The following are the assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity balances in millions at Dec. 31, 2018. The Retained Earnings will be 800.
What is Retained Earnings?The amount of profit a business keeps after paying all of its direct and indirect expenses, income taxes, and dividends to shareholders is known as retained profits. This is the percentage of the company's equity that may be utilised, for example, to fund the purchase of new machinery, research and development, and marketing. The net income that a firm keeps for itself is known as retained earnings. Your retained earnings are $1,600 if your business paid out $2,000 in dividends. The statement of retained earnings, a crucial financial document, details the amount of earnings a company has accrued and held since its founding. The figures reveal a company's financial situation and the owner's perspective on expanding and reinvesting in the company.
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Which of the following is NOT settled on an actual cash value basis while covered under the business property coverage form?
(Choose from the following options)
1. Manuscripts
2. Works of art or antiques
3. Valuable papers and records
4. Property of others
Loan principal sums are not included in the form's coverage. However, other costs are paid for, including the interest on essential borrowing.
Which of the following cannot be mentioned in an advertisement for an insurance company?An advertisement may not omit relevant information or use words, phrases, statements, references, or drawings if doing so could mislead or deceive or potential customers about the type or scope of a policy benefit that is payable, a loss that is covered, or the cost of a premium.
Which of the following losses would a homeowners policy not cover?Carelessness and inappropriate property maintenance frequently result in a number of difficulties that aren't covered by your standard policy.. damage by termites and insects, birds or rodents, rust, rot.
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What contributes to a decrease in Total
Shareholder's Equity?
A. Paid-in capital
C. Dividends
B. Net Income
D. Revenue
Paid-in capital contributes to a decrease in Total Shareholder's Equity which is option A.
What does equity mean in financial terms?A property's equity is the sum of money that would remain in the owner's pocket after the asset has been sold and all associated debts have been settled. As an illustration, the equity in a home worth $200,000 with a $50,000 mortgage would be worth $150,000.
What are the benefits of equity?Building home equity is crucial because it lowers your debt and improves the amount of cash you have set aside in assets, which is a powerful strategy to develop financial security. Additionally, you can use the equity in your home to your advantage to borrow money with a lower APR.
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the replacing insurance company must do all of the following regarding a replacement of an existing policy in florida, except:
In Florida, the replacement insurance company is not required to file the replacement policy with the state insurance department.
What are the steps a replacing insurance company must take?When a company replaces an existing insurance policy, they must follow certain steps to ensure they are in compliance with the law.
Provide written notice to the policyholder, informing them that their policy will be replaced.
Next, the company must obtain written consent from the policyholder, acknowledging that they understand and agree to the replacement.
The company should then provide a copy of the replacement policy to the policyholder, so they can review and understand the new coverage.
It is also important for the company to ensure that the new policy is in effect on the date agreed upon by the policyholder.
Finally, the company should keep records of the replacement process, including the notice, consent, and replacement policy. This is to ensure that the company can demonstrate compliance with the law in case of any inquiry.
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Question
The replacing insurance company must do all of the following regarding a replacement of an existing policy in florida, except:
a. provide written notice to the policyholder
b. file the replacement policy with the state insurance department
c. obtain written consent from the policyholder
d. provide a copy of the replacement policy to the policyholder
In preparing a monthly bank reconciliation, a business follows several steps. Place the selected steps below in the correct order of occurrence.
1 Identify the bank statement balance then add any deposits in transit and subtract any outstanding checks.
2 Compute the adjusted bank balance.
3 Identify the company's book balance.
4 Add any unrecorded credit memoranda from the bank, interest earned, and errors understating the book balance.
5 Identify and list any unrecorded debit memoranda from the bank, service charges, and errors overstating the book balance.
6 Compute the adjusted book balance and compare it to the adjusted bank balance to verify equality.
Determine the balance on the bank statement, then add any deposits that are still being processed and deduct any past-due checks. Calculate the updated bank balance.
Determine the firm's book balance. Add any unrecorded bank credit memos, interest earned, and inaccuracies that result in the book balance being understated. List any unrecorded debit notes from the bank, service fees, and mistakes that overstate the book balance. To ensure that the adjusted bank balance and the adjusted book balance are equivalent, compare the two. An official summary of all financial transactions made for each bank account that a person or business has with a financial institution within a specific time period is known as a bank statement. These are financial institution-prepared statements that are numbered, specify the time period they cover, and may also include other information pertinent to the type of account, like the amount due by a specific date. Typically, the statement period's start date is the day following the conclusion of the preceding statement period. Details on a statement that has already been created and distributed to the customer are typically not changeable; any errors would typically be fixed on a subsequent statement along with communication that explains why the modification was made.
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If you wanted to develop a plan to protect a shared resource, it would be most important to consider what is known about ____.
The tragedy of the commons
the definition of open access
sustainable yield
recycling
successful economic development
If you wanted to develop a plan to protect a shared resource, it would be most important to consider what is known about the tragedy of the commons.
What do you mean by the tragedy of the commons?The tragedy of the commons is a phenomenon where a shared resource, such as a fishery or a pasture, is overused and depleted because individuals or groups act in their own self-interest and do not take into account the long-term consequences of their actions. This can lead to the degradation or depletion of the shared resource and can ultimately harm the community that relies on it.
To develop a plan to protect a shared resource, it is crucial to understand the dynamics of the tragedy of the commons and to devise ways to address the underlying issues. This can include implementing regulations, creating incentives for sustainable use, and developing a system of shared management and decision-making.
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a blank identifies a firm's target markets, a related marketing mix, and the bases upon which the firm plans to build a sustainable competitive advantage.
A marketing strategy is a plan that identifies a firm's target markets, the associated marketing mix, and the foundations on which the firm plans to build a sustainable competitive advantage. The marketing mix is the combination of product, price, promotion, and distribution strategies that a firm uses to reach its target markets.
Competitive advantage is the difference between a firm's product and that of its competitors. A firm should also consider how its current and potential competitors might respond to its marketing strategy, as well as environmental factors such as economic and political conditions and changes in consumer tastes. By developing a comprehensive marketing strategy, businesses can ensure that their marketing efforts are aligned with their goals and objectives.
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The primary accounting tool for controlling and reporting for cost centers is a budget.
- True
- False
This is accurate since the fundamental idea behind distributing operational costs to units is to provide each one a certain amount of expense that is related to its income.
What is the straightforward meaning of budget?A new budget based on one's earnings and costs is called a budget. In all other phrases, it's a projection of your income and expenses for a specific time frame, like a month or a year. (Or, if you're keeping track of the money coming in and going out of your home as a whole, it's a family budget.)
Describe a budget example:Budgeting is the act of estimating a company's income and spending for a given time period. Examples would include sales budget created to estimate the sales revenue and even the production budget created to predict the company's output, among others.
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one implication of real option analysis is that when pursuing a new strategic initiative, there is value in a firm making an irreversible commitment to continuing that initiative.
One implication of real options analysis is that when pursuing a new strategic initiative, there is value in a firm's irreversible commitment to continuing that initiative. - False
The decision of whether to design, dump, increase or decrease a capital investment is referred to as Real Options Analysis (ROA). The ROA approach can assist investors in keeping their options for investing open, enabling them to look into other, riskier opportunities. The analysis has the implication that when pursuing a new strategic initiative, it is advantageous for a corporation to maintain flexibility and avoid committing irrevocably to continuing that project.
Real options analysis is a technique for valuing assets that considers a firm's adaptability to changing markets while making investment decisions. This flexibility often referred to as the option value, is usually thought to be more beneficial than committing permanently to a venture. This is so that a firm can modify its investments in response to shifting market conditions and leave the project if it becomes unprofitable due to the option value.
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which of the following is an example of international advertising? question 10 options: crispy cracks promoting their new line of cracker at the olympics
Option C is correct. The example of international advertising is -
crispy cracks promoting their new line of crackers at the Olympics
International advertising refers to the practice of promoting products, services, or brands across different countries and cultures. This can include creating and distributing advertising content, such as television commercials, print ads, and online ads, as well as developing marketing strategies and campaigns tailored to specific markets. Effective international advertising requires a deep understanding of cultural differences and consumer behavior, as well as the ability to adapt messaging and creative elements to suit the needs of different audiences. Additionally, due to the different regulations, laws and cultural norms, it is important to have a local agency or team that can help navigate the complexities of different countries.
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Complete Question -
Which of the following is an example of international advertising?
a. crispy cracks promoting their new line of crackers at the olympics
b. flextronic advertising its flat-screen tvs in different states of a country
c. radicle creating different versions of its new detergent ad for various countries
d. unicorn featuring its unicorn logo on gear worn by tennis players
A check drawn by a company for $340 in payment of liability was recorded in the journal as $430. This item would be included on the bank reconciliation as a(n)?
a. addition to the balance per the company's records.
b. addition to the balance per the bank statement.
c. deduction from the balance per the bank statement.
d. deduction from the balance per the company's records.
This item would be included on the bank reconciliation as addition the balance per the bank statement.
Journal entries are required in a bank reconciliation when there are adjustments to the balance per books. These adjustments result from items appearing on the bank statement that have not been recorded in the company's general ledger accounts. Based on the choices, only a bank service charge is considered a book reconciling item. The other choices do not need to be adjusted in the books. The entry to adjust the bank service charge account includes a debit to bank service charge, which is treated as an expense, and a credit to cash. Next, use the company's ending cash balance, add any interest earned and notes receivable amount. Bank reconciliation statement is a record book of the transactions of a bank account. This statement helps the account holders to check and keep track of their funds and update the transaction record that they have made.
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The following correlation matrix gives the correlation coefficients for several sectors within the S&P 500. What can you conclude concerning investing in the sectors to diversify a portfolio?
From the correlation matrix, we can see that the sectors within the S&P 500 have different levels of correlation with each other.
For example, the Consumer Staples sector has a correlation coefficient of 0.72 with the Financials sector, which indicates a moderate positive correlation between the two sectors. This means that if the Consumer Staples sector performs well, the Financials sector is likely to also perform well, and vice versa. On the other hand, the Utilities sector has a relatively low correlation with the other sectors, with coefficients of 0.31, 0.36, and 0.23 with the Consumer Staples, Financials, and Health Care sectors, respectively.
This suggests that the performance of the Utilities sector may not be closely tied to the performance of the other sectors.
Given this information, an investor looking to diversify their portfolio may want to consider investing in the Utilities sector in addition to the other sectors, as it has a relatively low correlation with the other sectors and thus may not be as affected by performance in those sectors. It's important to note that low correlation does not mean no correlation.
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Which of the following could significantly impact reimbursement for this case as documented on the ICD-10 Summary screen? Select all that apply.
A. LOS
B. medications administered
C. Gender
D. discharge to a post-acute care provider
E. number of consultations provided
A, B, D, and E can all significantly affect reimbursement in this case, as documented on the ICD-10 Summary screen. Length of stay (LOS) is a major factor in determining reimbursement because it indicates the amount of resources spent on providing care to the patient.
Similarly, administered medications may also be a factor and will be billed separately to the patient. Gender can be used to determine whether a patient is eligible for certain services, as well as to determine which services a patient is eligible to receive. Discharges by post-acute care providers may also impact reimbursement because the patient's care may be transferred to another entity, resulting in different billing practices.
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in a local beach town, there are many small shops that make surfboards out of polystyrene foam. the market for surfboards is currently at s0 and d0, but changes in the market can shift the supply to the left or right. according to the graph, which market change(s) will cause the market equilibrium to increase to $110?
The supply of surfboards will rise, putting downward pressure on price will cause the market equilibrium to increase to $110.
Market forces have a tendency to bring markets that are not in equilibrium to equilibrium. Now let's dissect this idea.
The market has an excess supply (a surplus), which means there is more supply than demand, if the price is higher than the equilibrium level. In this scenario, sellers will typically lower the cost of their product or service to move inventory. They'll probably stop ordering new inventory or reduce production as well. More people will buy because the price is lower, further reducing the supply. Demand will rise as a result of this process, and supply will fall as a result, until the market price reaches the equilibrium price.There is excess in the market if the price is below the equilibrium value.To know more about market here
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Maben Company was started on January 1, Year 1, and experienced the following events during its first year of operation:
Acquired $34,000 cash from the issue of common stock.
Borrowed $36,000 cash from National Bank.
Earned cash revenues of $52,000 for performing services.
Paid cash expenses of $47,000.
Paid a $1,400 cash dividend to the stockholders.
Acquired an additional $24,000 cash from the issue of common stock.
Paid $9,000 cash to reduce the principal balance of the bank note.
Paid $57,000 cash to purchase land.
Determined that the market value of the land is $80,000.
A) Record the preceding transactions in the horizontal statements model. Also, in the Cash Flows column, classify the cash flows as operating activities (OA), investing activities (IA), financing activities (FA), or net change in cash (NC). If the element is not affected by the event, leave the cell blank. The first event is shown as an example. (Enter any decreases to account balances and cash outflows with a minus sign. Not all cells will require entry: determine the net cash flows from operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities that maben would report on the year 1 statement of cash flows. (enter cash outflows as negative amounts.)
Cash flow refers to the net change in cash and cash equivalents entering and leaving a business. Money received and spent, respectively, reflect inflows and outflows.
The significance of a statement of cash flow is to give a detailed account of what has happened to a company's cash over a specific time period, commonly called the accounting period. Based on the inflow of money and outflow of money of the company, shows how aptly a company can operate both short- and long-term. Expenditures made in the ordinary course of business are included in the operations activities of the cash flow statement.
e) operational activities' net cash flows 5000
net cash flow generated from investments -57,000
net cash flow from operating expenses 83,600
f) proportion of assets:
sourced from investors (common stockholders) 66.97%
supplied by debtors (notes payable) 31.18%
provided by earnings 4.16%
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the theory of reciprocal demand best applies when two countries are of equal economic size, so that the demand conditions of each nation have a noticeable impact on market prices.
When one nation's economy is "big" and the other nation's economy is "little," the notion of reciprocal demand works best.
The benefits of trade typically get split fairly evenly between two countries that are roughly the same size and have comparable tastes when they engage in international trade.
The theory of reciprocal demand: What does it mean?
A-The ratio of the number of commodities produced by the two countries before specialization to the amount produced after specialization is referred to as the theory of reciprocal demand.
What does reciprocity in commercial relations mean globally?
Reciprocity. An agreement between two parties to reduce tariffs and other trade restrictions. Reciprocity is the exchange of trade policy concessions between two governments, either implicitly or explicitly. rank as the most favored country (MFN).
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The change in real GDP that occurs when an increase in the price level leads to a change in the relative prices of imports and exports is a result of the
The net export effect is the change in real GDP that happens when a rise in the price level causes a change in the currency values of imports and exports.
What Is Real Gross Domestic Product?Real gross domestic product (GDP), which is corrected for inflation, is a measurement of an economy's output of all goods and services and over course of a year. Real GDP is expressed in base-year prices. It is also known as GDP corrected for inflation, GDP modified for dollar terms, and GDP corrected for constant prices.
Real GDP measures the value of the goods and services produced by an economy over a specific time period while taking inflation into account. In essence, it determines a country's overall economic productivity after taking price fluctuations into consideration.
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suppose that consumers purchase fish and cell phones. in 2010, 1 pound of fish cost $1, a cell phone cost $1, and the typical consumer bought 10 pounds of fish and 10 cell phones. in 2011, 1 pound of fish cost $2, a cell phone cost $0.50, and the typical consumer bought 5 pounds of fish and 20 cell phones. in 2012, 1 pound of fish cost $2.10, a cell phone cost $0.90, and the typical consumer bought 12 pounds of fish and 20 cell phones. using 2010 as the base year, the inflation rate between 2010 and 2011 was percent.
Using 2011 as the base year, the inflation rate between 2012 and 2011 is 42.5% percent.
What is Inflation rate?The pace of price growth over a specific time period is referred to as inflation. Inflation is frequently measured broadly, such as the general rise in prices or the rise in the cost of living in a nation. A higher inflation target could result in more economic uncertainty and costs. On the other hand, it costs more to reach a lower inflation objective. For instance, if spending and investment growth were to be reduced in order to keep inflation below a target level, production growth would be reduced and unemployment would rise.The computation of the inflation rate between 2012 and 2011 is shown below:
But before that we need to do the following calculations
Cost of basket for the year 2011 is
= 5 × 2 + 20 × 0.5
= 10 + 10
= 20
And the base year price index i.e. CPI is 100
Now
Cost of same basket in year 2012 is
= 5 × 2.10 + 20 × 0.90
= 10.5 + 18
= 28.5
Now
CPI in 2012 is
= ($28.5 ÷ $20) × 100
= 142.5
So,
Inflation rate is
= (142.5 ÷ 100) - 1
= 1.425 - 1
= 0.425
= 42.5%
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the reporting to be applied for each of the following securities a through c according to levels described in the fair value hierarchy (level 1, level 2, or level 3). a. equity securities for which closing prices at the balance sheet date are not available, but where a quoted bid price is available within the last 6 months. answer b. equity securities delisted from an exchange, and where there is no observable pricing data. answer c. equity securities for which an official close price is available on an active market exchange. answer
An entity must give quantitative information regarding the significant unobservable inputs used in fair value measurements that fall within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
What is Level 3 fair value hierarchy?According to the fair value hierarchy, unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets have the highest importance (Level 1), whereas unobservable inputs receive the lowest priority (Level 3). An entity must give quantifiable data regarding the significant non - observable inputs used in fair value measurements that fall within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
The hierarchy divides the inputs into three general tiers for the valuation procedures used to calculate fair value. Wonderful experience quoted values for comparable assets or liabilities, as determined by the fair value hierarchy.
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Which of the following actions is attributed to leadership but not to management? A. Inspiring B. Organizing C. Budgeting D. Planning
Option A is correct. Actions attributed to leadership rather than management include establishing direction and inspiring.
What is the definition of leadership?"The act of leading a group of individual or organizations." This is how Oxford Dictionary defines leadership. Simply, leadership means taking risks and challenging the status quo. Leaders motivate others to achieve something new and better.
What are the qualities of a good leader?Key Elements of Successful Leadership: Transparency. If the leader is transparent, there will be less challenge from supervisors. Great leaders are confident, trustworthy, focused on building relationships, action-oriented, humble, empowering, honest, and consistent.
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according to the video, what are two other most important ways banks make money
According to this video, the two other most important ways in which a banks can make money are through:
banking feesinvestments.Ideally, how do bank make their money?Most diversified banks generate revenue in a variety of ways; however, at their core, banks are considered lenders. Banks generally make money by borrowing money from depositors and repaying it with interest. Banks will lend the money to borrowers, charging higher interest rates and profiting from the interest rate spread.
Furthermore, banks typically diversify their business portfolios and generate revenue through alternative financial services such as investment banking and wealth management. However, the money-generating business of banks can be divided into three categories: interest income, capital market income, and fee-based income.
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when a production possibilities frontier is bowed outward, the opportunity cost of one good in terms of the other is constant. a. remains constant.b. might increase, decrease, or remain constant depending on how much people value the additional units of the good.c. increases.d. decreases
It is true because, if the edge of production possibilities leaned outward and produced one more, opportunity cost would rise as more units were produced, in accordance with the principle of increasing opportunity cost.
Why is this meaning so accurate?
A true statement that is precise. Accuracy is essential when taking measurements in the kitchen and when testifying in court. The adjective "accurate" comes from the Latin phrase ad curare, which means "to take care," and that is exactly what you do when you make sure something is accurate. a measurement's degree of accuracy in proportion to a standard or known value For instance, if you conclude in a lab that a chemical weighs, your measurement is incorrect.
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property rights and corruption when looking at a country as a market or investment, the international business must consider the country's legal system. in that assessment, the firm needs to understand the differences between private actions, which refer to theft, piracy, blackmail, and the like from individuals or groups, and public actions, which are those actions taken by politicians and government bureaucrats. either kind of action would pose a serious threat to the firm's investment or operations. before the firm can seek legal remedies, it must clearly understand the options open to it. in a legal sense, property refers to a resource over which an individual or a business holds a legal title. it is a resource that it owns. countries differ in the extent to which their legal systems define and protect property rights, even those countries that are still nominally communist states. property rights can be violated, sometimes by governments and sometimes by individuals or groups.
Another crucial aspect to take into account when evaluating a nation's legal system is corruption. Bribery, embezzlement, and nepotism are just a few examples of the various ways that corruption/
which is the misuse of power for personal benefit, may manifest. Businesses may find it challenging to function and compete fairly in nations with high levels of corruption. This is due to the possibility that dishonest authorities may seek bribes or prefer some businesses or people over others. As a result, there may be a lack of confidence in the legal system, which can make it challenging for businesses to anticipate and understand the regulatory environment. Furthermore, corruption may cause inefficiencies and slow down a nation's corporate operations. In general, it's critical for businesses to understand prior to making any investment or commercial choices in order to reduce any potential risks, of the country's property rights and corruption status.
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You are 30 years old today and are planning for retirement. You would like to work for 30 more years and retire when you are 60. You currently earn $100,000 per year. You expect inflation will average 3% per year over the next 30 years. To simplify this problem, assume your income is paid annually and you receive a salary of $100,000 today. You will make your first retirement withdrawal in 31 years at the age of 61.
To simplify this problem, assume your income is paid annually and you receive a salary of $100,000 today. You will make your first retirement withdrawal in 31 years at the age of 61.
What is the withdrawal amount on your 61st birthday (in 31 years) that is the equivalent of today's $100,000?
Your cost of living would double in 24 years if inflation were to average 3%. Even in retirement, you will need to raise your income every year.
Which retirement plan is the most popular?
Defined contribution arrangements: These are the most typical kind of company retirement plan nowadays. These plans, like 401(k)s and 403(b), are created by employers to allow workers to make contributions to an individual account within the corporate plan — often by payroll deduction.
In order to answer your question, we think that saving one to one and a half times your annual income by the time you are 35 is a sensible goal. For someone who starts saving at age 25, it is a feasible objective. A 35-year-old earning $60,000, for instance, would be on pace if she's
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On a nongovernmental, not-for-profit entity's statements of activities, which of the following amounts should not be netted together under any circumstances?
A. Revenues and expenditures from the sale of used equipment.
B. Revenues and expenditures from an annual fundraising event representing a major source of revenue.
C. Investment income, custodial fees, and other advisory expenditures.
D. Gains and losses from exchange rates or other foreign currency translations
On a nongovernmental, not-for-profit entity's statements of activities, B) revenues and expenditures from an annual fundraising event representing a major source of revenue should not be netted together under any circumstances.
It is important to note that on a nongovernmental, not-for-profit entity's statements of activities, revenues and expenditures from an annual fundraising event should never be netted together.
This event is typically a major source of revenue for the organization and should be accounted for separately.
All revenue should be reported separately from any related expenditures, ensuring accurate financial reporting.
The annual fundraising event of a nongovernmental, not-for-profit entity is a major source of revenue and should never be netted together on the organization's statements of activities.
It is essential to clearly distinguish between income and expenses from this event in order to accurately represent the financial position of the organization.
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FILL IN THE BLANK ___ financing creates separate legal entities from the parent company. since these entities are not wholly owned subsidiaries they can be hidden from the investors by keeping the entities off the financial statements
A parent company's legal entities are separated by an off-shore financing. Since these entities are not fully owned subsidiaries, it is possible to keep them off the financial statements and thereby conceal their existence from investors.
Every corporation is required to adhere to generally accepted accounting rules in order to maintain and disclose its financial position. When a business expressly outsources financial services to an internal team or third-party providers abroad, this is known as offshore finance. These services include wealth management, financial evaluations, and compliance with tax regulations. Offshore bank accounts are those that are kept in a nation other than the account holder's country of residence. The account holder can open savings and investment accounts in several currencies, make and receive payments, and store money in the account.
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garrett corporation paid $200,000 to acquire land, buildings, and equipment. at the time of acquisition, garrett paid $20,000 for an appraisal, which revealed the following values: land, $100,000; buildings, $125,000; and equipment, $25,000. required: 1. what cost should the company assign to the land, buildings, and equipment, respectively? 2. assume that garrett uses ifrs and chooses to use the revaluation model to value its property, plant, and equipment. at the end of the year, the book value of the land, buildings, and equipment are $88,000, $104,000, and $18,000, respectively. the company determines that the fair value of the land, buildings, and equipment at the end of year is $110,000, $106,000, and $15,000, respectively. prepare the journal entries that garrett should make to value its property, plant, and equipment.
We must exclude the appraisal expense from the overall acquisition expense. $100,000 for land, $125,000 for buildings, and $25,000 for equipment.
What is a journal entry?An accounting system record known as a journal entry contains the debit and credit amounts for a particular financial transaction. It contains the transaction date, the names of the impacted accounts, and the affected amounts. Journal entries are the initial stage in the process of updating a company's financial accounts and are used to record financial events such purchases, sales, payments, and receipts. They are crucial for complying with accounting standards and are used to keep an accurate record of a company's financial activity. In this case:
The fair worth of land has increased:
Debit: $20,000 in land (asset account).
Credit: $20,000 in equity-based revaluation surplus
Fair value of structures increasing:
Buildings (Asset account) was debited by $2,000.
Credit: $2,000 in Revaluation Surplus on the Equity Account
Decline in the equipment's fair market value:
Revaluation debit surplus ($3,000) in the equity account
Credit: $3,000 in equipment (asset account).
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TRUE OR FALSE when deciding to make or buy a part needed for the manufacturing process, management needs to consider whether the plant has excess production capacity available to make the part or if current production will need to be interrupted to manufacture the part.
The statement 'when deciding to make or buy a part needed for the manufacturing process, management needs to consider whether the plant has excess production capacity available to make the part or if current production will need to be interrupted to manufacture the part' is true as the success of the manufacture is dependent on production capacity.
When it comes to making or buying a part for the manufacturing process, management needs to take several factors into account.
They must evaluate whether the plant has the extra production capacity to make the part or if current production will have to be disrupted. This is an important decision as it can have a major impact on the efficiency and success of the manufacturing process.
Therefore, it is essential that management takes the time to properly consider the implications of making or buying a part before making a final decision.
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The number of cattle slaughtered every year for meat far exceeds the number of elephants slaughtered every year for their ivory. Despite this, cows can be found everywhere while elephants are on the verge of extinction in some countries. Which of the following best explains this difference?
a. People tend to protest more every year to prevent cow extinction than they do for elephant extinction.
b. The demand for ivory far exceeds the demand for beef.
c. Animals slaughtered for their meat are generally better conserved by humans than animals slaughtered for non-food uses.
d. Cows can be privately owned while in many countries elephants can not.
Option (b) best explains this difference - The demand for ivory far exceeds the demand for beef.
The high demand for ivory is the primary reason why elephants are more threatened than cows, despite the fact that fewer elephants are killed for their ivory than cows are killed for meat.
The high demand for ivory fuels illegal poaching and habitat loss for elephants, contributing to their population decline.
Cows, on the other hand, are raised on a large scale for meat production and are not subjected to the same level of exploitation.
Despite the fact that more cows are slaughtered for meat than elephants for ivory each year, the demand for beef is far greater than the demand for ivory.
Thus, the difference in extinction rate is driven not only by the number of animals killed but also by the demand for their products.
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Sussman Co. prepared cash-basis financial statements for the month ended January 31. A summary of Sussman's January activities follows:Credit sales of $5,600.Collections of $1,900 relating to January credit sales.Accrued salaries of $1,200.By what amount will Sussman's cash-basis income for the month ended January 31 increase as a result of restating these activities to the accrual basis of accounting?A.$2,500B.$3,700C.$4,400D.$4,900
Sussman's cash-basis income for the month ended January 31 would increase by $4,900. The accrual basis of accounting records revenues when they are earned and expenses when they are incurred, regardless of when cash is received or paid out.
In this case, Sussman Co. made $5,600 in credit sales during January. However, they only collected $1,900 in cash from those sales. Under the cash basis of accounting, they would only record $1,900 in revenue. But under the accrual basis of accounting, they would record the full $5,600 in revenue because they earned it in January, regardless of when they collect the cash. Additionally, Sussman Co. incurred an expense for $1,200 in accrued salaries. But under the cash basis of accounting, they would not record this expense until they actually pay the salaries in cash. However, under the accrual basis of accounting, they would record the $1,200 expense in January because they incurred it even though they haven't paid in cash yet.
Therefore, by restating these activities to the accrual basis of accounting,
Sussman's cash-basis income is
$5,600 in credit sales - $1,200 in accrued salaries = $4,900
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The Ownership provision entitles the policyowner to do all of the following EXCEPT
a) Assign the policy.
b) Designate a beneficiary.
c) Set premium rates.
d) Receive a policy loan.
The correct answer is a) Assign the policy. All of the following, WITH THE EXCEPTION of assigning the policy, are permitted by the ownership provision.
When a policy is assigned, the policyholder cedes ownership, rights, and obligations to a different individual or organisation. When a policy is transferred or assigned, the parties involved are referred to as the assignor and the assignee, respectively.
By assigning the policy, the policyholder might give their interest in a life insurance policy to a lender or relative. In this case, the assignor is the policyholder, and the assignee is the individual to whom the policy has been transferred.
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