The given [tex]H_3O^+[/tex] ion concentration of a solution is an acidic solution and has a pH of 5.
How does the pH scale measure?The letters pH stand for the potential of hydrogen since pH is effectively a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions (that is, protons) in a substance.The pH scale measures the relative acidity and alkalinity of solutions.It's a negative logarithmic scale of base ten that measures the potential of a solution to accept protons in the form of hydrogen ions.A pH scale ranges from 0 to 14 with 7 being neutral. A pH lower than 7 is considered acidic and a pH greater than 7 is considered basic (alkaline).What is the pH value of an [tex]H_3O^+[/tex] ion?pH can be calculated by using the following equation:
pH = -1(log[H3O+])
Where [H3O+] is the concentration of hydronium ions (hydrogen ions).
The concentration is given as 1 × [tex]10^-^5[/tex] mole per liter.
So, if [H3O+] = 1x[tex]10^-^5[/tex] mol/L,
then the pH = -1(log(1 × [tex]10^-^5[/tex] )) = 5
So, the pH of the given solution is 5. The value is less than 7. Hence it is considered an acidic solution.
Therefore, The given solution is an acidic solution with a pH of 5.
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Which model illustrates a compound A, b, c, d,
Answer: C
Explanation: I have the same question, it’s for summit, my teacher helped me with this question :)
what are radioactive tracers used for
Answer:
Radioactive tracers are widely used to diagnose industrial reactors, for instance by measuring the flow rate of liquids, gases and solids.
Explanation:
Radioactive tracers are widely used to diagnose industrial reactors, for instance by measuring the flow rate of liquids, gases and solids. A radioactive tracer is a chemical compound in which one or more atoms have been replaced by a radioisotope.
heres the link for more information
https://www.iaea.org/topics/radiotracers#:~:text=Radioactive%20tracers%20are%20widely%20used,been%20replaced%20by%20a%20radioisotope
.
A 25.0 L tank of nitrogen gas is at 25 oC and 2.05 atm . If the temperature stays at 25 oC and the volume is decreased to 14.5 L , what is the new pressure?
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf P_2 \approx 3.53 \ atm}}[/tex]
Explanation:
In this problem, the temperature stays constant. The volume and pressure change, so we use Boyle's Law. This states that the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to the volume. The formula is:
[tex]P_1V_1=P_2V_2[/tex]
Now we can substitute any known values into the formula.
Originally, the gas has a volume of 25.0 liters and a pressure of 2.05 atmospheres.
[tex]25.0 \ L * 2.05 \ atm = P_2V_2[/tex]
The volume is decreased to 14.5 liters, but the pressure is unknown.
[tex]25.0 \ L * 2.05 \ atm = P_2 * 14.5 \ L[/tex]
Since we are solving for the new pressure, or P₂, we must isolate the variable. It is being multiplied by 14.5 liters and the inverse of multiplication is division. Divide both sides by 14.5 L .
[tex]\frac {25.0 \ L * 2.05 \ atm }{14.5 \ L}=\frac{P_2 *14.5 \ L}{14.5 \ L}[/tex]
[tex]\frac {25.0 \ L * 2.05 \ atm }{14.5 \ L}= P_2[/tex]
The units of liters cancel.
[tex]\frac {25.0 * 2.05 \ atm }{14.5 }=P_2[/tex]
[tex]\frac {50.25\ atm }{14.5 }=P_2[/tex]
[tex]3.53448276 \ atm = P_2[/tex]
The original values of volume and pressure have 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same.
For the number we found, that is the hundredth place.
3.53448276The 4 in the thousandth place (in bold above) tells us to leave the 3 in the hundredth place.
[tex]3.53 \ atm \approx P_2[/tex]
The new pressure is approximately 3.53 atmospheres.
How much heat do you need to raise the temperature of 300 g of ethanol from 0°C to 20°C?
Answer:
14.6
Explanation:
I just took the test
The amount of heat to raise the temperature is 14.7J.
How do you calculate the heat needed to raise the temperature?The specific heat capacity of a substance is the quantity of heat needed to raise the temperature of a unit quantity of the substance by one degree. Calling the amount of heat added Q, which will cause a change in temperature ∆T to a weight of substance W, at a specific heat of material Cp, then Q = w x Cp x ∆T
By applying the formula, we get
Q = w x Cp x ∆T
Q = 300 * 2.46 * 20/1000
Q = 14.760J
What is heat?
Heat is energy that is transferred from one body to another as the result of a difference in temperature.
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Please helppppp!!! I have 10 minutes left!!!
Answer:
I think it's the ash can mix with rivers to form mudflows
What two forces act in the nucleus to create a 'nuclear tug-of-war'?
a.
Covalent bond, ionic bond
c.
Van der waals force, dipole
b.
Electrostatic repulsion, strong nuclear force
d.
All of the above
Answer:
Electrostatic repulsion, strong nuclear force
Explanation:
The nucleus consists of protons and neutrons. protons are positively charged while neutrons possess no charge.
Since protons are positively charged, they repel each other strongly (like charges repel). This strong repulsion of like charges makes the nucleus somewhat unstable leading to spontaneous fission of heavy nuclei.
However, an opposing force called nuclear attractive force tends to hold the nucleons together. This attraction occurs when two nucleons are bonded by a particle called a π meson.
Hence, the two forces that act in the nucleus to create a 'nuclear tug-of-war' are electrostatic repulsion and a strong nuclear force.
balance FeCl3 + MgO ---> Fe2O3 + MgCl2
Answer: The balanced equation is [tex]2FeCl_{3} + 3MgO \rightarrow Fe_{2}O_{3} + 3MgCl_{2}[/tex]
Explanation:
The given reaction equation is as follows.
[tex]FeCl_{3} + MgO \rightarrow Fe_{2}O_{3} + MgCl_{2}[/tex]
Here, number of atoms present on reactant side are as follows.
Fe = 1Cl = 3Mg = 1O = 1Number of atoms on product side are as follows.
Fe = 2Cl = 2Mg = 1O = 3To balance this equation, multiply [tex]FeCl_{3}[/tex] by 2 and MgO by 3 on reactant side. Also, multiply [tex]MgCl_{2}[/tex] by 3 on product side. Therefore, the equation can be rewritten as follows.
[tex]2FeCl_{3} + 3MgO \rightarrow Fe_{2}O_{3} + 3MgCl_{2}[/tex]
Hence, number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.
Fe = 2Cl = 6Mg = 3O = 3Number of atoms on product side are as follows.
Fe = 2Cl = 6Mg = 3O = 3Since, this equation contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side. Therefore, this equation is now balanced equation.
Thus, we can conclude that the balanced equation is [tex]2FeCl_{3} + 3MgO \rightarrow Fe_{2}O_{3} + 3MgCl_{2}[/tex].
Question 2(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(04.06 LC)
The properties of elements can be predicted by which of the following?
Where it is on the periodic table
Where it was discovered
Its color in its natural state
Its name
Answer:
location on the periodic table
Explanation:
How many moles of hypomanganous acid. H3 MnO4, are contained in 22.912 g?
Answer:
0.188mol
Explanation:
Using the formula;
mole = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of hypomanganous acid. (H3MnO4) = 1(3) + 55 + 16(4)
= 3 + 55 + 64
= 122g/mol
According to this question, there are 22.912g of H3MnO4
mole = 22.912g ÷ 122g/mol
mole = 0.188mol
Explain the process of fermentation.
Answer:
Fermentation, chemical process by which molecules such as glucose are broken down anaerobically. More broadly, fermentation is the foaming that occurs during the manufacture of wine and beer, a process at least 10,000 years old. The frothing results from the evolution of carbon dioxide gas, though this was not recognized until the 17th century.
Explanation:
looked it up-
Answer:
like babies or milk and cheese?
Explanation:
Which processes involve nuclear changes?
A. fission and fusion
B. erosion and weathering
C. combustion and oxidation
D. evaporation and condensation
Answer:
Nuclear processes, including fusion, fission, and radioactive decays of unstable nuclei, involve changes in nuclear binding energies.
Explanation:
mark me brainliest please
What is the relationship between a planet's period of rotation and diameter?
There is, however, a relationship between a planet's distance from the Sun and its period of revolution. Kepler's third law of planetary motion says that the square of the planet's orbital period is proportional to the cube of its semimajor axis.
According to Kepler's third law of planetary motion, a planet's semimajor axis and orbital period are inversely proportional.
What is Kepler's third law?Kepler's third law is defined as the cubes of the semi-major axes of the planets' orbits are directly proportional to the squares of the planets' orbital periods. According to Kepler's Third Law, as an orbiting planet's radius increases, so does the time of its orbit around the Sun. A planet's orbits around the sun are accurately described by Kepler's third law in terms of their period and distance.
The cube (third power) of an orbital radius is directly related to the square (second power) of a planet's period (P2 = R3). The period of revolution shortens as the planet's distance from the sun rises.
Thus, according to Kepler's third law of planetary motion, a planet's semimajor axis and orbital period are inversely proportional.
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PLS HELP ON A TIMER!
if the pressure exerted by a sample of carbon dioxide at 25° C in a volume of 0.44L is 3.81 atm, what is the mass of the carbon dioxide?
A. .0685
B. 1.65
C. 3.02
D. 14.4
Answer:
3.02
Explanation:
What type of reaction does this illustration represent?
A. synthesis
B. decomposition
C.single-replacement
D.double replacement
Answer: IS B
Explanation:
Decomposition
When maganese dioxide is added to hydrogen chloride you get water maganese dichloride and chlorine gas write the balanved equation
Answer: When maganese dioxide is added to hydrogen chloride you get water maganese dichloride and chlorine gas then balanced equation is [tex]MnO_{2} + 4HCl \rightarrow 2H_{2}O + MnCl_{2} + Cl_{2}[/tex].
Explanation:
The word equation is given as maganese dioxide is added to hydrogen chloride you get water maganese dichloride and chlorine gas.
Now, in terms of chemical formulae this reaction equation will be as follows.
[tex]MnO_{2} + HCl \rightarrow H_{2}O + MnCl_{2} + Cl_{2}[/tex]
Here, number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.
Mn = 1O = 2H = 1Cl = 1Number of atoms on product side are as follows.
Mn = 1O = 1H = 2Cl = 4To balance this equation, multiply HCl by 4 on reactant side and multiply [tex]H_{2}O[/tex] by 2 on product side. Therefore, the equation can be rewritten as follows.
[tex]MnO_{2} + 4HCl \rightarrow 2H_{2}O + MnCl_{2} + Cl_{2}[/tex]
Hence, number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.
Mn = 1O = 2H = 4Cl = 4Number of atoms on product side are as follows.
Mn = 1O = 2H = 4Cl = 4Since, this equation contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side. Therefore, this equation is now balanced equation.
Thus, we can conclude that when maganese dioxide is added to hydrogen chloride you get water maganese dichloride and chlorine gas then balanced equation is [tex]MnO_{2} + 4HCl \rightarrow 2H_{2}O + MnCl_{2} + Cl_{2}[/tex].
The graph shows the speed of a car
traveling east over a 12 second
period. Based on the information in
the graph, it can be concluded that
in the first 6 seconds, the car is -
A changing its direction.
B experiencing less and less
friction.
moving at a constant speed
D climbing a steep incline.
Answer:
Letter B.
Explanation:
Changing its direction and climbing a steep incline can't be proven only by the graph info. You can see that it's speed isn't constant in the graph.
We have letter B left.
Help help help I will give brainliest
Answer:
its b alkyne
Explanation:
brinliest po plsss
Answer:
Alkyne so its b
A jar is filled to the top with water, and a piece of cardboard is slid over the opening so that there is only water in the . If the jar is now turned over, will the cardboard fall off? What will happen if there is any air in the jar?
Answer:
it will all fall unless these is air
Explanation:
Answer:
If you do it carefully enough, a small amount of water will pour out of the glass — that's supposed to happen. But try not to let any air bubbles get into the glass. Finally, slowly remove the hand holding the cardboard in place.
Please help me with number 43
Answer:
The reason why atomic mass is usually not a whole number is because it is a weighted average of the mass numbers of isotopes
Explanation:
Oxygen has 6 valence electrons. how many hydrogen atoms (who have 1 valence electrons) can bond with it? remember the octet rule.
Answer:
two hydrogen can bonded with oxygen to form H2O
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
What is the oxidation state of Carbon in CaC2O4?
Answer:
The oxidation state of carbon in CaC204 is 3
Answer:The oxidation number of the carbons + the oxidation numbers of the oxygens must equal -2. Carbons + (-8) = -2 so the oxidation number of the carbons must be +6. Since there are 2 carbon atoms each must contribute +3 each. What is the oxidation number of S in Na2S2O3?
Explanation:
The oxidation state of Oxygen is -2 and that of Calcium is +2. There are four oxygen atoms which amounts to -8 charge. This leaves a charge of +6 on Carbon
Which statement is true about the rotational period of the moon?
greater than the revolution period around Earth
always changing
less than the revolution period around Earth
equal to the revolution period around Earth
The statement is true about the rotational period of the moon " the rotational period of the moon is equal to the revolution period around Earth."
What is rotational period?A celestial object's rotation period may relate towards its sidereal rotation period, which is the time it takes for the object to complete one revolution around in its axis of rotation in sidereal seems like to the background stars.
What is revolution period?The orbital period is also known as the revolution period. it takes for one astronomical object to complete one cycle around another. It refers to planets and asteroids orbiting the Sun, moons orbiting planets, planetary systems orbiting other stars, or double stars in astronomy.
What is moon?In the night sky, the moon is just the brightest object. The moon doesn't at all produce its own light. It has no radiance. That is visible because the sun's light bounces off of it.
The rotational period of the moon is equal to the revolution period around Earth because the moon's rate of spin becomes tidally locked to its rate of revolution, it maintains the same face oriented towards the Earth In other words, every time the moon rounds the Earth, it rotates exactly once.
Therefore, the rotational period of the moon is equal to the revolution period around Earth will be correct answer.
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How many grams of sodium chloride could be produced from 41.3 L of chlorine gas?
Answer:
The grams of sodium chloride that will be made is 292.5 g. calculation. 2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl. step 1: calculate the moles of Na. moles = mass/molar mass. From periodic table the molar mass of Na = 23 g/mol. moles = 115 g/23 g / mol = 5 moles. Step 2 : use the mole ratio to determine the moles of NaCl. Na:NaCl is 2:2 = 1:1 therefore the moles of NaCl is also = 5 moles.
Explanation:
We know sodium is a very active metal and chlorine is also a very reactive non-metal. Usually, metals like to eliminate electrons and non-metals such as halogens like to accept electrons. Sodium readily eliminate its last shell electrons become Na+ cation and chlorine accepts that electron to form Cl-anion.
HELP ME PLEASEEEEE its chem
1. The thermal waters of a spring have a hydronium ion (H3O+) concentration of 2.00 x 10-6 M. Calculate the pH of the water.
2. Acetic acid (CH3COOH) is one of the simplest carboxylic acids. It is an important chemical reagent and industrial chemical. Vinegar is dilute acetic acid, often produced by fermentation. The following is a reversible reaction:
CH3COOH ↔ H+ + CH3COO–
• Write the set up you would use to calculate the Ka of this reaction.
• Calculate the hydrogen ion concentration [H+] of a 0.1 M solution of acetic acid given that the dissociation constant of acetic acid is Ka = 1.8 x10–5. Work must be shown to earn credit.
3. Describe the reaction of a strong acid and a weak base. In general, what will the final pH be when the reaction between equal moles of a weak acid and a strong base is complete? Explain your answer.
Answer:The thermal waters of a spring have a hydronium ion (H3O+) concentration of 2.00 x . 2. Acetic acid (CH3COOH) is one of the simplest carboxylic acids. It is an important chemical reagent and industrial chemical.Have a hydronium ion (H3O+) concentration of 2.00 x 10-6 M. Calculate the pH of the water.
Explanation: The thermal waters of a spring have a hydronium ion (H3O+) concentration of 2. spring have a hydronium ion (H3O+) concentration of 2.00 x 10-6 M. Calculate the pH of the water. 2. Acetic acid (CH3COOH) is one of the simplest carboxylic acids. It is an important chemical reagent and industrial chemical.
What is the balanced equation for the reaction of a solution of sodium sulfate is mixed with strontium chloride?
Answer:
NaSO⁴(ads) ,ganadicate
how many moles of HCI will react with 18.13g of SrO
Answer:
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation between
SrO + 2HCl → H2O + SrCl2
Help calculate the density and please type it like this and explain how you got the answer thanks
Mass:
Volume;
Density:
Answer: 2.5
Explanation:
density= 2.5
mass= 62.5 or 62.50
volume= 25 ( 75-50= 25)
so divide 62.5( or 62.50) by 25 which will led you to 2.5
can someone answer dis:
1) The atomic number of an element shows how many ___________ there are in its atoms.
thankss
I think that the answer is protons
⚠️⚠️What is kinetic energy ? ⚠️⚠️
Energy of work
Energy of movement
Energy of gravity
Energy of power
⚠️⚠️PLEASE HELP IM BEING TIMED⚠️⚠️⚠️
Answer:
Energy of Movement.
Explanation:
Have a great day!
Help me Look at the pictures!!!! Past due!
Make an explanation of how my hypothesis is not supported.
Answer:
Explanation:
the temperture of the warmer water will make it have more space and have less density in the water.