question 3 a reaction equation, shown below, consumes 5.0 g of a and 6.0 g of b. how many total grams of c and d should be obtained? 1 a 3 b → 2 c 4 d

Answers

Answer 1

5.0 g of a and 6.0 g of b will obtain 11g of c and d, according to the law of conservation of mass.

What is law of conservation of mass?

The law of conservation of mass, also known as the principle of mass conservation, states that for any system closed to all transfers of matter and energy, the system's mass must remain constant over time because the mass of the system cannot change, meaning that neither more nor less can be added or taken away.

This law states that regardless of the physical or chemical change, the total mass of the products and the total mass of the reactants stay the same. Also referred to as the "law of indestructibility of matter," the law of conservation of mass.

To learn more about conservation of mass click the given link

https://brainly.com/question/15289631

#SPJ4


Related Questions

what type of effects would you see take place on the amino acid cysteine when observing its interaction with oxygen?

Answers

The -SH is involved in the oxidation and reduction of the amino acid cysteine (sulfhydryl group). By removing two hydrogen atoms, the oxidation of two sulfhydryl groups causes the creation of a disulfide bond.

What is amino acid?

Organic substances known as amino acids have both amino and carboxylic acid functional groups. Although there are hundreds of different amino acids in nature, proteins, which are made up of alpha-amino acids, are by far the most common. In the genetic code, only 22 alpha amino acids are present.

Alpha-, beta-, gamma-, or delta-amino acids can be categorized according to where the main structural functional groups are located; further classifications relate to polarity, ionization, and the type of side chain group (aliphatic, acyclic, aromatic, containing hydroxyl or sulfur, etc.). Amino acid residues are the second-largest component of human muscles and other tissues, behind water, in the form of proteins. Aside from serving as protein residues, amino acids also take involvement in the transfer of neurotransmitters and biosynthesis. They are believed to be essential to the origin of life on Earth and its ability to survive.

To learn more about disulfide bond click on the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/14446616

#SPJ4

which compound(s) will not form a yellow precipitate when treated with excess iodine in the presence of naoh? select the unreactive structure(s):

Answers

Iodoform reaction is the process of heating a chemical with an alkaline solution of iodine to produce a yellow precipitate. This test yields no results for methyl alcohol.

What is an alkaline solution?

An alkaline solution is one that contains a soluble base and has a pH value greater than 7. Like NaOH. Additionally, it might be a base and water mixture. Numerous industrial applications exist for alkaline solutions.

Sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, and calcium carbonate are a few examples of alkaline solutions. There are several uses for each of these solutions in various sectors.

The bottom line is that all you have to do to create an alkaline solution for a straightforward science experiment is mix baking soda and water. Baking soda should be measured. Your solution will get more alkaline as you add more baking soda.

To learn more about alkaline solution from the given link:

brainly.com/question/1381817

#SPJ4

What is the sum of squares for the group that didn't get treatment? report your answer to two decimal places (e.g. 39.87)

Answers

Sum of squares for the group that didn't get treatment is 228.333. Reporting the answer to two decimal is 228.33.

What is a decimal?

A decimal is a number that consists of a whole and fractional part. Decimal numbers lie between the integers and represent the numerical value for quantities that are whole plus some part of a whole.

We get the decimals when we break a whole into smaller parts. A decimal number then has the two components: a whole number part and fractional part. The decimal place value system for whole part of a decimal number is the same as the whole number value system. However, we get fractional part of the decimal number as we move toward the right after the decimal point.

Decimals are a set of numbers lying between the integers on a number line. They are just the another way to represent fractions in mathematics. With the help of the decimals, we can write more precise values of measurable quantities like length, weight, distance, money, etc.

The numbers to the left of decimal point are the integers or whole numbers and the numbers to the right of the decimal point are decimal fractions. If we go right from the ones place, the next place will be (1/10) times smaller, which will be (1/10)th or tenth place value.

Sum of squares for the non-treated group = 13700 seconds

                                                                        =[tex]\frac{13700}{60}[/tex]

                                                                        = 228.333 minutes

To know more about fraction visit: https://brainly.com/question/10354322

#SPJ4

The complete question is:

"Assume you are interested in evaluating the effectiveness of a training program designed to decrease the time required to complete a skilled motor task. Seventeen subjects are randomly assigned to one condition or another: Ten subjects are randomly assigned to receive the training program. A second group of 7 subjects receives no training. All subjects then perform the motor task. Test whether training had any effect on the time (in seconds) required to complete the task using a two-tailed t-test (α = .05). Descriptive statistics for the time required to complete the task (in seconds) are presented below for each group.

Trained group                             Non trained group

  X         [tex]X^{2}[/tex]                                         X         [tex]X^{2}[/tex]

  33       1089                                   50         2500

  41         1681                                    46         2116

  38         1444                                   47          2116

   26        676                                    48         2209

  28         784                                    37         1369

   34         1156                                   39          1521

   32         1024                                  41           1681

   30         900

   31           961

   37          1369"

Nuclear fusion reactions inside the cores of stars convert light elements into heavier ones and release enormous amounts of energy. at what point does the process of fusion begin in a star?

Answers

In a process known as nucleosynthesis, fusion powers stars and creates nearly all elements. As a main-sequence star, the Sun generates its energy through the nuclear fusion of hydrogen nuclei into helium. Each second, the Sun's core fuses 620 million metric tons of hydrogen and produces 616 million metric tons of helium. The fusion of lighter elements in stars has energy and mass that is always present.

How does the Sun get its energy from nuclear fusion reactions?

Nuclear fusion reactions power the Sun and other stars. A fusion reaction occurs when two light nuclei combine to form a single heavier nucleus. Because the total mass of the resulting single nucleus is less than the mass of the two original nuclei, the process releases energy. The remaining mass is converted into energy.

Why is it claimed that nuclear fission in stars releases all elements?

The occurrence of nuclear fusion in stars causes energy to be released from the core in the form of heat or light, or sometimes another nucleus. According to this, nuclear fission in stars virtually releases all elements.

Learn more about nuclear fusion here:-

https://brainly.com/question/13090058

#SPJ4

What is the atomic number of a hydrogen atom?

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

There is proton and 1 electron in the atomic structure

What is this element called

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen

Explanation:

The atom only has one proton and one electron making it the first element in the periodic table.

Give the iupac name for the following compound. be sure to answer all parts. ch3ch2con(ch3)ch2ch3

Answers

the IUPAC nomenclature  name for ch₃ch₂con(ch₃)ch₂ch₃  for five carbon atoms is 2- METH- BUTANE

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry :

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is that the world authority on chemical nomenclature, terminology (including the naming of latest elements in the periodic table), standardized methods for measurement, atomic weights and lots of other critically-evaluated data.

What is the IUPAC naming system?

IUPAC nomenclature is predicated on naming a molecule's longest chain of carbons connected by single bonds, whether during a continuous chain or in a ring. All deviations, either multiple bonds or atoms aside from carbon and hydrogen, are indicated by prefixes or suffixes consistent with a specific set of priorities

What is IUPAC and its function?

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is that the world authority on chemical nomenclature and terminology, including the naming of latest elements in the periodic table; on standardized methods for measurement; and on atomic weights, and lots of other critically-evaluated data.

Learn more about nomenclature :

brainly.com/question/17194396

#SPJ4

true or false
The mass number of an atom is equal to the total number of
protons and neutrons.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

I'm 90% sure it's true

It’s false i’ve answered this before

Why can't an atom's electrons ever be located between orbits?

Answers

The orbitals of a particular atom are not the only allowed states that an electron can take on in the atom. They are the only stable states of the atom, meaning that when an electron settles down to a particular state in an atom, it must be in one of the orbital states.

Why does you body need a balance of foods high in protein, healthy fats, and carbohydrates?​

Answers

Answer

Provide the body with the calories, or energy, to grow as well.

Recall that the color of neon lights is dependent on the type of gas that is in
the sign. Helium gas produces yellow light, neon gas produces red light, and argon gas
produces blue light. Explain what is happening to the electrons of the gas atoms in these
signs and why each gas produces different light. Which electrons have the most energy?

Answers

When an electron is energised, it has the ability to move to a higher energy level and on its fall, release a photon which is a packet of light with a specific frequency that corresponds to the distance that the electron fell.
A neon atom has two outer valence shells, whereas an argon atom has three outer valence shells. An electron falling from the third valence shell would have more kinetic energy than one that drops from the second valence shell, therefore, the photon released from an electron in the argon atom would have higher energy, and a higher frequency. That’s why a neon atom releases red light (~635 nm) and an argon atom releases blue light (~450 nm) which has a higher frequency than red wavelengths.

if argus fell into the waters around labrador (temperature 1°c, or 34°f), what reaction is most likely to happen?

Answers

Piloerection is the reaction most likely to happen if Argus fell into waters around Labrador.

Piloerection is a phenomenon or a reaction causing erection of hairs or papillae of the skin due to the contraction of the tiny arrectores pilorum muscles (tiny muscles located at the origin of each body hair) that elevate the hair follicles above the rest of the skin and moves hair vertically, so hair seems to stand o the end.

When Argus fell into the water of temperature 1°C, or 34°F around Labrador, piloerection happens because Argus might be scared and cold, which makes his hair stand up or cause goosebumps.

Piloerection is a primary physical elicitor kind of response to cold or shock. In Argus and other animals, erection of coat hairs or feathers serves to increase the isolation layer of air around the body.

To learn more about Labrador and Argus,

https://brainly.com/question/1175892

#SPJ4

Write the net ionic equation for the precipitation reaction that occurs when aqueous magnesium chloride is mixed with aqueous sodium phosphate. Be sure to include the physical states of all species.

Answers

Ionic equation is

[tex]Na^{+} _{3} }[/tex](aq) + 2[tex]PO_{4} ^{-3}[/tex](aq) + 3[tex]Mg^{2+}[/tex](aq) + 3[tex]Cl_{2} ^{-}[/tex]-----> [tex]Mg_{3}(PO_{4} )_{2}[/tex]((s) + 3[tex]Na^{+}[/tex](aq) + 3[tex]Cl^{-} _{2}[/tex](aq)

Here the reaction of aqueous magnesium chloride is mixed with aqueous sodium phosphate.

i.e., Mg[tex]Cl_{2}[/tex] react with [tex]Na_{3}PO_{4}[/tex]

Here the reaction is the replacement reaction, so when both magnesium chloride reacts with sodium phosphate it forms magnesium phosphate and sodium chloride.

3Mg[tex]Cl_{2}[/tex] (aq) + 2[tex]Na_{3} PO_{4}[/tex] (aq) ------->  [tex]Mg_{3} (PO_{4} )_{2}[/tex](s) + 6NaCl (aq)

And the ionic equation is:

[tex]Na^{+}_{3} }[/tex] (aq) + 2[tex]PO^{3-} _{4}[/tex] (aq) + 3[tex]Mg^{2+}[/tex](aq) + 3[tex]Cl^{-} _{2}[/tex] (aq)-------> [tex]Mg_{3} (POx_{4} )_{2}[/tex](s) + 3[tex]Na^{+}[/tex](aq) + 3[tex]Cl^{-} _{2}[/tex] (aq)

To know more about the ionic equation refer to the link given below:

brainly.com/question/19705645

#SPJ4

A cube containing two sodium atoms has a mass of 7.64 x 10-23 g and a density of 0.963g/cm3. calculate the length of a side of the cube in pm.

Answers

Sodium crystallizes in the cubic lattice and the edge of the unit cell is 430pm.

What is crystallizes?

When atoms or molecules are strongly ordered into a structure known as a crystal, the process of crystallization, also known as crystallisation, results in the formation of a solid. Precipitation from a solution, freezing, and—less frequently—direct deposition from a gas are a few of the processes that crystals can go through to develop. When liquid crystals are formed, time of fluid evaporation and variables like temperature and air pressure have a significant impact on the crystal's characteristics.

There are two main stages to crystallization. The first is nucleation, which is the emergence of a crystalline phase from either a supercooled liquid or a supersaturated solvent. The second process, known as crystal growth, results in a crystal state by enlarging the size of the particles.

To learn more about crystallizes from the given link:

https://brainly.com/question/28138611

#SPJ4

Describe why chemical energy potential energy is a form potential energy

Answers

Chemical energy is a form of potential energy because the energy stored in the chemical bonds can be used to generate work when they are broken down in exothermic reactions.

What is chemical energy?

Chemical energy is a form of potential energy because the bonds of compounds (e.g. foods) may release energy when they are break down during enzymatic reactions, thereby storing potential energy that is transformed into kinetic energy.

In conclusion, chemical energy is a form of potential energy because the energy stored in the chemical bonds can be used to generate work when they are broken down in exothermic reactions.

Learn more about chemical energy here:

https://brainly.com/question/5650115

#SPJ1

glycerol is syrupy liquid often used in cosmetic a 2.50 l sample of pure glycerol has a mass of 3.10^3 g what is the density

Answers

The density of the glycerol is 1250g/l.

What is density?

Density refer to the mass of an object or particles with ratio to its volume.

Density =mass÷volume.

Mass of the object is 3.10^3

volume is 2.50l

Density = 3.10^3÷2.50

Density of the glycerol is 1250g/l

Therefore, The density of the glycerol is 1250g/l

Learn more about density below.

https://brainly.com/question/1354972

#SPJ4

complete the electron‑pushing mechanism for the given base‑promoted hydrolysis of an amide. add atoms, bonds, nonbonding electron pairs (lone pairs), charges, and curved arrows where indicated

Answers

When a base is present, the addition of water to an aldehyde causes the following reaction:

The hydroxide ion functions as a nucleophile in the first phase of the mechanism by being able to donate a single pair of electrons to the carbon atom of the carbonyl bond. Upon addition, an alkoxide is created. Water then protonates the alkoxide, regenerating a hydroxide ion and a primary gem-diol. When two neighboring alkyl groups are linked to a carbon atom, the result is a secondary gem-diol. This would result from the substrate molecule was ketone. When an alcohol and an aldehyde combine to generate a new compound, a hemiacetal is created. This compound has a carbon atom attached to both an ether and hydroxyl group. A carbon atom that is joined to two ether groups and comes from an aldehyde-reacting species is known as an acetal group.

Learn more about Aldehyde here-

https://brainly.com/question/17101347

#SPJ4

If a material has a tensile modulus of elasticity of 114 gpa and a poisson's ratio of 0.33, what is its modulus of elasticity in shear? (20 points)

Answers

The tensile modulus of elasticity. The Poisson's ratio of material,. Let. The modulus of elasticity in shear.

What is Poisson's ratio?

Poisson's ratio is a unit of measurement used in solid mechanics and materials science to describe the Poisson effect, which is the deformation (expansion or contraction) of a material in directions opposite the specific direction of loading. The transverse strain to axial strain ratio's value is the opposite of that. is the ratio of transverse elongation to axial compression for minor values of these changes.

The values of Poisson's ratio for the majority of materials fall between 0.0 and 0.5. Poisson's ratio is close to 0.5 for soft materials like rubber because their bulk modulus is significantly larger than their shear modulus. Because open-cell polymer foam cells frequently collapse under compression, Poisson's ratio for these materials is close to zero.

To learn more about Poisson's ratio from the given link:

https://brainly.com/question/22670924

#SPJ4

What is a metal and nonmetal that equals Ionic bond

M+NM= Ionic Bond

if possible can you show the covalent bond too?

GIVING 80 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST

Answers

A metal and nonmetal which forms or equals to ionic bond is sodium and chlorine respectively.

The force of attraction which binds or holds together two different atoms which are metals and nonmetals is known as ionic bond.

Na + Cl ------ NaCl

Metal Nonmetal

Sodium has 1 valence electron and chlorine has 7 valence electrons, sodium readily gives it valence electron to chlorine to achieve an octet configuration.

As chlorine receives this, it has 8 valence electrons too. The bonding formed here is known as ionic bonding.

How is a covalent bond formed?

A covalent bond is formed mostly between nonmetals.

For instance, a covalent bond is formed between the sharing of electrons between carbon and oxygen to give carbon dioxide.

Characteristics of ionic compounds.

Most ionic compounds formed as a result of ionic bonding as characteristized by the following properties:

When dissolved in water, ionic compounds conduct electricity.Ionic compounds are also used as insulatorsIonic compounds have high melting and boiling point.

Therefore, a metal and nonmetal which forms or equals to ionic bond is sodium and chlorine respectively.

Learn more about ionic bonding:

https://brainly.com/question/13526463

#SPJ1

Vancomycin is an especially useful antibiotic for treating infections in cancer patients on chemotherapy and renal patients on dialysis. Which oh groups are bonded to sp2 hybridized carbon atoms?.

Answers

Carbonyl groups is bonded to sp2 hybridized carbon atom.

The interaction within a carbonyl group, when both the oxygen and carbon atoms are sp2 hybridized, is explained by the same hypothesis.

When a carbon atom bonds with one s-orbital and two p orbitals, it becomes sp2 hybridized. Between the three atoms, 2 individual connections and a double bond are formed. The hybridization orbitals are arranged in a triangle with bonds at 120° angles.

A carbon atom is the double to an oxygen atom to form a carbonyl group, which is a chemical organic functional group. Aldehydes and ketones, which are typically joined to another carbon compound, are the simplest carbonyl groups. Many aromatic chemicals have these structures, which contribute to flavor and fragrance.

To know more about OH groups, visit the link:

https://brainly.com/question/24040575

#SPJ4

Write a balanced equation from the following cell notation: mn(s) | mn2 (aq) || cd2 (aq) | cd(s)

Answers

The balanced equation can be written as follows,

[tex]Mn(s)+Cd ^ {2+} (aq)[/tex][tex]Mn^{2+} (aq)+Cd(s)[/tex]

How should cell notation be written?

The cell's components are written in chronological order, beginning with the left hand and progressing across the salt bridge to the right. A single vertical line denotes a phase boundary, such as the one between the solid Zn electrode and Zn2+(aq) or Cl2(g) and Cl-.Cell notations are abbreviations for voltaic or galvanic (spontaneous) cells. This unique shorthand describes the reaction conditions (pressure, temperature, concentration, and so on), the anode, the cathode, and the electrode components.Chemical formulas or element symbols represent the relevant components of each half-cell. Vertical parallel lines represent all interfaces between component phases; if two or more components are present in the same phase, their formulas are separated by commas.

To learn more about cell notation refer to

https://brainly.com/question/6258301

#SPJ4

Was either set-up successful in completely separating the methanol from the water? if not, why do you think it was unsuccessful?

Answers

The success of completely separating the methanol from the water is

Alcohol.

Why do you think it was unsuccessful?Because water is a polar solvent and methanal is also a Polar compoundBoth Water and Methanal are miscible, they cannot be separated.Polar Compounds only dissolve in Polar solvents.It is possible due to the electrical charges tugging on various solute molecule parts. The negatively charged side of a solvent molecule attracts the positively charged ions of the solid compound and vice versa. The polar compound can then be dissolved in the polar solvent thanks to this. The ions are evenly dispersed throughout the solvent as a result of this activity. Regarding the solvent's polarity, it essentially develops as a result of the bonds between atoms with various electronegativity values, which result in the formation of the molecule.When carbon forms multiple bonds to other elements, these bonds are polar. Both the carbon-oxygen double bond in formaldehyde (methanal) and the carbon-nitrogen triple bond in acetonitrile (cyanomethane) are polar.

To learn more about separating polar compounds, refer

to https://brainly.com/question/24419453

#SPJ4

a compound contains only c, h, and n. combustion of 35.0 mg of the compound produces 53.0 mg co2 and 32.6 mg h2o. what is the empirical formula of the compound?

Answers

The empirical formula of the compound is CH₃N

How to determine the mass of Carbon Mass of CO₂ = 53 mgMolar mass of CO₂ = 44 g/mol Molar of C = 12 g/mol Mass of C =?

Mass of C = (12 / 44) × 53

Mass of C = 14.45 mg

How to determine the mass of HMass of H₂O = 32.6 mgMolar mass of H₂O = 18 g/mol Molar of H = 2 × 1 = 2 g/mol Mass of H =?

Mass of H = (2 / 18) × 32.6

Mass of H = 3.62 mg

How to determine the mass of NMass of compound = 35 mgMass of C = 14.45 mgMass of H = 3.62 mgMass of N =?

Mass of N = (mass of compound) – (mass of C + mass of H)

Mass of N = 35 – (14.45 + 3.62)

Mass of N = 16.93 mg

How to determine the empirical formula C = 14.45 mgH = 3.62 mgN = 16.93 mgEmpirical formula =?

Divide by their molar mass

C = 14.45 / 12 = 1.204

H = 3.62 / 1 = 3.62

N = 16.93 / 14 = 1.209

Divide by the smallest

C = 1.204 / 1.204 = 1

H = 3.62 / 1.204 = 3

N = 1.209 / 1.204 = 1

Thus, the empirical formula of the compound is CH₃N

Learn more about empirical formula:

https://brainly.com/question/14440227

#SPJ4

if a 125 ml erlenmeyer flask weighs 88.5 g, what is the volume in liters? group of answer choices 12.5 l 1.25 l 0.125 l 125 l 1250 l

Answers

If a 125 ml erlenmeyer flask weighs 88.5 g, then the volume of erlenmeyer flask in litre is 0.125 litre

Here given data is 125 ml erlenmeyer flask and weighs of erlenmeyer flask  that is 88.5g  

So, in that 125 ml erlenmeyer flask are seen only not the weighs are seen here the weighs of the erlenmeyer flask should not matter here

So, 125ml= 0.125 liters

Here correct answer choices is 0.125 liters

Know more about erlenmeyer flask

#SPJ4

Which test tube has the largest amount of precipitate? record the ratio of cuso4 to na2s used. what is the indicated by the maximum amount of particiapation

Answers

The third test tube has the largest amount of precipitate. The correct ratio for this reaction is 1:1.

What do you mean by test tube?

Test tubes intended for the general chemical work are usually made of glass, and for its relative resistance to heat. Tubes made from the expansion-resistant glasses, mostly borosilicate glass or fused quartz, can withstand high temperatures up to several hundred degrees Celsius.

Chemistry tubes are available in a multitude of the lengths and widths, typically from 10 to 20 mm wide and 50 to 200 mm long. The top often features a flared lip to aid pouring out contents.

A chemistry test tube typically has flat bottom, a round bottom, or a conical bottom. Some test tubes are made to accept a ground glass stopper or  screw cap. They are often provided with small ground glass or white glaze area near the top for labelling with a pencil.

Test tubes are widely used by the chemists to handle chemicals, especially for qualitative experiments and assays. Their spherical bottom and vertical sides reduce mass loss when pouring, make them easier to wash out, and allow convenient monitoring of contents. The long, narrow neck of the test tube slows down the spreading of gases to the environment.

Test tubes are convenient containers for heating the small amounts of liquids or solids with a Bunsen burner or alcohol burner. The tube is usually held by its neck with clamp or tongs. By tilting tube, the bottom can be heated to hundreds of degrees in the flame, while the neck remains relatively cool, possibly allowing vapors to condense on its walls. A boiling tube is large test tube intended specifically for boiling liquids.

In reaction:

CuSO4 + Na2S ⇒ CuS + Na2SO4

Third test tube had largest amount of precipitate.

In third test tube all Cu2+ ion converted into CuS precipitate.

Test Tube         Ratio

1                          5:1

2                          2:1

3                           1:1

4                           1:2

5                          1:5

so, the correct ratio is 1:1.

To know more about precipitate visit: https://brainly.com/question/18109776

#SPJ4

Solve each problem. Give your answers to the correct number of significant figures.

a. 8.3 m x 2.22 m


b. 8432 m divide 12.5


c. 35.2 seconds x (1 minute/60 seconds)

Answers

a. 18 [tex]m^2[/tex]

b. 674 m

c. 4220 [tex]seconds^2[/tex]

Significant figures operation

When performing division or multiplication operations, the significant figure of the final answer is determined by the participating number with the lowest significant figure.

If the operation is subtraction or addition,  the significant figures after the decimal of the final answer should be the same as that of a participating number with the least significant figure.

Thus;

8.3 m x 2.22 m = 18 [tex]m^2[/tex] (the least has 2 significant figures)

8432 m divide 12.5 = 674 m (the least has 3 significant figures)

35.2 seconds x 120 seconds = 4220 [tex]seconds^2[/tex] (the least has 3 significant figures)

More on significant figures can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/14359464

#SPJ1

2. Why does each metal ion in the lab have its own unique spectrum when energized?

Answers

Answer: each element contains differing numbers of electrons and thus different energy levels.

Explanation: All of the atoms of a particular element have the same number of protons, but could differ in the number of neutrons or the number of electrons. If the number of electrons changes, the atom becomes a charged particle and is called an ion. Each atom has a set of energy levels associated with it.

How does the carbonate ion concentration of seawater affect the calcification rate of a coral reef?

Answers

As the concentration of carbonate ions is increased, the speed of calcification increases.

Why is carbonate important for ocean life?

Calcium carbonate minerals are the life  blocks for the skeletons and shells of several marine organisms. In areas where most life now congregates within the ocean, the seawater is supersaturated with regard to calcium carbonate minerals.

How do organisms use carbonate?

the most way is via photosynthesis by phytoplankton, where CO2 and sunlight are wont to produce sugars and a waste product of oxygen. carbon are often utilized in the calcium carbonate shells of animals including corals, clams, mussels, oysters.

Learn more about coral reef:

brainly.com/question/10970167

#SPJ4

4.2 Recent research has developed a new type of substance, ionic liquids.
lonic liquids have melting points at close to or below room temperature.
lonic liquids are used in batteries as they conduct electricity.
Explain why ionic liquids are used in batteries but solid ionic compounds are not.
[3 marks]

Answers

Ions in solid ionic compounds are not free to move, so they lack electrical conductivity. While liquid compound have excellent electrochemical stability and are inflammable-free.

How ionic liquid differs from ionic solid?

Ionic liquids differ from solid ionic compounds in their characteristics. They have low melting points, for instance. Low is generally defined as 100 °C or 212 °F (this number may look familiar because it is the boiling point for water, where it turns from a liquid to a gas).

One of the most significant advantages of ionic liquids is their lack of volatility, which results in significantly lower toxicity when compared to low-boiling-point solvents. Because sudden pressure surges are not possible, ionic liquids can also result in safer microwave synthesis techniques.

To know more about volatility :

https://brainly.com/question/1603761

#SPJ9

Factories in the midwest spew out nitrogen oxide and sulfur that fall as acid rain in the northeast, and northeastern states can do nothing about it. this is an example of?

Answers

Factories in the midwest spew out nitrogen oxide and sulfur that fall as acid rain in the northeast, and northeastern states can do nothing about it.

What is acid rain?

Due to atmospheric pollution, rainfall has become so acidic that it harms the environment, primarily lakes and forests. Burning coal and other fossil fuels for industrial purposes produces waste gases that are high in sulphur and nitrogen oxides, which react with atmospheric water to form acids. The main reason for acid rain is this.

This concept is usually referred to as "acid rain" because it covers a range of acidic precipitation. Acidic deposition can happen in two different ways: moist and dry. Wet deposition is the general term for any sort of precipitation that removes acids from the atmosphere and deposits them on the surface of the planet.

Chemicals released by Midwest factories end up in the Northeast as acid rain, and the region's states are powerless to stop it on their own. Only federal regulations can address that. Different laws may have negative repercussions that spread from one state to another.

To learn more about acid rain from the given link below,

https://brainly.com/question/13270032

#SPJ4

Other Questions
What will be his new monthly net pay? round your answer to the nearest dollar. $2821 $2857 $2860 $2891 Which of the following inferences about Jack and The Stranger is best supported by page 14? the book is the graveyard What is the value of x in the equation 1/5x - 2/3y = 30, when y = 15?4880200 what causes aluminum to be classifies as an element in order to construct the perpendicular bisector of ab which statement describes the compass settings and the number of arc intersections needed URGENT!! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST! AND 100 POINTS I Need Help with this Its due in 30 minutes How do both negative and positive feedback contribute to the changes in membrane potential during an action potential? a body of mass m rests on a horizontal plane with the stattic and kinetic fricion coefficient both being euqal to u Right now the earth is pulling on you with a force we call your weight. how hard are you pulling back on the earth? From the perspective of managing a budget, what term is used to describe the difference between the amount of money that was budgeted and the actual amount of money spent?. (dormir/nosotros) Hoy __hasta las once. a primary beneficiary has died before the insured in a life insruance policy. a contingent beneficiary A mass weighing 4 pounds is attached to a spring whose spring constant is 25 lb/ft. what is the period of simple harmonic motion? which part of this statement is the generalization? each time ive exercised without stretching, ive gotten sore. therefore, i get sore because i do not stretch before exercising. which citation is correct: group of answer choices smith argued that rainy days are important for the ecosystem (smith and jones, 2020). smith Why do high and low levels of disturbance usually reduce species diversity? Why does an intermediate level of disturbance promote species diversity? In multiple sclerosis (from the Greek skleros, hard), a person's myelin sheaths harden and deteriorate. How would this affect nervous system function? Marie is performing a research investigation into a social science issue. she has formed her research question. however, she did not review the literature. why could this be a problem? The first successful French settlement in Canada was at , and it was led by Champlain.