suppose there is a gaseous mixture of nitrogen and oxygen. if the total pressure of the mixture is 490 mmhg , and the partial pressure of nitrogen is 210 mmhg , calculate the partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture using dalton's law.

Answers

Answer 1

The partial pressure of Oxygen in the mixture is 280 mmHg.

The Sum of the partial pressure of elements in a solution equals the total pressure of the mixture as stated by Dalton's Law.

Total pressure = Partial pressure of Nitrogen + Partial pressure of Oxygen

P' = P₁ + P₂

The partial pressure is the pressure that each gas would exert if it alone occupied the volume of the mixture at the same temperature.

The system responds to changes in pressure, temperature, and chemical composition, phases may be created, eliminated, or altered in composition.

∴ 490 = 210 + P ₂

P₂ = 280 mm of Hg

Hence, the partial pressure of oxygen gas is 280 mm Hg.

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Related Questions

silver is often extracted from ores such as k[ag(cn)2] and then recovered by the reaction (a) how many molecules of zn(cn)2 are produced by the reaction of 35.27 g of k[ag(cn)2]? (b) what mass of zn(cn)2 is produced?

Answers

a.) 5.34102 Zn(cu)2 molecules are formed.

b.) The mass of Zn(cu)2 formed is 10.41 g at 117.44 g/mol

The entire numbers next to each component of the reaction should be noted because they will be necessary for the stoichiometric calculations that follow:

K[ag(CN)2] has a molar mass of 199 g/mol.

Zn(Cn)2 has a molar mass of 117.44 g/mol.

6.022 x 1023 molecules per mole is Avogadro's number.

a.)

35.27 g* (199 g/1 mol) x (1 mol Zn(Cn)2/ 2 mol K[Ag(CN)2]) x

(6.0221023 molecules/mol) = 5.341022 Zn(Cn)2 molecules.

b.)

35.27 g x (199 g/1 mol) x (1 mol Zn(Cn)2/ 2 mol K[Ag(CN)2]) x

Zn(Cn)2 equals 10.41 g at (117.44 g/mol).

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From ores like k[ag(CN)2], silver is frequently removed before being recovered by reaction and 5.34102 Zn(Cu)2 molecules are formed and the masses of Zn(Cu)2 formed is 10.41 g at 117.44 g/mol.

It is important to take notice of the whole numbers next to each reaction component because the following stoichiometric calculations will require them:

The molar mass of K[ag(CN)2] is 199 g/mol.

The molar mass of Zn(Cn)2 is 117.44 g/mol

Avogadro's number is 6.022 x 1023 molecules per mole.

a.) 35.27 g* (1 mol Zn(Cn)2/ 2 mol K[Ag(CN)2]) x (199 g/1 mol) x

5.341022 Zn(Cn)2 molecules =

6.0221023 molecules/mol.

b.) 35.27 g x (1 mol Zn(Cn)2/ 2 mol K[Ag(CN)2]) x (199 g/1 mol) x

10.41 g of Zn(Cn)2 are,

= 117.44 g/mol.

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are Index fossils useless or not useless why or why not? (25 pts)

Answers

Answer:

Useful

Explanation:

Index fossils are believed to be useful in correlating rock strata from widespread locations.▸ The collection of such fossils from different rock formations and layers enables the geologists to identify the layer of rock they were found in.

▸ They are also useful in dating and the study of geological formations which help scientists to get a clear understanding of the environment and the life forms that dwelt on the planet even hundreds of millions of years ago.

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the number of atoms in 0.009567 mole of HBrO3 is

Answers

Avogadro's Number:

Avogadro's number, which is equal to 6.02214076 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex], is the quantity of units in one mole of any material. Hence, 1 mole of HBrO3 will contain

6.02214076 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex] atoms.

Then, 0.009567 mole of HBrO3 will contain

= 0.009567 moles x 6.02214076 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex] atoms

=  0.0576138 x    [tex]10^{23}[/tex]  atoms = 5.761 x [tex]10^{21}[/tex] atoms.

Hence, 0.009567 mole of HBrO3 will contain 5.761 x [tex]10^{21}[/tex] atoms.

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A solution of potassium hydroxide (KOH) is added to a solution of hydrochloric acid. How many moles of potassium hydroxide would react with 1 mole of hydrochloric acid? (Hint: It may help to write out a balanced symbol equation for the reaction.)

Answers

The number of moles of potassium hydroxide that would react with 1 mole of hydrochloric acid would be 1 mole.

Stoichiometric mole ratio

The stoichiometric moles of species of a reaction are the coefficients of each species in the balanced symbol equation of the reaction.

The balanced equation of the reaction between potassium hydroxide (KOH) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) is expressed as follows:

[tex]KOH + HCl --- > KCl + H_2O[/tex]

In this case, the stoichiometric mole of KOH is 1, that of HCl is 1, that of KCl is 1, and that of [tex]H_2O[/tex] is also 1.

In other words, the stoichiometric mole ratio of KOH and HCl is 1:1. For every 1 mole of KOH, 1 mole of HCl is required for a complete reaction.

Now, the question says what mole of potassium hydroxide will be required to react with 1 mole of hydrochloric acid?

Following the mole ratio, 1 mole of KOH will also be required.

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What is the density of an object with a mass of 24.6 g and a volume of 7.5 mL?

Answers

The density of an object is 3.52g/cc

What is density ?

The density of a substance indicates how dense it is in a given area. Mass per unit volume is the definition of a material's density. In essence, density is a measurement of how closely stuff is packed. It is a particular physical characteristic of a specific thing. The Greek scientist Archimedes made the discovery of the density principle. If you are familiar with the formula and the relevant units, calculating density is simple. Density is represented by the symbol, alternatively it can be written as the letter D.

d = M/V

d = density

M = mass

V = volume

d = 26.4/7.5 = 3.52g/cc

The density of an object is 3.52g/cc

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What advantages exist when using the balloons to model molecular shapes verses using model kits?.

Answers

Balloons can be used to mimic the morphologies of covalently bound chemical molecules. Many students struggle to visualize the shapes. The balloons are superior (and less expensive) than typical ball and stick model kits. The balloons in this exercise represent pairs of electron-electron clouds, not atoms.

Each balloon is an electron domain (either a bonded pair or a lone pair of electrons) that surrounds a core atom. When balloons are linked, they spontaneously adopt the lowest energy structure suggested by the VSEPR model.

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A substance made up of only one kind of atom is called

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A substance made up of only one kind of atom is called Elements.

An element is a pure substance made up of only one kind of atom. A compound is substance made up some of more than  one element. in some of the elements atoms are joined in groups of two or more called as molecule . example : oxygen is an element made up of only one kind of atom that is oxygen atoms. there are 118 known elements , and are represented on the periodic table.

Thus, A substance made up of only one kind of atom is called Elements.

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most of the triose phosphate produced by the calvin cycle is used to regenerate rubp, which is the first reactant in the cycle. what output of the light reactions is directly required for the regeneration steps?

Answers

Adenosine triphosphate is directly required for the regeneration steps.

What is Adenosine Triphosphate?

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the source of energy for use and storage at the cellular level. The structure of ATP is a nucleoside triphosphate, consisting of a nitrogenous base (adenine), a ribose sugar, and three serially bonded phosphate groups.

What is Calvin cycle?

The Calvin cycle, light-independent reactions, bio synthetic phase, dark reactions, or photosynthetic carbon reduction cycle of photosynthesis is a series of chemical reactions that convert carbon dioxide and hydrogen-carrier compounds into glucose.

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63.8 g of manganese(ii)sulfate monohydrate is heated in an oven until all the water is driven off. what is the mass of the anhydrous compound? provide your answer in decimal notation rounded to the appropriate number of significant figures.

Answers

The mass of anhydrous compound in 63.8 grams of manganese(ii)sulfate monohydrate is 57.01 grams.

As per the known fact, mass of manganese(ii)sulfate monohydrate is 169.02 grams/mole. Also, the mass of monohydrate which is one molecule of water is 18 grams/mole. So, the percentage of water in manganese(ii)sulfate monohydrate is 18/169.02×100

Percentage = 10.6%

Now, the amount of water in 63.8 grams of manganese(ii)sulfate monohydrate is : 10.6%×63.8

Calculating percentage

Amount of water = 6.79 grams

Mass of anhydrous compound = 63.8 - 6.79

Performing subtraction on Right Hand Side

Mass of anhydrous compound = 57.01 grams

Thus, 57.01 grams is present in mentioned salt.

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List three specific examples of a physical change.

Answers

Answer:

Cutting hair is a physical change since it doesn't change the substance its still hair

bending a paper clips since it's also the same substance

Ice cube melting

Explanation:

All of these are physical change since there reversible and they all still stay the same substance

Physical change is something reversible ,

So if u melt ice it is a physical change because you can freeze it again.

Cutting your hair and nails are physical because they grow again.

Boiling water is also a physical change.

PLEASE SOMEONE HELP EXPLAIN THIS IT’S DUE FIRST THING TMRW MORNING!!

Determine the empirical formula of a 28.00 gram sample containing 22.90 grams carbon and 5.10 grams hydrogen.

Answers

Answer:

CH3

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

a certain reaction is known to be second order in species a. what is the numerical value of k (in m^-1s^-1), the rate constant, if the concentration of a decreases from 1.50 m to 0.367 m after 141.4 seconds? (give your answer to 3 sig figs)

Answers

The rate constant, if the concentration of a decrease from 1.50 m to 0.367 m after 141.4 seconds the numerical value of k = 0.01460.

A rate constant is a number that describes the relationship between the rate of a chemical reaction and the molar concentration of the reactants. We can learn about the variables that affect a reaction's rate by looking at its rate constant. We can determine the dependence of the molar concentration of the reactants on the rate of reaction by knowing the rate constant.

The abundance of a constituent divided by the sum of the mixture's volumes is the definition of concentration in chemistry. There are several different categories of mathematical description: mass concentration, molar concentration, number concentration, and volume concentration. notably the state of concentration turning the focus on a single thing My focus is being disturbed by all that noise.

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Determine the validity of the following experiment based on the trend of the results.



This graph shows acceleration over pulling force. Both axes are labeled and have units. There is no title. The data increases steadily from (0.1, 0.8) to (0.6, 3.4). The best fit line crosses the y axis at 0.4.



A. Experiment’s results vary greatly from the best fit line; this variation means the data is not reliable.
B. Experiment’s results vary greatly from the best fit line; this variation means the data is reliable.
C. Experiment’s results lie close to the best fit line and have no noticeable outliers; it is not reliable.
D. Experiment’s results lie close to the best fit line and have no noticeable outliers; it is reliable.

Answers

From the slope of the graph, the experiment’s results lie close to the best fit line and have no noticeable outliers; it is reliable; option D

What is a line of best fit?

A line of best fit is a line that plots a range of data to the approximately best value.

The line of best will minimized the variation between several points in the data.

Considering the data points plotted, the slope of the whole line can be derived as:

slope = Δy / Δx

slope = (3.4 - 0.8) / (0.6 - 0.1)

slope = 5.2

Taking the slope from the intercept of the line of best fit on the y-axis

Slope = (3.4 - 0.4) / (0.6 - 0.0)

slope = 5.0

Therefore, the data is reliable.

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Question 5(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(14.01 LC)
What is the function of the outer covering in fish?

Answers

Answer:

Protects the fish from their environment.

Explanation:

Fish have a mucus on their outer covering that is very slimy and slippery; this serves as a benefit for the fish that will allow it to swim more easily in water.

It also works as a little suit of armor for the fish to protect themselves against predators.

How many moles of nitrogen, N , are in 67.0 g of nitrous oxide, N2O ?

Answers

Considering the chemical formula, 3.045 moles of nitrogen N are in 67.0 g of nitrous oxide, N₂O.

Chemical formula

Chemical formulas use letters and numbers to represent chemical species. The letters are called chemical symbols and represent the elements present in the chemical species.

The numbers located to the right of each chemical symbol is a subscript that indicates the number of moles of the element present in that compound. If no subscript appears after a chemical symbol, this implies that there is only one atom of that element.

Moles of nitrogen

The molar mass of N₂O is 44 g/mole. If the molar mass is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole, this means that 1 mole of N₂O contains 44 grams of the compound.

On the other hand, 1 mole (or 44 grams, according to the definition of molar mass) of N₂O contain 2 moles of N. So, you can apply the following rule of three: if 44 grams of the compound contains 2 moles of N, 67 grams of the compound contains how many moles of N?

amount of moles of N= (67 grams× 2 moles of N)÷ 44 grams

amount of moles of N= 3.045 moles

Finally, there is 3.045 moles of N.

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Name the following covalent bond Ch4

Answers

Answer:

sp³-s sigma bond.

Hope that was the answer

what other combination of phosphoric acid and its salts could be mixed to prepare this buffer? h3po4 and nah2po4 h3po4 and na2hpo4 na2hpo4 and na3po4 h3po4 and na3po4 nah2po4 and na3po4

Answers

The mass of each salt which will be added to the mixture is:

NaH₂PO₄ =  1.876 g

Na₂HPO₄ =  4.879 g

To make this buffer, phosphoric acid and/or its salts can also be combined in the following ways:

H₃PO₄ and Na₂HPO₄;

H₃PO₄ and Na₃HPO₄

The acid must be in the second ionisation if we are to have a buffer at 7.540, thus we would pick pKa2 = 7.198 for the buffer capacity.

7.540 = 7.198 + log[A⁻]/[HA]

log[A⁻]/[HA] = 0.342

[A⁻]/[HA] =

[A⁻]/[HA] = 2.198

[A⁻] = 2.198*[HA]

The concentration of the acid is conjugated to base and must be equal to the concentration of the buffer 0.0500 M, so:

[A⁻] + [HA] = 0.0500

2.198*[HA] + [HA] = 0.0500

3.198*[HA] = 0.0500

[HA] = 0.01563 M

[A⁻] = 0.0500 - 0.01563

[A⁻] = 0.03436 M

The mixed reaction is: NaH₂PO₄ + Na₂HPO₄ → HPO₄⁻² + 3Na + H₂PO₄⁻

The second ionization is:

H₂PO₄⁻ ⇄ HPO₄⁻² + H⁺

Because H₂PO₄⁻ is the acid form, its concentration is the same as NaH₂PO₄, and HPO₄⁻² is the conjugated base, and its concentration is the same as Na₂HPO₄ (stoichiometry is 1:1 for both).

If you want to prepare something for buffering, you must first have a solution of the species H2PO4 and HPO42, so that you can mix the mixture of:

H3PO4 and Na2HPO4 (the acid is tricrotic, forming H2PO4 as a result),

The dissociation of the salt Na2HPO4 into Na+ and HPO42);

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Which set of numbers will balance the following equations? 1's have been included for clarity.__Mn3N4 + __NaF --> __MnF4 + __Na3N a 1; 4; 1; 4 b 1; 4; 3; 2 c 1; 12; 3; 4 d 3; 2; 3; 2

Answers

ANSWER

Option C

EXPLANATION

Given that;

[tex]\text{ ----- Mn}_3N_4\text{ }+\text{ ---- NaF }\rightarrow\text{ ---- MnF}_4\text{ }+\text{ ---Na}_3N[/tex]

In the reaction above, we have the following data

At the reactants side;

3 atoms of manganese

4 atoms of nitrogen

1 atom of sodium

1 atom of fluorine

At the products side

1 atom of manganese

4 atoms of fluorine

3 atoms of sodium

1 atom of nitrogen

To balance the above equation, apply the law of conservation mass

Law of conservation of mass states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed but can e transformed from one formato another.

To balance the equation, 1 mole of Mn3N4 reacts with 12 moles of Na Tto give 3 moles of MnF4 and 4 moles of Na3N

So, the new equation becomes

[tex]\text{ Mn}_3N_4\text{ }+\text{ 12NaF }\rightarrow\text{ 3MnF}_4\text{ }+\text{ 4Na}_3N[/tex]

The following data can be deduced in the above equation

At the reactants side

3 atoms of Mn

4 atoms of N

12 atoms of Na

12 atoms of F

At the products side

3 atoms of Mn

12 atoms of F

12 atoms of Na

4 atoms of N

Looking atthe vabove data, the number of atoms of each element at the reactants side is equal to the number of atoms of same elements at the products side.

Hence, the correct answer is option Ce

u

a certain compound is found to have the percent composition (by mass) of 85.63% c and 14.37% h. the molecular formula contains 6 carbon atoms. how many hydrogen atoms are contained in a molecular of this compound?

Answers

A molecular of this compound contains 6 hydrogen atoms. An atom is a component of an element. Each atom in a specific element has only one type of atom. Electrons, protons, and neutrons

What is meant by atom?An atom is the smallest component of ordinary matter that makes up a chemical element. Every solid, liquid, gas, and form of plasma is made up of neutral or ionized atoms. Atoms are extremely small, with a diameter of 100 picometers on average.A chemical element is defined by its atoms, which are small pieces of matter. An atom consists of a core nucleus and one or more negatively charged electrons that orbit around it. The positively charged, somewhat massive protons and neutrons that comprise the nucleus may exist.The modern atomic concept was first proposed by eminent chemist John Dalton (1766–1844). But his atom was as solid as a cue ball.

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a student prepared an agno3 (aq) stock solution by dissolving an unknown mass of agno3 in a 250.00 ml volumetric flask and filling to the line with water. the student added 25.059 ml of the stock solution to a 500 ml volumetric flask and filled to the line with water to make 500 ml of a 9.443x10-3 m agno3 solution? what mass (in g) of agno3(s) did the student add to the 250 ml volumetric flask to make the stock solution?

Answers

Using the molarity of the final solution and the molar mass of silver nitrate, we can calculate that the student used 8.0015 g of silver nitrate to make the stock solution.

First, we calculate the number of moles in the 500.00 mL flask using the molarity (c) of the final solution and its volume (V = 500.00 mL = 0.50000 L).

c = n/V ⇒ n = c*V

n = 9.443 * 10⁻³ M * 0.50000 L

n = 4.7215 * 10⁻³ mol

This same number of moles was in the 25.059 mL solution that was subsequently diluted to 500.00 mL. Knowing this, we can make a simple proportion to calculate the number of moles present in the original 250.00 mL:

4.7215 * 10⁻³ mol : 25.059 mL = X : 250.00 mL

X = 4.7215 * 10⁻³ mol * 250.00 mL / 25.059 mL

X = 0.047104 mol

That's the amount (n) of silver nitrate used to make the stock solution. Now we can convert it to mass (m) by using the molar mass of silver nitrate (M = 169.87 g/mol):

n = m/M ⇒ m = n*M

m = 0.047104 mol * 169.87 g/mol

m = 8.0015 g

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Metal and non-metal ions come together to form a giant structure. What is the name of this structure?
A. Ionic bond
B. Ionic lattice
C. Ionic molecule

Answers

Answer:

This arrangement is called a giant ionic lattice .

Forming ionic compounds -

Answer: It form ionic bond.

Explanation: It forms when atoms of a metallic element give up electrons to atoms of a nonmetallic element. Ionic bonds form only between metals and nonmetals. That's because metals “want” to give up electrons, and nonmetals “want” to gain electrons.

How many moles are in 175.9 g of Krypton?

Answers

Answer:

2.09 moles

Explanation:

We can find the number of moles from the given mass of the element by using the formula

[tex]n = \frac{m}{M} \\ [/tex]

m is the mass

M is the molar mass

n is the number of moles

The molar mass of krypton is 84 g/mol

We have

[tex]n = \frac{175.9}{84} = 2.094\\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

2.09 moles

Hope this helps you

The diagram shows one period of the Periodic Table. Li ,Be ,B , C,N,O,F,Ne .Which two elements form acidic oxides?
A -carbon and lithium
B -carbon and neon
C- carbon and nitrogen
D-nitrogen and neon ​

Answers

Answer:

A -carbon and lithium.

Explanation:

Carbon and lithium are two elements form acidic oxides.

What are Acidic oxides?

One or more oxygen atoms are joined with another element to form a chemical molecule known as an oxide (for instance, Li2O).

The term "oxide" refers to a binary compound containing oxygen and another element, such as CO2, SO2, CaO, CO, ZnO, BaO2, and water. Because oxygen is combined with just one other element in these substances, they are referred to as oxides. Oxides are divided into acidic, basic, amphoteric, and neutral categories based on their acid-base properties:

An oxide is referred to as acidic if it reacts with water to form an acid. A basic oxide is an oxide that produces a base in water. A substance that can chemically react as either an acid or a base is called an amphoteric solution.

Therefore, Carbon and lithium are two elements form acidic oxides.

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a gas expands against a constant external pressure of 1.15 atm: the initial volume of the gas is 0.150 l and the final volume is 1.65 l. calculate wgas.

Answers

The work done by the gas that expands at constant external pressure ( isobaric expansion) is 174.8 J

What is the work done by the gas that expands at constant external pressure?

The work done by the gas that expands at constant external pressure is work done under isobaric conditions.

The work done by an isobaric expansion is calculated with the formula below:

Work done = P (Vf − Vi)

where;

P is pressureVf is final volume of gasVi is initial volume of gas

P = 1.15 atm

P is converted to N/m² and volume is converted to m³

1.15 atm = 1.15 * 101325 N/m²

P = 116523.75 N/m²

Vf = 1.65 * 10⁻³ m³

Vi = 0.15 * 10⁻³ m³

W = 116523.75 N/m² ( 1.65 * 10⁻³ m³ - 0.15 * 10⁻³ m³)

Work done = 174.8 J

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Jane is conducting an experiment on whether different colored light bulbs have an effect on the number of flower buds on a plant. explain how her experiment should be counducted.

Answers

The experiment should be conducted by Jane for several days and the observation of each light and its effect on the plant buds should be noted carefully.

To conduct this experiment, first, place a flowering plant in a place that receives that receive optimum sunlight. This is because this experiment is to be conducted at night time to observe the changes in the bud.

The plant should be watered and at the night, the plant should be placed under a colored light say let us take the blue colored light for the first week. The structure and shape of the bud should be noted in the initial time while placing the colored light after sunset and it should be noted before sunrise.

This observation should be noted for a week. For consecutive weeks, the colors of the light should be changed and the same observations are to be noted.

Later, from the observations inferred, the conclusion could be obtained if the plant and its bud have any effect on exposure to colored lights for several weeks.

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which of the following properties is typically used to identify whether a bond is polar, nonpolar, or ionic? a. atomic mass. b. electronegativity. c. atomic radius. d. ionization energy.

Answers

The properties that is typically used to identify whether a bond is polar, nonpolar, or ionic is electronegativity (option B).Chemical bond is a long-lasting attraction between atoms, ions, or molecules that allows molecules to form. There are three types of chemical bonds: covalent bonds (polar and nonpolar), ionic bonds, and metallic bonds.Electronegativity is a measurement of an atom's proclivity to attract electrons (or electron density) towards itself. It governs the distribution of shared electrons between two atoms in a bond. The higher an atom's electronegativity, the more strongly it attracts electrons in its bonds. Electrons in a polar covalent bond are moved toward the more electronegative atom; consequently, the atom with the partial negative charge is the more electronegative atom. The bigger the electronegativity difference, the more polarized the electron distribution, and the larger the atoms' partial charges.

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when a condensed fuel, such as a candle or a pool of gasoline, burns, a portion of the heat of the gaseous flame is transferred to the fuel, causing it to gasify. when this gasification occurs without chemical decomposition of the molecules, it is:

Answers

The process of gasification that occurs without the chemical decomposition of the molecules is pyrolysis.

Pyrolysis is the process of heating substances especially organic materials in absence of oxygen as oxygen is not involved combustion does not occur rather a biomass thermally decomposes into combustible gases and other products.

when condensed fuel such as a candle or pool of gasoline burns the heat produced makes them convert into smaller fragments in absence of air through the application of heat.

The heat produced is responsible for gasification and responsible for thermal combustion without the usage of oxygen making them remain than combustion over oxygen which ensures complete decomposition.

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CH3F is a polar molecule, even though the tetrahedral geometry often leads to nonpolar molecules. explain.

Answers

Explanation:

A. Even though CH3F has a tetrahedral geometry, the molecule is not symmetric due to the presence of the fluorine atom in the structure resulting in the molecule being polar.

B. None of the above gives a valid explanation.

C. Even though CH3F has a tetrahedral geometry, the carbon atom in the molecule, being the central atom, is more electronegative than the hydrogen and fluorine atoms in the molecule resulting in the molecule being polar.

D. Even though CH3F has a tetrahedral geometry, the fluorine atom in the molecule, being the central atom, is more electronegative than the hydrogen and carbon atoms in the molecule resulting in the molecule being polar.

E. Even though CH3F has a tetrahedral geometry, the hydrogen atoms in the molecule are more electronegative than the fluorine resulting in the molecule being polar.

Please help with this question!

Draw and label a diagram of an electron in an atom taking in energy (being "excited")
from light and then dropping in energy ("relaxing") and emitting light as a color.

Answers

A negatively charged core nucleus and one or more orbiting electrons make up an atom. There may be the positively charged, somewhat massive protons and neutrons that make up the nucleus. Atoms are the basic building blocks of stuff.

Explain about the electron in an atom?

In a neutral atom, there are exactly as many electrons as protons. The total number of protons and neutrons in the atom's nucleus is equal to the mass number (M) of the atom. The difference between the atomic number and the mass number of the atom (M) is equal to the amount of neutrons (Z).

Absorption is the process by which an atom transitions from its ground state to an excited state by absorbing energy from its environment. After absorbing the energy, the electron advances to a higher energy state. Up the opposite process, called emission, the electron releases the excess energy it had taken in and goes back to its ground state.

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in the rate law the exponents associated with the concentration of each reactant are referred to as the order of the reaction with respect to that reactant. why are we not able to use the stoichiometric coefficients in the balanced equation for the orders in the rate law?

Answers

        A chemical reaction's rate and the concentrations of the reactants involved are correlated by an expression known as the rate law, commonly referred to as the rate equation.

In a rate law, what do the exponents stand for?

       The rate equation's "orders," the exponents a and b, must be established empirically. The exponents are added to determine the reaction's overall order. In other words, the reaction is third order overall if a=1 and b=2.

       By adding together the different orders, the reaction's overall order can be determined. For instance, the overall order is 2 if the reaction is first order with regard to both A and B (a = 1 and b = 1). This is referred to as a global second order response.

Finding a Rate Law's Exponents from Initial Rates (Experimental Data)

The concentrations of all the species for which data are provided should be included in the rate law. ...Consider the experimental data's ratios for the various rates.Delete common phrases, then find the exponent that doesn't disappear.

          The molar concentrations of the reactants are used by the rate law to calculate the reaction rate. Because there are more molecules colliding and reacting with one another, reactions often proceed more quickly at higher reactant concentrations.

       The exponents of a rate law's concentration terms are added to determine its order. The rate law of a reaction can be utilized to better understand the makeup of the reaction mixture once it has been established.

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