Question 7
(01.01 MC)
What is the difference between a hypothesis and a theory?

Answers

Answer 1
A hypothermia is like an idea and a theory is something you think

Related Questions

which produces wave particles that move and displace one another

Answers

Answer:

a guitar?

Explanation:

2
A crane has an arm to which is attached a frictionless pulley. A cable passes over the pulley and
supports a load of 10 kN as shown.
frictionless pulley
104N
30
30°
crane arm
load
10 KN
The crane arm exerts a force F on the pulley.
What is the value of F?
C
8.7 KN
10 KN
D
A
17 kN
B
5.0 KN

Answers

Answer:

17kN

Explanation:

The force of 10 kN in the cable and the load of 10 kN both have a component along the crane arm.

The force F exerted by the crane arm on the pulley is the sum of these 2 components.

Component of force in cable along the crane arm = 10 cos 30°

Component of load along the crane arm = 10 cos 30°

Considering the forces on the pulley,

F = 10 cos 30° + 10 cos 30°

Force F = 17.32 kN = 17 kN

2.What is the weight of an object that has a mass of 5 kg?

Answers

Answer:

5 kg

or 11 lbs

Explanation:

A man with mass 60 kg rides a Ferris wheel that has a radius of 20 m. The man is sitting on a scale. If the man's translational (linear) speed during the ride is a constant 5 m/s, what would the scale read at top of the ride

Answers

Answer:

75N

Explanation:

in this problem we are expected to solve for the force, and this force, is the centripetal force exerted on the man/

we know that the expression for the centripetal force is given as

F=mv^2/r

given data

mass, m=60kg

radius, r= 20m

velocity, v= 5m/s

Substituting into the expression we have

F=60*5^2/20

F=60*25/20

F=1500/20

F=75N

The reading at the top of the ride will be 75N

What is the frequency (n, in Hz) of the photons emitted by a He-Ne laser with a wavelength (l) of 632.8 nm

Answers

Answer:

4.741 × 10¹⁴ Hz

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Wavelength of the He-Ne laser (l): 632.8 nmFrequency of the He-Ne laser (n): ?Speed of light (c): 3.000 × 10⁸ m/s

Step 2: Convert "l" to meters

We will use the conversion factor 1 m = 10⁹ nm.

632.8 nm × (1 m / 10⁹ nm) = 6.328 × 10⁻⁷ m

Step 3: Calculate the frequency of the He-Ne laser

We will use the following expression.

c = l × n

n = c / l

n = (3.000 × 10⁸ m/s) / (6.328 × 10⁻⁷ m)

n = 4.741 × 10¹⁴ s⁻¹ = 4.741 × 10¹⁴ Hz

A placekicker kicks a football at and angle of 40.0 degrees and the initial speed of the ball is 22 m/s. Ignoring air resistance, determine the maximum height that the ball attains.

Answers

Answer:

10.18m

Explanation:

in this problem, we are expected to solve for the maximum height of a projectile (the ball)

Firstly, the expression for maximum height is

h = u ^2 *sin ^2 θ /2 g

Given data

initial velocity u=22m/s

angle of projection, θ= 40degrees

substituting into the expression we have

h = 22^2 *sin (40)^2 /2 *9.81

h = 484*0.413 /19.62

h =199.892 /19.62

h=10.18m

The maximum height is 10.18m

The maximum height attains by ball is 48.64 meter.

The maximum height is given by using formula,

                  [tex]h=\frac{u^{2}*sin2\theta }{g}[/tex]

Where u is initial velocity, and value of [tex]g=9.8m/s^{2}[/tex]

Given that,   [tex]u=22m/s,\theta=40,g=9.8m/s^{2}[/tex]

Substituting above values in formula.

             [tex]h=\frac{(22)^{2}*sin80 }{9.8} =\frac{484*0.98}{9.8} =48.64m[/tex]

Hence, the maximum height attains by ball is 48.64 meter.

Learn more:

https://brainly.com/question/20689870

The barren-ground caribou shown below is a large herbivore that lives in a subarctic climate near Yellowknife, Canada. Which of these is NOT an adaptation found in caribou?
A. Caribou have wide feet to help them avoid sinking into deep snow.
B. Caribou can digest a diet of grasses, twigs, and mushrooms.
C. Caribou can hold their breath for up to nine minutes underwater.
D. Caribou migrate between a summer location with abundant food and a winter location where conditions (weather, food, snow cover) are more favorable.

Answers

Answer:

C - Caribou can hold their breath for up to nine minutes

Explanation:

The other three are true.

The statement which is NOT an adaptation found in Caribou is:

C. Caribou can hold their breath for up to nine minutes underwater.

According to the given question, we need to find the adaptation which is false from the answer choices about the large herbivore called Caribou.

As a result of this, the adaptation which cannot be found in Caribou is the statement that Caribou can hold their breath underwater for up to nine minutes which is false.

Therefore, the correct answer is option C

Read more here:

https://brainly.com/question/15996015

Why is friction like applied force but different from gravity?

Answers

Answer:

Friction is when a force is applied or done by weight dragging onto something.

Explanation:

Gravity is when an object is getting pulled toward the center of what is attracting it. And applied force is when someone/sommething is applying force.

unlike friction, gravity relies on a natural source. Gravity happens naturally, but friction happens when a force that opposes motion between any surfaces that are touching.

An airplane is flying at a velocity of 79 m/s eastward relative to the air. Due to a high-pressure region to the north, the velocity of the air relative to the ground is 18 m/s southward. Find the ground speed of the airplane.

Answers

So we are working out it’s final velocity. To do this you need to rearrange and substitute :
Velocity = final velocity (v) - initial vel. (U)
Divided by ______________________
Time taken (t)

Not sure if this helped but I try to start it off

To describe a position in more than one
dimension, you must use more than one______

Answers

Answer:

To describe a position in more than one dimension you must use more than one reference point. The reference point is a basis for evaluation, assessment or comparison; a criterion.

Explanation:

Hope this answer help :D

Answer:

reference point

Explanation:

Calculate the maximum energy that a 3-MeV alpha particle can transfer to an electron in a single collision.

Answers

Answer:

The maximum energy that can be transferred to an electron in a single collision of alpha particle is 1.63 keV

Explanation:

let mass of electron, Me = 1

let mass of proton, Mp = 1836Me = 1836

let mass of alpha particle, Ma = 4Mp = 7344

The maximum energy that can be transferred to an electron in a single collision is given by;

[tex]Q_{max} = \frac{4mME}{(M+m)^2}\\\\Q_\alpha_{max} = \frac{4(1)(7344)(3\ MeV)}{(1+7344)^2} = 0.00163 \ MeV = 1.63 \ KeV[/tex]

Therefore, the maximum energy that can be transferred to an electron in a single collision of alpha particle is 1.63 keV

When an atom gains or loses electrons, it has an electrical charge. It is known as

Answers

Answer:

ion

Explanation:

Atoms can gain or lose making them no longer neutral they become charged and it is called ion.

A ball is dropped from a 19m high cliff. The acceleration on the ball was 9.8m/s². What was the ball's final velocity before hitting the ground?

Answers

Answer:

19.3 m/s

Explanation:

Take down to be positive.  Given:

Δy = 19 m

v₀ = 0 m/s

a = 9.8 m/s²

Find: v

v² = v₀² + 2aΔy

v² = (0 m/s)² + 2 (9.8 m/s²) (19 m)

v = 19.3 m/s

A sled of mass m is coasting at a constant velocity on the ice covered surface of a lake. Three birds, with a combined mass 0.5m, gently land at the same time on the sled. The sled and birds continue sliding along the original direction of motion. How does the kinetic energy of the sled and birds compare with the initial kinetic energy of the sled before the birds landed

Answers

Complete Question

A sled of mass m is coasting at a constant velocity on the ice covered surface of a lake. Three birds, with a combined mass 0.5m, gently land at the same time on the sled. The sled and birds continue sliding along the original direction of motion. How does the kinetic energy of the sled and birds compare with the initial kinetic energy of the sled before the birds landed?

a) The final kinetic energy is one half of the initial kinetic energy.

b) The final kinetic energy is one third of the initial kinetic energy.

c) The final kinetic energy is one quarter of the initial kinetic energy.

d) The final kinetic energy is one ninth of the initial kinetic energy.

e) The final kinetic energy is equal to the initial kinetic energy

Answer:

The correct option is b

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The mass of the sled is  m  

   The  mass of the three birds is  [tex]m_b = 0.5 m[/tex]

Generally from the law of momentum conservation,

  The initial momentum of the boat  =  final  momentum of the boat

Hence

     [tex]m * v = (m_b+ m) * v_2[/tex]

=>  [tex]m v = (0.5m+ m) * v_2[/tex]

=>  [tex]m v = 1.5m* v_2[/tex]

Here v is the velocity of the boat before the birds landed and [tex]v_2[/tex] is the velocity after the birds landed

So

       [tex]v_2 = \frac{2}{3} v[/tex]

Generally the initial  velocity of the boat before the birds landed is mathematically represented as

      [tex]K_i = \frac{1}{2} * m * v ^2[/tex]

Generally the final  velocity of the boat when the birds have landed is mathematically represented as

      [tex]K_f = \frac{1}{2} * (m_b + m ) * v_2^2[/tex]

=>   [tex]K_f = \frac{1}{2} * (0.5m + m ) * (\frac{2}{3} v)^2[/tex]

=>  [tex]K_f = \frac{1}{2} * 1.5m * (\frac{2}{3} v)^2[/tex]

=>  [tex]K_f = \frac{1}{2} * 1.5m * \frac{4}{9} v^2[/tex]

=>  [tex]K_f = \frac{1}{2}m v^2 * \frac{1}{3}[/tex]

Comparing this equation with that of the initial  kinetic energy

=>  [tex]K_f = \frac{1}{3} K_i[/tex]      

The kinetic energy of the sled and birds is one-third the initial kinetic energy of the sled before the birds landed.

What is kinetic energy?

When an object is in motion, then the energy possessed by the object at the state of motion is known as its kinetic energy.

Given data -

The combined mass of three birds is, M = 0.5m.

Let m be the mass of the sled. Then applying the conservation of linear momentum as,

The initial momentum of the boat  =  final  momentum of the boat

mv = (M + m)v'

v is the velocity of the boat before the birds landed and v' is the velocity after the birds landed.

mv = (0.5m + m)v'

mv = 1.5mv'

v = 3/2 v'

or

v' =2/3v

The initial kinetic energy of the boat before the birds landed is mathematically represented as

[tex]K_{1}= \dfrac{1}{2}mv^{2}[/tex]

And the final kinetic energy of the boat when the birds have landed is mathematically represented as,

[tex]K_{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}(M+m)v'^{2}\\\\K_{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}(1.5m) \times 4/9v^{2}\\\\K_{2}=\dfrac{1}{3} \times \dfrac{1}{2}mv^{2}\\\\K_{2}=\dfrac{1}{3} \times K_{1}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the kinetic energy of the sled and birds is one-third the initial kinetic energy of the sled before the birds landed.

Learn more about kinetic energy here:

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I need helpppppppppppppppppp!

Answers

Answer:

i think its B

Explanation:

but check it before do it  

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Hope it helps I tried looking for think I found it hit the heart pls

If the force from the tibia on the femur illustrated below was 1000 N acting at 30° to the femur,
what are the components of this force Fs and Fl:
1000 N
F
300

Answers

Answer:

tibia would be 100N x 300

Explanation:

Does time of flight depend on initial speed?

Answers

I guess yeah sorry couldn’t help much

Greg paid $3.60 for a package of 8 nails at the home store. John paid $3.18 for a package of 6 nails at the hardware store. How much more did John pay per nail than Greg?
(PLS HELP ( . *)^( . *)

Answers

Answer:

8 cents extra.

Explanation:

First find out how much one nail is for each of them. So, divide.

3.60 divided by 8 is 0.45.

3.18 divided by 6 is 0.53.

Subtract 0.45 from 0.53 and voila you have 0.08.

Answer:

5

Explanation:

76789967

an airplane travels down a Runway at 1500 m in 17s what is the average speed

Answers

Answer:

88.23 m/s

Explanation: The equation for speed is s=d/t so in other words, speed equals distance over time so the distance is 1500 and the time is 17 seconds so you just devide 1500 by 17 and you get the speed. Remember to include your unit m/s after your answer

A car is moving with a constant speed of 70.0 mi/h (31.2 m/s). If its wheels have a radius of 24.1 cm, what is their angular speed

Answers

Answer:

129.46rad/s

Explanation:

Given

Linear speed v = 31.2m/s

Radius of wheel = 24.1cm = 0.241m

The formula for calculating the angular speed in terms of linear speed is expressed as;

v = wr

w is the angular velocity

r is the radius

v is the linear velocity

From the formula:

w = v/r

Substitute

w = 31.2/0.241

w = 129.46rad/s

Hence the angular speed is 129.46rad/s

Part D
Which two kinds of energy are associated with flames?

Answers

Answer:

Thermal energy and electrical energy

Explanation:

Answer:

Hello!!! Princess Sakura here ^^

Explanation:

The two kinds of energy are thermal and electrical.

need help ASAP. please and thank you ​

Answers

I believe the correct answer is 9

What is the correct order of organization from smallest to largest?

a.Tissues, cells, organs, organism, organ system
b.Cells, organs, tissues, organ system, organism
c.Organs, tissues, organ system, cells, organism
d.Cells, tissues, organs, organ system, organism

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Cells are the smallest unit of organizaiton, followed by tissues, organs, organ systems, and then organisms themselves.

Are renewable resources always renewable, or can they become non-renewable

Answers

Answer:

Can become non-renewable but it depends on the object

Explanation:

Answer:

Renewable resources are so abundant or are replaced so rapidly that, for all practical purposes, they can't run out. Fossil fuels are the most commonly used non-renewable resources

Explanation:

Hope this helps (:

Which statement describes earthquakes?
They release energy
They are caused by reduced stress in rocks
They begin at the epicenter
The result for movement on earth’s surface

Answers

Answer:

they release energy  

Explanation:

An earthquake is the abrupt release of energy from the earth's crust that causes the earth's surface to shake . Thus , seismic waves are produced. The kind and severity of an earthquake are based on the local seismic activity . therefore the correct answer is option A.

What is the equator?

The Equator is an imaginary line passing through the middle of a globe. It is equidistant from the North Pole and the South Pole, Its is a horizontal line residing at 0 degrees latitude .

An earthquake is the abrupt release of energy from the earth's crust that causes the earth's surface to shake . Thus, seismic waves are produced. The kind and severity of an earthquake are based on the local seismic activity .

Thus, the correct answer is option A .  

To learn more about the equator here , refer to the link given below ;

brainly.com/question/24203207

#SPJ6

Which of the following fields can only exist in one direction?

Answers

It’s B hope it helps

A vector is 9.55m long and points in a -48.0 degree direction. find the x component​

Answers

Answer:

x=6.39 m

Explanation:

Rectangular Components of a Vector

Vectors can be expressed in several forms, including the magnitude-angle form, and the rectangular-coordinates form.

If the magnitude r and angle β are given, we can find the rectangular coordinates (x,y) as follows:

[tex]x=r\cos\beta[/tex]

[tex]y=r\sin\beta[/tex]

The vector of the question has a magnitude of r=9.55 m and an angle β=-48°. The x-component is:

[tex]x=9.55\cdot\cos(-48^\circ)[/tex]

Using a digital calculator:

x=6.39 m

x component = 6.39y component = -7.09formulas:x = r * cos * βy = r * sin * βplug in numbers:x = 9.55 * cos (-48°)y = 9.55 * sin (-48°)

1. Suppose you have a metal bar. Its mass is 57.9g and its volume is 3cm'. What is its
density?

Answers

¡Hellow!

How we know, for calculate density, we can use the formule:

                                               [tex]\boxed{\textbf{p = m / v} }[/tex]

Where:

[tex]\sqrt{[/tex] p = Density = ?

[tex]\sqrt{[/tex] m = Mass = 57,9 g

[tex]\sqrt{[/tex] v = Volume = 3 cm³

Let's replace according we information:

p = 57,9 g / 3 cm³

p = 19,3 g/cm³

The density of the metal bar is 19,3 g/cm³.

¿Good luck?

An area that has been re-colonized after an environmental disturbance has undergone ____________. Group of answer choices Stratification Zonation Primary Succession Secondary Succession

Answers

Answer:

Secondary succession

Explanation:

Secondary succession is one of the two major types of ecological successions (the other being primary succession). Succession, generally, is characterized by the series of changes that occurs to an ecological community within a period of time.

However, secondary succession occurs when an already colonized area (with soil formed) becomes disturbed by environmental disasters or occurrences, leading to the recolonization of the area by certain organisms. Therefore, an area that has been re-colonized after an environmental disturbance has undergone SECONDARY SUCCESSION.

Which of the following tests uses calipers to assess body composition? A. skinfold test B. sit-and-reach C. arm hang D. curl-up Please select the best answer from the choices provided. ​

Answers

Answer:A.skinfold test

Explanation:

i just took the test

Answer:

A.  Skinfold test

Explanation:

Edg 2020

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