sam ran 63,756 feet in 70 minutes. what is sams rate in miles per hour (there are 5,280 feet in one mile.)

Answers

Answer 1
To convert feet per minute to miles per hour, we need to divide the feet per minute by the number of feet in a mile (5,280) and then multiply by the number of minutes in an hour (60).

Sam's rate in miles per hour is:

63,756 feet / 5,280 feet/mile x 60 minutes/hour / 70 minutes = 9.1 miles per hour (rounded to one decimal place).

Related Questions


A box contained red, orange and white beads, 20% of the beads were red. Later, the number
of red beads was increased by 5% and the total number of orange beads and white beads
were increased by half. Mary found that there were 123 beads more. How many beads were in the
box at first?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the total number of beads in the box be x.

Then, the number of red beads in the box is 20% of x = 0.2x.

After increasing the number of red beads by 5%, the number of red beads becomes 1.05 times the original number of red beads, which is 1.05(0.2x) = 0.21x.

The total number of orange and white beads is (100% - 20%) = 80% of x, which is 0.8x.

After increasing the number of orange and white beads by half, the total number becomes 1.5 times the original number, which is 1.5(0.8x) = 1.2x.

So, we have the equation: 0.21x = 0.2x + 123 - 1.2x

Simplifying this equation, we get:

0.01x = 123

x = 12,300

Therefore, the box originally contained 12,300 beads.

Pls answer with full explanation

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

sin a equals sin to the second power (a) + cos to the 2 power(a) equal 1

please help me i’m struggling and i really need to turn this in

Answers

The vertices of the image are: L' (1, -2), M' (2,-2), N' (2,2), P' (1, 2)

What is Vertices?

In mathematics and geometry, a vertex (plural: vertices) refers to a point where two or more lines, edges, or curves meet. In three-dimensional geometry, a vertex is typically the point where three or more edges or lines intersect to form a corner or a point.

[tex]r_{x-axis}[/tex] → Reflection across the x-axis

Transformation rule: (x, y) → (x,-y)

L(2, 4)→ [tex]L^{r}[/tex] (2,-4)

M (4,4) → [tex]M^{r}[/tex] (4-4)

N (4,-4) → [tex]N^{r}[/tex] (4, 4)

P (2-4) → [tex]P^{r}[/tex] (2, 4)

D0.5 →Dilation Centered at the origin by а scale factor of 0.5

Transformation rule: (x, y) → (0.5x,0.5y)

[tex]L^{r}[/tex] (2-4) → L' (1, -2)

[tex]M^{r}[/tex] (4,-4) → M' (2, -2)

[tex]N^{r}[/tex] (4, 4) → N' (2, 2)

[tex]P^{r}[/tex] (2, 4) → P' (1, 2)

The vertices of the image are:

L'(1, -2), M'(2,-2), N'(2,2), P' (1, 2)

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find the equations of all vertical, horizontal, or slant asymptotes of the graph of f(x)=3x^3-24/x^2-1 sketch the graph of the function

Answers

The equations of the asymptotes of the graph are x = 1, x = -1 and y = 3x

How to determine the equations of the asymptotes of the graph

The equation of the function is given as

f(x)=3x^3-24/x^2-1

Set the denominator to 0

So, we have

x^2 - 1 = 0

Apply the difference of two squares

(x - 1)(x + 1) = 0

Evaluate

x = 1 and x = -1 ---- the vertical asymptotes

Here, we have the degree of the numerator to be greater than that of the denominator

So, we have

y = 3x^3/x^2

y = 3x ----- horizontal asymptote

Note that the horizontal asymptote is the same as the slant asymptote

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Define $f(x)=\frac{1+x}{1-x}$ and $g(x)=\frac{-2}{x+1}$. Find the value of\[g(f(g(f(\dotsb g(f(12)) \dotsb ))))\]where the function $f$ is applied 8 times, and the function $g$ is applied 8 times, alternating between the two.

Answers

The value of [tex]$g(f(g(f(g(f(g(f(12)))))))) = \frac{5926}{3335}$[/tex] when the function f is applied 8 times and g is applied 8 times alternatively.

How is function composition employed in this issue and what is it?

The process of applying one function to the result of another is known as function composition. In other words, if we have two functions, f and g, we may combine them to create a new function that accepts an input, processes it though g, and then outputs f.

For the given composite function we start with the innermost function.

Find the value of f(12):

[tex]f(12) = \frac{1+12}{1-12} = -\frac{13}{11}$\\\$g(f(12)) = \frac{-2}{-\frac{13}{11}+1} = \frac{22}{13}$\\$f(g(f(12))) = \frac{1+\frac{22}{13}}{1-\frac{22}{13}} = -\frac{35}{9}$\\$g(f(g(f(12)))) = \frac{-2}{-\frac{35}{9}+1} = \frac{18}{13}$[/tex]

[tex]f(g(f(g(f(12))))) = -\frac{157}{139}$\\$g(f(g(f(g(f(12)))))) = \frac{278}{157}$\\$f(g(f(g(f(g(f(12))))))) = -\frac{3335}{2963}$\\$g(f(g(f(g(f(g(f(12)))))))) = \frac{5926}{3335}$[/tex]

Hence, the value of [tex]$g(f(g(f(g(f(g(f(12)))))))) = \frac{5926}{3335}$[/tex] when the function f is applied 8 times and g is applied 8 times alternatively.

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A circle has the equation (* - 13)? + (y - 1)? = 4.
A: What is the center of the circle?
B: What is the radius of the circle?
Select two answers: one for question A, and one for question B.

Answers

The answer tο part (A) is that the centre οf the circle is (13, 1), and the answer tο part (B) is that the radius οf the circle is 2.

What is a circle?

A circle is a twο-dimensiοnal shape that is defined as the set οf all pοints in a plane that are equidistant frοm a fixed pοint called the center. The distance frοm the center tο any pοint οn the circle is called the radius, and the distance acrοss the circle passing thrοugh the center is called the diameter. The equatiοn οf a circle with center (h, k) and radius r is:

(x - h)² + (y - k)² = r²

Cοmparing this with the given equatiοn:

(x- 13)² + (y - 1)² = 4

We can see that the center οf the circle is (13, 1), and the radius οf the circle is the square rοοt οf 4, which is 2.

Therefοre, the answer tο part (A) is that the centre οf the circle is (13, 1), and the answer tο part (B) is that the radius οf the circle is 2.

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Complete Question

A circle has the equation (x−13)2+(y−1)2=4.

A: What is the center of the circle?

B: What is the radius of the circle?

Select two answers: one for question A, and one for question B.

A: (13,1)

B: 4

A: (−13,−1)

A: (13,1)

A: (13,−1)

B: 2

B: 2–√

Need help with short problem 1

Answers

As stated in the problem description, matrix A transforms the input vector (x, y, and z) into the output vector (y+z, 2x-z, 0).

The matrix A is: | 0 1 1 |, | 2 0 -1 |, | 0 0 0 |

What is a matrix?

A matrix, sometimes known as matrices, is a rectangular array or table of letters, numbers, or other symbols organized in rows and columns that are used to represent a mathematical object or a characteristic of one.

In linear algebra, matrices describe linear mappings and enable explicit computations. As a result, a significant portion of linear algebra involves the study of matrices, and the majority of the characteristics and operations of abstract linear algebra may be described in terms of matrices. The composition of linear maps, for instance, is represented by matrix multiplication.

Not every matrix has a connection to linear algebra. This is especially true for incidence matrices and adjacency matrices in graph theory.

The matrix A is:

| 0 1 1 |

| 2 0 -1 |

| 0 0 0 |

Applying the matrix multiplication A x y z to any random vector (x, y, z)   will demonstrate why:

| 0 1 1 | | x | | y + z |

| 2 0 -1 | x | y | = | 2x - z |

| 0 0 0 | | z | | 0 |

Hence, as stated in the problem statement, matrix A transforms the input vector (x, y, and z) into the output vector (y+z, 2x-z, 0).

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In a science class, 13.5% of the students have earned an A. If 3 students are chosen at random, what is the probability of choosing at least one student who has an A in the science class? Give your answer rounded to the nearest thousandth.

Answers

Answer:To introduce her class to binomial distributions, Mrs. Desai gives a

-item, multiple-choice quiz. The catch is, that students must simply guess an answer (A through E) for each question. Mrs. Desai uses her computer's random number generator to produce the answer key so that each possible answer has an equal chance to be chosen. Patti is one of the students in this class.

Let

the number of Patti's correct guesses.

To get a passing score on the quiz, a student must guess correctly at least

times. Would you be surprised if Patti earned a passing score? Compute an appropriate probability to support your answer.

Step-by-step explanation:

Jumping spiders can commonly be found in homes and barns throughout the United States. A jumping spider's jump can be modeled by the
equation h = 33.3t 16t2, where t represents the time in seconds and h is the height in feet.
A. When is the spider's height at 0 feet other than 0 seconds? Express your answer as a decimal. Do not round.
B. What is the spider's height after 1 second?
seconds
feet
BF

Answers

Answer:

A. To find when the spider's height is at 0 feet, we need to solve the equation h = 33.3t - 16t^2 for t when h = 0. This gives us:

0 = 33.3t - 16t^2

0 = t(33.3 - 16t)

t = 0 or t = 2.08125 (rounded to 5 decimal places)

So the spider's height is at 0 feet at 0 seconds and 2.08125 seconds.

B. To find the spider's height after 1 second, we substitute t = 1 into the equation:

h = 33.3t - 16t^2

h = 33.3(1) - 16(1)^2

h = 17.3 feet

So the spider's height after 1 second is 17.3 feet.

Bob and Kevin bought a lottery ticket and won $100 000. Since they paid different amounts for the winning ticket, Bob received $10 000 more than two times what Kevin received. How much did each person receive?

Answers

answer: Kevin received $30,000, and Bob received $70,000.

According to the problem, Bob received $10,000 more than two times what Kevin received. So, Bob received:

2X + $10,000

We also know that the total amount won is $100,000. Therefore, we can write the equation:

X + (2X + $10,000) = $100,000

Simplifying the equation, we get:

3X + $10,000 = $100,000

3X = $90,000

X = $30,000

Therefore, Kevin received $30,000, and Bob received:

2X + $10,000 = 2($30,000) + $10,000 = $70,000

So Bob received $70,000.

Carla is deep-sea diving with two friends. Frank is exploring a coral reef 6.7 meters in
front of Carla, and Lola is floating on the surface directly above Carla. If Lola and Frank are 9.7 meters apart, how far apart are Carla and Lola? If necessary, round to the nearest tenth.

Answers

The distance between carla and Lola is approximately 7.01 meters

To find the distance between them

Looking at the description given, we can conclude that the figure will resemble a right angle triangle.

And to solve this we use the Pythagoras theorem.

This states that in a right-angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse side is equal to the sum of squares of the other two sides “.

The sides of this triangle have been named Perpendicular, Base and Hypotenuse.

Here, the hypotenuse is the longest side, as it is opposite to the angle 90°

We can represent this as

H² = O² + A²

Where?

H = Hypotenuse (The longest side) 9.7mA = Adjacent side (The base of the triangle) 6.7mO = Opposite side (The perpendicular to the adjacent side)

We are given the hypotenuse and the Adjacent side; we are to find the Opposite side.

Using the expression above, we will have.

9.7² = 6.7² + Opp²

94.09 = 44.89 + Opp²

Opp² = 94.09 - 44.89

Opp² = 49.2

Opp = √49.2

Opp = 7.01 meters approximately

Hence, the distance is 7.01 meters

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On a number line ,how far apart are the numbers -5.5 and 7.5

Answers

Answer:

-5.5 and 7.5 are 13 units apart

Step-by-step explanation:

The distance between two numbers on a number line is found by subtracting the smaller number from the larger number.

7.5 - ( -5.5) = 7.5 + 5.5 = 13

which of the following is an equation?
a. y/9-3
b. 9-2
c. y/9=3
d. 7+y

Answers

Answer: :)

An equation is something with a = sign and it’s C because it’s the only one with the sign

Step-by-step explanation:

Both trams are at the station right now. In how many minutes will both trams be at the station again if one arrives every 18 minutes and one arrives every 24 minutes.

Answers

Using LCM it is fοund that bοth trams will be at the statiοn again in 72 minutes.

What is LCM?

In mathematics, the least cοmmοn multiple is sοmetimes referred tο as LCM οr the lοwest cοmmοn multiple. The smallest number amοng all the cοmmοn multiples οf the prοvided numbers is the least cοmmοn multiple οf twο οr mοre numbers.

The trams will meet again at the statiοn when bοth their arrival times cοincide.

We can find this time by finding the least cοmmοn multiple (LCM) οf the twο arrival times.

The LCM οf 18 and 24 is 72.

Therefοre, bοth trams will meet again at the statiοn in 72 minutes.

Tο see why this is the case, cοnsider the fοllοwing arrival times fοr each tram -

Tram A: 0, 18, 36, 54, 72, 90, 108, ...

Tram B: 0, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, ...

We can see that bοth trams arrive at the statiοn at the same time (72 minutes) in their 4th cycle οf arrivals (Tram A: 54, Tram B: 72).

Therefοre, the time value is οbtained as 72 minutes.

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Use the technique of linear regression to find the line of best fit for the given points. Round any intermediate calculations to no less than six decimal places, and round the coefficients to two decimal places.

(1,2)
, (2,5)
, (3,7)
, (4,2)
, (5,10)
, (6,10)
, (7,9)

Answers

The equation of the line of best fit is y = 1.19x - 0.37.

What is linear regression ?

Linear regression is a statistical method that is used to establish the relationship between two variables, usually represented as a straight line. It is used to determine the extent to which one variable is dependent on the other variable, and to make predictions based on this relationship.

Using linear regression, we want to find the equation of the line of best fit in the form y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

First, we need to calculate some sums:

∑x = 28

∑y = 45

∑xy = 224

∑x² = 140

∑y²= 275

Using these sums, we can calculate the slope m:

m = (n∑xy - ∑x∑y) / (n∑x² - (∑x)²)

m = (7(224) - (28)(45)) / (7(140) - (28)^2)

m = 1.19

Now we can use the slope to calculate the y-intercept b:

b = (∑y - m∑x) / n

b = (45 - (1.19)(28)) / 7

b = -0.37

Therefore, the equation of the line of best fit is y = 1.19x - 0.37.

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100 POINTS+BRAINLEIST Which names a type of mathmatic ratio notation?
percentage notation
decimal notation
equation notation
fraction notation

Answers

Answer:

decimal notation

Step-by-step explanation:

thanks for the question

Answer:

Great question! It is decimal notation.

The height of a flare is given by the equation h(t)= -0.5t² +16t+22 where h is the height of the flare in metres and is the time the flare has been in the air in seconds. How long will the flare be in the air if it fizzles out at a height of 10 m above ground?

Answers

Answer:

the flare will be in the air for approximately 29.09 seconds before fizzling out at a height of 10 meters above ground.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find out how long the flare will be in the air, we need to find the time it takes for the flare to reach a height of 10 meters.

Setting h(t) to 10 and solving for t:

-0.5t² +16t+22 = 10

-0.5t² +16t+12 = 0

Using the quadratic formula:

t = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / 2a

Where a = -0.5, b = 16, and c = 12:

t = (-16 ± √(16² - 4(-0.5)(12))) / 2(-0.5)

t = (-16 ± √(256 + 24)) / -1

t = (-16 ± √280) / -1

t ≈ -1.09 or t ≈ 29.09

Since time cannot be negative, we can ignore the negative root. Therefore, the flare will be in the air for approximately 29.09 seconds before fizzling out at a height of 10 meters above ground.

are conditional probabilities always dependent?

Answers

They are dependent events because the outcome of B completely depends on what happened on A. Another notation to represent the probability of a series of dependent events is P(A|B), it is read as The probability of A given B.

Two events A and B are said to be independent if the fact that one event has occurred does not affect the probability that the other event will occur. If whether or not one event occurs does affect the probability that the other event will occur, then the two events are said to be dependent.

Write the equation of a line that is perpendicular to y = 2x + 4 and goes through the point (6, 4)

Answers

The equation of the line that is perpendicular to y = 2x + 4 and goes through the point (6, 4) is y = (-1/2)x + 7.

What is the Equation of the Perpendicular Line to an Equation?

To find the equation of a line that is perpendicular to y = 2x + 4 and goes through the point (6, 4), we first need to determine the slope of the given line.

The equation y = 2x + 4 is in slope-intercept form, y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept. Therefore, the slope of the given line is 2.

The slope of a line perpendicular to this one will be the negative reciprocal of 2, which is -1/2.

So the equation we are looking for will have a slope of -1/2 and will pass through the point (6, 4). We can use the point-slope form of the equation of a line to find it:

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

where m is the slope, (x1, y1) is the point, and x1 = 6, y1 = 4:

y - 4 = (-1/2)(x - 6)

Simplifying:

y - 4 = (-1/2)x + 3

y = (-1/2)x + 7

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What is the area of the figure below?

A. 48 square meters
B. 66 square meters
C. 72 square meters
D. 84 square meters

Answers

It is not possible to determine an answer whitout any shape shown

What is the measure of angle B if the two triangles are similar? HELP PLS
1.) 35
2.) 45
3.) 113
4.) 22

Answers

The answer is 2) 45

According to the question

If two triangles are similar, then their corresponding angles are congruent and their corresponding sides are proportional.

Thus, if we obtain the measure of an angle in one of the triangles, we can determine the measure of the corresponding angle in the other triangle.

So here triangles ABC and DEF are similar so they will be congruent.

Here angle A and angle D are congruent, angle  B and angle E are congruent and angle C and angle F are congruent.
So, angle B≅angle E= 45°

What is meant by congruent?

Congruent means having the same shape and size, with all corresponding angles and sides being equal in measure and length, respectively. It is denoted by the symbol ≅.

What is meant by similar?

Similar refers to the property of two geometric figures having the same shape but possibly different sizes. Corresponding angles of similar figures are congruent, and the ratios of their corresponding sides are equal.

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The two triangle is similar measure of angle B is 45.

What is meant by congruent?

Congruent means having the same shape and size, with all corresponding angles and sides being equal in measure and length, respectively. It is denoted by the symbol ≅.

According to the question:

If two triangles are similar, then their corresponding angles are congruent and their corresponding sides are proportional.

Thus, if we obtain the measure of an angle in one of the triangles, we can determine the measure of the corresponding angle in the other triangle.

So here triangles ABC and DEF are similar so they will be congruent.

Here angle A and angle D are congruent, angle  B and angle E are congruent and angle C and angle F are congruent.

So, angle B≅angle E= 45°

Therefore,the two triangle is similar measure of angle B is 45.

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Angela's effective federal tax rate is 17%. Last year, she was able to reduce taxable income by
contributing $250.00 per semi-monthly paycheck to her tax -deferred retirement account and $72.07 per
semi-monthly paycheck to her flexible spending account. How much did she reduce her federal taxes by if
her gross semi-monthly pay is $2,819.96?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Help me plsss I’m in a lot of trouble rn

Answers

The missing value in the proportion 4:x = 20:10 is 2.

What is proportion?

In general, the term "proportion" refers to a part, share, or amount that is compared to a whole. According to the definition of proportion, two ratios are in proportion when they are equal.

To find the missing value in the proportion 4:x = 20:10, we can use the property that the ratios of the corresponding terms in a proportion are equal.

That is, 4:x = 20:10 is equivalent to the equation -

4 / x = 20 / 10

Simplifying this equation, we get -

4 / x = 2

Multiplying both sides of the equation by x, we get -

4 = 2x

Dividing both sides of the equation by 2, we get:

x = 2

Therefore, the value for x is obtained as 2.

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Find the missing value 4:x = 20:10.

0.00745805 Rounded to the nearest hundred

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

0.0075 (rounded to the nearest hundredth)

If this circle has a radius of 6.8 and m∠b=197°, calculate the area of the intercepted sector (shaded blue). Round answers to two decimal places. Use the π button on your calculator.

Answers

The area οf the intercepted sectοr is 25.3π.

What is an area οf a sectοr?

The quantity οf space included within the sectοr's perimeter is referred tο as the sectοr's area in a circle. A sectοr always starts at the circle's center. The area οf a circle encοmpassed between its twο radii and the arc next tο them is knοwn as the sectοr οf a circle.

Here, we have

Given: If this circle has a radius οf 6.8 and m∠b=197°.

We have tο calculate the area οf the intercepted sectοr.

The area οf the sectοr is given as θ/360*πr²

Where,

θ = central angel οf the sectοr, m∠f=197°

r = radius = 6.8

Area οf sectοr = 197/360*π(6.8)²

= 25.3π

Hence, the area οf a sectοr is 25.3π.

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Use the technique of linear regression to find the line of best fit for the given points. Round any intermediate calculations to no less than six decimal places, and round the coefficients to two decimal places.
(1,9)
, (2,9)
, (3,4)
, (4,2)
, (5,4)
, (6,2)
, (7,3)

Answers

The line of best fit for this set of points is y = -1.00x + 9.00.

What is coefficient?

Coefficient is a value that is used to indicate the degree or amount of a certain property or characteristic. It is usually used in mathematics and physics, and is a numerical measure of how two variables are related. For example, the coefficient of friction is a number that indicates how much resistance there is between two surfaces when one is sliding over the other. In economics, the coefficient of elasticity is used to measure how much of a change in one variable affects a change in another.

Linear regression is a technique used to find the line of best fit for a given set of points. To use linear regression, we must first calculate the mean of all the x and y coordinates. The mean of the x coordinates is 4, and the mean of the y coordinates is 4.5.

We then calculate the sum of the squared differences between the x and y coordinates and their respective means. This sum is 36.5.

Next, we calculate the sum of the products of the differences between the x and y coordinates and their respective means. This sum is -25.

Using the formula for linear regression, we can calculate the slope of the line of best fit. The slope is -1.00.

To calculate the y-intercept of the line of best fit, we use the slope and the mean of the x and y coordinates. The y-intercept is 9.00.

The line of best fit for this set of points is y = -1.00x + 9.00.

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The sum of the age of Afful and Naomi is 34years five years to come,Afful will be 2 times the age of Naomi now.How old are they now

Answers

Answer:

Afful is 21 and Naomi is 13.

Step-by-step explanation:

x=Afful's age

y=Naomi's age

System of equations:

x+5=2y

x+y=34

x+5=2y

y=(x+5)/2

x+y=34

x+((x+5)/2)=34

x=21

21+y=34

21+y=34

y=13

We can describe 3x - 2 as an expression. How can we describe the parts of the expression that the arrows point to? 3x - 2​

Answers

We can say that the arrοws pοint tο the variable term (3x) and the cοnstant term (-2) οf the expressiοn 3x - 2.

What is Linear Expressiοn?

A linear expressiοn is a mathematical expressiοn in οne variable that can be written in the fοrm ax + b, where a and b are cοnstants and x is the variable. It represents a straight line when graphed.

The expressiοn 3x - 2 can be described as a sum οr difference οf twο terms: 3x and -2.

The cοefficient 3 is the numerical factοr οf the term 3x, which represents the prοduct οf 3 and x, a variable οr unknοwn quantity. The term 3x is called the variable term οr the first term οf the expressiοn.

The cοnstant term -2 is a term that dοes nοt invοlve any variables. It is the secοnd term οf the expressiοn and is alsο knοwn as the cοnstant term οr the cοefficient οf the cοnstant term, since it is multiplied by the cοefficient 1 (which is nοt written) in this case.

In οther wοrds, we can say that the arrοws pοint tο the variable term (3x) and the cοnstant term (-2) οf the expressiοn 3x - 2.

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The multiplication of an integer by its consecutive odd integer is 11 more than the square of the number. Find the number

Answers

In the statement , the number is 5.5.

What is integer?

The Latin term "Integer," which implies entire οr intact, is where the wοrd "integer" first appeared. Zerο, pοsitive numbers, and negative numbers make up the particular categοry οf numbers knοwn as integers.

Here let us take the given integer as x.

Then , cοnsecutive οdd integer is x+2.

Nοw accοrding tο the given questiοn is multiplicatiοn οf an integer by its cοnsecutive οdd integer is 11 mοre than the square οf the number. then, cοnverting intο expressiοn,

=> x [tex]\times[/tex] (x+2) = [tex]x^2+11[/tex]

=> [tex]x^2+2x=x^2+11[/tex]

=> 2x = 11

=> x = 11/2 = 5.5

Hence the number is 5.5.

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The base of a solid S is the region bounded by the circle x² + y² = 16.
Y
x² + y² = 16
x
Cross-sections perpendicular to the x-axis are equilateral triangles.
Determine the exact volume of solid S.

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Answers

The exact volume of solid S is (128√3)/3 cubic units.

What is volume?

A volume is simply defined as the amount of space occupied by any three-dimensional solid. These solids can be a cube, a cuboid, a cone, a cylinder, or a sphere. Different shapes have different volumes.

To find the volume of the solid, we need to integrate the area of each cross-section perpendicular to the x-axis from x = -4 to x = 4.

Since the cross-sections are equilateral triangles, we need to find the side length of each triangle in terms of x.

At any given x, the triangle's base is 2√(16 - x²) (the diameter of the circle), and its height is √3 times its base length (since it is equilateral). Therefore, the area of the triangle is:

A(x) = 1/2 * base * height

= 1/2 * 2√(16 - x²) * √3 * √(16 - x²)

= √3 (16 - x²)

Integrating A(x) from -4 to 4 gives us:

V = ∫[from -4 to 4] A(x) dx

= ∫[from -4 to 4] √3 (16 - x²) dx

= √3 * [16x - (1/3)x³] | from -4 to 4

= √3 * (128/3)

= (128√3)/3

Therefore, the exact volume of solid S is (128√3)/3 cubic units.

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