The statement "The business success dimension of project success determines whether the project achieved significant commercial success" is true.
Project success can be measured using various dimensions, one of which is the business success dimension.
This dimension focuses on the commercial outcomes and financial viability of a project, assessing whether it has achieved the intended goals in terms of revenue,
market share, or other business-related performance indicators.
The business success dimension evaluates the extent to which a project contributes to the overall growth and profitability of the organization.
In summary, the business success dimension of project success determines whether the project achieved significant commercial success by analyzing its financial and commercial performance,
and how well it meets the intended business objectives.
This dimension is crucial for organizations to understand the real impact of a project on their bottom line and make informed decisions for future projects.
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Exercise 7-1 (Algo) Variable and Absorption Costing Unit Product Costs [LO7-1]
Ida Company produces a handcrafted musical instrument called a gamelan that is similar to a xylophone. The gamelans are sold for $713. Selected data for the company’s operations last year follow:
Units in beginning inventory 0
Units produced 18,000
Units sold 15,000
Units in ending inventory 3,000
Variable costs per unit: Direct materials $ 130
Direct labor $ 350
Variable manufacturing overhead $ 63
Variable selling and administrative $ 16
Fixed costs: Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 900,000
Fixed selling and administrative $ 750,000
Required:
1. Assume that the company uses absorption costing. Compute the unit product cost for one gamelan. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
2. Assume that the company uses variable costing. Compute the unit product cost for one gamelan.1. Absorption costing unit product cost
2. Variable costing unit product cost
The unit product cost using absorption costing is $593, and the unit product cost using variable costing is $543.
1. Absorption costing unit product cost:
To calculate the unit product cost using absorption costing, we need to consider both variable and fixed manufacturing costs.
Calculate variable manufacturing cost per unit
Direct materials: $130
Direct labor: $350
Variable manufacturing overhead: $63
Total variable manufacturing cost per unit = $130 + $350 + $63 = $543
Calculate fixed manufacturing cost per unit
Total fixed manufacturing overhead: $900,000
Units produced: 18,000
Fixed manufacturing cost per unit = $900,000 ÷ 18,000 = $50
Calculate the unit product cost using absorption costing
Unit product cost (absorption costing) = Variable manufacturing cost per unit + Fixed manufacturing cost per unit
Unit product cost (absorption costing) = $543 + $50 = $593
2. Variable costing unit product cost:
To calculate the unit product cost using variable costing, we only need to consider the variable manufacturing costs. We already calculated the total variable manufacturing cost per unit in Step 1.
Unit product cost (variable costing) = $543
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A(n) disaster is any adverse event that could result in loss of an information asset or assets, but does not currently threaten the viability of the entire organization. (True or False)
True. A disaster is any adverse event that could potentially result in the loss of an information asset or assets, but it does not necessarily mean that it will threaten the viability of the entire organization.
Disasters can come in various forms such as natural disasters like floods, fires, earthquakes, or human-made disasters like cyber-attacks, theft, and accidental deletion of data. It is important for organizations to have proper disaster recovery plans in place to minimize the impact of such events on their operations and ensure business continuity. Such plans should include measures to backup critical data, secure and store it off-site, and have a clear communication and escalation plan in case of an emergency. By being proactive and prepared, organizations can mitigate the risk of a disaster and protect their information assets. A disaster refers to an event that has a negative impact on information assets, but it does not necessarily put the entire organization at risk. Disasters can vary in scale and impact, but the key point is that they affect information assets rather than the entire organization's viability.
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Which outcome is expected as Scrum Teams mature?
As Scrum Teams mature, they are expected to become more effective and efficient in their work, with a greater focus on continuous improvement and delivering value to their customers.
Here are some outcomes that are typically expected as Scrum Teams mature: Improved communication: As Scrum Teams work together over time, they are expected to develop better communication skills and become more effective at collaborating with each other. This can help to reduce misunderstandings, improve team morale, and increase the overall quality of the work produced. Greater productivity: As Scrum Teams become more experienced with the Scrum framework and the work they are responsible for, they are expected to become more productive and efficient in their work. This can result in faster delivery of value to customers and stakeholders.
More effective problem-solving: Scrum Teams are expected to become better at identifying and resolving problems and impediments that may arise during their work. This can be achieved through the use of Scrum's problem-solving tools, such as the Daily Scrum and Sprint Retrospective.
Greater adaptability: As Scrum Teams become more mature, they are expected to become more adaptable to changing circumstances and requirements. This can help them to respond more quickly to customer needs and changes in the market. Continuous improvement: Scrum Teams are expected to be committed to continuous improvement, both individually and as a team. This can be achieved through regular retrospectives, where the team reflects on their performance and identifies areas for improvement, and through ongoing training and development.
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Question content area topPart 1MSRP $30,340 $44,740Engin (liters) 3.7 5.7Cylinders 6 8Depreciation over 5 years $17,383 $25,773Finance charges over rntire 5-year period $5,282
In comparison to Vehicle 2, Vehicle 1 has a lower MSRP, a smaller engine, fewer cylinders, and reduced depreciation and finance charges.
We'd like to know about two vehicles with different MSRPs, engine sizes, number of cylinders, depreciation over 5 years, and finance charges over the entire 5-year period. Here's a summary of the information:
Vehicle 1:
- MSRP: $30,340
- Engine (liters): 3.7
- Cylinders: 6
- Depreciation over 5 years: $17,383
- Finance charges over the entire 5-year period: $5,282
Vehicle 2:
- MSRP: $44,740
- Engine (liters): 5.7
- Cylinders: 8
- Depreciation over 5 years: $25,773
- Finance charges over the entire 5-year period: (not provided)
To compare these vehicles, consider the differences in MSRP, engine size, number of cylinders, depreciation, and finance charges. Vehicle 1 has a lower MSRP, smaller engine, fewer cylinders, and lower depreciation and finance charges compared to Vehicle 2.
Keep in mind that additional information about Vehicle 2's finance charges would be necessary to provide a more comprehensive comparison.
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according to hideg and ferris (2016), benevolent sexism, though sounding positive, may still impede gender equity by
According to Hideg and Ferris (2016), benevolent sexism may still impede gender equity despite sounding positive because it reinforces traditional gender roles and expectations.
Benevolent sexism refers to seemingly positive attitudes and behaviors towards women that are based on stereotypical views of women as weak and in need of protection. While it may appear to be well-intentioned, benevolent sexism ultimately undermines women's abilities and reinforces gender inequality.
It also serves as a barrier to women's advancement in the workplace by promoting a culture where women are seen as needing special treatment rather than being valued based on their skills and abilities. Thus, it is important to recognize and challenge benevolent sexism in order to achieve true gender equity.
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Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is classified as a(n) _____ and has a normal _____ balance:a. equity, creditb. contra-asset, debitc. equity, debitd. contra-asset, credit
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is classified as a contra-asset and has a normal credit balance. The correct option is: D.
To elaborate, Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is an account used to estimate the amount of receivables that may not be collected from customers.
It is a contra-asset account because it is used to reduce the value of an asset, specifically Accounts Receivable. This reduction accounts for potential losses due to customers not paying their outstanding balances.
A contra-asset account has a normal credit balance, which is the opposite of the normal balance for an asset account. This means that when you increase the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, you would record a credit entry.
Conversely, when you decrease the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, you would record a debit entry. This account's credit balance is used to offset the debit balance of Accounts Receivable to show the net realizable value of receivables on the balance sheet.
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Complete question:
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is classified as a(n) _____ and has a normal _____ balance:
a. equity, credit
b. contra-asset, debit
c. equity, debit
d. contra-asset, credit
The market price is $1,100 for a 12-year bond ($1,000 par value) that pays 8 percent annual interest, but makes interest payments on a semiannual basis (4 percent semiannually). What is the bond's yield to maturity?
By solving for the interest rate (I/Y) per period, we can find the semiannual yield and then multiply it by 2 to get the annual yield to maturity. The YTM for this bond is approximately 7.23%.
To calculate the bond's yield to maturity (YTM), you need to consider its market price, par value, interest payments, and maturity period. In this case, the bond has a market price of $1,100, a par value of $1,000, a semiannual interest rate of 4% (8% annually), and a maturity period of 12 years.
The bond's YTM can be calculated using a financial calculator or a spreadsheet program with the inputs: present value (PV) = -$1,100, future value (FV) = $1,000, number of periods (N) = 24 (since there are two payments per year for 12 years), and the payment (PMT) = $40 (4% of $1,000).
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over the past twenty years, in all of the industrialized countries except the united states, the average length of the working week has become shorter.
Over the past two decades, most of the industrialized countries have witnessed a decrease in the average length of the working week, except the United States.
This trend is primarily due to the changing attitudes towards work-life balance and the implementation of policies that promote such practices. As workers in these countries strive to achieve a better work-life balance, shorter working hours have become a crucial component of their lifestyle. Additionally, employers are also recognizing the benefits of promoting work-life balance for their workers, such as higher productivity, reduced absenteeism, and increased employee retention rates.
The shorter working week trend has also been supported by technological advancements, allowing employees to complete their work more efficiently within fewer hours. Countries such as Germany, France, and Denmark have implemented policies to reduce the average length of the working week to promote better work-life balance.
These policies include flextime, remote work, and job-sharing arrangements. In summary, the reduction in the average length of the working week in most industrialized countries is a result of a combination of factors such as changing attitudes towards work-life balance, technological advancements, and government policies.
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you have $13,000 to invest in a stock portfolio. your choices are stock x with an expected return of 15 percent and stock y with an expected return of 9 percent. assume your goal is to create a portfolio with an expected return of 12.35 percent. how much money will you invest in stock x and stock y?
To achieve a portfolio with an expected return of 12.35%, you should invest $8,905 in Stock X and $4,095 in Stock Y.
How to determine the amount of money for investmentTo create a portfolio with an expected return of 12.35%, you'll need to determine the proportion of your $13,000 investment allocated to Stock X and Stock Y.
Using the weighted average formula, you can set up the equation:
(Weight of Stock X * Expected Return of Stock X) + (Weight of Stock Y * Expected Return of Stock Y) = Portfolio Expected Return
Let the proportion invested in Stock X be represented as "a" and the proportion invested in Stock Y be "b."
Therefore, a + b = 1.
Using the given values, the equation becomes:
(0.15 * a) + (0.09 * b) = 0.1235
Since a + b = 1, you can solve for b:
b = 1 - a.
Substitute this into the equation: (0.15 * a) + (0.09 * (1 - a)) = 0.1235
Solving for "a," you get a = 0.685.
Therefore, b = 1 - 0.685 = 0.315.
Now, multiply the proportions by your total investment:
Investment in Stock X = 0.685 * $13,000 = $8,905
Investment in Stock Y = 0.315 * $13,000 = $4,095
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Question 1: Working with MARIE (30 Marks) a) Write an assembly program using MARIE's assembly Instruction set that prompts the user to enter a non-negative integer that is less than 10. The program should include a subroutine that keeps prompting until a valid value is obtained. When a valid number is entered, it will be displayed. (Hint: Use JNS & JUMPI instructions to implement the subroutine) N.B: You should include the MARIE code in your Answer, with an explanation of each instruction in your code beside it (not a screenshot!). Example: Subt One /Subtract 1 from AC Your included code should be ready to be tested by your instructor. b) Add a screenshot of the simulation, showing the result (A screenshot of the MARIE Simulator window after running the program). Instructions: - Use "ORG" instruction to start your program at address equivalent to 25610. - Use your last university ID number to input the value of X. For example, if your ID is1915161678234, then you will use the number 4 as the value of x. - Do not forget to change the representation of the Input and Output windows in the simulator to Decimal.
I have done everything but unfortunately the condition of less than 10 isn't as clear as the condition of smaller than 0. How would I be able to implement that condition. does the constructor know that a value more than 10 would never be put due to the condition he set which's the last number of you ID, or the smaller than 10 condition must be codded?
It's always best to program code for all possible conditions and not assume that a certain value will never be entered. In this case, you can add an extra check in your subroutine to ensure that the entered value is less than 10.
Here is an example code that you can use: code:
Main, Load X
Store Count
Jump Check
Loop, Output Prompt
Input
Store X
Jump IfLess Loop
Check, Load X
Skipcond 400
Jump Loop
Jump End
Prompt, Hex 00
Hex 4F
Hex 20
Hex 45
Hex 6E
Hex 74
Hex 65
Hex 72
Hex 20
Hex 61
Hex 20
Hex 6E
Hex 75
Hex 6D
Hex 62
Hex 65
Hex 72
Hex 20
Hex 6C
Hex 65
Hex 73
Hex 73
Hex 20
Hex 74
Hex 68
Hex 61
Hex 6E
Hex 20
Hex 31
Hex 30
Hex 3A
X, Dec 0
Count, Dec 0
End, Halt
The first line sets the origin of the program to the memory address 256.
The program starts by loading the value of X, which should be entered by the user using their last university ID number.
The value of X is then stored in the variable Count.
The program jumps to the Check label to ensure that X is less than 10.
If X is not less than 10, the program jumps to the Loop label to prompt the user to enter a valid value.
The Prompt label contains the message that will be displayed to the user.
X is initialized to 0.
Count is initialized to 0.
The program ends with a Halt instruction.
To test this program, you can input a value of 11 for X and see if the program keeps prompting you to enter a valid value until you enter a value less than 10. Once you enter a valid value, it will be displayed on the screen. Don't forget to change the representation of the Input and Output windows in the simulator to Decimal.
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terrence operates a window cleaning service in a perfectly competitive market. he is currently maximizing profits and just breaking even. part of the window cleaning costs include a monthly state license fee of $100 that must be paid as long as the firm operates. if the license fee is raised to $150, what should terrence do to maximize profits?
Terrence will need to weigh the costs and benefits of each option to determine the best course of action to maximize his profits in the face of the increased license fee.
If the state license fee for Terrence's window cleaning service is raised from $100 to $150, he will need to make some adjustments to his business operations to continue maximizing profits. With the increased cost, Terrence's average total cost curve will shift upward, reducing his profit margin. To maintain profitability, Terrence will need to consider a few options.First, he could raise his prices to cover the increased cost of the state license fee. However, this may not be a viable option in a perfectly competitive market where customers have many alternatives and are sensitive to price changes. Raising prices could result in lost customers and reduced demand.
Second, Terrence could try to reduce his variable costs by finding more efficient ways of cleaning windows. This could involve purchasing new equipment or changing his cleaning methods. By reducing his variable costs, Terrence could offset the impact of the increased license fee on his profit margin.Third, Terrence could consider exiting the market if the increased license fee makes it too difficult to operate profitably. However, if he exits the market, he will not be able to recover any of his fixed costs, including the state license fee. As such, exiting the market should be a last resort option.
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rodin and ian work in the marketing team of their company. rodin considers ian a red tape bureaucrat, while ian considers rodin unethical. they often have trouble working together on the same projects. the conflict between ian and rodin can be described as____
The conflict between Ian and Rodin can be described as a personality clashmor to say interpersonal Conflict.
Personality clashes or interpersonal are conflicts that arise due to differences in personal characteristics, such as values, beliefs, attitudes, and behavioral styles, that cause friction and tension between individuals. In this case, Rodin and Ian have different perceptions of each other's personalities and work styles, which leads to difficulty in working together. Rodin views Ian as bureaucratic, while Ian sees Rodin as unethical, which creates a lack of trust and respect between them. This type of conflict can be challenging to resolve because it is based on personal differences that may be deeply ingrained and difficult to change.
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Suppose that Katie and Kelly each expect to receive $500 worth of marginal benefits from a proposed new recreation center, whereas Kerry expects to receive only $100 worth. If the proposed tax levied on each for the center would be $450, a majority vote will
Multiple Choice
A) pass this project and resources will be efficiently allocated to it.
B) pass this project.
C) defeat this project.
D) defeat this project and resources will be underallocated to it.
the correct option is A) pass this project, and resources will be efficiently allocated to it. In this scenario, a proposed recreation center is being considered, and three individuals have different expectations of the marginal benefits they will receive from it.
Katie and Kelly expect to receive $500 worth of benefits each, while Kerry expects to receive only $100 worth. The proposed tax levied on each individual to fund the recreation center is $450. To determine whether the project will be approved or rejected, we need to consider the majority vote. Since there are three individuals involved, a majority vote means that at least two out of three individuals must approve the project for it to be passed. In this case, since both Katie and Kelly expect to receive $500 worth of benefits each, they are likely to vote in favor of the project as the tax they are required to pay is lower than the expected benefits they will receive. On the other hand, Kerry's expected benefit of $100 is lower than the tax she will be required to pay. Therefore, she is likely to vote against the project. As a result, the majority vote will be in favor of the project, and it will be passed. The tax levied on each individual is $450, which is less than the expected benefits of Katie and Kelly, so resources will be efficiently allocated to the project.
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assume that instead of a fire destroying the peas, the peas were stolen from the locked facility the night before they were picked up by the carrier. 1. the contract would be a select contract.
Assume that instead of a fire destroying the peas, the peas were stolen from the locked facility the night before they were picked up by the carrier the contract would be a select contract
The statement mentions that instead of a fire destroying the peas, they were stolen from the locked facility the night before they were picked up by the carrier. In this case, it is difficult to provide a specific explanation for select contract as context is missing,
It then states that the contract would be a select contract. However, without further context or explanation, it is unclear what is meant by a "select contract."
Therefore, it is difficult to provide a specific explanation or interpretation of this statement. It is possible that "select contract" refers to a specific type of contract that is applicable in this situation, but without additional information, it is not possible to provide a definitive explanation
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Complete question is " assume that instead of a fire destroying the peas, the peas were stolen from the locked facility the night before they were picked up by the carrier. 1. the contract would be a _________"
recessions in canada and mexico would cause question 14 options: the u.s. price level and real gdp to rise. the u.s. price level and real gdp to fall. the u.s. price level to rise and real gdp to fall. the u.s. price level to fall and real gdp to rise.
recessions in canada and mexico would cause The U.S. price level and real GDP to fall.
Recessions in Canada and Mexico would cause a decrease in demand for U.S. goods and services, which would lead to a decrease in U.S. exports. This decrease in exports would cause a decrease in U.S. real GDP. At the same time, the decrease in demand for U.S. goods and services would cause a decrease in the U.S. price level, as firms would have to lower their prices in order to maintain sales.
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terrence makes headphones for mobile devices. when 20 headphones are produced in the short run, the average variable cost is $5, and the average total cost is $8 per set. terrence's: a. marginal cost is equal to its average fixed cost. b. marginal cost is $3 per set. c. average fixed cost is $3 per set. d. marginal cost is less than $3 per set.
Terrence's marginal cost is $3 per set hence the correct option is (b) marginal cost is $3 per set.
This can be determined by using the formula:
Marginal cost = change in total cost / change in quantity produced.
Since the average total cost is $8 per set and the average variable cost is $5 per set, we can calculate that the average fixed cost is $3 per set ($8 - $5).
Therefore, the marginal cost must be equal to the average variable cost of $5 per set minus the average fixed cost of $3 per set, which equals $2 per set.
Therefore, the correct answer is that the marginal cost is $3 per set, which is less than $5 per set. Option (b) marginal cost is $3 per set.
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DS Unlimited has the following transactions during August. August 6 Purchases 64 handheld game devices on account from GameGirl, Inc., for $170 each, terms 1/10, n/60. August 7 Pays $370 to Sure Shipping for freight charges associated with the August 6 purchase. August 10 Returns to GameGirl four game devices that were defective. August 14 Pays the full amount due to GameGirl. August 23 Sells 44 game devices purchased on August 6 for $190 each to customers on account. The total cost of the 44 game devices sold is $7,676.53. Required: Record the transactions of DS Unlimited, assuming the company uses a perpetual inventory system. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
The transactions of DS Unlimited assuming they use a perpetual inventory system.
Here are the journal entries for each transaction:
1. August 6 - Purchase of 64 handheld game devices
Inventory ($170 x 64) 10,880
Accounts Payable 10,880
2. August 7 - Payment of freight charges
Inventory 370
Cash 370
3. August 10 - Return of 4 defective game devices
Accounts Payable ($170 x 4) 680
Inventory 680
4. August 14 - Payment of full amount due to GameGirl
Accounts Payable (10,880 - 680) 10,200
Cash 10,200
Inventory (1% discount on 10,200) 102
Accounts Payable 102
5. August 23 - Sale of 44 game devices
Accounts Receivable ($190 x 44) 8,360
Sales Revenue 8,360
Cost of Goods Sold (7,676.53) 7,676.53
Inventory 7,676.53
These are the journal entries for each transaction, following the perpetual inventory system and rounding to two decimal places.
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Governments can encourage entrepreneurship by allowing private ownership of businesses and by writing ___ that support writing enforceable contracts.
Governments can encourage entrepreneurship by allowing private ownership of businesses and by writing laws and regulations that support writing enforceable contracts.
The ability for entrepreneurs to own and operate their businesses without excessive government interference is a key factor in promoting innovation and economic growth. Additionally, having clear and enforceable contracts helps to protect both parties involved in a business transaction, which can increase trust and confidence in the marketplace. By providing a supportive legal and regulatory framework for entrepreneurship, governments can create an environment that fosters innovation, growth, and prosperity.
Governments can encourage entrepreneurship by allowing private ownership of businesses and by writing laws that support writing enforceable contracts.
This helps create a supportive environment for entrepreneurs to start and grow their businesses with legal protection and clear guidelines.
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12. Tokla Chemical Limited sells 240,000 bags of lawn fertilizer annually. The optimal safety stock (which is on hand initially) is 1,200 bags. Each bag costs Rs 4, inventory carrying costs are 20 percent, and the cost of placing an order with its supplier is Rs 25. Use 360 days in calculations. a. What is the most economical order quantity? b. What is the optimal numbers of orders to be placed?
c. At what level of inventory should a reorder be made? Assume lead time of 3 days.
a) The most economical order quantity is 1,732 bags of lawn fertilizer.
b) The optimal number of orders to be placed is 139.
c) A reorder should be made when the inventory level reaches 3,201 bags.
How to calculate the given statements?a. The most economical order quantity can be calculated using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) formula:
EOQ = √(2DS/H)
where D = annual demand, S = cost of placing an order, and H = annual holding cost per unit.
Plugging in the given values, we get:
EOQ = √(2 x 240,000 x 25/0.2 x 4) = √(3,000,000) = 1,732
Therefore, the most economical order quantity is 1,732 bags of lawn fertilizer.
b. The optimal number of orders to be placed can be calculated using the EOQ formula and dividing the annual demand by the EOQ:
Number of orders = D/EOQ = 240,000/1,732 = 138.7 (rounded up to the nearest whole number)
Therefore, the optimal number of orders to be placed is 139.
c. The reorder point can be calculated using the following formula:
Reorder point = lead time demand + safety stock
where lead time demand = daily demand x lead time and safety stock is given as 1,200 bags.
Daily demand = annual demand/360 = 240,000/360 = 667 bags
So, lead time demand = 667 x 3 = 2,001 bags
Reorder point = 2,001 + 1,200 = 3,201 bags
Therefore, a reorder should be made when the inventory level reaches 3,201 bags.
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Stress-related culture shock is NOT reflected in personal?A. Sleeplessness B. Hyperactivity C. Headaches D. Fatigue
Stress-related culture shock, is NOT reflected in Hyperactivity.
Sleeplessness: This is a potential symptom of stress-related culture shock, where an individual may have difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep due to the stress of adapting to a new culture.
Hyperactivity: This is not a common symptom of stress-related culture shock, as individuals experiencing culture shock are more likely to feel tired or exhausted.
Headaches: Headaches can be a symptom of stress-related culture shock, as the stress of adjusting to a new culture can manifest physically in the form of headaches or migraines.
Fatigue: This is a common symptom of stress-related culture shock, as the stress of adapting to a new culture can be mentally and physically exhausting.
While stress-related culture shock can lead to sleeplessness, headaches, and fatigue as the body and mind try to adapt to the new environment, hyperactivity is not typically a result of culture shock. Instead, hyperactivity may have other underlying causes, such as ADHD or anxiety.
Therefore, Stress-related culture shock, is NOT reflected in Hyperactivity.
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this year, 16 out of 800 employees who worked for corporation z received awards for their performance, which is percentage of the employees.
The percentage of employees who received awards for their performance in Corporation Z this year is 2%. This can be calculated by dividing the number of employees who received awards (16) by the total number of employees (800) and multiplying by 100.
It is important to note that this percentage may not accurately reflect the overall performance of the employees. There could be various factors that contributed to why only 16 employees received awards, such as the criteria for selection, the level of competition, or the availability of resources. It may also be helpful to compare this percentage to previous years or industry standards to gain a better understanding of the significance of this achievement.
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In examining the IMC planning context, the following customers are analyzed, except:
A) current customers
B) potential new customers
C) foreign customers
D) competitors' customers
In examining the Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC) planning context, a critical step is to analyze the target customers. This analysis helps in developing effective communication strategies that can resonate with the intended audience.
Typically, marketers assess the needs, preferences, and behaviors of their target customers to create a personalized message that would appeal to them. The customers that are analyzed in the IMC planning context include current customers and potential new customers. Current customers are essential since they represent a significant revenue stream for a company. Therefore, it is crucial to keep them engaged and loyal to the brand. On the other hand, potential new customers are analyzed to identify untapped markets and opportunities for growth. However, the answer to the question is C) foreign customers. This customer segment is not always included in the analysis of the IMC planning context since the company may not have plans to expand globally. If the company is not targeting foreign markets, it may not make sense to analyze this customer segment.
Finally, competitors' customers are also analyzed to understand the competitive landscape and develop effective strategies to win over these customers. Knowing what the competitors are doing and how their customers are responding can inform the company's communication strategy and help differentiate its offerings. In conclusion, analyzing the target customers is a crucial step in the IMC planning context. While current and potential new customers are essential, foreign customers may not always be relevant, while competitors' customers are also analyzed to gain a competitive advantage.
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A major benefit of ______ is that selling goods and services to other countries results in an economic boost to the United States
A major benefit of international trade is that selling goods and services to other countries results in an economic boost to the United States. International trade involves the exchange of goods and services between countries, and it has numerous benefits for participating countries, including the United States.
One significant benefit of international trade is that it can result in an economic boost to the United States. When American businesses sell goods and services to other countries, they earn revenue and profits, which can then be reinvested in their businesses or used to expand and create more jobs. Additionally, international trade can create new opportunities for American businesses by allowing them to tap into new markets and reach more customers.
Furthermore, when American businesses engage in international trade, they can also benefit from the comparative advantage of other countries. This means that some countries are better suited to produce certain goods or services than others. By importing these goods and services from other countries, American businesses can obtain them at a lower cost than if they were to produce them domestically. This, in turn, can help to lower costs for American consumers and businesses, making them more competitive globally.
In conclusion, the economic benefits of international trade are numerous, and they can have a positive impact on the United States. By engaging in international trade, American businesses can earn revenue, expand, and create jobs, while also benefiting from comparative advantage and lower costs.
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when parvin exhibits transformational leadership, she can expect her followers to multiple choice 1. put their self-interests ahead of organizational goals. 2. report lower employee job satisfaction. 3. be less committed to organizational change. 4. be more intrinsically motivated.
When Parvin exhibits transformational leadership, she can expect her followers to be more intrinsically motivated . Transformational leadership involves inspiring and motivating followers to achieve their full potential and exceed their own expectations.Correct answer is option 4
In contrast to the other options, transformational leadership does not encourage followers to prioritize self-interest over organizational goals, nor does it result in lower employee job satisfaction. In fact, transformational leaders are known for enhancing job satisfaction through supportive and nurturing relationships with their followers.
Additionally, transformational leadership does not lead to reduced commitment to organizational change. Rather, it encourages followers to embrace change and adapt as necessary to achieve the desired outcomes.
In summary, when Parvin demonstrates transformational leadership, she can anticipate her followers to be more intrinsically motivated, which ultimately leads to higher job satisfaction, greater commitment to organizational change, and alignment of personal and organizational goals. Correct answer is option 4
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Bonita Industries can produce 400 units of a necessary component part with the following costs: Direct Materials $75800
Direct Labour 19600 Variable Overhead 60100
Fixed Overhead 9700 If Bonita Industries purchases the component externally, $3200 of the fixed costs can be avoided. Below what minimum external price for the 400 units would Bonita choose to buy instead of make? O $155500 O $165200 O $158700 O $95400
To determine the minimum external price for the 400 units, we need to consider the fixed costs that can be avoided and compare the total costs of making and buying the component. The correct answer is $162,000.
Step 1: Calculate the total cost of making the component.
Direct Materials: $75,800
Direct Labor: $19,600
Variable Overhead: $60,100
Fixed Overhead: $9,700
Total Cost = $75,800 + $19,600 + $60,100 + $9,700 = $165,200
Step 2: Calculate the avoidable fixed costs if the component is purchased externally.
Avoidable Fixed Costs: $3,200
Step 3: Subtract the avoidable fixed costs from the total cost of making the component.
Adjusted Total Cost = $165,200 - $3,200 = $162,000
Step 4: Divide the adjusted total cost by the number of units.
Minimum External Price per Unit = $162,000 ÷ 400 = $405
So, Bonita Industries would choose to buy instead of make if the external price for the 400 units is below $162,000 in total or $405 per unit. The closest answer choice to this value is $158,700 (Option C).
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cranium, inc. is considering a four-year project that has an initial outlay or cost of $100,000. the respective future cash inflows from its project for years 1, 2, 3 and 4 are: $50,000, $40,000, $30,000 and $20,000. will it accept the project if it's payback period is 26 months?
Since the payback period of 2.17 years is less than 3 years, Cranium, Inc. will accept the project if the payback period is 26 months.
To determine whether Cranium, Inc. should accept the project based on the payback period of 26 months, we need to calculate the cumulative cash inflows for each period until the payback period is reached.
The payback period is the length of time required for the initial investment to be recovered. In this case, the initial outlay is $100,000, and the payback period is given as 26 months.
To calculate the cumulative cash inflows, we start from year 1 and add the cash inflows until the total surpasses the initial outlay of $100,000.
Year 1: $50,000Year 2: $50,000 + $40,000 = $90,000Year 3: $90,000 + $30,000 = $120,000Since the cumulative cash inflows exceed the initial outlay at the end of Year 3, we can conclude that the payback period is less than 3 years. However, the payback period is specified as 26 months, which is less than 3 years.
To convert 26 months into years, we divide it by 12 (the number of months in a year):
26 months / 12 months/year = 2.17 years
Since the payback period of 2.17 years is less than 3 years, Cranium, Inc. will accept the project if the payback period is 26 months.
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which of the following can the owners of small businesses do to cope with variations in demand? group of answer choices hire permanent workers during peak periods avoid subcontracting production avoid carrying complementary products, such as winter and summer items use inventory buildups to smooth out operations
The owners of small businesses can do to cope with variations in demand is hire permanent workers during peak periods.
What are the strategies to cope with variations in demand?Small business owners can use several strategies to cope with variations in demand.
One option is to hire permanent workers during peak periods. This can ensure that there is enough staff to handle an increase in demand without relying on temporary or subcontracted workers.
Another strategy is to avoid subcontracting production, which can help maintain consistency in product quality and delivery timelines.
Small business owners can also avoid carrying complementary products, such as winter and summer items, which can reduce the need for excess inventory and free up space for other products.
Finally, using inventory buildups to smooth out operations can help maintain consistent levels of product availability and avoid stockouts during periods of high demand.
By implementing these strategies, small business owners can better manage variations in demand and maintain a stable and profitable business.
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Question 6 2.5 pts If Tania had a 12% return on a stock and falls into the 25% marginal tax bracket, what is her real rate of return considering 3% inflation. 5 percent O 4 percent 6 percent 8 percent
Tania's after-tax real rate of return considering 3% inflation is 6.56%. The closest answer choice is 6 percent.
Tania's real rate of return can be calculated using the formula:
Real Rate of Return = (1 + Nominal Rate of Return) / (1 + Inflation Rate) - 1
Plugging in the values, we get:
Real Rate of Return = (1 + 0.12) / (1 + 0.03) - 1
Real Rate of Return = 1.12 / 1.03 - 1
Real Rate of Return = 0.0874 or 8.74%
However, since Tania falls into the 25% marginal tax bracket, she will have to pay taxes on her returns. The after-tax real rate of return can be calculated by multiplying the real rate of return by (1 - Marginal Tax Rate):
After-Tax Real Rate of Return = Real Rate of Return x (1 - Marginal Tax Rate)
After-Tax Real Rate of Return = 0.0874 x (1 - 0.25)
After-Tax Real Rate of Return = 0.06555 or 6.56%
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Has the Bankruptcy Code made it too easy for debtors to avoid their obligations by filing for bankruptcy? What is one good reason we should allow people/business to go bankrupt and one disadvantage of going bankrupt. How do you feel about bankruptcy?
One good reason to allow people/businesses to go bankrupt is that it provides a fresh start for those who are unable to repay their debts due to circumstances beyond their control. One disadvantage of going bankrupt is the negative impact on the debtor's credit rating, which can make it difficult for them to obtain credit or loans in the future.
Oe good reason and disadvantage of bankruptcy?The Bankruptcy Code was designed to provide a way for debtors to seek relief from overwhelming debt burdens and get a fresh start. While it may seem like it's too easy for debtors to avoid their obligations by filing for bankruptcy, the reality is that the process can be quite difficult and time-consuming.
One good reason to allow people/business to go bankrupt is that it provides them with a second chance to start over and rebuild their financial lives. This can be particularly important for entrepreneurs who may have taken risks that didn't pay off or experienced unforeseen setbacks.
However, there is also a disadvantage to going bankrupt, namely the impact it can have on a person's credit score. A bankruptcy filing can stay on a person's credit report for up to ten years, making it difficult to obtain credit or loans in the future.
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Bynum Industries incurs unit costs of $9 ($6 variable and $3 fixed) in making an assembly part for its finished product. A supplier offers to make 12,100 of the assembly part at $7 per unit. If the offer is accepted, Bynum will save all variable costs but no fixed costs. Prepare an analysis showing the total cost saving, if any, Bynum will realize by buying the part.
Hint: Compare your current option with new option to determine if the decision will increase or decrease net income.
Make or Buy
make buy net income increase (decrease)
variable manufacturing cost ___ ___ _______ fixed manufacturing costs ___ ___ _______ purchase price ___ ___ _______ total annual costs ___ ___ _______
It is better for Bynum Industries to continue making the assembly part in-house rather than buying it from the supplier.
Make or Buy Decision Analysis:
Variable Manufacturing Cost = $6 per unit
Fixed Manufacturing Cost = $3 per unit
Total Manufacturing Cost = $9 per unit
If Bynum Industries decides to buy the assembly part from the supplier at $7 per unit, they will save on variable manufacturing costs, but will still have to incur fixed manufacturing costs.
Therefore, the total cost saving that Bynum Industries will realize by buying the part can be calculated as follows:
Variable Manufacturing Cost per unit * Number of units = $6 * 12,100 = $72,600Purchase Price per unit * Number of units = $7 * 12,100 = $84,700
Fixed Manufacturing Cost per unit * Number of units = $3 * 12,100
= $36,300
Total Annual Cost of Making = (Variable Cost per unit + Fixed Cost per unit) * Number of units = ($6 + $3) * 12,100 = $108,300
Total Annual Cost of Buying = Purchase Price per unit * Number of units + Fixed Manufacturing Cost per unit * Number of units = ($7 * 12,100) + ($3 * 12,100) = $121,800
Net Income Increase = Total Annual Cost of Making - Total Annual Cost of Buying = $108,300 - $121,800 = -$13,500Based on the analysis, if Bynum Industries decides to buy the assembly part from the supplier, they will not realize any cost saving, but will instead incur an additional cost of $13,500.
Therefore, it is better for Bynum Industries to continue making the assembly part in-house rather than buying it from the supplier.
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