the arthur andersen auditors did not notice how low enron had fallen in terms of its unethical decisions over a period of time. according to bazerman and chugh, this omission is an example of . multiple choice descriptive ignorance normative myopia change blindness inattentional blindness

a. If the economy is experiencing a sharp rise in inflation, as a member of the Board of Governors, you would recommend increasing the federal funds rate.

b. To lower the inflation rate to 4 percent, you recommend contracting the supply by decreasing the reserve ratio, increasing the IOER rate or the discount rate, or selling bonds.

c. The recommendations you provided above would reduce the lending ability of the banking system, increase the real interest rate, and reduce investment spending, aggregate demand, and inflation.

The federal funds rate is the interest rate at which banks lend money to each other overnight. The Federal Reserve can use several tools to contract the money supply, which will help to reduce inflation. One of these tools is the reserve ratio, which is the percentage of deposits that banks are required to hold in reserve. By increasing the reserve ratio, the Federal Reserve can make it more difficult for banks to lend money, which will decrease the money supply and slow down the economy.

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True, A consensus has formed among global and world systems theorists that the current phase of capitalism is about to collapse.

Industrialization of mass companies like the cloth industry in England during the 16th and 18th centuries paved the way for capitalism, a system in which surplus capital is spent to boost output.

The development that set capitalism apart from other systems was the preference for investing surplus capital in expanding productive capacity rather than in economically inefficient endeavors like the construction of pyramids and cathedrals. Several moments in history served to inspire this trait.

These regimes' national power policies created the unified monetary and legal frameworks essential to economic growth and allowed for the gradual transition from public to private sector initiative.

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The need for mobile app engineers doubles as more people start working as mobile app engineers. The mobile app engineers' equilibrium wage rate decreases.

It is a situation where opposing forces or actions are in equilibrium. These forces or activities could be static (such as when a body is subjected to forces with zero consequences) or dynamic (such as in a reversible chemical reaction) when the rates of response are identical in both directions). If you enjoy action movies or science fiction, Equilibrium will not let you down. It does everything it does really well. A turbocharged form of intellectual entertainment, Equilibrium combines style and substance. The following forms can be found in equilibrium: a tabletop with an open book on it. a vehicle moving at a constant speed. a chemical reaction where the forward and backward reactions occur at the same speeds.

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The fundamental goal of the Reconstruction era was to make sure that the divided country could be quickly united again after the war struggle.

President Andrew Johnson, who fought with radical Republicans in Congress over the course of the period after President Lincoln was assassinated, eventually took on the nascent Reconstruction movement.

The American Civil War came to an end on April 9, 1865, when Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered to then-Lt. General Ulysses S. Grant at the Appomattox Courthouse in Virginia. This marked the beginning of the Reconstruction era. Following an earlier agreement between Democrats and Republicans in Washington, the Reconstruction era would endure until March 31, 1877. As Democrats gained control of the South, the Compromise of 1877 would be the catalyst for the end of the Reconstruction era in America.

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The essential characteristic of an asset, according to the FASB Conceptual Framework, is that it is a resource with present service potential that is controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Conceptual Framework defines an asset as a "probable future economic benefit obtained or controlled by a particular entity as a result of past transactions or events." The essential characteristics of an asset, as defined by the FASB, include: control, potential to produce future economic benefits, past transactions or events, and some uncertainty or risk that the potential economic benefits will not be realized. Control is the most important characteristic of an asset. An entity must have the ability to direct the use of, or obtain the benefits of, an asset. Potential to produce future economic benefits is the second characteristic of an asset. This means that an asset must have the potential to generate future economic benefits, such as cash flows or other forms of value. The third characteristic of an asset is that it must have resulted from a past transaction or event.

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The statement above is refers to reimbursement. It is because the third-party payers should pay for the attention and services they provide patients.

In economic and business, Reimbursement generally can be defined as a condition when a business pays back an employee, client, or other people for money they spent out of their pocket or for overpaid money. There are several examples of reimbursement, such as  getting money back for business costs, insurance premiums, and overpaid taxes, and others. There are also some examples of reimbursement in the business and identified as employee's reimbursement, such as business expenses, auto mileage and travel, medical expenses, and employee stipends.

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The correct option is A The elasticity of supply is 1, and it is unit elastic. How sensitively a good's supply is to price fluctuations is determined by its price elasticity of supply.

The percentage change in quantity delivered divided by the percentage change in price is used to compute it. Price elasticity of supply refers to the percentage change in quantity supplied as a result of a particular percentage change in the commodity's own price. It is calculated by dividing the percent change in quantity provided by the percent change in price of the commodity. Supply is elastic if its price elasticity is larger than 1. Supply is unit elastic if its price elasticity is equal to.

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C. Contact the customer and apologize.

D. Give a realistic timeframe for your arrival.

Computer technicians assist clients in locating and resolving problems with their computers. They look at a user's circuit board, disc drivers, and other parts when testing hardware. They employ a variety of diagnostic tools and programs to analyze a computer's software in order to find and fix functioning problems.

A PC professional is a specialist who analyses software problems as well as troubleshoots, maintains, installs, and repairs computer hardware. Any individual using a Desktop computer for work may typically get technical help and advice from the experts.

Between $38,550 and $39,720 was the average salary for both repair service technicians and pc operator technicians. Some people may find these positions to be too stressful and time-sensitive to handle; technicians are frequently emergency response workers.

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The technician has to complete the following actions

C. Speak with the client and offer an apology.

D. Estimate a reasonable arrival time.

Computer experts help customers locate and fix computer-related issues. When evaluating hardware, they examine a user's circuit board, disc drives, and other components. They examine a computer's software using a number of diagnostic tools and applications in order to identify and address functional issues.

A PC professional is an expert who diagnoses, maintains, instals, and fixes computer hardware in addition to troubleshooting software issues. Anyone who uses a desktop computer for business may usually acquire technical assistance and guidance from the professionals.

The average income for both repair service technicians and computer operator technicians ranged from $38,550 to $39,720. Since technicians are typically employed in emergency response roles, some individuals may find these professions to be too demanding and time-sensitive to handle.

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During the sales-oriented era, firms found an answer to their  overproduction by adding salespeople to find new buyers.

Market-driven era: a greater emphasis on serving client requirements and desires.

Marketing is about more than simply addressing needs and desires; customers also want a reasonable return on their investment.

Portrait and landscape are the two most popular orientations.

The phrase "portrait orientation" refers to the measurements used to capture a person's face and upper torso in a photograph; in such photographs, the height of the display area is bigger than the width.

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The market system successfully uses worker and entrepreneur incentives.

The foundational elements of goods, services, and labor are the focus of traditional systems, which are affected by traditions and beliefs. Centralized power has an impact on command systems, whereas the dynamics of supply and demand control market systems. Finally, hybrid economies mix market and command systems.

Answer and justification In a market economy, private interests own the production factors. The means of production are privatized in a market economy, which means that they are in the hands of people or organizations that use resources to produce commodities and services.

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The monetary value at which a traded security, asset, or item is in equilibrium is known as the clearing price.

10% ÷ 10% = 1

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The answer is 0.45, less, and more, respectively. The price elasticity of demand measures the sensitivity of quantity demanded to changes in price.

The lower the elasticity the less sensitive it is to changes in price, so vacationers are less elastic than business travelers. This means that the demand for airline tickets is more elastic for vacationers than business travelers.

Price elasticity quantifies how responsively a good's supply and demand are to changes in price. It is calculated by dividing by the percentage change in price the percentage change in quantity demanded—or delivered.

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A market maker is willing to buy a certain stock for $21.35 per share and sell it for $21.37 per share. here, $21.37 is the asking price.

A company or individual is referred to as a market maker if they actively quote two-sided markets for certain security by giving asks and bids as well as the market size for each. Market makers contribute liquidity and depth into markets and make money on the spread between the bid and ask prices.

By acquiring and transferring securities to fulfill the market, market makers basically take on the role of wholesalers; the prices they set take into account supply and demand. A security's price will be low if there is little demand for it and plenty of supply.

An entrepreneur or broker-dealer who trades stocks on a stock exchange for their own account is known as a market maker. Market makers profit from both collecting the spread and trading.

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A market maker is prepared to pay $21.35 per share to purchase a certain stock and to sell it for $21.37 per share. The asking price in this case is $21.37.

If a business or person actively quotes two-sided markets for a particular security by providing requests and bids as well as the market size for each, they are referred to as market makers. Market makers add liquidity and depth to markets and profit from the difference in price between the ask and bid prices.

Market makers essentially assume the function of wholesalers by purchasing and transferring securities to satisfy the market; the prices they establish take into consideration supply and demand. If there is a large supply of a security and little demand for it, the price will be low.

A market maker is a businessperson or broker-dealer who trades equities on a stock exchange for their own account. Market makers make money through trading as well as collecting the spread.

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Note: The complete question would be as bellow,

A market make is willing to buy a certain stock for $21.35 per share and sell it for $21.37 per share.

The market price is not a determinant of demand or a demand shifter. Demand shifters are factors that influence the quantity demanded of a good or service at each price level.

These factors include changes in consumer preferences, income levels, population, advertising, and prices of related goods (substitutes and complements).

However, the market price itself does not shift the demand curve; instead, it represents a point on the demand curve where the quantity demanded matches the market price.

Changes in price lead to movements along the demand curve, reflecting the inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded, rather than causing a shift in demand itself.

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The net income for January will be $67,100 with cash sales of $150,000, credit sales of $2,500 and salaries, rent supplies, advertising & other expenses being $37,000.

Sales less cost of goods sold, selling, general and administrative costs, operating costs, depreciation, interest, taxes, and other charges are used to calculate sales. The difference between these two amounts is known as net income (NI), also referred to as net earnings. This number may be used by investors to determine how much an organization's revenue exceeds its expenses. This number is a measure of profitability and can be found on an organization's income statement. Businesses utilize net income to compute their earnings per share. Business analysts frequently refer to net income as the bottom line because it is the last line item on the income statement. Analysts in the UK call NI shareholder-attributable profit.

To solve the question :

Sales :    

Cash Sales                                                                    $150,000  

Credit Sales                                                                     $2,500  

Revenue from sales                                                                                175,000

Cost of goods sold                                                                 ($70,000)

Gross profit                                                                                    105,000

Less : Operating expenses    

Salaries, rent supplies, advertising & other expense.    ($37,000)  

Utilities expenses                                                               ($900)  (37,900)

Net Income                                                                                             67,100

Hence, the Net Income is $67,100.                                                                                

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The complete question is mentioned below :

Assume that you are the owner of campus connection, which specializes in items that interest students. At the end of january of the current year, you find (for January only) this information: sales, per the cash register tapes, of $150,000, plus one sale on credit (a special situation) of $2,500. with the help of a friend (who majored in accounting), you determine that all of the goods sold during january cost $70,000 to purchase. During the month, according to the checkbook, you paid $37,000 for salaries, rent, supplies, advertising, and other expenses; however, you have not yet paid the $900 monthly utilities for January.

On the basis of the data given (disregard income taxes), what was the amount of net income for January?. (Hint: A convenient form to use has the following major side captions: Revenue from Sales, Expenses, and the difference—Net Income.)

The slope of the blue curve represents the rate of ascent of the plane. Feet per minute is the unit of measurement for the slope of the curve.

The slope of the curve at point A is 2,500, indicating that the plane is ascending at a rate of 2,500 feet per minute.

Slope calculation. Choose two points along the curve. Assume a point A with a height of 5,000 feet and a time of 3 minutes, and another point with a height of 0 and a time of 1 minute.

Slope calculation = (5,000 - 0)/(3 - 1)

Slope calculation = 5,000 / 2

Slope calculation = 2,500 feet per minute

The slope of the curve at point B is 5,000, indicating that the plane is ascending at a rate of 5,000 feet per minute.

Slope calculation. Choose two points along the curve. Assume point B has a height of 25,000 feet and a time of 8 minutes, and another point has a height of 30,000 feet and a time of 9 minutes.

Slope calculation = (30,000 - 25,000)/(9 - 8)

Slope calculation = 5,000 / 1

Slope calculation = 5,000 feet per minute.

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The correct option is A. Jennings Co. is hedging against future increases in interest rates by locking in a rate today.

In relation to the amount lent, deposited, or borrowed, the amount of interest due each period is expressed as an interest rate (called the principal sum). The total amount of interest on a loaned or borrowed sum is determined by the principal amount, the interest rate, the frequency of compounding, and the period of time during which it is lent, deposited, or borrowed. A rate over a year is called an annual interest rate. However, they are typically annualized. Other interest rates apply over shorter time frames, such a day or a month. An index of preferences has been used to describe the interest rate.

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If someone had invested $1 in 1930 they would have the most amount of money today if they had chosen to invest in stocks.

Investments are things or assets that are bought with the hope of making money or appreciating in value. An asset's value increasing over time is referred to as "appreciation." When someone purchases something as an investment, they don't expect to utilise it right away; instead, they want to use it to profit in the future. A typical definition of an investment is the use of a resource today—time, effort, money, or an asset—in the hope of earning a higher return than what was first invested. An investor, for instance, might purchase a financial asset now in the hopes that it would provide income later or be sold for greater money.

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The correct response is a. These are mostly information-based and postindustrial countries.

The development of several new technologies and numerous novel service forms is a product of post-industrialized society. Examples of post-industrial society innovations include ridesharing and food delivery services. Post-industrial capitalism is described in this article as an economic system where information, communication, and aesthetics are the most significant inputs and outputs of economic activity. Within an industrialized economy or country, a post-industrial economy is a period of expansion where the proportional importance of manufacturing declines and that of services, information, and research increases. Deindustrialization is a process of social and economic change brought on by the elimination or reduction of industrial capacity or activity in a nation or region, particularly in the heavy or manufacturing sectors.

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Journalizing the entries for the completion of Jobs 310 and 312 and the sale of Job 312 is as follows:

Debit Finished Goods Inventory $120,000

Credit Work in Process $120,000

(To record the completion of Jobs 310 and 312.)

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $50,000

Credit Finished Goods Inventory $50,000

(To record the cost of goods sold, Job 312.)

Debit Accounts Receivable $90,000

Credit Sales Revenue $90,000

(To record the sale of Job 312 on account.)

Journal entries are the initial records of business transactions.

Journal entries identify the accounts involved in each transaction, signaling the accounts to be debited or credited in the general ledger.

Finished Goods Inventory $120,000 Work in Process $120,000

Cost of Goods Sold $50,000 Finished Goods Inventory $50,000

Accounts Receivable $90,000 Sales Revenue $90,000

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Economist usually agree about positive economics. Positive economics are facts based.

Implementing normative value judgements can be aided by positive economic theory. For instance, it may explain how the government can affect inflation by increasing money production, and it could substantiate that claim with data and a behavioural analysis of the link between inflation and money supply increase. A branch of economics known as positive economics is concerned with describing, quantifying, and explaining economic processes, expectations, and related phenomena. The term "positive economic analysis" refers to the process of analysing numerous positive claims and procedures in order to determine what or how an economic problem is resolved. These are true assertions that express what was, is, and will be.

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True. Flexible benefit plans allow employees to customize their benefits package to meet their individual needs.

Employees can choose from a variety of benefits, such as health insurance, retirement savings, and other types of insurance, and allocate a predetermined amount of benefit dollars to each category. This allows employees to design a benefit mix that best fits their needs and budget. A Flexible Benefits Plan (FBP) is part of an hand’s payment that gives them more control of which CTC factors they want to conclude-in for and how  important under each element. With a growing focus on hand experience, companies these days are aware of the sweats and charges incurred by  workers and use flexible benefits for bodying the  payment structure and maintaining an hand-friendly culture. A Flexible Benefit Plan is  nominated ‘ flexible because the company can fix or regulate packages as per Govt  obedience, company morals, and the hand’s position.

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Local store managers are attempting to manage the external environment when they try to spot trends and changes in order to respond to customer needs.

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The statement graph indicates a mixed cost association between direct labor hours and machine hours. It is growing.

In order to anticipate and budget for future expenses, its scattergraph (or scatter plots) approach is a visual tool used in accounting for distinguishing the fixed and fluctuating components of a sub expense (also known as a mixed cost).

Another name for a plot is an XY graph, scatter chart, or scattergram. The scatter diagram displays the relationship between pairs of numerical data by graphing them with one element on each axis.

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As per the given information the fund's net asset value (NAV) increased by 5.3% ($25.30 - $24.00 = $1.30).

Since the fund was selling at a 2% premium to NAV at the beginning of the year, the fund was trading at an effective NAV of $24.48 ($24.00 x 1.02). By the end of the year, the fund was trading at a 7% discount to NAV, or an effective NAV of $23.62 ($25.30 x 0.93). The fund paid out distributions of $2.70, so the fund's total return for the year was 7.1% ($2.70/$23.62).

Hence the correct answer is 5.3%.

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In the preparation of a designing diversity training for co-workers, some important concepts that most be included in this training includes:

Diversity training refers to any program that aims to promote positive intergroup interaction, reduce prejudice and discrimination, and teach people who are different from others how to work effectively together.

Understanding Implicit Bias in this training can help individuals recognize and challenge their own biases, leading to more inclusive and equitable workplace behavior.

Understanding intersectionality can help individuals understand and acknowledge the unique challenges that different groups of people face, as well as aid in the development of more inclusive and equitable policies and practices.

Understanding microaggressions can assist individuals in recognizing when they or others are engaging in harmful behavior, as well as in creating a more inclusive and equitable work environment.

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A postindustrial economy is based on tertiary sector production, services rather than goods as a primary source of livelihood for workers and profit for owners and corporate shareholders so option C is correct .

This sector of the frugality is  concentrated on  furnishing services to the general public,  similar as healthcare, banking, education, tourism, retail, entertainment, and hospitality. It's different from primary sector  product, which involves the  birth of raw accoutrements  from the  terrain, and secondary sector  product, which is the manufacturing of finished goods from raw accoutrements .

Quaternary sector  product is a more recent development that involves conditioning  similar as  exploration, development, and  invention. In a postindustrial frugality, the tertiary sector plays an decreasingly important  part in creating  profitable  openings and  furnishing employment to people.

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All of the records listed below must be kept by an RIA for at least five years, under NASAA regulations, EXCEPT: Constitutional documents

Members of NASAA issue licences to businesses and their representatives, look into infringements of federal, state, and local laws, bring legal action when necessary, and inform the public about investment fraud. Members of NASAA take part in information exchange and multi-state enforcement activities through the association. The NASAA model regulation was initially adopted by Maryland, Mississippi, and Vermont in 2021, requiring state-registered and federally covered investment advisor representatives to fulfil yearly continuing education obligations for the calendar year 2022. You can be certain that a product has been certified to the highest Australian standard when you see the NASAA Organic Label on it

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Price over equilibrium causes a shortfall in the market because quantity demand falls while quantity supply rises.

It is a state of affairs in which conflicting forces or acts are in balance. These forces or activities could be static (such as when a body is subjected to forces with zero consequences) or dynamic (such as in a reversible chemical reaction) when the rates of reaction in both directions are equal) If you enjoy action movies or science fiction, Equilibrium will not let you down. It does everything it does really well. A turbocharged form of intellectual entertainment, Equilibrium combines style and substance. People are less likely to connect with one another and are more susceptible to manipulation when they lack emotions. Although ultimate tranquilly and "harmony" may be desired, they rob people of the emotions associated with being alive.

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What is a complete portfolio ?

Consider the following information about a risky portfolio that you manage and a risk-free asset: E(rp) = 11%, σp = 15%, rf = 5%

Your client wants to invest a proportion of her total investment budget in your risky fund to provide an expected rate of return on her overall or complete portfolio equal to 8%. What proportion should she invest in the risky portfolio, P, and what proportion in the risk-free asset?

What will be the standard deviation of the rate of return on her portfolio?

Another client wants the highest return possible subject to the constraint that you limit his standard deviation to be no more than 12%. Which client is more risk averse?

(_ )=8%=5%+×(11%−5%)⇒=(0.08−0.05)/(0.11−0.05)=0.5

_=×_=0.50×15%=7.5%

The first client is more risk averse, preferring investments that have less risk as evidenced by the lower standard deviation.

checking departmental performance to see if managers are accomplishing their objectives. The answer is option (b).

Performance reviews or evaluations are used to communicate the needs and goals of the organization for the future year, as well as to track employee development and satisfaction. The annual performance review process aims to improve working relationships, foster interaction, provide valuable feedback on work performance, provide such a historical record of achievement, and support career development.

A management examines an employee's job performance, recognizes strengths & flaws, provides comments, and sets objectives for future performance during a performance review, which is a testing process. Performance assessments and appraisals are other names for performance evaluations.

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