The nurse should suggest to the parents of a child who has a cast that they refrain from inserting objects under the cast to alleviate itching. The correct answer is option A.
A cast is a rigid shell of a bandage that is used to immobilize and support a fractured bone or joint. It prevents motion so that the bone can heal correctly. Because casts limit the airflow to the skin and trap sweat, it's common for skin problems to develop under the cast.
Itching is a sensation that occurs when the skin's nerve endings are stimulated. There are several causes of itching, including skin disease, medications, and allergic reactions.What is the nurse's response to the parents of a child who has a cast and complains of itching?When a parent of a child with a cast reports itching in the area of the cast, the nurse should offer the following advice:Refrain from inserting objects under the cast to alleviate itching. To address the issue of itching, use a hairdryer on a cool setting or simply blow air down the cast to the skin.
Speak with the doctor about using over-the-counter antihistamines or pain relievers. Don't use creams or lotions under the cast to alleviate itching as they may cause a skin infection or complicate cast removal.See a doctor if the itching is severe or if the skin under the cast becomes red or starts to peel, as these may be signs of a skin infection or a reaction to the cast materials.In conclusion, when the parents of a child who has a cast complain of itching in the area of the cast, the nurse should suggest that they refrain from inserting objects under the cast to alleviate itching.
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a nurse experiences difficulty with palpation of the dorsalis pedis pulse in a client with arterial insufficiency. what is an appropriate action by the nurse based on this finding?
The nurse should immediately assess the client's signs and symptoms and consider other interventions to improve the circulation in the client's lower extremities.
This can include raising the client's legs above the level of the heart, using elastic bandages or compression socks to increase the blood pressure in the lower extremities, and avoiding extreme temperatures in the lower extremities.
Additionally, the nurse should use a Doppler to measure the pulse and check for other potential causes of arterial insufficiency. If the findings are still not clear, then the nurse should consult a physician for further evaluation. Finally, the nurse should provide lifestyle modifications to the client, such as increasing physical activity, limiting salt intake, and avoiding smoking and alcohol.
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a nurse is teaching a client with an ileostomy about foods that could result in the production of liquid stools. which food selected by the client indicates further instruction is required?
When a nurse is teaching a client with an ileostomy about foods that could result in the production of liquid stools, food selected by the client indicates further instruction is required are vegetables.
Clients who have ileostomies have had their small intestines removed, and their large intestine or colon may or may not be present. They have bowel movements as a result of the stoma (surgical opening) in their abdomen. An ileostomy is formed by connecting the end of the small intestine to the stoma.
The output from an ileostomy is thin or watery, has no odor or solid pieces, and is sometimes yellow in color. The output can irritate the skin around the stoma, causing skin problems if it is in contact with the skin. To prevent such difficulties, the nurse instructs the client to avoid certain foods that can produce loose stools such as beans, nuts, and fresh fruits, and vegetables.
In conclusion, the food item selected by the client, which indicates the need for further instruction, is raw vegetables.
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a nurse is administering digoxin to a 3-year-old child. what would be a reason to hold the dose of digoxin?
One reason to hold the dose of digoxin in a 3-year-old child is if the child's heart rate is below the recommended range.
Digoxin is a medication used to treat heart conditions, and it works by increasing the strength and efficiency of the heart's contractions. However, if the child's heart rate is too slow, giving digoxin can further decrease the heart rate and cause harm.
Therefore, the nurse should check the child's heart rate before administering the medication. If the heart rate is below the recommended range, the nurse should hold the dose and notify the healthcare provider.
It is important to closely monitor the child's heart rate and adjust the medication dosage as needed to ensure optimal therapeutic outcomes and avoid potential complications.
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the nurse is assessing an older adult. the client states that she feels a constant, sharp pain only when walking. the nurse suspects the client is experiencing what?
The nurse suspects that the client is experiencing peripheral neuropathy, which is a condition caused by damage to the peripheral nerves. This can be caused by many different factors, such as diabetes, chemotherapy, trauma, and vitamin deficiencies.
Peripheral neuropathy often causes a constant, sharp pain that worsens with movement or exercise. In addition, it may cause other symptoms such as tingling or numbness, muscle weakness, balance problems, and abnormal sensations.
The nurse should conduct a thorough physical assessment of the patient to better understand the source of the pain.
Tests such as a complete blood count, nerve conduction studies, and electromyography may also be used to diagnose peripheral neuropathy. The goal of treatment is to reduce the pain and manage other symptoms. Treatments may include medications, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications.
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a client has developed severe contact dermatitis with burning, itching, cracking, and peeling of the skin on the client's hands. what should the nurse teach the client to do?
Dermatitis is a condition in which person experience severe skin irritation, for which require proper care.
Avoid the irritant: If the dermatitis' underlying cause is identified, the client should limit their exposure to it.
Maintain cleanliness of the afflicted region: The client should wash the affected area with mild soap and lukewarm water, and then gently pat it dry with a soft towel.
Skin moisturizing: The nurse should advise using a moisturizer to assist stop additional skin drying and cracking. After washing your hands, apply the moisturizer right away and as needed throughout the rest of the day.
Apply a topical corticosteroid: You can treat irritation and inflammation by applying a topical corticosteroid cream or ointment. The patient should adhere to the usage guidelines given by the doctor or pharmacist.
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which client would the nurse categorize as urgent level according to the 3-tiered triage system based on condition?
According to the 3-tiered triage system, a client with an urgent level condition would be one who requires rapid assessment and intervention.
Urgent-level conditions include severe chest pain, severe respiratory distress, severe bleeding, or any life-threatening conditions.
The 3-tiered triage system is used to quickly assess a client’s condition in order to determine the appropriate course of action. The three levels of severity are urgent, semi-urgent, and non-urgent. A client with an urgent level condition would require rapid assessment and intervention and may have a life-threatening condition. Conditions requiring urgent care include severe chest pain, severe respiratory distress, severe bleeding, or any other life-threatening diseases.
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a patient at a long-term care facility suffered a spinal cord injury at level t 7 several months ago, developed a flushed face, diaphoresis and blurred vision. the nurse notes that the patient's blood pressure is 194/105 mm hg. which of the following interventions should the nurse perform first? a. palpating the area over the bladder for distention b. placing the patient in a semi fowler's position c. give prescribed stool softeners for constipation d. prepare to administer prescribed apresoline ivp
The nurse should first prepare to administer the prescribed Apresoline IVP. This is due to the fact that the patient's blood pressure is 194/105 mm Hg, which is indicative of hypertension and a medical emergency. Administering the IVP can help quickly bring the patient's blood pressure back to a safe range.
To administer the Apresoline IVP, the nurse should first collect the medication, any equipment needed (e.g. needles, IV bag), and any supplies needed for the procedure (e.g. antiseptic).
The nurse should then explain the procedure to the patient and gain their consent before continuing. The nurse should also check the patient’s vital signs to ensure that the medication can be safely administered. Finally, the nurse should administer the medication as prescribed and monitor the patient’s vital signs for any adverse reactions.
In conclusion, the nurse should prepare to administer the prescribed Apresoline IVP first in this case due to the high blood pressure, with other interventions such as palpating the area over the bladder for distention, placing the patient in a semi-Fowler's position, or giving prescribed stool softeners for constipation being done afterwards.
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which individual will receive priority care within the special supplemental nutrition program for women, infants, and children (wic) program?
Within the WIC program, priority for care is given to pregnant women, postpartum women up to six months after delivery, and infants and young children who are at nutritional risk.
The Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) is a federally funded program that provides nutrition education, healthy food, and support to low-income pregnant women, new mothers, and young children up to age five. The program is designed to improve the health outcomes of these vulnerable populations and reduce the risk of poor nutrition and health problems. Among these groups, priority is given to those with the greatest need, which may be determined based on factors such as income, nutritional status, and medical history.
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which action would the nurse take when caring for clients through a community- based care transition program (cctp)?
When caring for clients through a Community-Based Care Transition Program (CCTP), the nurse will take multiple actions. These actions include assessing the client's health needs, helping to coordinate with their current healthcare providers and any necessary specialists, providing education and resources to the client and their families, and developing a plan of care.
CCTPs provide nurses with a comprehensive approach to care for clients transitioning from one level of care to another. Nurses provide assessments of the client's health needs and coordinate with the client's current healthcare providers and any necessary specialists. They also provide education and resources to the client and their families and create a plan of care.
The nurse will collaborate with other healthcare providers to ensure that the client has the best quality of care available. Additionally, the nurse will monitor the client's progress and any changes in their condition, and provide follow-up care to ensure that the client has adequate support.
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people who suffer from gastroesophageal reflux disease can reduce symptoms by avoiding foods that cause discomfort, including:
People suffering from gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) can reduce symptoms by avoiding foods that cause discomfort, such as: acidic foods, spicy foods, fatty foods and Alcohol.
People who suffer from gastroesophageal reflux disease can reduce symptoms by avoiding foods that cause discomfort, including acidic foods, spicy foods, and fatty foods.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a digestive condition in which stomach acid flows back into the esophagus. People who suffer from GERD should avoid acidic, spicy, and fatty foods because they can cause discomfort and increase acid production in the stomach.
Additionally, some foods can weaken the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), which is a muscular ring that controls the opening between the esophagus and stomach. When the LES is weak, stomach acid can flow back up into the esophagus.
Here are some foods to avoid if you suffer from GERD:
Acidic foods and drinks: oranges, grapefruit, lemons, limes, tomatoes, cranberries, and citrus juices.
Spicy foods: chili peppers, black pepper, curry, hot sauce, and salsa.
Fatty foods: fried foods, fast food, bacon, sausage, cream sauce, butter, and high-fat meats.
Chocolate and mint: chocolate contains caffeine, which can relax the LES and trigger GERD symptoms. Mint can also relax the LES.Caffeine and carbonated drinks: coffee, tea, soda, and energy drinks can increase acid production in the stomach and weaken the LES.
These foods can exacerbate GERD symptoms, so it is recommended to avoid them to reduce discomfort.
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a nurse educator is teaching a group of student nurses about the potential cardiovascular effects of stroke. the nurse educator is correct to explain that stroke-related disturbance of the sympathetic nervous system can lead to
Stroke can have a wide range of effects on the cardiovascular system. One of the most significant effects is related to the sympathetic nervous system (SNS). After a stroke, the SNS may become overactive, leading to a condition known as sympathetic hyperactivity.
This can lead to an increase in heart rate and blood pressure, which can further increase the risk of cardiovascular complications such as congestive heart failure, coronary artery disease, and heart arrhythmias. In addition, it can lead to increased levels of catecholamines in the bloodstream, which can lead to an increased risk of stroke recurrence.
The SNS is also involved in the regulation of blood flow and vascular tone. After a stroke, the SNS may become underactive, leading to an inadequate amount of blood supply to the tissues. This can cause a decrease in blood pressure and an increase in peripheral vascular resistance, which can result in tissue hypoxia. This can lead to decreased levels of oxygen and glucose to the tissues, as well as increased levels of carbon dioxide and lactic acid, further exacerbating the risk of cardiovascular complications.
It is important for nurses to be aware of the potential cardiovascular effects of stroke so they can provide optimal patient care. This includes educating the patient and their family on risk factors, as well as providing appropriate lifestyle modifications. In addition, nurses should monitor the patient’s vital signs, including heart rate and blood pressure, as well as any signs and symptoms of cardiovascular complications.
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the nurse is caring for a child who is receiving a skin test to determine the presence of allergies. a positive skin test for one particular allergen shows the mediation of which type of immune globulin?
The nurse is caring for a child who is receiving a skin test to determine the presence of allergies. A positive skin test for one particular allergen shows the mediation of Immunoglobulin E (IgE).
A skin test is a medical test in which a small amount of a test substance is put into or under your skin. This can show if you are allergic to something. The skin test helps determine whether you have allergies or not. A positive skin test for a particular allergen indicates that the individual has developed IgE antibodies to the allergen.
The body's immune system generates antibodies to fight foreign substances, such as bacteria and viruses. Immunoglobulins, also known as antibodies, are a type of protein that aids in this process.
IgE antibodies are the type of antibodies that are produced when an individual has an allergy. They connect to mast cells and basophils, two cell types involved in inflammation, causing them to discharge histamine and other substances that cause allergy symptoms. The immune system's IgE antibodies are activated in response to an allergen, resulting in the release of chemical mediators that cause allergic symptoms.
Hence, When an individual has a positive skin test, it indicates that they have developed an IgE response to the allergen. It indicates that the person is allergic to the substance.
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a postpartum client receiving a continuous heparin infusion for a deep vein thrombosis has an activated partial thromboplastin time (aptt) of 128 seconds. which action would the nurse take in response to this situation?
If a postpartum client receiving a continuous heparin infusion for deep vein thrombosis has an activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) of 128 seconds, the nurse's response is to shut off the heparin drip.
The activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) test measures the time it takes for blood to clot. The test is used to see if your blood-thinning medication dosage is right.
Heparin is an anticoagulant that is given to people with blood clotting disorders. Heparin can increase APTT, which can lead to bleeding disorders if not carefully controlled. When APTT is elevated, the heparin drip should be shut off to avoid excessive bleeding. This is the most important step to take if you are a nurse in the above scenario.
As a nurse, you must be aware of heparin's side effects on the patient, as well as how to handle it in case of abnormal blood clotting results. Therefore, you must shut off the heparin drip to stabilize the situation.
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which is the best strategy the nurse manager should include when working to reduce healthcare disparities on a medical-surgical unit?
The best strategy the nurse manager should include when working to reduce healthcare disparities on a medical-surgical unit is to create a culturally competent nursing staff.
Healthcare disparities are a type of difference in access to and provision of healthcare services among different groups of people. When specific groups of people don't get proper healthcare, they may suffer the consequences of this lack of care. The groups affected by healthcare disparities are usually categorized by race or ethnicity, socioeconomic status, gender identity, age, geographic location, and disability. Disparities in healthcare affect people's overall health outcomes, including mortality, morbidity, and quality of life.
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The nurse obtains a history from a client suspected of having cirrhosis. Which statement, if made by the client to the nurse, should the nurse recognize as most directly related to a client's development of cirrhosis?
A. "For the past several weeks I have not slept for more than 5 hours a night."
B. "Since my spouse left me 5 years ago, I have been eating terribly."
C. "I have been drinking about a fifth of vodka a day for the last few months."
D. "My spouse was a heavy smoker, and I am concerned about second-hand smoke."
The nurse obtains a history from a client suspected of having cirrhosis. The statement made by the client to the nurse which the nurse should recognize as most directly related to a client's development of cirrhosis is C. "I have been drinking about a fifth of vodka a day for the last few months."
Cirrhosis is a chronic illness in which the liver becomes scarred, hardened, and damaged. The liver is unable to function properly due to this damage, and it can cause various health problems. Cirrhosis is a common and severe health problem that causes damage to the liver. There are several factors that can lead to the development of cirrhosis in a person. Some of the factors that can cause cirrhosis include chronic hepatitis, alcohol abuse, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and some genetic disorders.The client's statement that the nurse should recognize as most directly related to the client's development of cirrhosis is C. "I have been drinking about a fifth of vodka a day for the last few months." Excessive alcohol intake is one of the most frequent causes of cirrhosis. Therefore, the nurse should recognize that the client's excessive drinking can be the primary cause of the client's liver damage.Learn more about Cirrhosis: https://brainly.com/question/2266497
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a patient requests copies of her medical records in an electronic format. the hospital maintains a portion of the designated record set in a paper format and a portion of the designated record set in an electronic format. how should the hospital respond?
The hospital's response is to only provide the records in print format.
What does a medical record mean in terms of healthcare?When referring to the systematic documentation of a patient's medical history and care across time under the purview of a single health care professional, the phrases medical record, health record, and medical chart are sometimes used interchangeably. The documentation that details a patient's history, clinical findings, diagnostic test results, pre- and post-operative treatment, patient progress, and medication is called a medical record.The medical record request form is available for download in English and Spanish if you'd like to submit your request by mail, fax, email, or in person. Fill out the form, sign it, and send it to Medical Records or fax it to 847-984-5619.To learn more about medical record, refer to:
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1. what is your overall opinion of the discharge process by the hospital nurse? state three areas of priority concerns.
The discharge process by the hospital nurse is a very important part of ensuring the patient's safe and comfortable transition from the hospital to home. There are three key areas of priority that should be taken into consideration for the best patient experience and outcomes: communication, instructions, and follow-up care.
Firstly, communication is essential for a successful discharge. Nurses should ensure that they communicate effectively with the patient and their family, including providing clear explanations of the discharge process and instructions on how to properly care for the patient after they leave. Additionally, it is important that they are attentive to any questions or concerns the patient or family may have and make sure to answer them fully.
Secondly, nurses should provide comprehensive instructions on how to take medications and provide instructions for any follow-up care or tests the patient may need. They should also provide instructions for any changes to the patient’s diet and lifestyle, as well as contact information in case the patient or their family needs any additional assistance.
Finally, follow-up care is key to the patient’s recovery and long-term health. The nurse should provide contact information for a follow-up appointment and remind the patient to contact their primary care physician or any specialists if they are experiencing any complications or further issues.
In summary, the discharge process by the hospital nurse should involve effective communication, clear instructions, and follow-up care in order to ensure the patient's safety and comfort during the transition from the hospital to home.
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a client has just been diagnosed with psoriasis and frequently has lesions around his right eye. what should the nurse teach the client about topical corticosteroid use on these lesions?
The nurse should taught to the client regarding the use of topical corticosteroids: Wash your hands before and after using the cream or ointment.
Do not use on broken or infected skin or in the eye. Apply sparingly to the affected area using a gentle, rubbing motion. Overuse of topical corticosteroids can cause thinning of the skin or other adverse effects. If you experience side effects such as itching, burning, or rash, stop using the cream or ointment and consult your doctor or nurse. Avoid long-term use of corticosteroids, as this can lead to more severe psoriasis symptoms or other health problems.
Psoriasis is an autoimmune disorder that affects the skin, scalp, and nails. The condition causes the body to produce excess skin cells, which then accumulate on the surface of the skin, resulting in scaly, itchy, and painful patches. Although psoriasis cannot be cured, there are treatments available to manage the symptoms. Topical corticosteroids are commonly used to treat mild to moderate psoriasis symptoms.
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what instruction will the nurse provide the assistive personnel (ap) when a client is admitted to the emergency department (ed) with a pustular rash related to secondary syphilis
The nurse should instruct the assistive personnel (AP) on how to provide care to a client who has been admitted to the Emergency Department (ED) with a pustular rash related to secondary syphilis.
Instructions such as Providing the client with a private room, and implementing isolation procedures based on the suspected mode of transmission, if indicated. Use standard precautions at all times, regardless of the mode of transmission suspected or confirmed.
Wear gloves and a gown when providing direct patient care, as well as a mask and eye protection if splashing or spraying of blood or body fluids is expected. Follow hand hygiene procedures to ensure that hands are clean before and after contact with the client and their environment.
Notify the registered nurse (RN) of any changes in the client's condition, such as increased fever, pulse, or respiratory rate, or a decrease in urine output. Report any adverse reactions to medications that the client may have, as well as any problems with eating or drinking.
Perform client care, such as skin care, toileting, and feeding, according to the nursing care plan. To reduce the spread of infection, ensure that client care items are cleaned and disinfected before and after use.
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alyssa has been recently diagnosed as suffering a particularly severe form of depression. she was admitted to the hospital and given the typical recommended electroconvulsive therapy (ect) treatment. what will her medical chart reveal about her treatment?
The medical chart of Alyssa will reveal the number of ECT treatments she received, the frequency of treatment, and her response to the treatment.
ECT treatment is typically recommended for severe depression that does not respond to other treatments. The therapy involves sending a small electric current through the brain to induce a seizure, which is believed to help regulate brain chemicals involved in mood.
It is a well-established treatment that is generally safe and effective. It is usually given in a series of treatments over several weeks.
It may cause some side effects, such as headaches, nausea, and confusion, but these usually go away within a few hours or days. The medical chart of Alyssa will also indicate any side effects she experienced and how they were managed.
The goal of ECT is to improve symptoms of depression, such as feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and anxiety. The medical chart of Alyssa will show how her symptoms improved or changed after the ECT treatment was administered.
ECT is usually given under general anesthesia to minimize discomfort and reduce the risk of injury during the seizure.
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the nurse is caring for a client with right-sided weakness after having a cerebrovascular accident (cva). while conducting the head-to-toe assessment, the nurse notices the client has redness around the right elbow. when developing the client's care plan, which problem-focused nursing concern will the nurse include?
When the nurse is caring for a client with right-sided weakness after having a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) and during the head-to-toe assessment, the nurse notices redness around the right elbow, the nursing care plan will include the nursing concern of impaired mobility due to joint pain.
What is a Cerebrovascular accident (CVA)?
A cerebrovascular accident (CVA), also known as a stroke, happens when blood supply to the brain is interrupted, causing brain cells to die. It's a serious medical emergency that necessitates quick treatment. There are three different types of stroke: Ischemic, hemorrhagic, and transient ischemic attacks (TIA).
It is critical to note that the best care for a patient with a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) is prevention. Impaired mobility due to joint pain is a nursing concern that can be included in the nursing care plan. This nursing diagnosis is classified as a problem-focused nursing diagnosis because it is concerned with addressing the client's current issue.
It is also known as a present health problem, which is described as an undesirable response to an existing problem.
What is a Nursing care plan?
A nursing care plan is a written guide that describes the goals, objectives, and nursing care activities to be performed to meet the client's health care requirements. Nursing care plans help the nursing staff to provide comprehensive and individualized care for their patients. A nursing care plan helps in prioritizing nursing care interventions, and the nursing team can easily identify and manage the client's health care needs.
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a client with a partial-thickness burn injury had a xenograft applied 2 weeks ago. the nurse notices that the xenograft is separating from the burn wound. what is the nurse's most appropriate intervention?
Answer: The nurse's most appropriate intervention if the xenograft is separating from the burn wound for a client with a partial-thickness burn injury is to observe the graft for further separation.
What is a xenograft?
A xenograft is a skin graft taken from an animal of another species, such as a pig or a baboon, and applied to a human. The grafting of skin from animals to humans is referred to as xenotransplantation, and it is only used in extremely rare circumstances when no human skin is available for transplantation.
The nurse's most appropriate intervention if the xenograft is separating from the burn wound for a client with a partial-thickness burn injury is to observe the graft for further separation. The nurse should consult with the physician and report the observations to plan and implement appropriate treatment measures if necessary.
The nurse should follow the doctor's orders and assist with wound care and dressing changes. When assessing the wound, the nurse should monitor the xenograft and the graft sites for signs of rejection, infection, or other complications.
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2. during a surgical procedure, the rn observes a surgeon wearing sterile gloves brush his posterior hand surface on a tray. the tray had been cleaned with a liquid chemical agent. what is the most appropriate action by the rn?
The most appropriate action by the RN in this situation would be to remind the surgeon of the importance of maintaining sterility throughout the procedure. It is essential that sterile techniques are followed to prevent the spread of infection. The RN should also take steps to ensure that all necessary equipment is available and that it is sterile.
This can include wiping down any surfaces with a sterile solution prior to use and checking that any containers and instruments are properly labeled. In addition, the RN should monitor the area for potential contaminants and make sure all personnel are using appropriate PPE.
Sterile techniques are the cornerstone of surgical asepsis and must be strictly observed. They include wearing appropriate PPE, washing hands, and using antiseptic solution to clean any surfaces. Contamination can be spread in a number of ways, such as direct contact with contaminated materials, using contaminated instruments, and poor aseptic technique.
By reminding the surgeon of the importance of maintaining sterility and following appropriate protocols, the RN can help reduce the risk of infection and ensure a successful outcome for the patient.
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the nurse is caring for a client who has had unrelieved back pain for 3 years. how will the nurse document this type of pain? select all that apply.
The process of how the nurse will document this type of pain is as seen in the section below
Documentation of unrelieved back painThe following steps should be taken to documentation of unrelieved back pain
Document the intensity and characteristics of the pain, such as aching, burning, or stabbing. Document the location of the pain.Document the duration of the pain.Document any factors that increase or decrease the pain. Document any treatments tried and the effectiveness of the treatments.What is unrelieved back pain?
Unrelieved back pain is a type of chronic pain that is ongoing and does not respond to treatment or medications. It is a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide and can have a significant impact on a person's quality of life.
Symptoms of unrelieved back pain include a dull or sharp ache in the lower, middle, or upper back area.
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which statements made by the nursing student demonstrate adequate knowledge about the etiology of hypothermia and administration of different treatments?
To avoid "after-drop," core rewarming techniques should be started before exterior ones during moderate hypothermia.
Which patient should the nurse regard as requiring the highest level of care?There are frequently issues about patient prioritising on nursing exams. Which patient is a priority is a common question in these inquiries. Patients who have problems with their airways, breathing, or circulation should always be given priority, in that order.
Which of the following would be the nurse's top priority when caring for a hypothermic client?Get the victim to a warm, dry place if at all possible. If you are unable to rescue the person from the cold, do your best to keep them as warm and wind-free as you can.
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which action would the nurse anticipate when admitting a client having a sickle cell crisis to the nursing unit? select all that apply
When admitting a client having a sickle cell crisis to the nursing unit, the nurse should anticipate the following actions:
Assessing the client's pain and initiating treatment Monitoring vital signs and oxygen saturation Administering oxygen Administering medicationsDuring a sickle cell crisis, a client's pain can be intense and need to be managed with medications and oxygen. Vital signs and oxygen saturation also need to be monitored regularly to assess the client's overall condition. Depending on the severity of the crisis, medications may need to be administered to control pain and prevent further complications.
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the nurse assesses a child and finds that the child's pupils are pinpoint. what does this finding indicate?
These findings indicate that the child has opioid poisoning.
Opioids are a class of drugs that includes morphine, heroin, and codeine. These drugs act on the body to relieve pain and feelings of euphoria, but they can also cause slowed breathing and sharp pupils.
Opioids are a type of drug that constricts the pupils, making them look like dots. It is important to note that this judgment must be followed up with further testing to ensure the cause of opioid poisoning is properly identified and treated.
Opioid overdose constricts the pupils, causing them to become sharp instead of their normal size. When nurses assess a patient and discover these symptoms, they must take immediate action to ensure patient safety
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which activities would the nurse initiate for a client with alzheimer disease who is admitted to a long-term care facility? select all that apply. one, some, or all
Answer: Weighing the client once a week, having specialized rehabilitation equipment available, establishing a schedule with periods of rest after activities.
(Assuming these were ones that were on your multiple choice list)
Explanation: Monitoring weight is an objective way to assess the nutritional status. Having the rehab equipment facilitates in the client's participation of self-care. The rest periods prevents fatigue and energizes the client for the next activity.
Activities for a client with Alzheimer Disease who is admitted to a long-term care facility should include individualized interventions that are focused on maintaining the highest level of functioning for the individual. Examples of activities may include music therapy, cognitive-behavioral therapy, individual or group activities, or providing sensory stimuli such as aromatherapy.
How is the treatment for Alzheimer's patients?The nurse should focus on safety measures for the client to prevent wandering and self-injury. Music therapy can help to improve the quality of life for individuals with Alzheimer Disease by providing a non-threatening way to express emotions, reduce agitation, and provide an opportunity to enjoy the music. Cognitive-behavioral therapy can provide the client with strategies to manage symptoms such as anxiety, depression, and agitation. Group activities and one-on-one activities can be tailored to the individual’s interests and ability levels to keep them socially engaged and reduce boredom.
Finally, providing sensory stimuli such as aromatherapy can help reduce agitation and reduce stress for the individual. Overall, the nurse should create an individualized plan for the client that focuses on maintaining their highest level of functioning, safety, and well-being. Music therapy, cognitive-behavioral therapy, individual and group activities, and providing sensory stimuli can all be beneficial to a client with Alzheimer Disease.
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an adolescent with asthma has controlled her asthma using a drug regimen that includes theophylline. which new behavior would be of greatest priority to report to the prescriber?
The new behavior of smoking or any tobacco use should be of greatest priority to report to the prescriber.
Smoking or any tobacco use can decrease the effectiveness of theophylline and increase the risk of adverse effects. Smoking can also worsen asthma symptoms, making it more difficult to control the condition. Therefore, it is essential to inform the prescriber if the adolescent starts smoking or using tobacco products.
The prescriber may need to adjust the medication regimen or recommend smoking cessation resources to help manage the asthma effectively. Reporting any changes in behavior to the prescriber is crucial to ensure the best possible treatment outcomes and prevent any potential harm.
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a 42 year-old woman presents with an overdose of her xanax (alprazolam) that her family indicates she has been taking for years to help with her anxiety. the bottle indicates that the prescription was filled yesterday with 90 pills and is now empty. the patient is minimally responsive to painful stimuli and does not react when you suction secretions out of her posterior pharynx. what is your next management step?
The next management is to provide supportive care.
Supportive care is a critical component of medical management for patients with various health conditions. It involves providing interventions and measures aimed at relieving symptoms, managing complications, and improving the overall well-being of the patient.
Supportive care is often used in conjunction with other treatments and therapies to optimize patient outcomes and quality of life.
Supportive care can encompass a wide range of interventions depending on the specific needs of the patient and the nature of the condition being managed. Some common examples of supportive care measures include:
Symptom management: This involves addressing and managing the various symptoms that a patient may be experiencing, such as pain, nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath, fatigue, or insomnia.
Symptom management can involve the use of medications, physical interventions, or non-pharmacological approaches such as relaxation techniques, breathing exercises, or complementary therapies.
Nutritional support: Nutrition plays a crucial role in the overall health and well-being of patients. In some cases, patients may require special dietary considerations, such as a modified diet for certain medical conditions or assistance with feeding due to physical limitations.
Nutritional support may involve dietary modifications, supplements, or specialized feeding techniques, depending on the patient's needs.
This would include ensuring an open airway and providing oxygen support as needed. Vital signs should be monitored closely, and labs drawn as indicated to assess for electrolyte and metabolic disturbances.
Intravenous fluids should be administered if necessary, and activated charcoal may be considered to decrease absorption of the alprazolam.
If the patient is not responding to painful stimuli, they should be monitored for sedation and treated with a benzodiazepine antagonist if indicated.
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