Answer:
kindly check the explanation section.
Explanation:
So, without mincing words, let us dive straight into the solution to the question/problem. So, the question simply require matching Accounting reports that is the activity to the correct activity base for each of the activities provided.
Here is how it looks like;
Activity = Activity Base
[1]. Accounting reports = Number of Accounting reports.
[2]. Customer return processing = Number of customer returns.
[3]. Electric power = Kilowatts Hours used.
[4]. Human resources = number of employees.
[5]. Inventory control = number of inventory transactions.
[6]. Invoice and collecting = number of customers.
[7]. Machine depreciation = number of machine hours.
[8]. Materials handling = number of materials move.
[9]. Order shipping = number of customer orders.
[10]. Payroll = number of payroll checks proposed.
[11]. Production control = number of production orders.
[12]. Production setup = number of setups.
[13]. Purchasing = number of purchase orders.
[14]. Quality control = number of inspections.
[15]. Sales order processing = number of sales orders.
Wholemark is an Internet order business that sells one popular New Year greeting card once a year. The cost of the paper on which the card is printed is $0.40 per card, and the cost of printing is $0.10 per card. The company receives $3.75 per card sold. Since the cards have the current year printed on them, unsold cards have no salvage value. Their customers are from the four areas: Los Angeles, Santa Monica, Hollywood, and Pasadena. Based on past data, the number of customers from each of the four regions is normally distributed with mean 2,300 and standard deviation 200. (Assume these four are independent.)
What is the optimal production quantity for the card?
Answer:
≈ 9644 quantity of card
Explanation:
given data:
n = 4 regions/areas
mean demand = 2300
standard deviation = 200
cost of card (c) = $0.5
selling price (p) = $3.75
salvage value of card ( v ) = $ 0
The optimal production quantity for the card can be calculated using this formula below
= u + z (0.8667 ) * б
= 9200 + 1.110926 * 400
≈ 9644 quantity of card
First we have to find u
u = n * mean demand
= 4 * 2300 = 9200
next we find the value of Z
Z = ( [tex]\frac{p-c}{p-v}[/tex] )
= ( 3.75 - 0.5 ) / 3.75 = 0.8667
Z( 0.8667 ) = 1.110926 ( using excel formula : NORMSINV (0.8667 )
next we find б
б = 200[tex]\sqrt{n}[/tex] = 400
Catharine, Inc. is considering issuing additional long-term debt to finance an expansion. The company currently has $20 million in 5% debt outstanding. Its earnings after-tax (EAT) are $3.0 million, and its marginal and average tax rate is 40 percent. The company is required by the debt holders to maintain its times interest earned ratio at 3.0 or greater. How much additional 10 percent debt can Catharine, Inc issue now and maintain its times interest earned ratio at 3.0
Answer:
$10 million
Explanation:
Calculation for How much additional 10 percent debt can Catharine, Inc issue
First step is to find the EBT
EBT = $3.0 / (1 - 0.40)
EBT= $5.0
Second step is to find the EBIT
EBIT = $5.0 + $1.0
EBIT= $6.0
Third step is to find the Interest permitted using this formula
Interest permitted = EBIT / Times interest earned
Let plug in the formula
Interest permitted = $6.0 / 3.0
Interest permitted = $2.0
Fourth step is to find the Additional interest amount
Additional interest = $2.0 - $1.0
Additional interest = $1.0
Last step is to compute the Additional debt amount
Additional debt = $1.0 / 0.1
Additional debt= $10 million
Therefore the Additional debt will be $10 million
A company, which is currently operating at full capacity, has sales of $2,480, current assets of $820, current liabilities of $510, net fixed assets of $1,670, and a 5 percent profit margin. The company has no long-term debt and does not plan on acquiring any. The company does not pay any dividends. Sales are expected to increase by 10 percent next year. If all assets, short-term liabilities, and costs vary directly with sales, how much additional equity financing is required for next year
Answer:
$61.60
Explanation:
Equity funding need = Projected assets - Projected liabilities - Current equity - Projected increase in retained earnings
Equity funding need = $2,739 - $561 - $1,980 - $136.40
Equity funding need = $61.60
Workings
Projected assets = (Current assets + Fixed assets) * 1.10 = 820+1,670 * 1.10 = $2,739
Projected liabilities = Current liabilities * 1.10 = 510 * 1.10 = $561
Current equity = Current assets + Fixed assets - Current liabilities = 820 + 1,670 - 510 = $1,980
Projected increase in retained earnings = Sales*5% * 1.10 = $2,480*5% * 1.10 = 124*1.10 = $136.40
Let us imagine that there is a country which displays the following statistics. C (Consumption) is one-half of GDP, and I (Investment) is one-sixth of GDP. G (Government expenditure) is $2000 larger than investment. The country has a trade deficit of $700. What is the country's GDP
Answer: $3903
Explanation:
The gross domestic product for a country is simply used to know the value of the goods and the services that are being produced in that particular country. It should be noted that the formula for calculating GDP = C+I+G+(X-M)
Based on the information given in the question, the answer is $3903.
Check the attachment for further explanation.
Charter Company, which uses the perpetual inventory method, purchases different letters for resale. Charter had a beginning inventory comprised of seven units at $4 per unit. The company purchased five units at $6 per unit in February, sold seven units in October, and purchased two units at $7 per unit in December. If Charter Company uses the LIFO method, what is the cost of its ending inventory
Answer:
Ending inventory cost= $34
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Beginning inventory= 7 units for $4 per unit.
Purchased= 5 units for $6
Sold= 7 units
Purchased= 2 units for $7 each
Under the LIFO (last-in, first-out) method, the cost of ending inventory is calculated using the cost of the firsts units incorporated into inventory. The perpetual inventory system recognizes sales after it happens.
Ending inventory:
Beginning inventory= 7*4= 28
Purchased= 5*6= 30
Sold= (5*6) + (2*4)= (38)
Purchased= 2*7= 14
Ending inventory cost= $34
in creating the master budget, the second budget a company prepares is the production budget. a. True b. False
Answer:
In creating the master budget, the second budget a company prepares is the production budget.
a. True
Explanation:
When a company prepares the master budget, it first prepares the sales budget, followed by the production budget. The production budget calculates the costs of materials, labor, and overhead based on the number of units to be manufactured within the budget period. The units of products are derived from the sales forecast and the planned amount of ending finished goods inventory.
Bond Ratings. Companies pay rating agencies such as Moody’s and S&P to rate their bonds, and the costs can be substantial. However, companies are not required to have their bonds rated in the first place; doing so is strictly voluntary. Why so you think they do so?
Answer:
Bond Ratings
Companies employ rating agencies such as Moody's and S&P to rate their bonds despite the substantial costs and their voluntariness because ratings by these agencies add a badge of honor to the bonds. It gives investors some level of assurance that the bonds will be honored at maturity and that the pricing is right, given the company's credit risk.
Explanation:
Credit risk rating agencies assess the credit risk of a company or financial product as formal and credit-worthy benchmarks for investment decisions. While companies pay huge costs to have these ratings conducted by the big three, including Moody's, S&P, and Fitch, the main value goes to the potential investors who require the information to decide whether to invest in the rated companies.
Flo enters into a contract with Global Shipping Ltd. to insure and ship a painting from France to the United States for a certain price. Global makes a mistake in adding the costs, which results in a contract price that is $1,000 less than the true cost. Most likely, a court would a. enforce the contract as is. b. allow the parties to rescind the contract. c. award damages to Global for the mistake. d. award damages to Flo for the mistake.
Answer:
b. Allow the parties to rescind the contract
Explanation:
Flo enters into a contract with Global Shipping Ltd. to insure and ship a painting from France to the United States at a certain amount mentioned in the contract. However, Global Shipping Ltd. makes a mistake in calculating the costs. As a result, a contract price is equal to the amount that is $1,000 less than the true cost. Most likely, a court would allow the parties to rescind the contract.
Option b. is correct.
Each unit requires 4 hours of direct labor at a rate of $13 per hour. Variable factory overhead is budgeted to be 70% of direct labor cost, and fixed factory overhead is $179,000 per month. Prepare a factory overhead budget for August.
Answer:
Some numbers are missing, so I looked for similar questions and found the following:
Miami solar budgets production of 5,300 solar panels for August. Each unit requires 4 hours of direct labor at a rate of $13 per hour. Variable factory overhead is budgeted to be 70% of direct labor cost, and fixed factory overhead is $179,000 per month.
direct labor costs per unit = $13 x 4 = $52
variable overhead costs per unit = $52 x 70% = $36.40
Miami Solar
Factory Overhead Budget
For the month of August, 202x
Budgeted production units 5,300 units
Variable overhead per unit $36.40
Budgeted variable overhead $192,920
Budgeted fixed overhead $179,000
Budgeted total overhead $371,920
At the end of a reporting period, a company determines that its ending inventory has a cost of $300,000 and a net realizable value of $230,000. What would be the effect(s) of the adjustment to write down inventory to net realizable value?
Answer:
1.Cost of Goods Sold Increase by $70,000
2.Gross Profit and Net Profit decrease by $70,000
3.Inventory in balance sheet decrease by $70,000
Explanation:
IAS 2 requires inventory to be measured at the lower of cost or net realizable value.
In our case the inventory will be valued at net realizable value of $230,000 because this is lower.
The effect with this is :
1.Cost of Goods Sold Increase by $70,000
2.Gross Profit and Net Profit decrease by $70,000
3.Inventory in balance sheet decrease by $70,000
United Parcel Service, Inc. (Ticker: UPS (Links to an external site.)) estimates its cost for a distribution center at $18.63 million. Management has decided to invest $1.1 million a quarter to fund the project. Assuming that the firm can earn a return of 6.25 percent, compounded quarterly, on its savings, how long does the firm have to wait before expanding its operations
Answer:
It will take 182.44 quarters to reach $18,630,000.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Future Value= $18,630,000
Initial Investment= $1,100,000
Interest rate= 0.0625/4= 0.01563
To calculate the time required to reach the objective, we need to use the following formula:
n= ln(FV/PV) / ln(1+i)
n= ln(18,630,000 / 1,100,000) / ln (1.01563)
n= 182,44
It will take 182.44 quarters to reach $18,630,000.
The balance sheet of Hidden Valley Farms reports total assets of $815,000 and $955,000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. The return on assets for the year is 15%. What is Hidden Valley's net income for the year
Answer:
$132,750
Explanation:
Calculation for Valley net income for the year
Net income=[815,000+955,000/2]*15%
Net income=(1,770,000/2)*15%
Net income=885,000*15%
Net income=$132,750
Therefore Valley net income for the year will be $132,750
Your classmates from the University of Chicago are planning to go to Miami for spring break, and you are undecided about whether you should go with them. The round-trip airfare is $600, but you have a frequent-flyer coupon worth $500 that you could use to pay part of the airfare. All other costs for the vacation are exactly $900. The most you would be willing to pay for the trip is $1,400. Your only alternative use for your frequent-flyer coupon is for your trip to Atlanta two weeks after the break to attend your sister's graduation, which your parents are forcing you to attend. The Chicago-Atlanta round-trip airfare is $450. If the Chicago-Atlanta round-trip air fare were $350, should you use the coupon to go to Miami?
Answer:
You should use the discount coupon to pay for the Chicago-Miami trip. Not considering the personal motivations for the trip, the coupon is worth $500. The cost of flying is $600, so you will only pay $100 yourself. You will be spending $900 + $1000 = $1,000 in total.
The opportunity cost of using the coupon is $350 (the cost of the round trip to Atlanta). Even if you add the $350 to the $1,000 expense, the total is $1,350, less than your $1,400 maximum budget.
Prepare adjusting entries for the following transactions. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
1. Unrecorded interest accrued on savings bonds is $410.
2. Property taxes incurred but not paid or recorded amount to $800.
3. Unearned service revenue of $4,000 was collected in advance. By year end $700 was still unearned.
4. Prepaid insurance had a $750 debit balance prior to adjustment. By year end, 60 percent was still unexpired.
5. Salaries incurred by year end but not yet paid or recorded amounted to $650.
Answer:
1. Dr Interest Receivable 410
Cr Interest Revenue 410
2. Dr Property Tax Expense 800
Cr Property Taxes Payable 800
3. Dr Unearned Service Revenue 3,300
Cr Service Revenue 3,300
4. Dr Insurance Expense 300
Cr Prepaid Insurance 300
5. Dr Salaries and Wages Expense 650
Cr Salaries and Wages Payable 650
Explanation:
Preparation of Journal entries
1. Dr Interest Receivable 410
Cr Interest Revenue 410
2. Dr Property Tax Expense 800
Cr Property Taxes Payable 800
3. Dr Unearned Service Revenue 3,300
Cr Service Revenue 3,300
($4,000 – $700)
4. Dr Insurance Expense 300
Cr Prepaid Insurance 300
[$750 x (100%-60%)]
5. Dr Salaries and Wages Expense 650
Cr Salaries and Wages Payable 650
Here are comparative statement data for Duke Company and Lord Company, two competitors. All balance sheet data are as of December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2019.
2020 2019 2020 2019
(Duke Company) (Duke Company) (Lord Company) (Lord
Company)
Net sales $1,896,000 $561,000
Cost of goods sold 1,020,048 297,330
Operating expenses 257,856 79,662
Interest expense 7,584 3,927
Income tax expense 54,984 6,171
Current assets 322,500 $310,000 83,500 $78,000
Plant assets (net) 520,800 500,300 139,800 123,000
Current liabilities 64,200 75,600 34,400 29,600
Long-term liabilities 108,400 90,400 28,400 26,000
Common stock, $10 par 498,000 498,000 122,500 122,500
Retained earnings 172,700 146,300 38,000 22,900
Prepare a vertical analysis of the 2017 income statement data for duke company and Lord company.
Answer:
Please attached detailed solution.
Explanation:
• Prepare a vertical analysis of the 2017 income statement data for Luke and Lord company.
Please see as attached detailed solution to the above question.
Assume you short sell 100 shares of IBM common stock at $125 per share. If the initial margin is 70%, what is the amount that you put in as cash buffer?a) $3750b) $12500c) $5000d) $8750
Answer: d) $8750
Explanation:
The Cash buffer is also the margin of the total value of the stock.
= Initial margin * Investment value
= 70% * (125 * 100)
= 70% * 12,500
= $8,750
uh hi . . . . . . . . BANNNA BANNNABANNNA BANNNABANNNA BANNNA BANNNA BANNNA :) B)
Answer:
banannanannanannanannananan
Answer:
BANNNA BANNNA BANNNA BANNNA BANNNA BANNNA
Explanation:
Flyer Company has provided the following information prior to any year-end bad debt adjustment: Cash sales, $152,000 Credit sales, $452,000 Selling and administrative expenses, $112,000 Sales returns and allowances, $32,000 Gross profit, $492,000 Accounts receivable, $130,000 Sales discounts, $16,000 Allowance for doubtful accounts credit balance, $1,400 Flyer prepares an aging of accounts receivable and the result shows that 3% of accounts receivable is estimated to be uncollectible. How much is bad debt expense
Answer:
$2,500
Explanation:
The computation of bad debt expense is shown below:-
Total Bad Debt = $130,000 × 3%
= $3,900
Balance of allowance for doubtful accounts after Bad debt Expense = Total bad debt - Allowance for doubtful account credit balance
= $3,900 - $1,400
= $2,500
So, we have applied the above formula.
The same is to be considered
Identify the accounting assumption or principle that is described below. (a) Belief that a company will remain in operation for the foreseeable future. (b) Indicates that personal and business record-keeping should be separately maintained. (c) Only those items that can be expressed in money are included in the accounting records. (d) Separates financial information into time periods for reporting purposes. (e) Measurement basis used when a reliable estimate of fair value is not available. (f) Dictates that companies should report all circumstances and events that make a difference to financial statement users.
Answer:
(a) Belief that a company will remain in operation for the foreseeable future.
Accounting assumption or principle: Going concern assumption
(b) Indicates that personal and business record-keeping should be separately maintained.
Accounting assumption or principle: Economic entity assumption
(c) Only those items that can be expressed in money are included in the accounting records.
Accounting assumption or principle: Monetary unit assumption
(d) Separates financial information into time periods for reporting purposes.
Accounting assumption or principle: Periodicity assumption
(e) Measurement basis used when a reliable estimate of fair value is not available.
Accounting assumption or principle: Historical cost principle
(f) Dictates that companies should report all circumstances and events that make a difference to financial statement users.
Accounting assumption or principle: Full disclosure principle
Part 1
Suppose that nominal GDP was $11 trillion in 2040 in Mordor. In 2050, nominal GDP was $15 trillion in Mordor. The price level fell 3% between 2040 and 2050, and population growth was 2%. Between 2040 and 2050 in Mordor,
nominal GDP growth was______ %
and economic growth was______ %. (Give your answers to one decimal place.)
Part 2
Suppose that nominal GDP was $20 trillion in 2040 in Mordor. In 2050, nominal GDP was $18 trillion in Mordor. The price level rose 3% between 2040 and 2050, and population growth was 2%.
Between 2040 and 2050 in Mordor, nominal GDP growth was________ %
and economic growth was______ %. (Give your answers to one decimal place.)
Part 3
Suppose that nominal GDP was $8 trillion in 2040 in Mordor. In 2050, nominal GDP was $10 trillion in Mordor. The price level rose 18.0% between 2040 and 2050, and population growth was 13.0%.
Between 2040 and 2050 in Mordor, nominal GDP growth was___________ %
and economic growth was______ %. (Give your answers to one decimal place.)
Answer:
Part 1
Suppose that nominal GDP was $11 trillion in 2040 in Mordor. In 2050, nominal GDP was $15 trillion in Mordor. The price level fell 3% between 2040 and 2050, and population growth was 2%. Between 2040 and 2050 in Mordor,
nominal GDP growth was 36.4%
and economic growth was 37.4%.
total nominal growth rate:
(15 - 11) / 11 = 0.3636 = 36.4%
economic growth = nominal GDP growth rate - change in price level - population growth rate = 36.36% - (-3%) - 2% = 37.36%
Part 2
Suppose that nominal GDP was $20 trillion in 2040 in Mordor. In 2050, nominal GDP was $18 trillion in Mordor. The price level rose 3% between 2040 and 2050, and population growth was 2%.
Between 2040 and 2050 in Mordor, nominal GDP growth was -10%
and economic growth was -15%
total nominal growth rate:
(18 - 20) / 20 = -0.1 = -10%
economic growth = nominal GDP growth rate - change in price level - population growth rate = -10% - 3% - 2% = -15%
Part 3
Suppose that nominal GDP was $8 trillion in 2040 in Mordor. In 2050, nominal GDP was $10 trillion in Mordor. The price level rose 18.0% between 2040 and 2050, and population growth was 13.0%.
Between 2040 and 2050 in Mordor, nominal GDP growth was 25%
and economic growth was -6%.
total nominal growth rate:
(10 - 8) / 8 = 0.25 = 25%
economic growth = nominal GDP growth rate - change in price level - population growth rate = 25% - 18% - 13% = -6%
Item18 Time Remaining 22 minutes 25 seconds00:22:25 eBookItem 18Item 18 Time Remaining 22 minutes 25 seconds00:22:25 Moore Company purchased an item for inventory that cost $20 per unit and was priced to sell at $34. It was determined that the cost to sell is $22 per unit. Using the lower of cost or net realizable value rule, what amount should b
Answer:
$12
Explanation:
Moore Company purchased an item for inventory that cost $20 per unit and was priced to sell at $34. It was determined that the cost to sell is $22 per unit. Using the lower of cost or net realizable value rule, what amount should be?
Cost per Unit = $20
Sale per unit = $34
Disposal cost = $22
Net realizable value per unit = Sale per unit - Disposal cost
Net realizable value per unit = $34 - $22
Net realizable value per unit = $12
Using the LCM method, $12 should be reported on the balance sheet for inventory.
Juniper Corp. makes three models of insulated thermos. Juniper has $306,000 in total revenue and total variable costs of $192,780. Its sales mix is given below: Percentage of total sales Thermos A 30 % Thermos B 48 Thermos C 22 Required: 1. Calculate the (overall) weighted-average contribution margin ratio. 2. Determine the total sales revenue Juniper needs to break even if fixed costs are $73,075. 3. Determine the total sales revenue needed to generate a profit of $78,070. 4. Determine the sales revenue from each product needed to generate a profit of $78,070.
Answer:
Follows are the solution to this question:
Explanation:
In Option 1:
[tex]\to CM \ ratio = \frac{(Sales - variable\ cost)}{variable\ cost}[/tex]
[tex]= \frac{(306,000 - 192,780)}{306,000}\\\\= \frac{113,220}{306,000}\\\\= 0.37 \%[/tex]
In Option 2: .
[tex]\to BEP = \frac{Total \ fixed \ cost}{CM \ ratio}[/tex]
[tex]= \frac{73,075}{0.37}\\\\=\$ \ 197500[/tex]
In Option 3:
[tex]\to Required \ sales = \frac{(73,075+ 78,070)}{0.37}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{151145}{0.37}\\\\=408500[/tex]
In Option 4:
[tex]\to Sales A = 408500 \times \frac{30}{100} = 1361666.67\\\\\to Sales B = 408500\times \frac{48}{100} = 851041.667\\\\\to Sales C = 408500\times \frac{22}{100} = 1856818.18\\\\[/tex]
Gold Corp. sells office furniture. In 2020, it sold 200 desks for $500 each. For each desk sold, Gold Corp. distributed a 50% discount coupon for purchase of an office chair valid for two months. Based on historical experience, Gold Corp. expects that approximately 20% of the coupons will be utilized. The chairs purchased with the coupons are priced at $150 and normally discounted 10%. What would be the stand-alone sales price used by Gold Corp. for the coupon when allocating the $500 transaction price to the performance obligations
Answer:
Gold Corp.
The stand-alone sales price is $135
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Selling price of desks = $500 per unit
Selling price of chairs = $150 per unit
Combined price of desks and chairs = $650
50% discount coupon on chairs = $75 (50% * $150)
Normal discount price of chairs = $135 ($150 * 90%)
Combined price of desks and discounted chair = $575 ($500 + $75)
Allocation of transaction price:
Desk = $575 * $500/$635 = $452.76
Chair = $575 * $135/$635 = $122.24
Total = $575
Teakap, Inc., has current assets of $1,456,312 and total assets of $4,812,369 for the year ending September 30, 2016. It also has current liabilities of $1,041,012, common equity of $1,500,000, and retained earnings of $1,468,347. What is the value of long term debt?
Answer:
$803,010
Explanation:
Calculation for the value of long term debt
First step is to find the Stockholders' equity
Stockholders' equity = $1,500,000 + $1,468,347 Stockholders' equity= $2,968,347
Last step is to find the Long-term debt
Using this formula
Value of Long-term debt= Total assets – Current liabilities – Stockholders' equity
Let plug in the formula.
Value of Long-term debt= $4,812,369 – $1,041,012 – $2,968,347
Value of Long-term debt = $803,010
Therefore the Value of Long-term debt
will be $803,010
Between January 2010 and January 2016, U.S. employment increased by 12.1 million workers, but the number of unemployed workers declined by only 7.3 million. True or False: The labor force has remained unchanged.
Answer:
False, the labor forced increased
Explanation:
labor force = total number of people actively working (employed) or searching for jobs (unemployed)
lets say L = the total labor force in 2010
by 2016, L had increased by 12.1 million and decreased by 7.3 million
net change of L = 12.1 - 7.3 = 4.8 more million people were part of the labor force in 2016 than in 2010.
According to Paine, errors of judgment in an organization often reveal: Group of answer choices A culture and management philosophy that operates different from how it appears "in the books" A culture and management philosophy that is insensitive or indifferent to ethical concerns A culture and management philosophy motivated primary by greed and self-interest A culture and management philosophy that sets out to deceive
Answer: A culture and management philosophy that is insensitive or indifferent to ethical concerns
Explanation:
According to Paine, errors of judgment in an organization often reveal culture and management philosophy that is insensitive or indifferent to ethical concerns.
Error of judgement occurs when a poor decision is made by an organization or company which leads to a business error. To avoid judgement error, information should be scrutinized totally end every biases should be removed.
Suppose that Sophia expects to serve 15 percent more meals in the next quarter. Unit variable costs are expected to remain unchanged. However, Sophia knows that if the restaurant serves over 5,500 meals in a quarter, she must hire an additional manager (part-time) at a cost of $6,450 for the quarter. Other fixed costs are expected to increase by 10 percent. Calculate the unit cost and the total cost if 5,750 meals are served next quarter
Answer:
$87,975
15.30
Explanation:
The computation of unit cost and total cost is shown below:-
Managers' salary ($22,000 + $6,450) $28,450
Rent $18,000
Depreciation on equipment $2,000
Other fixed cost (3,000 × 1.1) 3,300
Total Fixed cost $51,750
Total Cost = $36,225 + $51,750
= $87,975
Unit Cost = 87,975 ÷ 5,750
= 15.30
Budgets are prepared in which of the following orders? Group of answer choices sales budget, production budget, direct materials purchases budget sales budget, cash budget, production budget production budget, cost of goods sold budget, direct labor budget production budget, sales budget, direct labor budget
Answer:
Sales Budget,
Production Budget,
Direct Materials Purchases Budget
Explanation:
The budgets are prepared so that the company could get to know how much revenue earned and the expenses to be incurred during a particular period of time. It gives an idea of how much would be earned and how much would be incurred
Here, in the following orders, the budgets could be prepared
Sales Budget,
Production Budget,
Direct Materials Purchases Budget
1. At December 1, 2022, Swifty Corporation Accounts Receivable balance was $12770. During December, Swifty had credit sales of $34200 and collected accounts receivable of $27360. At December 31, 2022, the Accounts Receivable balance is:_______.
a. $19610 credit.
b. $1 debit.
c. $46970 debit.
d. $19610 debit.
2. On July 7, 2017, Sheffield Corp. received cash $1480 for services rendered. The entry to record this transaction will include:_____.
Answer:
1.
d. $19610 debit
Option D is the correct answer.
2.
Cash 1480 Debit
Service Revenue 1480 Credit
Explanation:
1.
The balance in the accounts receivable account can be calculated as follows,
Closing Balance = Opening balance + Credit sales - Cash Received from Accounts Receivable
Closing Balance of Accounts receivable at 31 December 2022 will be,
Closing Balance = 12770 + 34200 - 27360
Closing Balance = $19610 debit
The balance is debit because accounts receivables is an asset and the normal balance for asset account is debit.
2.
The entry to record the transaction is made in the answer part.
Kepler Company Comparative Income Statements This Year Last Year Sales $ 950,000 $ 900,000 Less: Cost of goods sold 500,000 490,000 Gross margin $ 450,000 $ 410,000 Less: Selling and administrative expenses 275,000 260,000 Operating income $ 175,000 $ 150,000 Less: Interest expense 12,000 18,000 Income before taxes $ 163,000 $ 132,000 Less: Income taxes 65,200 52,800 Net income $ 97,800 $ 79,200 Less: Dividends (common) 27,800 19,200 Net income, retained $ 70,000 $ 60,000 Also, assume that for last year and for the current year, the market price per share of common stock is $2.98. In addition, for last year, assets and equity were the same at the beginning and end of the year. Required: Note: Round all answers to two decimal places. 1. Compute the following for each year: This Year Last Year a. Return on assets % % b. Return on stockholders' equity % % c. Earnings per share $ $ d. Price-earnings ratio e. Dividend yield % % f. Dividend payout ratio
Kepler Company
Comparative Balance Sheets
This Year Last Year
Assets
Current assets:
Cash $ 50,000 $100,000
Accounts receivable, net 300,000 150,000
Inventory 600,000 400,000
Prepaid expenses 25,000 30,000
Total current assets $ 975,000 $680,000
Property and equipment, net 125,000 150,000
Total assets $1,100,000 $830,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 400,000 $290,000
Short-term notes payable 200,000 60,000
Total current liabilities $ 600,000 $350,000
Long-term bonds payable, 12% 100,000 150,000
Total liabilities $ 700,000 $500,000
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock
(100,000 shares) 200,000 200,000
Retained earnings 200,000 130,000
Total liabilities and
stockholders' equity $1,100,000 $830,000
Answer:
Kepler Company
a. Return on assets = Net Income/Total Assets
= $ 97,800/$1,100,000 $ 79,200/$830,000
= 8.89% = 9.54%
b. Return on stockholders' equity = Net Income/Stockholders' equity
= $ 97,800/$400,000 $ 79,200/$330,000
= 24.45% = 24%
c. Earnings per share = Net Income/Outstanding common shares
= $ 97,800/100,000 $ 79,200/100,000
= $0.98 = $0.79
d. Price-earnings ratio = Market price/Earnings per share
= $2.98/$0.98 = $2.98/$0.79
= 3.04 times = 3.77 times
e. Dividend yield = Dividend per share/price per share
= $0.28/$2.98 = $0.19/$2.98
= 9.40% = 6.38%
f. Dividend payout ratio = Total dividends/Net Income
= $27,800/$97,800 = $19,200/$79,200
= 28.43% = 24.24%
Explanation:
Kepler Company
Comparative Income Statements
This Year Last Year
Sales $ 950,000 $ 900,000
Less: Cost of goods sold 500,000 490,000
Gross margin $ 450,000 $ 410,000
Less: Selling and
administrative expenses 275,000 260,000
Operating income $ 175,000 $ 150,000
Less: Interest expense 12,000 18,000
Income before taxes $ 163,000 $ 132,000
Less: Income taxes 65,200 52,800
Net income $ 97,800 $ 79,200
Less: Dividends (common) 27,800 19,200
Net income, retained $ 70,000 $ 60,000