Suppose that a firm produces 300,000 units a year and sells them all for $9 each. The explicit costs of production are $2,000,000 and the implicit costs of production are $350,000. The firm eams an accounting profit of

A. $700,000 and an economic profit of $350,000

B. $2,700,000 and an economic profit of $300,000

C. $300,000 and an economic profit of $2,700,000

D. $350.000 and an economic profit of $700,000

Answers

Answer 1

The firm eams an accounting profit of $700,000 and an economic profit of $350,000.

Option A is correct .

Accounting profit :

A company's net income, also known as revenue less expenses, is its accounting profit. The total costs of a company or investment can be subtracted from the total revenue or return to determine economic profit. For tax purposes, businesses report their accounting profits to investors on income statements and to the IRS.

Evaluating Accounting profit :

Accounting Profit= Total Revenue - Explicit Cost

Total Revenue= 300,000 × 9

                                 = 27 ,00,000

Explicit Cost= 2,000,000

Thus, 27 ,00,000-2,000,000

                                       = 700,000

Economic Profit= Total Revenue- (Explicit+Implicit Cost)

                           Implicit Cost= 350,000

Thus, 27,00,000-( 2,000,000+350,000)

                            = 350,000

The firm eams an accounting profit of  $700,000 and an economic profit of $350,000.

Why is profit accounting important?

Accounting profit is important because it represents actual company profits rather than economic profit is more theoretical values. Accounting profit provides a more precise picture of a company's performance and financial viability.

What is profit in economics?

The difference between a company's sales revenue and the direct costs of producing its goods and services, as well as any opportunity costs, is its economic profit. Management determines opportunity costs, a type of implicit cost, which will vary according to various scenarios and perspectives.

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Related Questions

In the context of enforcing the law through punishments, the taking of an owner's resources may be done to _____.

Answers

The seizure of a customer's resources may very well be used to retaliate against someone in the context of upholding the law through penalties.

What are severe penalties for children?

According to research, spanking, hitting, and other physical punishments are ineffective at changing a child's conduct. The same is true if you scold or shout at a youngster. Harsh verbal and physical punishments can harm a patient's long-term personal health in addition to being ineffectual.

What is an appropriate penalty?

When you add a penalty to undesirable conduct, you are using positive punishment. You do this action to lessen its allure. Adding extra responsibilities to the schedule when my child ignores their duties is an illustration of a positive punishment.

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social media facilitates which of the following for business professionals? (choose every correct answer.)

Answers

Social media facilitates- ongoing learning about their company gaining insights into best work practices

Social media is the online platform that enables people to communicate with one another, share files, information, and photographs, and keep in touch. Many individuals utilize this site to make money by sharing popular, innovative stuff. It has developed into an addictive form of exercise as well. Children skim through strangers' or ideals' posts or discussions for hours at a time. Social media can be a potent tool for influencing politics and other systems that have a tendency to have a large-scale impact on people's lives. Therefore, it is essential that we use social media in moderation so that it does not completely take over peoples' everyday lives.

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Out of the choices provided above, the business professionals that the social media facilitates, include,

Ongoing learning about their companyGaining insights into best work practices

Therefore, the options A and B hold true.

The use of social media is to be largely taken into consideration as a facility for the business professionals nowadays. This is because the business professionals can let their consumers learn about what their company does. It also helps to a greater extent in getting analytical insights related to the work practices that must be followed.

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Complete question

Social media facilitates which of the following for business professionals? (choose every correct answer.)

Ongoing learning about their company

Gaining insights into best work practices

true/false. if alabama imports 10 bushels of peaches and exports 40 bushels of tomatoes, trade allows alabama to gain bushels of tomatoes compared with autarky.

Answers

From the graph above, it is clear that Alabama will have to make sacrifices in order to produce 75 bushels of tomatoes because it must employ all of its resources.

Which of the following is true regarding the Ricardian model of two countries exchanging two goods?

It is accurate to state what it is.

The Ricardian model has two countries and two types of goods being produced. They have a low opportunity cost for it if they are skilled at manufacturing a certain good. As soon as they begin to trade and become specialized, both nations stand to gain from the trade.

when an organization employs personnel from other nations to carry out a variety of tasks?

Outsourcing, which involves contracting third parties, was first recognized as a legitimate business strategy in 1989. Often, outsourcing is used so that a company can focus on its core operations. It is also used to cut costs on labor, among others.

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The owners of a small manufacturing concern have hired a vice president to run the company with the expectation that she will buy the company after five years. In this initial contract, compensation of the new vice president is a flat salary plus 75% of the first $150,000 profit, then 10% of profit over $150,000. The initial contract also stipulates that, after a five-year period, the purchase price of the company will be 4.5 times earnings (profit), computed as average annual profitability over the next five years. Assume the company will be worth $10 million in five years. The goal of the owners of the firm is to maximize profits.
A contract that fixes the purchase price of the firm after five years at $2 million would make the incentives of the vice president more aligned with the goals of the firm, compared with the original contract.

Answers

By fixing the purchase price of the firm at $2 million after five years, the vice president is incentivized to maximize profits during her tenure in order to maximize her return on investment.

This is because the higher the profits of the firm, the more valuable the firm will be in the future and the more money the vice president will make when she eventually buys the company. In the original contract, the vice president is only incentivized to make the first $150,000 in profits, after which her incentives become much less aligned with the goals of the owners of the firm.

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A survey of professional economists revealed that more than three-fourths of them agreed with a number of statements. Which of the following statement is NOT one of those propositions?
A. A ceiling on rents reduces the quantity and quality of housing available.
B. Fiscal policy has a significant stimulative impact on a less than fully employed economy.
C. Flexible and floating exchange rates are not an effective international monetary arrangement.
D. Tariffs and import quotas usually reduce general economic welfare.

Answers

Flexible and floating exchange rates are not an effective international monetary arrangement  is not one of those propositions.

Financially speaking, monetary refers to money, particularly the overall financial situation of a nation. Some nations tighten monetary policy to stave against inflation. Inflationary and deflationary monetary policies are the two types. A contractionary type of monetary policy is one that is undertaken with the intention of limiting the flow of money throughout the economy. having material value is a quality. Alternatives for "the shifting monetary worth of gold and silver" If an item or service were to be sold to a third party, its monetary worth is the sum that would be given in cash in exchange. When one institutional unit makes a payment or incurs an obligation expressed in units of currency, such transaction is referred to as a monetary one.

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employee ____ describes the acquiring of knowledge, skills, and behavior in the service of meeting the challenges of existing or possible future jobs.

Answers

Employee development describes the acquiring of  skills, knowledge,and behavior in the service of satisfying the challenges of existing or possible future jobs.

Employee development is a method of improving employees' existing skills and competencies and developing newer ones to support the enetrprose's goals. Inherent in this description is the following adequate points of interest: Employee development is not just about developing organizational learning and development strategies.

Eemployee development is essential in the sense that it enables the companies to provide their team with the skills they require to improve their day-to-day work, acquire better outcomes, and elevate their bottom line. A better-trained workforce carries increased output for the company.

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question content area in the stockholders' equity section of a classified balance sheet, is a distinction is made between the amounts invested by owners and the amounts financed by creditors.
a. true
b. false

Answers

This statement is true. A difference is established in the shareholders' equity portion of a categorized balance sheet between amounts invested by owners and amounts funded by creditors.

The stockholders' equity section of a classified balance sheet is used to report the amounts invested by owners and the amounts financed by creditors. This distinction is important because it helps to show the financial position of the company and how much of the company's assets are owned by the owners and how much is owed to creditors. Stockholders' equity, also appertained to as shareholders' or possessors' equity, is the remaining quantum of means available to shareholders after all  arrears have been paid. It's calculated either as a establishment's total  means less its total arrears or alternately as the sum of share capital and retained earnings less storeroom shares. Stockholders' equity might include common stock, paid-in capital, retained earnings, and storeroom stock.

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which of the following are reasons that defensive comments tend to end listening? (choose every correct answer.)

Answers

They prevent an honest flow of information and prematurely shift focus from the speaker to the listener, which decreases trust. These two are are reasons that defensive comments tend to end listening.

You need to be able to manage several mental processes at once in order to successfully listen because there are many things that can cause interference with listening. The five stages of hearing, according to author Joseph DeVito, are receiving, understanding, remembering, evaluating, and responding.

Receiving is the deliberate concentration on understanding a speaker's message, which takes place when we block out outside influences in order to isolate the message and prevent the overwhelming influx of stimuli. At this point, all we are doing is hearing the message. There are numerous reasons why we might not hear a message. These are what we commonly call listening obstacles. It's critical to be able to identify any obstacles in our listening so that we can stop doing the things that make listening difficult.

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all systems are built based on business logic. business logic determines what action should be taken based on user input or third-party intervention. business logic contains business rules that ensure the integrity of its logic. for example, one business rule for an atm is to not dispense more money than the user has in their account. What type of requirements are business rules for system use? Select one. Functional Requirements Nonfunctional Requirements

Answers

Business good judgment determines what movement to take primarily based totally on consumer enter or third-celebration intervention.

Business good judgment incorporates commercial enterprise guidelines that make certain the integrity of this good judgment. For example, an ATM's commercial enterprise rule is that customers should not spend extra money than they've of their account. Business good judgment determines how statistics is displayed, stored, created, and modified. It offers a fixed of guidelines that manipulate how commercial enterprise gadgets (portions of software program that manipulate statistics transfer) paintings together. Business good judgment additionally controls how commercial enterprise gadgets in software program are accessed and updated.

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Required information SB (Static) Calculating Equivalent Units, Cost per Equivalent Unit, Reconciling the Cost of Work in Process [LO 3-2, 3-3, 3-S1] [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Silver Company manufactures kites and has the following information available for the month of April: Work in process, April 1 (100% complete for materials, 40% for conversion) 58,000 units Direct materials $ 86,000 Conversion cost $ 116,000 Number of units started 164,000 units April costs Direct materials $ 232,000 Conversion cost $ 342,000 Work in process, April 30 (100% complete for materials, 20% for conversion) 83,000 units E3-7 (Static) Weighted-Average Method [LO 3-2, 3-3] Required: Using the weighted-average method, complete each of the following steps: 1. Reconcile the number of physical units worked on during the period. 2. Calculate the number of equivalent units. 3. Calculate the cost per equivalent unit. 4. Reconcile the total cost of work in process.

Answers

1) The number of physical units worked on during the period is 139,000.

2) The number of equivalent units is as follows:

                                Materials           Conversion

Equivalent units     222,000                155,600

3) The cost per equivalent unit is as follows:

                                     Materials        Conversion

cost per equivalent unit   $1.43             $2.94

4) The reconciliation of the total cost of work in process is as follows:

                                         Materials    Conversion         Total

Total production costs    $318,000    $458,000         $776,000

Finished units                   $198,770    $408,660         $607,430

Ending WIP                      $118,690       $48,804           $167,494

Total accounted for       $317,460     $457,464          $774,924

Differences due to appr.     $540             $536              $1,076

What are equivalent units?

Equivalent units are based on the weighted percentages of completion.

They represent the physical units assumed to have been completed when it is impossible to determine with 100% accuracy.

The two methods for determining the equivalent units are the weighted-average method and the FIFO method.

Work in process, April 1 (100% complete for materials, 40% for conversion) 58,000 units

Direct materials $ 86,000

Conversion cost $ 116,000

The number of units started = 164,000 units

April costs:

Direct materials $ 232,000

Conversion cost $ 342,000

Work in process, April 30 (100% complete for materials, 20% for conversion) 83,000 units

Physical Units:

Beginning WIP 58,000

Units added    164,000

Ending WIP     (83,000)

Units worked 139,000

Equivalent Units of Production:

(Weighted-Average Method)

                                                    Units      Materials           Conversion

Units started and completed   139,000  139,000 (100%)  139,000 (100%)

Ending work in process            83,000    83,000 (100%)    16,600 (20%)

Equivalent units                                       222,000             155,600

Cost per Equivalent Unit:

                                           Materials    Conversion     Total

Beginning WIP                   $86,000      $116,000     $202,000

April costs added              232,000      342,000        574,000

Total production costs    $318,000    $458,000      $776,000

Equivalent units                222,000       155,600

Cost per equivalent unit     $1.43          $2.94

Costs Accounted For:

                                         Materials    Conversion         Total

Total production costs    $318,000    $458,000         $776,000

Finished units                   $198,770    $408,660         $607,430

                            ($1.43 x 139,000)  ($2.94 x 139,000)

Ending WIP                      $118,690       $48,804           $167,494

                            ($1.43 x 83,000)  ($2.94 x 16,600)

Total accounted for       $317,460     $457,464          $774,924

Differences due to appr.     $540             $536              $1,076

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They accept deposits from savers & make loans to people who need it. They provide various services, such as checking accounts & money markets transactions, to facilitate capital exchange between savers & people who need it. What type of financial institution is this?

Answers

The financial institution that provides various services , checking accounts ,money market transactions and loans ,accepts deposits are commercial bank.

Option B is correct.

Commercial Bank :

A commercial bank is a type of bank that accepts deposits, provides checking account services, makes personal, business, and mortgage loans, and provides individuals and small businesses with basic financial products like savings accounts and certificates of deposit .

What exactly is an FI (financial institution)?

A company that deals with financial and monetary transactions like deposits, loans, investments, and currency exchange is known as a financial institution (FI). Banks, trust companies, insurance companies, brokerage firms, and investment dealers are all examples of financial institutions, which include a wide range of business operations in the financial services sector.

Incomplete question :

They accept deposits from savers & make loans to people who need it. They provide various services, such as checking accounts & money markets transactions, to facilitate capital exchange between savers & people who need it. What type of financial institution is this?

A. Investment bank

B. Commercial bank

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arise when a customer invests time, energy, and money shifting from the products offered by one established company to the products offered by a new entrant.

Answers

When a client spends time, effort, and money shifting from the products supplied by one established company to the products offered by a new entrant, switching costs are incurred.

Switching costs are the charges a consumer incurs while changing brands or products. Switching costs may be monetary, psychological, effort-based, or time-based.

There are two distinct types of switching expenses: high switching costs and low switching costs. Businesses aim to employ hefty switching fees in order to prevent customers from moving to another brand.

Businesses with difficult-to-perfect products and minimal competition employ high switching costs as a revenue-boosting tactic.

In addition to the time and effort required to transfer suppliers, switching costs may also include costly cancellation fees, the risk of interrupting business operations during the transition period, or the inability to find comparable substitutes for goods or services.

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which of the following will lead to increased investment? select all that apply: higher degree of business confidence lower interest rates decreased money supply decreased disposable income

Answers

Higher degree of business confidence will lead to increased investment.

Business Confidence:

Business Confidence describes how optimistic or pessimistic a company is about its current and future operating and financial conditions. Several factors influence it, including economic conditions, consumer confidence, demand, and operating conditions.

This business environment indicator provides information on future developments based on opinion polls on industry production, orders and finished product inventory developments. It can be used to monitor production growth and predict tipping points in economic activity.

Investment:

Investing is using money to buy an asset and increase its value over a period of time. Investing requires sacrificing your current wealth, Time, Money, or Effort.

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Which of the following would be included in a life-cycle assessment of the construction phase? (Select all that apply.)

emissions from transportation of workers
impact of inspectors, architects, engineers, and surveyors
cost of recycling building materials after demolition
waste generated by the construction process

Answers

Answer:

All of the following would be included in a life-cycle assessment of the construction phase:

emissions from transportation of workers: This includes emissions from vehicles used to transport workers to and from the construction site, which can contribute to air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions.

impact of inspectors, architects, engineers, and surveyors: This includes the environmental impact of the activities and materials used by these professionals during the construction phase, such as energy used in office and travel, paper usage, etc.

cost of recycling building materials after demolition: This includes the cost of recycling or repurposing materials from a building after it has been demolished, which can help to reduce waste and minimize the environmental impact of demolition.

waste generated by the construction process: This includes waste generated during the construction phase, such as excess building materials, debris, and waste generated by workers on the construction site.

All these elements are included in a Life-Cycle Assessment (LCA) of the construction phase to identify the environmental impacts of the construction process, and to identify opportunities for improvement or mitigation.

Explanation:

A Life-Cycle Assessment (LCA) is a tool used to evaluate the environmental impacts of a product or process over its entire life cycle, from the extraction of raw materials to the disposal of the product at the end of its useful life. In the case of construction, an LCA of the construction phase would include all the inputs and outputs of the construction process, including materials, energy, and labor, as well as any resulting emissions or waste.

By including emissions from transportation of workers, impact of inspectors, architects, engineers, and surveyors, cost of recycling building materials after demolition, and waste generated by the construction process, the LCA provides a comprehensive understanding of the environmental impact of the construction phase. This information can then be used to identify areas where improvements can be made to reduce the environmental impact of the construction process.

For example, by identifying the emissions from transportation of workers, the LCA can help to identify opportunities to reduce emissions by implementing more efficient transportation methods or by encouraging workers to carpool. Identifying the cost of recycling building materials after demolition can help to identify opportunities for more efficient use of materials and to find more sustainable ways to recycle or repurpose materials.

In summary, an LCA of the construction phase considers all the inputs and outputs of the process, including materials, energy, and labor, as well as any resulting emissions or waste, to identify areas where improvements can be made to reduce the environmental impact of the construction process.

Miguel Guzman Co. purchased office on account from Sunny Office Equipment for $750. Analyze this transaction and identify which accounting equation would increase:
NET INCOME
OFFICE EQUIPMENT
CASH
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE

Answers

The component of the accounting equation that would increase Miguel Guzman Co. is Accounts Payable.

Accounts payable in accounting refers to the sums due to vendors for commodities that were paid for with credit. Accounts payable represents the total of all past-due sums due by a firm to its suppliers on its balance sheet, while the cash flow statement will indicate a rise or decrease in total AP from the preceding period.

In the given case, Miguel Guzman Co. is exchanging a liability which is the accounts payable for an asset which is the office equipment, and as a result, the company now has a repayment obligation to Sunny Office Equipment. Accounts Payable would therefore rise by $750. The Accounts Payable in the accounting equation would rise as a result of this transaction

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Record the issuance of 70,000 shares of $4 par value common stock assuming the shares sell for $4 cash per share.

Answers

The appropriate entry to record the issuance of 70,000 shares of $4 par value common stock  is : Debit Cash $280,000, Credit  Common stock, $4 par value $280,000.

What is journal entry?

Journal entry is used by companies or organization to post their day  to day business transaction.

Based on the given information the appropriate journal entry to record the issuance of share is:

Debit Cash $280,000

Credit  Common stock, $4 par value $280,000

($70,000 × $4)

( To record the issuance of shares)

Therefore the entry is Debit Cash $280,000, Credit  Common stock, $4 par value $280,000.

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Explain why goods are produced in one country over another.

Answers

Answer:

Goods are typically produced in one country over another because of various factors. These can include differences in production costs, availability of resources, access to markets, and the quality of infrastructure. Cost is typically the major factor in the decision to produce goods in one country over another. Countries with lower production costs may be desirable for production due to lower costs of labor and raw materials, as well as reduced taxes and government regulations. Additionally, certain countries may have natural resources or access to markets that make them ideal for production. Finally, access to reliable infrastructure such as transportation and communication networks can further add to the attractiveness of a country for the production of goods.

Explanation:

assume you are the president of high power corporation. at the end of the first year of operations (december 31), the following financial data for the company are available:
1. Prepare an income statement for the year ended December 31.
High Power Corporations
Income Statement
2. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31.
High Power Corporations Statement of retained earnings
Retained earnings, January 1
Retained Earnings, December 31
3. Prepare a balance sheet at December 31

Answers

Based on the given data, the following financial data of High Power Corporation are:

Income statement:

Sales revenues           $99,600

Operating expenses  $59,800

Other expenses         $7,990

Total expenses          $67.790

Net income                $31,810

Retained earnings Statements

Retained earnings, January 1        $0

Plus: Net Income                            $31,810

Less: Dividend                                $2,090

Retained earnings, December 31  $29,720

Balance sheet at December 31

Cash                             $14,700

Accounts Receivable  $11,650

Equipment                   $93,000

Supplies                       $6,400

Total assets                 $125,750

Accounts payable      $33,500

Notes payable            $2,040

Total liabilities            $35,540

Common stock           $60,490

Retained earnings      $29,720

Total equity                 $90,210

Total liabilities and equity $125,750

When preparing an income statement, we need to include these following accounts:

Sales revenueOperating expensesother expenses

We need to find the net income we earned from the sales activity deducted with the total expenses.

To prepare a retained earning statement, we assume that the initial retained earnings at January 1 is $0. The initial retained earnings would be added with net income and less by dividends to find the final retained earnings.

To prepare a balance sheet for December 31, we need to categories each accounts based on their categories, such as total assets, total liabilities, and total equity. Total assets should be equals to total liabilities and equities.

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Complete Question:

Assume that you are the president of High Power Corporation. At the end of the first year of operations (December 31), the following financial data for the company are available:

(Please refer to the table attached below)

Prepare an income statement for the year ended December 31.Prepare a statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31.Prepare a balance sheet at December 31

A metes-and-block legal description

Answers

A legal description of meters and blocks is used to identify the exact geographic location of a country.

What are meters and blocks?

Corresponds to legal demarcations of the territory of a country according to its deed, which substantiate its meters and limits defined by borders, rivers, roads or different markers.

This marker model is used in England, and was also used in the period of the thirteen American colonies, based on English laws.

Therefore, meters and blocks support the exact location of a country, with markers that guarantee its geographic identification.

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in addition to making decisions that are not arbitrary and capricious, agencies must give fair select to those affected by its regulations.

Answers

In addition to making decisions that are not arbitrary and capricious, agencies must give fair notice select to those affected by its regulations.

Which of the following is function of an administrative agency?

Administrative agencies perform three main tasks: Executives are in charge of enforcing laws and regulations. Making Regulations is a quasi-legislative function. Adjudicating infractions of rules or regulations in a quasi-judicial setting.

Which administrative process do government agencies use with the goal of issuing regulations?

Rulemaking is the policy-making process for the Federal government's Executive and Independent agencies. This method is used by agencies to draught and issue Rules (also known as "regulations"). The procedure is controlled by statutes such as the Administrative Procedure Act, among others.

What is a quasi-judicial function of an administrative agency?

Quasi-judicial action is described as an administrative agency action that[i]; ascertains particular facts, holds hearings, weighs evidence, and draws conclusions from the facts as the foundation for their official action.

What is the name of rules and regulations adopted by administrative agencies that have the force of law?

The Administrative Procedure Act (APA) oversees how federal agencies create and publish rules. It covers provisions for posting proposed and final rulemaking notifications in the Federal Register.

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according to the absorption approach, an increase in domestic expenditures must occur for currency devaluation to promote balance of trade equilibrium.

Answers

According to the absorption method to balance of payments, a growth in a country's output of goods and services must exceed its absorption before the balance of trade will improve.

How does currency devaluation affect domestic prices?

A devaluation diminishes the value of the currency by purposefully adjusting the official exchange rate downward; in contrast, a revaluation increases the value of the currency. The home currency becoming less expensive in comparison to other currencies is one of the main effects of devaluation.

The trade balance theory is what?

Equilibrium in the trade balance is depicted here. The trade balance, commonly referred to as the balance of trade (BOT), is the difference between the monetary worth of a country's imports and exports over a given period of time.

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b. state a business rule that would make the located in relationship redundant (i.e., where the school in which a club is located can be surmised or derived in some way from other relationships).

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The business rule would be that all clubs must be associated with a school, and that the school must be in the same geographic area as the club.

What is the purpose of the Located In relationship between clubs and schools?The Located In relationship between clubs and schools is a way of connecting school communities with outside organizations that share similar goals. This relationship allows students to gain access to resources outside of their school and can help them develop important skills and knowledge. For example, a school-run club may be able to access the school's library or use the school's computers and other resources, while a club run by an outside organization may be able to offer specialized instruction or workshops. This relationship can also help build connections between the school and the outside organization, allowing for more collaboration and partnerships. By connecting clubs and schools, students have the opportunity to gain valuable experiences and resources that may not be available within the school itself.

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which of the following are the recommended levels and types of comments for high-performing teams on business social media platforms?

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The majority of comments should be about the work, with 15–20% of them being positive and the remainder primarily social.

A mechanism for distributing information to a chosen audience via the Internet. People utilize social media platforms to share the information posted by others as well as their own everyday activities, opinions, and images.

An audience receives media through a service, website, or other manner known as a media platform. Delivering is one of its primary roles, but it can also occasionally facilitate discussion, sharing, and feedback. A social media platform is an application or website that enables users to find and connect with other users as well as produce and share content.

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Part of the criteria to achieve the socially efficient production level is for firms to only produce units of output that
a) have higher prices than the benefits of using the productive resources.
b) have more quantity demanded than quantity supplied.
c) give more of the market surplus to producers than to consumers.
d) are more highly valued by consumers than the associated productive costs.

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Part of the criteria to achieve the socially efficient production level is for firms to only produce units of output that are more highly valued by consumers than the associated productive costs.

What are Economies of Scale?

The advantage comes from the inverse relationship between the quantity produced and the fixed cost per unit. Higher output volumes are linked to lower fixed costs per unit.

Another result of economies of scale that occurs in tandem with an increase in output is a reduction in average variable costs (average non-fixed costs). Operational efficiency and the synergies that cause it are increased with an increase in production size.

At any point during the production process, a business may benefit from economies of scale. Production in this context refers to the economic concept of production and includes all actions involving the good, excluding those that have an impact on the final consumer.

As a result, a business may decide to hire a sizable number of marketing specialists in order to implement economies of scale in its marketing division. A business can employ the same strategy in its input sourcing division by switching from human work to machine labour.

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Oligopolists are tempted to produce more than the quantity that would maximize industry profits because when they increase output, A. the price effect is zero. B. the quantity effect is zero. C. the price effect equals the quantity effect. D. the price effect is larger than the quantity effect. E. the price effect is spread across multiple firms.

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E) Oligopolists are compelled to create more than is necessary to optimize industry profits because, when they expand output, the price effect is dispersed throughout a number of enterprises.

In marketplaces that are neither monopolies, fully competitive, nor monopolistically competitive, many retail purchases are made by consumers. Instead, they are oligopolies. Oligopoly occurs when a small number of large enterprises account for all or almost all of an industry's sales. The auto industry, cable television, and commercial aviation are just a few examples of the several industries that display oligopoly. Oligopolistic businesses are similar to cats in a bag. Either way, they have the choice to rip each other to shreds or to embrace and get comfortable.

If there is fierce rivalry, which would push prices down and produce no profits for anyone, oligopolists may behave almost exactly like ideal rivals. Oligopolists may be able to act like a monopoly, raise prices, and provide a consistent flow of high profits if they work together in a conspiracy. Oligopolies are typically characterized by reciprocal interdependence, where decisions regarding output, price, advertising, and other things are contingent on those of the other business (s). When examining the decisions made by oligopolistic firms regarding pricing and amount produced, it is important to consider the benefits and drawbacks of competition versus collusion at a particular time.

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a chemist detects trace amounts of insecticide in food from your student union. which statement below best captures what an economist might say upon hearing the news?

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An economist might say that this news could lead to decreased demand for food from the student union, resulting in a potential decrease in revenue for the union.

This could have an impact on the student union's ability to provide quality meals and services to its customers.

Demand is the consumer's intention to buy a specific product or service. The demand for a specific good on the market is known as market demand. The total demand for goods and services in the economy is known as aggregate demand.

Hence the correct statement is "This could have an adverse effect on the demand for food from the student union, leading to a decrease in revenue." and Cost Benefit Analysis.

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The question is incomplete, the complete question is:

"a chemist detects trace amounts of insecticide in food from your student union. which statement below best captures what an economist might say upon hearing the news? Economic decision makers often use what to help guide their choices?

A reason why consumers conform is ______. A) cultural pressures. B) fear of deviance. C) commitment. D) all of the above. all of the above.

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A reason why consumers conform is :  D) all of the above.

Who is a consumer?

A consumer can be defined as end user or final user of a product and this consumer tend to buy goods directly from retailers while retailers buy from   wholesaler.

Consumer are essentials for  every business based on the fact that they makes it possible for goods produce by companies to be make use of.

The following are the major reasons why  consumers conform:

Cultural pressuresFear of devianceCommitment

Therefore we can conclude that the correct option is D.

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Explain the value of studying managment?

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Studying management can provide many valuable benefits for individuals and organizations. Some of the key values of studying management include:

Developing leadership skills: Management courses teach students how to lead and motivate a team, make strategic decisions, and solve problems effectively. These skills are essential for success in any management or leadership role.

Understanding business operations: Management courses also provide students with a broad understanding of business operations, including finance, marketing, and human resources.

What are other benefit of  studying management?

They includes:

Improving decision-making: Management courses teach students how to analyze data, identify trends, and make informed decisions. This can improve the efficiency and effectiveness of an organization.

Adapting to change: Management courses also teach students how to adapt to changing business environments, which is essential in today's fast-paced business world.

Career advancement: A degree or certification in management can open up many career opportunities, from entry-level management positions to executive roles.

Overall, studying management can provide individuals with the skills, knowledge, and perspective needed to lead and manage organizations effectively. It can also help organizations achieve their goals and stay competitive in today's business environment.

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a mixed economy multiple choice relies on the use of central planning by private firms rather than the government. is one that allows trade with other countries. is justified by the superiority of laissez faire over government intervention. utilizes both market and nonmarket signals to allocate goods and services.

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The correct option is B. Utilizes both market and nonmarket signals to allocate goods and services.

Nonmarket forces (or non-market forces) are those that affect economic factors yet operate independently of a market system. They consist of forces used by price systems other than the free price system, as well as organizing and correcting elements that give order to markets and other societal institutions and organizations. At least since the late 1940s, this phrase has been in use. In 1970, A.O. Hirschman defined "exit and voice as market and nonmarket forces, that is, economic and political procedures," paraphrasing a Kenneth Arrow article from 1963 that discussed "nonmarket social structures." The term "nonmarket," as well as its prefixes "non-economic" and "social," shows the extensive search for a phrase that would include what is "not market."

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A mixed economy

A. Is justified by the superiority of laissez faire over government intervention.

B. Utilizes both market and nonmarket signals to allocate goods and services.

C. Relies on the use of central planning by private firms rather than the government.

D. Is one that allows trade with other countries.

suppose that you, as founder of a business, have a vacant sales manager position. you realize that sales may suffer somewhat if you promote your son from sales representative to sales manager. however, you would like to see your son make progress and earn a higher salary to support his wife and young daughter.

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The founder of the business should not promote his heir from the position of sales representative to sales manager as business is a private entity separate from blood relations and family

A sales manager is crucial to an company's success or failure. He is the one who is crucial to the company's ability to meet its sales goals and ultimately bring in money. A sales manager needs to be extremely clear about his position inside the company. He ought to be aware of his responsibilities at work. In many businesses, a sales manager serves a strategic function in addition to leading the sales force. Sales managers may set budgets, incentive programmes for their teams, and strategies for entering new markets.

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