The American YawpChapter 18-Industrial AmericaQuiz.1. In the late nineteenth century, which American city had the largest meat processingindustry?
a. Chicago
b. New York
c. St.Louis
d. Dallas

According to some critics, the casting of the Cold War as a worldwide struggle between freedom and slavery had unfortunate consequences as it made it difficult to discern legmateiti postwar struggles for economic.

political freedom from those simply motivated by American interests, and it suggested that the United States would align itself against postwar colonial independence movements in the name of anticommunism.This framing of the Cold War led to the United States engaging in actions that prioritized anti-communism over supporting movements for economic and political freedom in various parts of the world. For example, the U.S. supported authoritarian regimes in countries such as Chile and Iran, which were seen as bulwarks against communism, even though these regimes were responsible for human rights abuses and oppression of their citizens.

Additionally, the framing of the Cold War as a battle between freedom and slavery allowed the United States to justify its interventions in the affairs of other nations, often under the guise of protecting freedom and democracy. This led to a perception of the U.S. as an aggressor rather than a beacon of peace.

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Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

The correct answer is (D).

Physics-wise, People like Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton had significant scientific breakthroughs was significant about the 16th and 17th centuries

The sixteenth and seventeenth centuries saw massive medical breakthroughs in physics, specifically within the fields of astronomy and mechanics. Nicolaus Copernicus posted his heliocentric version of the solar machine, which placed the sun at the center and the planets in orbit round it.

Galileo Galilei used his telescope to examine the moons of Jupiter, the phases of Venus, and different celestial our bodies, confirming the heliocentric model and helping the idea of a universe governed by mathematical laws.

Isaac Newton advanced the laws of motion and prevalent gravitation, which explained the actions of planets, comets, and other objects in area. those breakthroughs laid the muse for modern physics and helped usher in the medical Revolution.

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Option C is the correct answer . People like Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton had significant scientific breakthroughs that were significant about the 16th and 17th centuries.

During the 16th and 17th centuries, there were significant advancements in the field of physics, including the development of the heliocentric model of the solar system by Copernicus, Galileo's discoveries about the laws of motion and the behavior of objects in space, and Newton's development of the laws of gravity and the calculus.

These breakthroughs revolutionized our understanding of the universe and paved the way for further scientific inquiry and discoveries in the centuries that followed.

The field of Thermodynamics was not invented during this time period.

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Answer: D, The Federal Government, since all legislative power belongs to congress.

After the Second World War, 51 nations came together to form the United Nations, an international body whose mission is to uphold peace and security on a global scale.

The goal was to uphold human rights, protect world peace and security, establish a framework for international law, advance social and economic development, raise living standards, and combat disease.

People all over the world are impacted by the United Nations' work on issues pertaining to peace and security, development, and human rights; from efforts to combat terrorism and extremism to efforts to disarm, from conflict prevention to peacekeeping and peacebuilding, and from the prevention of disease to the promotion of gender equality.

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The most likely purpose for the increase in boycotts, work slowdowns, and corporate campaigns since the Nineteen Eighties is option B - strikers are no longer a feasible choice for plenty employees because of the organisation's use of everlasting strike replacements.

The use of permanent alternative employees through employers has made it a whole lot more tough for putting workers to have an effect on the agency. This has led to workers exploring other strategies of protest, such as boycotts, work slowdowns, and company campaigns, which may be effective in elevating public attention and placing stress on groups to change their practices.

Additionally, modifications in the political and financial panorama since the 1980s have caused a decline in union membership and bargaining strength, which has also contributed to the upward thrust of these alternative forms of protest.

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Boycotts, work slowdowns, and corporate campaigns have increased since the 1980s because employees have become more militant.

This is due to various factors such as the decline of unions, increasing income inequality, and the growing awareness of corporate practices that negatively impact workers, consumers, and the environment.

Additionally, strikes are less common because employers have more inventory and can withstand a work stoppage for a longer period of time. However, strikes are still legal in most situations, but other tactics like boycotts and corporate campaigns have become more popular as a way to put pressure on companies to change their practices.

Boycotts, work slowdowns, and corporate campaigns have increased since the 1980s because employees have become more militant. This means that employees are more assertive and proactive in advocating for their rights and improved working conditions. As a result, they are increasingly using these non-traditional methods to pressure employers for change, rather than relying solely on traditional strikes.

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I agree with your analysis that live theater and film are two distinct genres that offer unique experiences to the audiences.

Analysis refers to process of examining complex entity or situation and breaking it down into smaller, more manageable parts in the order to gain a better understanding of it. This can involve studying data, examining a text, or observing a phenomenon in order to identify patterns, relationships, and trends. In order to conduct an analysis, it is often necessary to use a variety of analytical tools and techniques, such as statistical analysis, qualitative research methods, and critical thinking. The purpose of analysis is to gain insights and make informed decisions based on the information that has been collected and analyzed. Overall, analysis is a crucial component of many fields, including science, business, social sciences, and humanities, as it enables individuals to make sense of complex information and draw meaningful conclusions.

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Poor white southerners' stance on slavery can be described as generally championed, as they often supported the institution due to racial beliefs and the hope of achieving a higher social status.

The degree of respect accorded to members of a community is correlated with social position. Less educated women will have more time to socialise with other members of their society and spend more time with their children and families.  

They gain a higher social rank as a result of this. The majority of highly educated individuals will be employed, leaving little time for interaction with their communities and families. They have lower social position as a result of this.

Women with better social status tend to be wealthier and more educated as a result (this is both a consequence and a cause of wealth).

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This section of law describes the Homestead Act. In accordance with the Homestead Act, any adult citizen or intending citizen could purchase land in 1862 during the Civil War.

The Homestead Act of 1862 was created by Congress in an effort to develop the American West and stimulate economic growth. It gave everyone who agreed to cultivate 160 acres of public land. The act gave individual settlers access to millions of acres of western territory.

President Abraham Lincoln signed the Homestead Act on May 20, 1862, allowing modest family farmers—known as "homesteaders"—access to government-owned land. Although it provided many people with a chance at independence, it also led to the widespread eviction of Native Americans.

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True, as far back as 2737 BC, the Chinese were indeed using marijuana to treat various ailments such as gout, malaria, and gas pains.

Marijuana, also known as cannabis, is a psychoactive drug derived from the cannabis plant. It is commonly used for recreational and medicinal purposes, and contains the chemical compound tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), which produces a "high" when consumed. Marijuana has been used for thousands of years for various purposes, including pain relief and relaxation. However, it is illegal in many countries, including the United States, due to its psychoactive effects and potential for abuse. In recent years, there has been growing debate over the legalization and regulation of marijuana, with some countries and states legalizing it for medicinal and/or recreational use.

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The statement "As far back as 2737 BC, the Chinese were using marijuana to treat various ailments such as gout, malaria, and gas pains" is true.

The use of marijuana in traditional Chinese medicine was well documented in the ancient texts such as the Pen Ts'ao Ching, which lists cannabis as one of the 50 fundamental herbs. The text describes the plant's healing properties, which included its ability to alleviate pain and inflammation.

In traditional Chinese medicine, marijuana was often used in conjunction with other herbs to treat various conditions. For example, it was commonly used in combination with ephedra and ginger to treat asthma, coughs, and other respiratory ailments. It was also used to treat rheumatism, menstrual disorders, and digestive issues.

While the use of marijuana for medicinal purposes in China has a long history, the plant's psychoactive effects were not widely recognized until much later. In fact, the use of marijuana for recreational purposes was largely unknown in China until the 20th century, when Western influences began to shape Chinese culture.

Today, the use of marijuana for medicinal purposes continues to be a topic of much debate and controversy. While some argue that it can be a useful treatment for certain conditions, others point to the potential risks and side effects of using the drug. Regardless, the fact remains that marijuana has been used for medicinal purposes for thousands of years and continues to be used in many cultures around the world.

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Favorite Son" in a political context means that a candidate enjoys the support of their home state or region. It means he is the choice of the people.

John Quincy Adams was one of the people who had the full backing of the area he was from in the United States.

Particularly in Massachusetts and Northeastern United States, the people believed in him. Many of the Northeastern merchants saw him as the right candidate to represent their interests.

Hence the use of favorite son simply tells us that he was wanted and loved by the people. It tells us he was favored for the position out of all other person's.

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The matching definition for the given context is: political transformation.

During the early nineteenth century, liberals supported nationalism because they associated it with constitutions, the celebration of the achievements and political awakening of the common people, and the political transformation of societies from autocratic monarchies to democratic nation-states. Nationalism was seen as a force that could unite people across class and regional differences, and create a shared sense of identity and purpose. This, in turn, was expected to lead to the establishment of constitutional governments that would reflect the will of the people and protect individual rights and freedoms.

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Government corporations monitor and regulate issues related to the economy. Thus option A is appropriate.

An organized community is governed by a system or group of individuals, typically a state. The government often consists of the legislative, executive, and judicial branches in the case of its broad associative definition.

A government is an organization or a system made up of a number of individuals who look for or manage a nation or a state. Every government has a constitution or set of guiding principles that it adheres to in order to provide efficient governance.

Government is the political system that controls and governs a nation or a community.

Thus, option A is correct.

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In response to the democratic reforms sweeping through Eastern Europe, Lithuania, Georgia, and other Soviet republics took steps to regain their independence and establish democratic governance.

These actions included declaring independence, organizing pro-democracy movements, and holding free and fair elections. The reforms contributed to the eventual dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, Lithuania, Georgia, and other Soviet republics began to embrace democratic reforms in response to the changes sweeping through Eastern Europe. This included holding free elections, establishing multi-party systems, and granting more political freedoms to citizens. In Lithuania, this led to the restoration of their independence in 1990, making it the first Soviet republic to break away from the Soviet Union. Similarly, Georgia held its first multi-party elections in 1990 and declared independence in 1991. These actions paved the way for other Soviet republics to follow suit and eventually led to the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991.

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Guizot governed French revolution issues before the French Unrest of 1848. He battled to safeguard a protected government after the July Unrest of 1830 as a moderate liberal who went against Lord Charles X's endeavor to usurp regulative power.

As minister of education from 1832 to 1837, Guizot was accountable for authorizing the Guizot resolution (1833), which laid out the possibility that everybody ought to approach mainstream essential instruction.

Guizot has an extensive origination of European progress that envelops "man himself," as well as the organizations of the political, monetary, and social circles. It is every so often profitable to not be fair while making a case. History of Civilization in Europe by François Guizot is one such model.

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The Americas were discovered and colonised by Europe. The European continent underwent change as commercial routes between the colonies in the New World and Old World Europe expanded.

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Slave labor so dominated the rice plantations of D) South Carolina from its founding that by 1730 a majority of its population was black.

In the early years of its founding, South Carolina relied closely on slave labor for its agricultural manufacturing, specially within the cultivation of rice.

The labor-in depth technique of developing and harvesting rice required a big workforce, and slaves have been added in from Africa to work at the plantations. via 1730, the majority of the population in South Carolina become made of black slaves, and the financial system turned into in large part primarily based on agriculture, with rice being the number one crop. the use of slave exertions continued in South Carolina for decades, and it turned into no longer till after the Civil conflict that slavery become ultimately abolished and the economic system began to diversify.

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Slave labor so dominated the rice plantations of South Carolina from its founding that by 1730 a majority of its population was black

South Carolina was a major center of slave labor in the United States from the colonial period through the Civil War. The state's economy was largely built on the labor of enslaved African Americans, who were brought to South Carolina from the 17th century through the 19th century to work on plantations, in mines, and in other industries.

Enslaved Africans in South Carolina worked in a variety of industries, including rice and indigo cultivation, timber harvesting, mining, and domestic service. The labor of enslaved Africans was critical to the economic success of the state, and slave owners in South Carolina were some of the wealthiest in the country.

Conditions for enslaved Africans in South Carolina were harsh and brutal. They were often subjected to physical abuse, forced labor, and harsh living conditions. Families were often separated, with children being sold away from their parents. Slaves were denied basic human rights and freedoms and were treated as property rather than people.

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Answer:

Samuel James Ervin chaired the Watergate Senate hearings. Ervin was a Democratic senator from North Carolina who served as chairman of the Senate Select Committee on Presidential Campaign Activities, which was created in February 1973 to investigate the Watergate scandal. Ervin was known for his impartiality and integrity, and he conducted the hearings with a sense of fairness and a determination to uncover the truth. The hearings, which were televised and watched by millions of Americans, ultimately led to the resignation of President Richard Nixon in August 1974. Ervin's role as chairman of the Watergate hearings helped restore public confidence in the government and the rule of law.

Therefore the answer is: D) Samuel James Ervin chaired the Watergate senate hearings.

There were many people who lived around 1500 A.D., and it depends on which part of the world you are referring to. Here are some examples of notable figures who lived around that time:

Leonardo da Vinci, the famous Italian artist, inventor, and scientist, lived from 1452 to 1519.

Christopher Columbus, the explorer who is credited with discovering the New World, lived from 1451 to 1506.

Michelangelo, another Italian artist known for his sculptures and paintings, lived from 1475 to 1564.

Martin Luther, the German theologian who initiated the Protestant Reformation, lived from 1483 to 1546.

Emperor Charles V, who ruled over a vast empire that included Spain, Germany, and parts of Italy and the Netherlands, reigned from 1519 to 1556.

Suleiman the Magnificent, the Ottoman Sultan who expanded the empire to its greatest extent, reigned from 1520 to 1566.

These are just a few examples, and there were many other important figures in various parts of the world during this time period.

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The European Renaissance had a more overtly religious cast to it than the Italian Renaissance due to several reasons. Firstly, Europe was more deeply rooted in Christianity than Italy, where the Renaissance began.

The religious influence in Europe was reflected in the art and architecture of the time, which often featured religious themes and motifs. Additionally, the European Renaissance was a response to the Protestant Reformation, which sought to reform the Catholic Church. This religious conflict gave rise to a renewed interest in theology and religious themes, which were also reflected in the art and literature of the time. Overall, the European Renaissance was more overtly religious due to the deeply ingrained religious traditions in Europe and the religious conflicts of the time. The European Renaissance had a more overtly religious cast to it than the Italian Renaissance because the European movement was strongly influenced by the Protestant Reformation, which sought to reform the Roman Catholic Church and led to the establishment of various Protestant denominations.

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Hitler's leadership over Germany ended with the defeat of Nazi Germany in World War II. As Allied forces began to close in on Berlin, Hitler retreated to his bunker where he spent his final days. On April 30, 1945, Hitler committed sui--de in the bunker as the Soviet Army captured Berlin. With Hitler's d..th, Germany was left without a clear leader and chaos ensued in the days that followed. Ultimately, Germany's defeat led to the country being divided into four occupied zones controlled by the Allied powers, setting the stage for the post-war reconstruction of Germany.

Answer:

Establishing lasting peace in Europe has been a goal of many individuals and organizations throughout history, particularly in the aftermath of major conflicts such as World War I and World War II.

One of the most significant efforts to establish lasting peace in Europe was the creation of the European Union (EU) in 1993. The EU was founded on the principles of cooperation, democracy, and the rule of law, with the goal of promoting economic and political integration among its member states. The EU has been successful in promoting peace and stability in Europe by fostering cooperation and collaboration among member states, and by providing a forum for resolving conflicts and addressing common challenges.

Other efforts to establish lasting peace in Europe have included the establishment of international organizations such as the United Nations and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), as well as various peace treaties and agreements between individual countries. While there have been setbacks and challenges along the way, these efforts have helped to create a more peaceful and prosperous Europe, and remain important goals for individuals and organizations committed to promoting peace and stability in the region.

Answer:

The Fourteen Points speech of President Woodrow Wilson was an address delivered before a joint meeting of Congress on January 8, 1918, during which Wilson outlined his vision for a stable, long-lasting peace in Europe, the Americas and the rest of the world following World War I.

Explanation:

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During WWII, families were issued coupons to use for things like meat and gas, which is an example of rationing.

Rationing is a government-controlled distribution of scarce resources, typically during times of war or other emergencies. In the case of WWII, rationing was necessary because the war effort required a significant amount of resources, and the demand for goods exceeded the available supply. Rationing was implemented to ensure that everyone had access to basic necessities and to prevent hoarding and price gouging. Families were issued a limited number of coupons, which they could use to purchase a set amount of goods. This allowed for more equitable distribution of resources and helped to reduce waste.Other items that were rationed during WWII included sugar, coffee, shoes, and clothing. The rationing system remained in place until the end of the war in 1945. Overall, rationing was an important part of the war effort, as it helped to ensure that critical resources were available for the military and civilians alike, while also promoting conservation and reducing waste.

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Answer:

Levittown in Nassau County

Explanation:

is a rather quaint hamlet that was planned and constructed from 1947 to 1951. Named after the firm Levitt & Sons, Inc. founded by Abraham Levitt, the settlement was built for returning World War II veterans and is today considered one of the first mass-produced suburbs in the country.

Kentucky was the first state to attract settlers west of the Appalachians and also became known as the seedbed of revivalism due to the significant religious revivals that took place there in the early nineteenth century.

"Significant religious" is a term that refers to a religion or belief system that has a notable impact on society, culture, or history. These religions have millions of followers worldwide and have a significant influence on the way people think, behave, and interact with one another. Examples of significant religions include Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, and Judaism, among others. These religions often have their own set of beliefs, practices, and rituals that are considered sacred by their followers. They have also played a crucial role in shaping the world's history, art, and architecture, and have contributed to the development of philosophy, science, and literature.

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OF all the newly opened  territories at the west of the Appalachians in the early nineteenth century, the first to attract settlers and also was the seedbed of revivalism was Kentucky.

Kentucky's fertile lands and navigable waterways made it an ideal location for settlers to establish new homes and communities. Additionally, the region was less prone to conflicts with Native Americans compared to other western territories, making it a more appealing destination.

Kentucky also became the seedbed of revivalism during this period. The Second Great Awakening, a religious revival movement, gained significant momentum in Kentucky in the early 1800s. The movement emphasized individualism, religious fervor, and a renewed commitment to personal faith.

The Cane Ridge Revival in 1801, which took place in Bourbon County, Kentucky, is a notable example of this revivalist fervor. Thousands of people gathered to hear fiery sermons, participate in emotional worship, and commit themselves to a more devoted Christian life.

The revivalism in Kentucky played a vital role in shaping the social and cultural landscape of the region. It encouraged the growth of new Protestant denominations, such as the Baptists and Methodists, and led to an increase in church membership. The religious fervor also contributed to various reform movements, including temperance and the abolition of slavery, and helped establish a sense of shared moral values among the settlers.

In summary, Kentucky was the first state to attract settlers west of the Appalachians due to its favorable geographic features and relatively peaceful relations with Native Americans. The state also served as the seedbed of revivalism, as the Second Great Awakening ignited religious passion and social reform throughout the region.

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Answer:

The major New Deal program that attempted to provide flood control, electric power, and economic development occurred in the valley of the Tennessee River. This program was known as the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), and it was created in 1933 as part of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal. The TVA was designed to provide a comprehensive approach to regional development in the Tennessee River Valley, which had been hit hard by the Great Depression and suffered from poverty, unemployment, and a lack of basic infrastructure.

The TVA was tasked with a range of responsibilities, including flood control, navigation, irrigation, and the generation of electric power. The agency built a series of dams along the Tennessee River and its tributaries, which provided flood control and generated hydroelectric power. The TVA also established a network of transmission lines and power stations to distribute electricity to rural areas, where many residents had never had access to electric power before. This helped to stimulate economic development in the region, as businesses were able to expand and new industries, such as aluminum production, were attracted to the area.

In addition to its economic and infrastructure development activities, the TVA also engaged in environmental conservation and reforestation efforts. The agency worked to improve the quality of the river and its tributaries, and it established a series of national parks and wildlife refuges to protect the region's natural resources.

Overall, the TVA was a major New Deal program that had a significant impact on the Tennessee River Valley and the surrounding region. It helped to provide much-needed infrastructure, flood control, and electric power, while also spurring economic development and promoting environmental conservation. Today, the TVA remains a major provider of electric power and a key player in regional development in the southeastern United States.

Answer: Leonardo da vinci

Explanation:

The Great Textile Strike of 1934 that caused the Chiquola Mill incident in Honea Path, S.C. was caused by poor working conditions and factory owners not following the National Industrial Recovery Act.


The National Industrial Recovery Act was a law enacted by the U.S. Congress in 1933 that aimed to improve working conditions and raise wages for workers. However, many factory owners in the textile industry, particularly in the South, were resistant to these changes and refused to follow the guidelines set out in the Act. This led to widespread labor unrest and strikes across the industry, including the Great Textile Strike of 1934.
During this strike, workers in many Southern textile mills, including the Chiquola Mill in Honea Path, South Carolina, walked off the job in protest of poor working conditions, low wages, and the refusal of factory owners to comply with the National Industrial Recovery Act. This strike was met with violent opposition from local law enforcement and hired thugs, which culminated in the Chiquola Mill incident, in which seven workers were killed and dozens more were injured.Overall, the Great Textile Strike of 1934 was a pivotal moment in the labor movement in the United States, highlighting the need for better working conditions and the right of workers to organize and strike in pursuit of these rights.

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The huge 1964 Alaskan earthquake, one of the largest earthquakes ever recorded, was caused by: C. thrusting along a subduction zone (megathrust).

The earthquake occurred on March 27, 1964, and had a magnitude of 9.2. It caused widespread damage and triggered a tsunami that caused additional damage and loss of life. The earthquake was the result of the Pacific Plate subducting beneath the North American Plate along the Aleutian Trench, causing the thrusting motion. The 1964 Alaskan earthquake remains one of the most significant earthquakes in history, and its effects continue to be studied by seismologists and geologists today.

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Answer: 1860

Explanation: