harvest. Is this an output or requirements contract? Does the agreement need to be in writing in order to be legally enforceable? Explain.

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Based on the information provided, it appears that the agreement between Starbucks and Mraz farms is an output contract.

What is an output contract?

An output contract is a type of contract where a seller agrees to sell all or a portion of their output to a buyer, who agrees to purchase the output.

In this case, Mraz farms has agreed to sell all of their coffee produced during the 2021-2022 harvest to Starbucks, which is consistent with the definition of an output contract.

Regarding the question of whether the agreement needs to be in writing to be legally enforceable, it depends on the jurisdiction and the specific terms of the contract. In many jurisdictions, contracts for the sale of goods over a certain value (such as $500) must be in writing in order to be enforceable under the Statute of Frauds. However, if the contract has been partially performed by one party, then it may still be enforceable even if it was not in writing.

It is also possible that Starbucks and Mraz farms have entered into a written contract that sets out the terms of their agreement. In general, it is always advisable to have a written contract in place to avoid any confusion or disputes over the terms of the agreement.

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12. Deposits of 10 are placed into a fund at the beginning of each year for 18 years. The effective annual interest rate is 5%. Calculate the present value of the series of payments.

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Present value of the series of payments is $122.74 .

Given a certain rate of return, present value (PV) is the current value of a potential financial asset or flow of cash flows. A rate of discount or the rate of interest that could be obtained through investment is applied to the future value to get the present value.

Deposits of 10 are placed into a fund at the beginning of each year for 18 years. The effective annual interest rate is 5%.

Present Value Of An Annuity Due

=C + C*[1-(1+i)⁽⁻⁽ⁿ⁻¹⁾⁾]/i]

Where,

C= Cash Flow per period

i = interest rate per period

n=number of period

= $10+10[ 1-(1+0.05)⁻⁽¹⁸⁻¹⁾  /0.05]

= $10+10[ 1-(1.05)⁻¹⁷  /0.05]

= $10+10[ (0.56370331) ] /0.05

= $122.74

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in these p-chart examples, which of the following is most accurate? the process is not in control because there are several points that exceed the upper limit line. the process is not in control because the first half of the points are generally below the center line, while the second half are generally above the center line. the process is not in control because the points tend to trend lower from left to right. the process is not in control because several points are less than the lower limit line.

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Based on the given p-chart examples, the most accurate statement would be "the process is not in control because there are several points that exceed the upper limit line."

A p-chart is a statistical process control chart used to monitor the proportion of defective items in a sample. The chart plots the proportion of defective items against the sample size over time. The upper and lower control limits are set based on the expected variation in the proportion of defective items.

If there are several points that exceed the upper control limit, it indicates that the proportion of defective items is consistently higher than expected, which could be due to a shift in the process or the presence of a special cause.

This suggests that the process is not in control and needs to be investigated and corrected. The other options are not accurate based on the information given. The first half of the points being below the center line and the second half being above the center line, or the points trending lower from left to right, do not necessarily indicate a problem with the process. Similarly, several points being less than the lower limit line would only be a concern if the proportion of defective items is consistently lower than expected.

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Tommy wishes to determine the return on two stocks she owned in 2019.
At the beginning of the year, stock X traded for $93per share. During the year, X paid dividends of $4
At the end of the year, Xstock was worth $51
Calculate the annual rate of return, r, for X
(Enter the answer in % format without % sign -> 20.51 and not 20.51% or 0.2051)

Answers

The annual rate of return, r, for stock X in 2019 was -40.86%.

Tommy wishes to determine the return on stock X owned in 2019. To calculate the annual rate of return, r, for X, follow these steps:

1.  The initial price of stock X: $93 per share
2. The dividend paid during the year: $4 per share
3. The final price of stock X: $51 per share

Now, use the following formula for the annual rate of return, r:
r = ((Final Price + Dividend - Initial Price) / Initial Price) * 100

4. Plug in the values: r = ((51 + 4 - 93) / 93) * 100
5. Calculate r: r = ((-38) / 93) * 100
6. r = -40.86

Therefore, the annual rate of return for stock X in 2019 was -40.86%.

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You​ aren't looking for the​ "sharpest needle in the​ haystack"; you only want one that is sharp enough to sew with. This is an example of​ ______

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This statement is an example of a "metaphor." It's used to convey the idea that you don't need the absolute best or perfect solution, but rather one that is sufficient for the task at hand. needle that is sharp enough.

The distinction between metaphors and extended metaphors should be understood in this way. A metaphor is a form of speech that alludes to another object while also referring to the first. There are many uses for metaphors, but they are most frequently employed to increase clarity. An elaborate metaphor serves the same purpose. This, however, qualifies as "extended" since it is explored throughout the duration of a complete poem.

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Consider a zero-coupon bond with $100 face value and 15 years to maturity. If the YTM is 7%, this bond will trade at a price of ________. Round the answer to the third decimal space.

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The price of the zero-coupon bond with $100 face value and 15 years to maturity and with a YTM of 7% is $38.842.

This is calculated by discounting the $100 future value at the YTM for each year. The time value of money principle states that a dollar today is worth more than a dollar tomorrow, since it can be invested and earn a return. Therefore, the present value (or price) of the bond will be lower than its face value.

Using the formula, PV = FV / (1 + YTM)^N, where PV is the present value, FV is the face value of the bond, YTM is the yield to maturity and N is the number of years to maturity. In this case, PV = 100 / (1 + 0.07)^15 = $38.842.

Therefore, the zero-coupon bond with $100 face value and 15 years to maturity and with a YTM of 7% will trade at a price of $38.842.

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jody invested less in an account paying simple interest than she did in an account paying simple interest. at the end of the first year, the total interest from both accounts was . find the amount invested in each account.

Answers

The amount Jody invested in an account paying 3% simple interest is $12900.

Let, x represents the amount Jody invested in an account paying 5% simple interest.

Let, y represents the amount Jody invested in an account paying 3% simple interest.

In verbal model,

Jody invested $ 4700 less in the account paying 5% simple interest than she did in the account paying 3% simple interest.

(Amount invested in the account paying 5% simple interest)- (Amount invested in the account paying 3% simple interest)=4700

If r is the rate of interest, then the interest for an amount P in n years is PNR

(Interest from the account paying 5% simple interest)

+(Interest from the account paying 3% simple interest)

= (Total interest at the end of first year)

y-x=4700 …… (i)

(x x 1 x 0.05)+(y x 1 x 0.03)=797…… (ii)

This system can be solved either by substitution method or the addition method. We will solve by using the substitution method. The variable y  in equation (i) is the easiest variable to isolate.

y-x=4700

y=x+4700

Substituting y=x+4700  in equation (ii) and solving for x,

(x*1*0.05)+(y*1*0.03)=797

0.05x+0.03y=797

0.05x+0.03(x+4700)=797

x=8200

Now,

Substituting x=8200 in y=x+4700, we have

y=12900

Therefore, the amount Jody invested in the account paying 5% simple interest is =$8200

And the amount Jody invested in an account paying 3% simple interest is $12900.

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Complete question:

Jody invested $4700 less in an account paying 5% simple interest than she did in an account paying 3% simple interest. At the end of the first year, the total interest from both accounts was $797. Find the amount invested in each account.

during which new product development stage are most ideas eliminated?

Answers

The most ideas are usually eliminated during the concept testing stage of new product development. This is when concept ideas are tested with the target customer base to determine which ones they prefer.

Companies will use surveys, interviews, and focus groups to gather feedback and identify which concepts are most attractive to customers. The results of the concept testing are then used to refine the concepts and eliminate the ones that don’t meet the desired criteria.

This helps the company narrow down the list of potential products and focus on developing the ones that have the highest customer appeal. The goal is to have a product that is attractive to customers and meets their needs. By eliminating ideas during concept testing, companies are better able to focus on the most promising concepts and develop a successful product.

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true or false: whereas certain white-hat techniques may provide a temporary improvement in rankings, they are unlikely to benefit a website long term. true false

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The statement "whereas certain white-hat techniques may provide a temporary improvement in rankings, they are unlikely to benefit a website long term" is false.

White-hat techniques are ethical SEO practices that aim to improve a website's rankings in search engine results pages (SERPs) while adhering to search engine guidelines. These techniques are designed to provide long-term benefits to a website, as they focus on enhancing user experience and creating valuable content.

Some white-hat techniques include optimizing on-page elements, such as title tags and meta descriptions, creating high-quality and informative content, earning backlinks from reputable sources, and ensuring the website is mobile-friendly and have a fast loading time.

By following white-hat techniques, a website can maintain or improve its rankings over time, as search engines tend to reward websites that offer a positive user experience and valuable content.

Moreover, these practices reduce the risk of search engine penalties, which can result from using black-hat techniques that attempt to manipulate rankings through unethical means. Therefore, white hat techniques are crucial for sustainable long-term success in website rankings.

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the best source for obtaining primary information on addressing the hipaa security rule woudl be which of teh following sources

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The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) website is the best primary source for obtaining information on the HIPAA Security Rule. As the agency responsible for enforcing HIPAA rules, the HHS provides comprehensive guidance and resources to help covered entities and business associates comply with the Security Rule's requirements.

The HHS website contains useful tools such as risk assessment templates and FAQs to assist organizations in understanding and implementing the Security Rule. By accessing information directly from the HHS website, organizations can ensure they have accurate and up-to-date information on addressing the HIPAA Security Rule.

The HHS website also provides helpful tools and resources, such as risk assessment templates and frequently asked questions (FAQs), to assist covered entities and business associates in meeting the Security Rule's requirements.

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The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) website is the best primary source for obtaining information on the HIPAA Security Rule. As the agency responsible for enforcing HIPAA rules.

the HHS provides comprehensive guidance and resources to help covered entities and business associates comply with the Security Rule's requirements. The HHS website contains useful tools such as risk assessment templates and FAQs to assist organizations in understanding and implementing the Security Rule. By accessing information directly from the HHS website, organizations can ensure they have accurate and up-to-date information on addressing the HIPAA Security Rule. The HHS website also provides helpful tools and resources, such as risk assessment templates and frequently asked questions (FAQs),

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The government mandate of insurance on all people is ... A. Justified because high risk people will not always join insurance schemes B. Unjustified because it is not the role of the government C. Unjustified because low risk people do not need insurance D. Justified because without it insurance schemes will fail

Answers

The government mandate of insurance on all people can be seen as both A. Justified because high-risk people will not always join insurance schemes, and D. Justified because without it, insurance schemes may fail.

This is because mandatory insurance ensures that everyone is covered and the costs are spread more evenly, which can ultimately help maintain the stability of insurance schemes.

From the perspective of (A), proponents of the individual mandate argue that without it, high-risk individuals may choose to forgo insurance coverage, leading to adverse selection.

Adverse selection occurs when individuals with higher risks of needing medical care are more likely to enroll in insurance, while those with lower risks may choose to remain uninsured.

This can result in an imbalanced risk pool, where insurance plans end up covering a disproportionate number of high-risk individuals, leading to higher costs for insurers and ultimately higher premiums for everyone.

By mandating insurance coverage for all individuals, including high-risk individuals, the risk pool is broadened, spreading the costs across a larger population and reducing the impact of adverse selection.

Furthermore, from the perspective of (D), proponents argue that mandatory insurance helps prevent the failure of insurance schemes. Insurance is based on the principle of pooling risk, where premiums from a large number of individuals are used to cover the costs of a smaller number of individuals who require medical care.

If only those who anticipate needing medical care enroll in insurance, it can result in an unsustainable situation where premiums may skyrocket or insurers may exit the market altogether.

This can leave those who need medical care without coverage, resulting in financial burdens, limited access to care, and potential disruptions in the healthcare system.

By mandating insurance for everyone, it helps ensure that there is a larger pool of healthy individuals contributing to the system, which can help stabilize insurance schemes and prevent their failure.

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i
need help please
0/1 pts Incorrect Question 41 What may caused by an increase in the Demand factor determinant unemployment both inflation and unemployment are always the result inflation recession

Answers

I understand you need help with understanding the terms related to an increase in demand factor determinant, unemployment, inflation, and recession. Here's a concise explanation:

An increase in the demand factor determinant can cause a change in the level of unemployment and inflation. Unemployment occurs when people who are willing and able to work cannot find jobs, while inflation is the continuous increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over time.

When the demand for goods and services increases, businesses may hire more workers to meet this increased demand, potentially reducing unemployment. However, if demand continues to rise and outpaces the economy's ability to produce goods and services, it may lead to inflation. This is because businesses may raise prices due to higher demand and scarce resources.

Both inflation and unemployment are not always the result of an increase in the demand factor determinant. Other factors, such as changes in supply or external shocks, can also influence inflation and unemployment rates.

A recession is a period of economic decline characterized by a decrease in GDP, typically lasting for at least two consecutive quarters. During a recession, both unemployment and inflation may be affected. Unemployment usually rises as businesses cut back on hiring or lay off workers, while inflation can either increase, decrease, or remain stable, depending on the specific circumstances of the recession.

In summary, an increase in the demand factor determinant can potentially impact unemployment and inflation, but they are not always the direct result of this change. Other factors and economic conditions, such as recessions, can also influence the levels of unemployment and inflation.

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An increase in the demand factor determinant can cause a change in the level of unemployment and inflation.

Unemployment occurs when people who are willing and able to work cannot find jobs, while inflation is the continuous increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over time.

When the demand for goods and services increases, businesses may hire more workers to meet this increased demand, potentially reducing unemployment. However, if demand continues to rise and outpaces the economy's ability to produce goods and services, it may lead to inflation. This is because businesses may raise prices due to higher demand and scarce resources.

Both inflation and unemployment are not always the result of an increase in the demand factor determinant. Other factors, such as changes in supply or external shocks, can also influence inflation and unemployment rates.

A recession is a period of economic decline characterized by a decrease in GDP, typically lasting for at least two consecutive quarters. During a recession, both unemployment and inflation may be affected. Unemployment usually rises as businesses cut back on hiring or lay off workers, while inflation can either increase, decrease, or remain stable, depending on the specific circumstances of the recession.

In summary, an increase in the demand factor determinant can potentially impact unemployment and inflation, but they are not always the direct result of this change. Other factors and economic conditions, such as recessions, can also influence the levels of unemployment and inflation.

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based on the university of michigan studies, why would a leader focus on technical aspects of a job if their goal is leadership?

Answers

The University of Michigan studies on leadership identified two distinct styles of leadership, namely, task-oriented and relationship-oriented. A leader who is skilled in the technical aspects of their job will be better equipped to guide and mentor their subordinates.

Task-oriented leaders prioritize the technical aspects of a job, while relationship-oriented leaders prioritize building relationships with their subordinates.

While it may seem counterintuitive for a leader who wants to focus on leadership to prioritize technical aspects, there are situations where a task-oriented approach is appropriate. For example, when dealing with a crisis, a leader needs to focus on the technical aspects of resolving the crisis, such as ensuring that the necessary resources are available and that the problem is solved quickly and efficiently.

Moreover, a leader who is skilled in the technical aspects of their job will be better equipped to guide and mentor their subordinates. They will be able to provide guidance and support that is based on their expertise, and they will be able to better understand the challenges that their subordinates face. This, in turn, will enable them to provide more effective leadership.

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April Fools needs to evaluate a new project. ABOUT THE COMPANY . . April Fools currently has no debt. • Its current cost of equity is 11.2 percent. ABOUT THE COMPANY'S PROJECT: April Fools would need to immediately invest $11.55 million to buy fixed assets. The straight-line depreciation method will be used for these assets. The economic life is six years. . The project would last for six years. Every year , the project will generate revenues minus costs of goods sold in the amount of $3.29 million. Their after-tax value should be discounted using the company's cost of equity. ABOUT THE MARKET. . • The risk-free rate is 3.1 percent per year. The risk-free cash flows from this project, such as the annual "depreciation tax shields" (HINT: see Ch.6 PowerPoint!), will be discounted at this rate April Fools is in the 25 percent income tax rate bracket. Use the project's estimated unlevered cash flows to calculate its unlevered net present value. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.89) Net present value

Answers

The calculated unlevered NPV of the project is $2,449,195.58. Therefore, the project is a positive NPV project, and April Fools should invest in it.

To calculate the unlevered net present value (NPV) of April Fools' new project, we need to use the project's estimated unlevered cash flows and discount them at the appropriate discount rate. We are given the following information:

April Fools' current cost of equity is 11.2%. The risk-free rate is 3.1% per year, and this rate will be used to discount the risk-free cash flows from the project.

The project requires an immediate investment of $11.55 million to buy fixed assets, which will be depreciated using the straight-line method over 6 years.

The project will generate annual revenues minus costs of goods sold of $3.29 million, which will be subject to a 25% income tax rate and discounted using the company's cost of equity.

Using these values and calculations, we can find the unlevered NPV of the project. The unlevered NPV is the sum of the present values of the unlevered cash flows minus the initial investment of $11.55 million.

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You are an analyst covering pharmaceutical companies. You want to value Pfizer Inc. relative to the other companies in the industry using the market multiples method. You have collected the following information regarding Pfizer and the selected benchmark companies. Company Market Price Earnings per Share (EPS) Pfizer Inc. $37.50 $1.50 Abb Vie Inc. $105.00 $5.00 Merck & Co. $80.00 $2.00
Eli Lilly and Co. $180.00 $8.00 a) Calculate the average P/E ratio of Pfizer's competitors. b) Using the method of market multiples, calculate the intrinsic price of a share of Pfizer Inc. Hint: Use the average P/E ratio you calculated in part (a) as your benchmark P/E ratio. c) Based on your answer in part (b), is Pfizer overvalued or undervalued? Explain.

Answers

a. 27.83
b. $41.75

c. Pfizer's stock may be trading at a lower price than its true value.

a) To calculate the average P/E (Price-to-Earnings) ratio of Pfizer's competitors, we first need to calculate the P/E ratio for each competitor:

AbbVie Inc.: P/E = $105.00 / $5.00 = 21.00
Merck & Co.: P/E = $80.00 / $2.00 = 40.00
Eli Lilly and Co.: P/E = $180.00 / $8.00 = 22.50

Now, we find the average of these P/E ratios:
(21.00 + 40.00 + 22.50) / 3 = 27.83

b) To calculate the intrinsic price of a share of Pfizer Inc. using the method of market multiples, we multiply the benchmark P/E ratio by Pfizer's EPS:

Intrinsic Price = Benchmark P/E Ratio * Pfizer's EPS = 27.83 * $1.50 = $41.75

c) Based on the intrinsic price calculated in part (b), Pfizer is undervalued. The intrinsic price ($41.75) is higher than the current market price ($37.50), which suggests that Pfizer's stock may be trading at a lower price than its true value.

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Nishi Corporation’s common stock just paid $0.79 dividend recently and dividends are expected to grow at a constant rate for the foreseeable future. The investors’ required rate of return on the stock is 10.89%. If the stock’s current price is $15.62 per share, what is the growth rate projected? Use the Goal Seek to find your answer. Please post pictures of your excel work and solutions. Please give a detailed explanation.

Answers

The growth rate projected for Nishi Corporation's common stock is 2.09%.

The dividend growth rate can be calculated using the Gordon Growth Model:

P0 = D1 / (r - g)

where P0 is the current price of the stock, D1 is the dividend per share, r is the required rate of return, and g is the growth rate of dividends.

Rearranging the formula to solve for g, we get:

g = r - (D1 / P0)

Substituting the given values, we get:

g = 10.89% - ($0.79 / $15.62) = 2.09%

Therefore, the growth rate projected for Nishi Corporation's common stock is 2.09%.

Excel screenshot is attached.

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johnson company manufactures a variety of shoes, and has received a special one-time-only order directly from a wholesaler. johnson has sufficient idle capacity to accept the special order to manufacture 15,000 pairs of sneakers at a price of $7.50 per pair. johnson's normal selling price is $11.50 per pair of sneakers. variable manufacturing costs are $5.00 per pair and fixed manufacturing costs are $3.00 a pair. johnson's variable selling expense for its normal line of sneakers is $1.00 per pair. what would the effect on johnson's operating income be if the company accepted the special order? select one: a. increase by $37,500 b. increase by $52,500 c. increase by $22,500 d. decrease by $60,000

Answers

Iff Johnson Company accepts the special order, its operating income would increase by $37,500 (Option A).

How was the effect on operating income

Johnson Company can accept the special one-time-only order from the wholesaler, which involves manufacturing 15,000 pairs of sneakers at a price of $7.50 per pair.

The variable manufacturing costs are $5.00 per pair, and since this is a direct order, there is no variable selling expense of $1.00 per pair.

To calculate the effect on operating income, we first find the contribution margin per pair of sneakers for the special order: $7.50 (selling price) - $5.00 (variable manufacturing cost) = $2.50 per pair.

Then, multiply this by the number of pairs in the special order:

$2.50 x 15,000 = $37,500.

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northern industries has accounts receivable of $42,300, inventory of $61,200, sales of $544,200, and cost of goods sold of $393,500. how many days, on average, does it take the firm to sell its inventory? group of answer choices 93.08 80.46 85.14 56.77 74.92

Answers

northern industries has accounts receivable of $42,300, inventory of $61,200, sales of $544,200, and cost of goods sold of $393,500. then, the average number of days it takes Northern s Industries to sell its inventory is approximately 56.77 days. The answer is 56.77.

The formula for calculating the average number of days it takes a firm to sell its inventory is:

Average Days to Sell Inventory = (Inventory / Cost of Goods Sold) x 365

Inventory = $61,200

Cost of Goods Sold = $393,500

Average Days to Sell Inventory = ($61,200 / $393,500) x 365

Average Days to Sell Inventory = 0.1556 x 365

Average Days to Sell Inventory = 56.77 (rounded to two decimal places)

Therefore, the average number of days it takes Northern Industries to sell its inventory is approximately 56.77 days. The answer is 56.77.

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this year, paula and simon (married filing jointly) estimate that their tax liability will be $210,500. last year, their total tax liability was $177,000. they estimate that their tax withholding from their employers will be $183,050. required: are paula and simon required to increase their withholdings or make estimated tax payments this year to avoid the underpayment penalty? by how much, if any, must paula and simon increase their withholding and/or estimated tax payments for the year to avoid underpayment penalties?

Answers

Since their tax withholding of $183,050 is greater than 100% of their prior year's tax liability ($177,000), they are not required to increase their withholdings or make estimated tax payments to avoid the underpayment penalty

Estimating tax payment

Their tax withholding from their employers is estimated to be $183,050.

To avoid the underpayment penalty, they must meet one of the following criteria:

1. Their total withholding and estimated tax payments are at least 90% of their current year's tax liability.

2. Their total withholding and estimated tax payments are at least 100% of their prior year's tax liability.

Let's calculate the minimum amounts required for each criterion:

1. 90% of $210,500 = $189,450

2. 100% of $177,000 = $177,000

Since their current withholding is $183,050, they meet the second criterion and will not face an underpayment penalty.

There is no need for Paula and Simon to increase their withholdings or make estimated tax payments this year to avoid the penalty.

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Apple stock is selling for $129.85 per share. Call options with an $117.75 exercise price are priced at $11.02. What is the intrinsic value of the option, and what is the time value? The intrinsic value of the option is $ 1210. (Round to the nearest cent.) The time value of the option is $ - 108. (Round to the nearest cent.)

Answers

For the given call option, the intrinsic value and the time value is $12.10 and -$1.08 respectively.

1. Calculate the intrinsic value:

Intrinsic value = (Current stock price - Exercise price)

2. Calculate the time value:

Time value = (Option price - Intrinsic value)

3. Given the Apple stock is selling for $129.85 per share, and the call option with a $117.75 exercise price is priced at $11.02, let's calculate the intrinsic value and time value.

4. Intrinsic value = ($129.85 - $117.75) = $12.10

5. Time value = ($11.02 - $12.10) = -$1.08

So, the intrinsic value of the option is $12.10 (rounded to the nearest cent), and the time value of the option is -$1.08 (rounded to the nearest cent).

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The beta of the common stock of T. Albinoni Inc. is 1.751. The 3-month U.S. Treasury Bill rate is currently 1.01%, and the expected return of the S&P 500 Index is 7.89%. The stock is traded at $50.21 per share now. Using the capital asset pricing model (CAPM), calculate the firm’s cost of external equity

Answers

T. Albinoni Inc.'s firm cost of external equity is roughly 121.42%.

To calculate the firm's cost of external equity using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), you will need to use the following formula:

Cost of Equity = Risk-Free Rate + Beta * (Expected Market Return - Risk-Free Rate)

1. Risk-Free Rate (Rf): The 3-month U.S. Treasury Bill rate is given as 1.01%. Convert this to a decimal by dividing by 100: Rf = 0.0101

2. Beta (β): The beta of T. Albinoni Inc.'s common stock is provided as 1.751.

3. Expected Market Return (Rm): The expected return of the S&P 500 Index is given as 7.89%. Convert this to a decimal by dividing by 100: Rm = 0.0789

Now, plug these values into the CAPM formula:

Cost of Equity = 0.0101 + 1.751 * (0.0789 - 0.0101)
Cost of Equity = 0.0101 + 1.751 * 0.0688
Cost of Equity = 0.0101 + 1.204128
Cost of Equity ≈ 1.214228

To express the cost of equity as a percentage, multiply the result by 100:
Cost of Equity ≈ 121.42%
Using the CAPM, the firm's cost of external equity for T. Albinoni Inc. is approximately 121.42%.

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April Fools needs to evaluate a new project.
ABOUT THE COMPANY:
April Fools currently has no debt.
Its current cost of equity is 11.3 percent.
ABOUT THE COMPANY'S PROJECT:
April Fools would need to immediately invest $11.88 million to buy fixed assets. The straight-line depreciation method will be used for these assets. The economic life is six years.
The project would last for six years.
Every year, the project will generate revenues minus costs of goods sold in the amount of $3.51 million. Their after-tax value should be discounted using the company's cost of equity.
ABOUT THE MARKET:
The risk-free rate is 4.2 percent per year. The risk-free cash flows from this project, such as the annual "depreciation tax shields" (HINT: see Ch.6 PowerPoint!), will be discounted at this rate.
April Fools is in the 21 percent income tax rate bracket. Use the project's estimated unlevered cash flows to calculate its unlevered net present value. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.89

Answers

The project's unlevered net present value (NPV) is $1,528,715.13.

To calculate the unlevered NPV, follow these steps:
1. Calculate annual depreciation: ($11,880,000 fixed assets cost / 6 years) = $1,980,000 per year.
2. Calculate annual depreciation tax shield: ($1,980,000 depreciation * 21% tax rate) = $415,800.
3. Discount depreciation tax shield using risk-free rate: $415,800 / (1 + 4.2%)ⁿ, where n ranges from 1 to 6 years.
4. Calculate after-tax cash flows: $3,510,000 * (1 - 21% tax rate) = $2,772,900.
5. Discount after-tax cash flows using cost of equity: $2,772,900 / (1 + 11.3%)ⁿ, where n ranges from 1 to 6 years.
6. Calculate the project's initial investment: -$11,880,000.
7. Sum the discounted depreciation tax shields, discounted after-tax cash flows, and the initial investment to find the unlevered NPV.

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What is the payback period for the following set of cash
flows?(Can I please get a full step on how to get to the
answer?)
Year
Cash Flow
0
−$ 3,200
1
2,700
2
2,600
3
2,600
4
2,700

Answers

The payback period is the length of time it takes for an investment to recoup its initial costs. payback period is 1.18 years.

To calculate the payback period for a set of cashflows, we take the initial investment and divide it by the annual cash flow. For example, in the given set of cashflows, the initial investment is -$3,200, and the annual cash flows for each year are: $2,700, $2,600, $2,600, and $2,700.

We divide the initial investment by the first annual cash flow of $2,700, which gives us a payback period of 1.18 years. This means that it will take 1.18 years for the initial investment to be recouped. The remaining cash flows will then be considered profit.

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