True, the entropy of a perfectly ordered crystalline substance at 0 K is 0 J/mol.
The third law of thermodynamics states that, the entropy of a system approaches a constant value as the temperature of the system approaches absolute zero.
The entropy of any perfectly ordered, crystalline substance at absolute zero temperature is zero. That is, the entropy of a pure, perfect crystalline substance at 0 K is 0 J/K.
Thus, we can conclude that the given statement is true. The entropy of a perfectly ordered crystalline substance at 0 K is 0 J/mol.
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In the chemical stockroom, there is a 0.500 L bottle filled with 2.30 M CuSO4 solution. How many moles of CuSO4 are in the bottle?
A. 0.217 moles
B. 4.60 moles
C. 01.15 moles
D. 1.80 moles
The number of moles of the solute in the solution is the product of its volume and molarity. The number of moles of copper sulphate in 0.500 L of 2.30 M solution is 1.15 moles.
What is molarity?Molarity of a solution is the common term used to represent the concentration of a solution. It is the ratio of its number of moles of solute to the volume of solution in liters.
Molarity = no.of moles/volume in L.
Molarity is a temperature dependant quantity.
The given solution has a volume of 0.500 L.
molarity of copper sulphate solution = 2.30 M
Thus, number of moles of copper sulphate solute dissolved in 0.50 L of water is calculated by multiplying the volume with molarity.
No. of. moles of copper sulphate = molarity × volume
= 0.500 L × 2.30 M = 1.15 moles.
Therefore, there will be 1.15 moles of copper sulphate in the solution.
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Use the heat equation to find out how many joules of energy are needed
to raise the temperature of 67 grams of water form 20°C - 45°C. What is the
answer in kilojoules?
(specific heat of water is 4.2 J/gºC.)
Answer:
About 7.0 × 10³ J or 7.0 kJ
Explanation:
We want to determine the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of 67 grams of water from 20°C to 45°C.
We can use the heat equation:
[tex]\displaystyle q = mC\Delta T[/tex]
Where C is the specific heat of water.
Substitute and evaluate:
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} q & = (67\text{ g})\left(\frac{4.2\text{ J}}{\text{g-$^\circ$C}}\right)\left(45^\circ \text{ C}- 20.^\circ\text{ C}\right) \\ \\ & = (67\text{ g})\left(\frac{4.2\text{ J}}{\text{g-$^\circ$C}}\right)(25^\circ \text{ C}) \\ \\ & = 7.0\times 10^3 \text{ J}\end{aligned}[/tex]
Recall that there are 1000 J in a kJ. Hence:
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} q & = 7.0\times 10^3 \text{ J} \cdot \frac{1\text{ kJ}}{1000\text{ J}} \\ \\ & = 7.0 \text{ kJ}\end{aligned}[/tex]
In conclusion, it will take about 7.0 × 10³ J or 7.0 kJ of energy to raise the temperature of 67 grams of water from 20 °C to 45 °C.
It takes 120 mL of 0.15 M of carbonic acid (H2CO3) to neutralize 300 mL of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) for the following balanced chemical reaction:
2NaOH + H2CO3 → N2CO3 + 2NaOH
The concentration of the sodium hydroxide _____.
0.03 M
0.24 M
0.12 M
0.06 M
what percentage of oxygen is attributed fossil fuel combustion
A.43%
B.77%
C.4%
D.17%
Answer:
C. 4%
Explanation:
The answer is 4%
How much heat must be added to a 8.21 g sample of gold to increase its temperature from the tempe
75.3°C to 83.1°C? The specific heat of gold is 0.13 J/gºC
Answer:
Q= ms∆T
Where, m is mass of substance
S is specific heat
∆T is temperature change
As in question , m=8.21 ,s=0.13 ,∆T =6.2
So, Q = 8.21×0.13×6.2=6.61 J
In which case would recalibrating a thermometer be an important next step in an experiment dealing with boiling points?
A) The results of several trials are all very close to each other, but they are noticeably different from the accepted value for the boiling point.
B) A small number of trials are conducted, with results quite different from each other, and with an average that is noticeably different from the accepted value.
C) A single trial is conducted, and the result is very close to the accepted value of the boiling point.
D) The results of several trials vary by a large amount, but the average is close to the accepted value for the boiling point.
I believe the answer would be D
How many valence electrons are there in the molecule CH3OCH2CH3.
Answer:
There are 27 Valence electrons : )
4+1+1+1+6+4+1+1+4+1+1+1 is 27
Explanation:
There are a total of [5×1]+[2×4]+[7]=21[5×1]+[2 × 4 ] + [ 7]=21 valence electrons
*WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST* Which of the following best approximates the percentages of sand, clay, and silt in a sandy loam? Use the soil texture table below to answer.
A. Sand 40
Clay 30
Silt 30
B. Sand 60
Clay 10
Silt 30
C. Sand 20
Clay 60
Silt 20
D. Sand 25
Clay 15
Silt 60
Calculate the molar mass of magnesium chloride, CaCl 2.
Ca = 40.1g, Cl = 35.5g
Answer:
Ca = 40.1 g
Cl = 35.5
So CaCl240.1 + 35.5×2
40.1 + 71
111.1 g
How is a mixture different from a compound?
Answer:
A compound is something like atoms coming together as a team, and a mixture is 2 or more substances mixing together.
Explanation:
A bottle rocket takes off with a speed of 13 m/s and is angled 55 degrees above the horizon. What is the Y component of the velocity ?
Answer:
10.53m/s
Explanation:
Initial velocity: 13m/s
Angle of projection: 55deg
Y-component of velocity is given as usin⌀
Plugging in, we get
= 13 * sin(55deg)
= 13 * 0.81
= 10.53
⇒ 10.53m/s
Covalent compounds are generally not very hard. Justify the statement.
Covalent compounds are generally not very hard because they are formed by two or more nonmetallic atoms.
COVALENT COMPOUNDS:Covalent compounds are compounds whose constituent elements are joined together by covalent bonds.
Covalent bonding occurs when two or more nonmetallic atoms of an element share valence electrons. This means that covalent compounds will not be physically hard since they constitute non-metals.
Examples of covalent compounds are:
H2 - hydrogenH2O - waterHCl - hydrogen chlorideCH4 - methaneLearn more about covalent compounds at: https://brainly.com/question/21505413
The valence electrons of a krypton (Kr) atom in the ground state are located in the
A. first energy level (shell).
B. second energy level (shell).
C. third energy level (shell).
D. fourth energy level (shell).
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The valence electrons are the outer electrons and must be located in the outermost shell. In this case, D.
Heart, 5 stars, and Brainiest to first right answer!
Which climate condition is typically found in the tropics due to the interaction of the atmosphere and hydrosphere?
A.Dry with low humidity
B.Dry with high humidity
C.Wet with high humidity
D.Stormy with low humidity
Answer:
A- Dry with low humidity
Explanation:
The hydrosphere includes the water which is on the surface of the earth, below the ground and in the air.
On analyzing the climatic conditions in the tropics due to the interaction of the atmosphere and hydrosphere, the presence of water droplets in tropics is less resulting in less humidity and, thus the climatic condition is dry.
Therefore the climatic condition that is typically found in tropics due to interaction of the atmosphere and hydrosphere is dry with low humidity.
Hope this helps!
A sample of N2O gas has a density of 2.95 g/L at 298 K. What must be the pressure of the gas?
[tex]\huge{\underline{\underline{\boxed{\sf{\purple{ǫᴜᴇsᴛɪᴏɴ}}}}}}[/tex]
A sample of N2O gas has a density of 2.95 g/L at 298 K. What must be the pressure of the gas?[tex]\huge\fcolorbox{aqua}{lime}{Answer}[/tex]
P = 1203 mm Hg[tex]\huge{\underline{\underline{\boxed{\sf{\purple{Explanation}}}}}}[/tex]
#Given: -p = 2.85 g/LT = 298 K# Solution :-According to ideal gas equation -
➡PV = nRT
➡PV = (W/M)RT
➡PM = (W/V)RT
➡PM = PRT
➡P = pRT/M
➡P = 2.85 × 0.082 x 298 / 44
➡P = 1.583 atm
➡P = 1.583 × 760
➡P = 1203 mm Hg
Therefore, pressure of the gas. must be1203 mm of Hg.Hope this helps you:)
Nitrogen H2 has :
a)Double bonds
b)Bounded by 6 electrons
c) The bond is ionic
d) Can forms der Waals bonds
e) B& d
Answer:
the bond is ionic
Explanation:
I don’t wanna fail if you know the answer pls help me :(
Answer:
liquid and gas........................
How many teaspoons are equal to 1 mole of water if there is 0.23 teaspoon for every 1 g?
A. 0.46 teaspoon
B. 3.68 teaspoons
C. 4.14 teaspoons
D. 18 teaspoons
Answer:it's b hope that help
The molar mass of water is 18 g. Given that there are 0.23 teaspoon for every 1 g. Thus , for 18 g there would be 4.14 teaspoons.
What is one mole?Any substance that contains 6.022 × 10²³ number of atoms is called one mole of that substance. The mass of a compound or molecule containing these much atoms is called its molar mass.
Molar mass of water is 18 g. Thus, it means that one mole of water weighs 18 g. Given that for every 1 g of water there are 0.23 teaspoon. Thus, number of teaspoons for one mole or 18 g of water is:
number of teaspoons = 18 g × 0.23 /1 g
= 4.14 teaspoons.
Therefore, 4.14 teaspoons are required for one mole of water.
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A mixture contains 220 mmHg of CO, 350 mmHg of Ne and 840 mmHg of He. What is the total pressure of the mixture
a
1.86 at
b
1.59 atm
c
1.46 atm
d
none of these
Considering the Dalton's partial pressure, the correct answer is option a.: the total pressure of the mixture is 1.86 atm.
The pressure exerted by a particular gas in a mixture is known as its partial pressure. So, Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were alone:
[tex]P_{T} =P_{1} +P_{2} +...+P_{n}[/tex]
where n is the amount of gases present in the sample.
This relationship is due to the assumption that there are no attractive forces between the gases.
In this case, a mixture contains 220 mmHg of CO, 350 mmHg of Ne and 840 mmHg of He. The total pressure of the mixture can be calculated as:
[tex]P_{T} =P_{CO} +P_{Ne} +P_{He}[/tex]
[tex]P_{T} =220 mmHg +350 mmHg+840 mmHg[/tex]
Solving:
[tex]P_{T}[/tex]= 1410 mmHg
Being 760 mmHg=1 atm, then:
[tex]P_{T}=1410 mmHgx\frac{1 atm}{760 mmHg}[/tex]
Solving:
[tex]P_{T}[/tex]= 1.86 atm
Finally, the correct answer is option a.: the total pressure of the mixture is 1.86 atm.
Learn more:
brainly.com/question/14239096?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/25181467?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/14119417In what way is the Moon like the Earth?
The Moon has volcanoes.
The Moon has an atmosphere.
The Moon has oceans and seas.
The Moon is a solid, rocky body.
PLS ANSWER RIGHT ILL GIVE BRAINLIST :)
Answer:
The Moon has an atmosphere.
Explanation:
The Moon has an atmosphere, but it is very tenuous. Gases in the lunar atmosphere are easily lost to space. Because of the Moon's low gravity, light atoms such as helium receive enough energy from solar heating so that they escape in just a few hours.
explain how materials are suited for different uses based on their physical and chemical properties?
pls ansswerrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr
Answer: Its C, c is a solid state
the answer :
Hi there !
The answer is "C"
; due to the intermolecular forces of attraction
Will the following replacement reaction occur? MgCl2 + I2 → ?
Yes, it will because chlorine is less reactive than iodine.
No, it will not because iodine is less reactive than chlorine.
No, it will not because iodine and chlorine will not bond.
Yes, it will because the iodine will replace the magnesium.
The replacement reaction will not occur because iodine is less reactive than chlorine.
REPLACEMENT REACTION:A replacement reaction is a type of reaction in which one element is replaced by another in a compound.
The principle behind one element replacing the other is based on the reactivity of an element. A more reactive element will displace a less reactive one.
According to this question, the following displacement reaction is given: MgCl2 + I2 → ?
This reaction will not occur because chlorine is more reactive/electronegative than iodine, hence, iodine cannot displace it.
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find the molar mass of 8.54 x 10²⁴ g A₂O₃
Very Very sorry
Which population will increase?
Answer: World 5,306,425,000 6,895,889,000 7,503,828,180
1 China 1,139,060,000 1,341,335,000 1,384,688,986
2 India 873,785,000 1,224,614,000 1,296,834,042
3 United States 253,339,000 310,384,000 329,256,465
Explanation:
According to Dalton's atomic theory, atoms
a: of different elements combine in simple whole-number ratios to form compounds
b: can be divided into protons, neutrons, and electrons
c: of all elements are identical in size and mass
d: can be destroyed in chemical reactions
According to Dalton's atomic theory, atoms of different elements combine in simple whole-number ratios to form compounds.
DALTON'S ATOMIC THEORY:As the name implies, Dalton's atomic theory is a theory proposed by an English scientist named John Dalton in the 1900's.
The Dalton's atomic theory is composed of five main parts, which are as follows:
All matter is comprised of tiny, definite particles called atoms.Atoms are indivisible and cannot be destroyed.All atoms of a particular element are identical in size and weight.Atoms of different elements contain different mass.Atoms of different elements combine in fixed whole-number ratios when forming compounds.Therefore, in accordance to Dalton's atomic theory, atoms of different elements combine in simple whole-number ratios to form compounds.
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what happens when you combine hydroxide, chlorine, and 2 drops of h2o
Answer:
Chlorine will react in water to form hypochlorous acid, which can then dissociate into hydrogen and hypochlorite ions, according to Eqn (1). This reaction is very important, as the disinfecting power of HOCl, hypochlorous acid, is about 40–80 times that of OCl−, hypochlorite.Explanation:
CARRY ON LEARNINGAND REMEMBER DO ALWAYS READ AND WRITE
Determine the structure for a compound Z with formula C10H803.
i think it's a simple covalent structure
Identify the unit that is used for atomic masses
Answer:
Explanation: Atomic weight is measured in atomic mass units (amu), also called daltons.
Why is the same type of nail used in all test tubes? in every experiment done to show how rusting works and in what conditions.
in test tube 1 iron nail gets both air and moisture which is required for rusting. ... in the test tube 3 iron nail is not rusted because of the calcium chloride which is moisture absorber. hence nail would not get moisture for the rusting.