The atomic masses of elements are generally not whole numbers. Explain why.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Because elements have isotopes.

Explanation:

So the atomic mass is the average of an element's isotopes.

Answer 2

Answer:

The atomic masses of most elements are not whole numbers, because they are a weighted average of the mass numbers of the different isotopes of that element, with respect to their abundances in nature.

Explanation:


Related Questions

What’s this called

Please ASAP

Answers

Answer:

carbon dioxide CO[tex]{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

Double Polar Covalent bonds with CO2

Explanation:

Keep in mind that CO2 is a nonpolar molecule

Driving automobiles and burning coal for electricity are examples of two human activities that negatively impact _______.

Answers

Answer:

I think its pollution?

What do eukaryotic cells, prokaryotic cells and viruses all have in common?

Answers

Answer:

Like a prokaryotic cell, a eukaryotic cell has a plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes, but a eukaryotic cell is typically larger than a prokaryotic cell, has a true nucleus (meaning its DNA is surrounded by a membrane), and has other membrane-bound organelles that allow for compartmentalization of functions.

Explanation:

is this okay???

-79.6 -80 -81.2. is the correct answer

Answers

um what -80 lol what

which one only has one type of
atom In it.
Element , compound

Answers

Answer:

element

Explanation:

Elements contains only one type of atom :)

How do you think chemical change is defined?

Answers

A chemical change happens when one chemical substance is transformed into one or more different substances, such as when iron becomes rust. Chemical changes occur through the process of chemical reactions, and the resulting substances have different properties because their atoms and molecules are arranged differently.

Answer:

A chemical change happens when one chemical substance is transformed into one or more different substances,

Explanation:

Write a complete, balanced chemical equation where tin metal reacts with aqueous hydrochloric acid to produce tin(II) chloride and hydrogen gas. Include states.

From the equation, which element is oxidized, and which element is reduced?

Answers

Answer:

1. The balanced equation is given below:

Sn (s) + 2HCl (aq) –> SnCl₂ (aq) + H₂ (g)

2a. H is oxidized.

2b. Sn is reduced.

Explanation:

1. Balanced equation for the reaction between tin (Sn) metal and aqueous hydrochloric acid (HCl) to produce tin(II) chloride (SnCl₂) and hydrogen gas (H₂).

This is illustrated below:

Sn (s) + HCl (aq) –> SnCl₂ (aq) + H₂ (g)

There are 2 atoms of Cl on the right side and 1 atom on the left side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of HCl as shown below:

Sn (s) + 2HCl (aq) –> SnCl₂ (aq) + H₂ (g)

Now, the equation is balanced

2. Determination of the element that is oxidize and reduced.

This can be obtained as follow:

We shall determine the change in oxidation number of each element.

NOTE:

a. The oxidation number of H is always +1 except in hydrides where it is –1.

b. The oxidation state of Cl is always –1.

Sn (s) + 2HCl (aq) –> SnCl₂ (aq) + H₂ (g)

For Tin (Sn):

Sn = 0

SnCl₂ = 0

Sn + 2Cl = 0

Cl = – 1

Sn + 2(–1) = 0

Sn – 2 = 0

Collect like terms

Sn = 0 + 2

Sn = +2

Therefore, the oxidation number of Tin (Sn) changes from 0 to +2

For H:

H = +1

H₂ = 0

The oxidation number of H changes from +1 to 0

For Cl:

Cl is always –1. Therefore no change.

Summary:

Element >>Change in oxidation number

Sn >>>>>>>From 0 to +2

H >>>>>>>>From +1 to 0

Cl >>>>>>>No change

Therefore,

Sn is reduced since its oxidation number increased from 0 to +2.

H is oxidized since it oxidation number reduced from +1 to 0

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is

Sn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → SnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)

and the element that oxidized is tin (Sn) while the element that is reduced is hydrogen (H)

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction where tin metal reacts with aqueous hydrochloric acid to produce tin(II) chloride and hydrogen gas is

Sn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → SnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)

From the equation,

The element that is oxidized is tin (Sn), because the oxidation state of Sn increased from 0 to +2

The element that is reduced is hydrogen (H), because the oxidation state of H decreased from +1 to 0.

Hence,

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is

Sn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → SnCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)

and the element that oxidized is tin (Sn) while the element that is reduced is hydrogen (H).

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The modern synthesis combined the concepts of _______ and evolution.

Answers

Answer:

Molecular Evidence.

Describe cycling or movement of water throughout earths spheres. Explain why the process is considered a cycle. Write a complete paragraph (five complete sentences minimum) in order to receive full credit for this activity

Answers

Answer:

This process is considered as a cycle because it continues and dosent stops. This process includes the evaporation of watet from earth surface due to heat.this water is converted in to water vapours. After reaching clouds it condences back. When the clouds become heavy with watef it falls back on earth as rain.and the process repeats.

Explanation:

whats the lewis dot diagram for calcium

Answers

Draw the Lewis dot structure for each atom of the compound to show how many valence electrons are present in each atom. For example, the calcium atom in calcium chloride, CaCl2, has two valence electrons, and the chlorine atoms have seven valence electrons each.

A piece of metal is composed of atoms Each atom in the metal contains 29 protons how is the metal classified

Answers

Answer:

you an see the answer at the pic

What is the mass of 8.250 moles of Cu2O?

Answers

Answer:

How many moles CU2O in 1 grams? The answer is 0.0019838596354237. We assume you are converting between moles CU2O and gram. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of CU2O or grams The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles CU2O, or 504.06792 grams. Note that rounding errors may occur, so always check the results. Use this page to learn how to convert between moles CU2O and gram. Type in your own numbers in the form to convert the units

What would happen to the rate of a reaction if the concentration of substrate was increased after the point of saturation?
a)The reaction rate would increase.

b)The reaction rate would decrease.

c)There would be no effect.

Answers

Answer:

there would be no effect

Explanation:

Please help me immediately I will mark you as brainiest.

Answers

there's 18 atoms in ammonium phosphate

Calculate the molarity of a NaOH solution that is prepared by diluting 100mL of 0.20M NaOH with 150mL of H2O.

Answers

Molarity of solution = 0.08 M

Further explanation  

Molarity shows the number of moles of solute in every 1 liter of solution or mmol in each ml of solution  

[tex]\tt M=\dfrac{n}{V}[/tex]  

Where  

M = Molarity  

n = number of moles of solute  

V = Volume of solution  

mol of NaOH

[tex]\tt mol=0.2~M\times 100~ml=20~mlmol=0.02~mol[/tex]

molarity

Volume of solution = 100 ml + 150 ml = 250 ml

[tex]\tt M=\dfrac{0.02~mol}{0.250~L}=0.08[/tex]

Once upon a time, Walter the water molecule was traveling around Linda's blood. He was enjoying moving around wherever he wanted. One day, Walter decided to visit some cells. He traveled in and out of the cells as he pleased. Walter decided that he liked the cells so much that he wanted to stay inside and rest in the vacuole. However, as the day went on, Walter felt a change happening around him. Linda had eaten some VERY salty popcorn. Walter LOVED Sally the salt molecule and felt a magnetic attraction to her. The closer the salt came to the cell, the quicker Walter's love for Sally pulled him out of the cell and towards the salt.

Answers

Answer:

This story that is related to the movement of water in relation to the amount of solute seeks to explain the process of OSMOSIS in a very interesting way.

Explanation:

The OSMOSIS process is a process where water diffuses from a compartment with fewer solutes to one with higher solutes, that is why the osmotic intention is to balance the concentrations and molarities between both compartments, this is called osmotic balance.

For this to happen, a highly water-permeable barrier is needed.

Identify the reactants and products, and describe the change in energy that occurs as bonds are broken and formed.

Answers

Answer:

Chemical reactions almost always have a change in energy between products and reactants. The total energy of a system must remain the same and sometimes a chemical reaction will absorb or release energy as light, heat or both. The energy change in a chemical reaction is caused by the amount of stored energy between the products and the reactants.

Explanation:

Which landform is created by glaciers? A. sandbar B. moraine C. alluvial fan (will give brainliest to the best answer)

Answers

Answer: B: Moraine

Explanation:

In Ernest Rutherford's gold foil experiments, some alpha particles were deflected from their original paths, but most passed through the foil with no deflection. Which statement about gold atoms is supported by these experimental observations?

Gold atoms consist mostly of empty space.

Gold atoms are similar to alpha particles.

Alpha particles and gold nuclei have opposite charges.

Alpha particles are less dense than gold atoms.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

what are the units for the volume of a solid volume of a liquid ​

Answers

Answer:Volume is the quantity of three-dimensional space enclosed by a closed surface, for example, the space that a substance (solid, liquid, gas, or plasma) or shape occupies or contains.

Explanation:

Which of these elements is most likely to be a colorless gas based on the type of element? Al, Pd, Ar, Cs

Answers

Answer:

Al (Aluminum)

A student drops a 95g object into a graduated cylindor that has 30ml of water in it. After the object is added to the cylinder the water level reads 63ml. What is the density of the object? ​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 2.88 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]

From the question

mass = 95g

volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water

volume = 63 - 30 = 33 mL

We have

[tex]density = \frac{95}{33} \\ = 2.87878787...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

2.88 g/mL

Hope this helps you

Please Helpp
Which organelle is correctly matched with the cell process it performs?
A Vacuole — photosynthesis in plant leaf tissue
B Chloroplast — water storage in plant leaf tissue
C Mitochondria — energy production in plant and animal tissue
D Cell wall — supporting the cell in animal tissue

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria - energy production in plant and animal tissue

Explanation:

The mitochondria is the power house of a cell. it contains adenosine-tri- phosphate or ATP molecules that produce energy through active transport. The mitochondria is responsible for energy production in both plant and animal cells

A student has a container of sand and sugar. What characteristic could be used to separate the mixture?​

Answers

Answer:

Sugar will dissolve, so water.

Explanation:

Sugar is a bicubacle food source you could say, sand will not evaporate or dissolve in the water since it is not a 3c2e source. Using water will seperate them.

Answer: Heat

Explanation:

Because is you put water and sand in a container you can separated by boiling the water and all the water would evaporate and the sand would stay.

In which region is the substance in both the solid phase and the liquid phase?
1 2 3 4

Answers

Answer:

its 2 on ed I promise do not listen to the brainiest

Explanation:

Answer:

B)2

Explanation:

What is true about the formation of a bond?

Answers

Answer:

There is an overall release of energy when bonds form.

Explanation:

There is a general release of energy when bonds form. This energy is called bond energy.

Bond energy is involved in the breakdown or formation of one or more bonds between atoms of a molecule. Atoms bond with each other to achieve their electronic stability, that is, they move from a higher energy situation to a lower energy one. With this we can state that when the bond between atoms is formed, energy is released; therefore, its breakdown depends on energy absorption.

What happens to the particles of a liquid when energy is removed from them?

A. The motion of the particles increases and the distance between the particles increases.

B. The motion of the particles increases and the distance between the particles decreases.

C. The motion of the particles decreases and the distance between the particles increases.

D. The motion of the particles decreases and the distance between the particles decreases.

Answers

Answer:

b im pretty sure it is  b

Explanation  b  The motion of the particles increases and the distance between the particles decreases.

The motion of the particles decreases and the distance between the particles increases, the correct option is C.

What are different states of matter?

The matter is anything that has mass and occupies space.

Matter can exist in four different states: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma.

By examining the arrangement of molecules, it is possible to comprehend the characteristics of the many forms of matter.

The state of a solid turns to a liquid when it is heated past its melting point.

A liquid turns into a gas when it is heated past the point at which it vaporizes.

Solids have a distinct shape and dimension and are densely packed.

Liquids fill the container's space and are loosely packed.

Gas has a large intermolecular distance and is not stiff.

When energy is removed from the particles of a liquid, the speed gets slowed, and so the motion decreases, as the motion is limited they become packed and the distance between them decreases, and the intermolecular forces increases.

To know more about Different states of matter

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Prototypes are used to
a. communicate a solution.
b. test the operation of a product.
c. identify a need.
d research a problem.

Answers

Answer:

Test the operation of the product

Explanation:

Answer: B I think.

Explanation: the definition of prototype is
As a verb
“make a prototype of (a product).”
Or noun
“a first, typical or preliminary model of something, especially a machine, from which other forms are developed or copied.”

Which of the following presents the steps of the engineering process in the correct order?
1.Identify a need, make a plan know the background, do the work, test the results, evaluate and redesign
O
2. dentify a need, know the background, do the work, make a plan, evaluate and redesign, test the results
3. Know the background, identify a need, make a plan, evaluate and redesign, do the work, test the results
4.Identify a need, know the background, make a plan, do the work, test the results, evaluate and redesign

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

I got it right

The engineering process in the correct order "Identify a need, know the background, make a plan, do the work, test the results, evaluate and redesign"

What is engineering process?

At an industrial level, process engineering is just the understanding as well as application of fundamental natural principles and laws that allow people to transform raw materials along with energy into products that seem to be beneficial to society.

What is redesign?

Redesign, in terms of building, is the procedure of finding a solution to such a project. this includes then writing instructions that allow such a solution to be built.

The engineering process in the correct order "Identify a need, know the background, make a plan, do the work, test the results, evaluate and redesign"

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All of the following are examples of making physical changes EXCEPT:
A:painting walls
b:Making ice cubes
C:Making oxygen out of water
D:chopping wood

Answers

Your answer would be true
Have a good day :)
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