true or false: the securities exchange act of 1934 was established to administer the provisions of the 1933 act. it also extended the disclosure principle of the 1933 act by requiring periodic disclosure of relevant financial information by firms with already-issued securities on secondary exchanges.

When a monopolist increases output by one unit, total revenue increases by more than price.

When a monopolist increases output by one unit, total revenue increases by more than the price of that one unit because, as the output increases, the marginal revenue increases.

Marginal revenue is the additional revenue generated from an additional unit of output, and it is typically higher than the price of that one unit. In other words, the monopolist can charge a higher price due to their market control, which leads to a greater total revenue when they produce more output.

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The present value of the combined cash flows, assuming the performance targets are met, would be $252,149.34.

PV of annuity = cash flow x [1 - (1 + r)°-n] / r

Where:

r = discount rate

n = number of periods

Using the given information,

Cash flow = $20,000

Discount rate = 8%

Number of periods = 9

PV of annuity = $20,000 x [1 - (1 + 0.08)°-9] / 0.08

PV of annuity = $135,656.26

Next, let's calculate the present value of $70,000 to be received today.

PV of lump sum = FV / (1 + r)°n

Where:

FV = Future value

r = discount rate

n = number of periods

Using the given information,

Future value = $70,000

Discount rate = 8%

Number of periods = 0 (since this is the present value calculation)

PV of lump sum = $70,000 / (1 + 0.08)°0

PV of lump sum = $70,000

Finally, let's calculate the present value of $100,000 to be received in the 10th year only if the performance targets are met. We will use a simple present value formula to calculate this.

PV of future lump sum = FV / (1 + r)°n

Where:

FV = Future value

r = discount rate

n = number of periods

Using the given information,

Future value = $100,000

Discount rate = 8%

Number of periods = 10

PV of future lump sum = $100,000 / (1 + 0.08)°10

PV of future lump sum = $46,493.08

So, the present value of combined cash flows, assuming the performance targets are met, would be:

Present Value = PV of annuity (9 years) + PV of lump sum (now) + PV of future lump sum (10 years)

Present Value = $135,656.26 + $70,000 + $46,493.08

Present Value = $252,149.34

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Journal entries to record the sale on July 15 and payment on July 23, 2021:

July 15, 2021:

Accounts Receivable $85,000 (1,700 tires x $50 per tire)

Sales $85,000

July 23, 2021:

Cash $83,300 (net amount received: $85,000 - [$85,000 x 2%])

Sales Discount $1,700 ($85,000 x 2%)

Accounts Receivable $85,000

Journal entries to record the sale on July 15 and payment on August 15, 2021:

July 15, 2021:

Accounts Receivable $85,000 (1,700 tires x $50 per tire)

Sales $85,000

August 15, 2021:

Cash $85,000

Accounts Receivable $85,000

In a process layout, resources are arranged sequentially according to the steps required to create a product.

A process layout is a type of manufacturing layout where similar processes are grouped together. This type of layout is typically used in situations where there is a wide variety of products being produced, and each product requires a unique set of processes. In a process layout, the machines and equipment needed to complete each step of the production process are arranged in a sequence that follows the order in which the products are made.

The advantage of a process layout is that it allows for greater flexibility in production. Because each process is separate and distinct, it is easy to switch from one product to another as needed. However, this type of layout can also be less efficient than other types of layouts, as products may have to be moved from one area to another as they progress through the production process.

Additionally, because each process requires specialized equipment, there may be duplication of equipment across multiple processes.

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Companies that employ shift workers can improve productivity and job satisfaction by "scheduling only phase delays". The correct option is A.

The productivity and lower job satisfaction. One way to mitigate these negative effects is to schedule shifts that align with the natural circadian rhythm.

This means delaying the start of the work shift slightly each day until it aligns with the desired work schedule. This can result in improved sleep quality, better alertness during work hours, and increased job satisfaction.

Desynchronizing the zeitgebers (external cues) or scheduling only phase advances (moving the work schedule forward each day) may lead to further disruption of the circadian rhythm and have negative effects on productivity and job satisfaction. Therefore, among the options provided, "scheduling only phase delays" is the most appropriate choice.

Therefore, the correct answer will be option(A)

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The question asks about an appraiser valuing the addition of an all-tile swimming pool to a property. The appraiser has attributed an increase in value of $25,000 to the property, which cost $43,000 six months ago. This figure has been determined based on the principle of "substitution value".

In the conditions given, the Substitution value is the estimated cost of replacing the improvement on the property with one of similar age, condition, quality, and utility. This figure is arrived at by calculating the amount of money it would cost to replace the existing improvement with a similar one.

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Walmart Corp. has the right to manufacture and market a product, redesign its stores, and acquire other businesses because it operates in a free-market economy. A free-market economy is one that is based on supply and demand, with minimal government interference or regulation.

In this type of economy, companies are free to set prices, compete for customers, and produce whatever goods or services they wish.

Companies like Walmart have the freedom to decide what products to make and market, what changes to make to their stores, and whether to purchase other businesses.

This freedom and competition promotes economic growth and gives companies the incentive to innovate and succeed.

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The rank of Most liquid to least liquid would be: 1) Modern Gold coins 2) US Treasury Note 3) House

The most liquid is Modern gold coins followed by US Treasury Note and last is House which is the least liquid.

Modern gold coins are the most liquid of the three options because they are the simplest to sell on the bullion market and have a universally acknowledged value. Modern gold coins are highly liquid assets because they are readily convertible into cash and have a high degree of divisibility.

US Treasury note: This highly liquid asset is regarded as a safe haven asset and can be easily sold on the financial markets. The US Department of Treasury has issued the US Treasury note, debt security, and there is a thriving secondary market where investors can buy and sell them.

House - It can take a while to sell and its value can be very reliant on market conditions, making it the least liquid asset among the three choices. Finding a buyer, negotiating the sale, and completing the necessary paperwork are all time-consuming steps in the lengthy process of selling a home. These steps can take months.

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"Better expectations of future resource value", "intellectual property protection", and "path dependence" can all help a firm extend its competitive advantage.

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In order to draw customers and maintain its position as a market leader, Sweet Treats can take this chance to enhance its product lineup or marketing tactics.

Expanding a business' operations into new or unrelated products, services, markets, or industries is referred to as business diversification. Diversification is frequently done to increase new revenue streams while lowering overall business risk.

Entering the market of input suppliers is a step towards the construction of an effective supply.

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The expected return on the portfolio is 10.86%.

This is calculated by taking the weighted average of the expected return of stock M and stock N, which is calculated by multiplying the expected return of each stock by the amount invested and then summing the products.

In this case, $14,600 invested in stock M has an expected return of 8.60%, and $21,900 invested in stock N has an expected return of 12.20%. Therefore, the expected return on the portfolio is: (14,600 * 8.60%) + (21,900 * 12.20%) = 10.86%.

This shows that 10.86% is the expected return on the portfolio.

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True, a firm that pursues a differentiation strategy will often find that the added expense of offering new or unique product features offsets the increase in perceived value, and profit margins begin to erode.

This underscores the importance of control for firms pursuing a differentiation strategy. To maintain profitability, firms need to carefully manage costs and continuously innovate to keep their products or services distinct and valuable to consumers.

The differentiation strategy is indeed a tactic used by organizations to attract clients by offering them something distinctively different from what their rivals could be selling in the market.

Increasing competitive advantage is the key goal of implementing a strategy of differentiation. As previously said, the most common form of differentiation strategy is product differentiation.

When a business chooses this course of action, it succeeds greatly since its rivals are unable to match the standard.

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Social security, health insurance, unemployment insurance, and welfare for poor families comprise the social safety net.

The social safety net is a system of public programs designed to protect individuals and families from economic hardships such as poverty, unemployment, and disability.

Social security, health insurance, and unemployment insurance are social programs designed to help provide economic security by providing income, health care coverage, and job security.

Welfare is a public assistance program designed to help those in poverty by providing financial aid to families in need.

All of these programs work together to ensure that people in need have access to the resources they need to stay afloat and avoid long-term poverty.

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The given statement "rising prices make people feel worse off even if their real income has not fallen" is an example of inflation.

Inflation refers to the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is increasing and, subsequently, purchasing power is falling down.

It is a persistent increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time. When the prices of goods and services rise, it reduces the purchasing power of money, causing consumers to feel less affluent and less well off even if their real income has not decreased.

Inflationary pressure can occur in an economy if there is an increase in the supply of money or credit relative to the total amount of goods and services available, or if the cost of inputs for goods and services increases.

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Alice would have the highest lifetime value to the retailer with a total purchase amount of $150.

To determine which customer would have a higher lifetime value to the retailer, we need to calculate the total amount spent by each customer over the given period.

Marcia: $10 x 6 = $60

Jan: $10 + $20 + $30 + $30 + $20 + $10 = $120

Cindy: $40 x 2 = $80

Alice: $150

A retailer is a business that sells goods or services directly to consumers for personal or a household use. Retailers can operate in the physical stores, online, or through a combination of both, and may specialize in a particular product or offer a wide range of the products to meet the consumer demand.

the complete question is:

Explain the concept of customer lifetime value (LTV). Assume that a small retail store has gathered the following customer purchase data for four of its customers. The store is using an LTV approach to evaluate the customers. Which of the four customers would have the highest lifetime value to the retailer? Explain your selection of that customer.

Customers Feb  March April May        June    July

Marcia         $10           $10 $10           $10 $10         $10

Jan                 $10           $20 $30            $40 $20          $10

Cindy          $40                    $40  

Alice                           $150

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The registered representative should emphasize "capital growth" as the primary objective when making investment recommendations for a customer with $25,000 to invest for a child's future college education.

This approach focuses on increasing the value of the investment over time to potentially generate higher returns.

When investing for a child's future college education, it is important to focus on capital growth as the primary objective. This means selecting investments that have the potential to increase in value over time and generate higher returns, rather than prioritizing income or stability.

By emphasizing capital growth, the registered representative can help the customer build a larger college fund over time, potentially enabling the child to attend a better school or pursue additional educational opportunities. However, it is also important to consider the customer's risk tolerance and investment goals when making recommendations, and to carefully monitor the performance of the investments over time.

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The immutable blockchain ledger distributed computing is a record that classifies and summarizes transactional data.

This ledger is made up of several blocks that are distributed across various nodes in a network. Each block contains a hash that is linked to the previous block, and the data is encrypted to ensure data integrity. The ledger is distributed, meaning that it is hosted on a network of computers, and it is immutable, meaning that it cannot be altered or corrupted once it is recorded. This ensures that the data stored in the ledger is accurate and secure.

The ledger stores transactional data in a way that is organized and secure. It records transactions in chronological order, and it can track changes in real time. Additionally, the ledger can be used to verify transactions and prevent fraud. By using the ledger, companies can ensure that their data is secure, accurate, and accessible.

In summary, the immutable blockchain ledger distributed computing is a record that classifies and summarizes transactional data. It is a secure, distributed ledger that stores data in an organized manner, and it is immutable, meaning that it cannot be altered or corrupted. It is used to store and verify transactions and prevent fraud, and it ensures that the data stored in the ledger is accurate and secure.

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The interest rate on this loan is about 15%.

If you borrow $500 for a year and the lender discounts $75 of interest at the time the loan is made, giving the borrower only $425, then the interest rate on this loan is about 15%.

This can be calculated by taking the interest of $75 and dividing it by the original loan amount of $500.

Mathematically, this looks like:

Interest rate = Interest / Principal x 100

So, for this example:

Interest rate = $75 / $500 x 100 = 15%

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False statement about assigning work based on comparative advantage is assign the person who is fastest or best at a task to do that task.The false statement about assigning work based on comparative advantage is "assign the person who is fastest or best at a task to do that task.

"Comparative advantage is an economic theory that advocates the production of a good by a country, group, or person at a lower cost than another.The statement "the person with the lowest opportunity cost at a task should perform it" is a false statement about assigning work based on comparative advantage. Comparative advantage refers to the ability of a person or country to produce a particular good or service at a lower cost than another person or country, even if the other person or country has an absolute advantage in producing that good or service.

Therefore, the person or country with the lowest opportunity cost should be assigned the task. It is also known as the relative advantage. The principle of comparative advantage is critical in economics since it may be used to explain the logic of international trade.

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Yes, the degree of an identifying relationship of a weak entity type can be greater than two.

A weak entity type is an entity type that does not have its own primary key, and must instead use a combination of attributes from its related entities. This combination of attributes forms its identifying relationship.

For example, consider the relationship between a school and its students. The school has its own primary key, but the student does not. The student can be identified by a combination of attributes from both the school and the student, such as the school's name, the student's name, and the student's birth date. This combination of attributes creates an identifying relationship of degree 3 (school, student name, birth date).

Another example is the relationship between a hospital and its patients. Here, the hospital has its own primary key, but the patient does not. The patient can be identified by a combination of attributes from both the hospital and the patient, such as the hospital's name, the patient's name, and the patient's social security number. This combination of attributes creates an identifying relationship of degree 3 (hospital, patient name, social security number).

In conclusion, an identifying relationship of a weak entity type can be of a degree greater than two, as demonstrated by the examples of a school and its students, and a hospital and its patients.

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The type of bias experienced by decision makers when they increase their commitment to a project despite negative information about it is called the "sunk cost bias".

This bias occurs when decision makers make choices based on past investments, rather than on the potential return of their future investments.

Essentially, this bias occurs when decision makers are committed to a project regardless of the costs that they have already invested, because they do not want to believe that their past investments were a waste.

This bias causes decision makers to continue investing in a project even when it is no longer beneficial or rational to do so. In order to avoid this bias, decision makers must be aware of their investment costs and their potential returns when making decisions.

They should also be willing to abandon projects when they are no longer beneficial and not let their past investments cloud their judgment.

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When Trumbrella Corp. initiates its claims processing for the reported on-the-job injury caused by a slippery factory floor that broke the employee's back, it should first provide the employee with immediate medical assistance to ensure their health and well-being.

Once the employee's immediate medical needs have been taken care of, Trumbrella should document the incident thoroughly, including the time, date, location, and circumstances of the injury. Trumbrella should then follow the appropriate legal and regulatory requirements for reporting the incident to the relevant authorities and notifying its insurance provider. Finally, Trumbrella should investigate the root cause of the incident and take measures to prevent similar accidents from happening in the future.

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The goals and objectives of an organization serve to align effort, gauge and report performance, and improve performance. In other words, they help create direction, measure progress, and foster growth. The correct Option is C) gauge and report performance

A goal is a broad statement of what the organization is trying to achieve in the long-term. It provides an overall focus for everyone in the organization, and serves to align all of the effort. For example, the goal of a company might be to become the leading supplier of a certain product.

Objectives are the specific, measurable steps that need to be taken in order to achieve the goals. They should include a timeline, a target number, or a measurable milestone. For example, the objective might be to increase the sales of the product by 20% over the next 12 months.

Once objectives have been set, performance can be gauged and reported. Reports are often prepared that track progress against the objectives. This allows the organization to understand if it is on track to achieve its goal.

Finally, performance can be improved by setting realistic objectives and measuring performance against those objectives. If an organization is not performing as expected, then changes can be made to improve the performance. This might involve making changes to the objectives or the strategies being used.

In summary, goals and objectives serve to align effort, gauge and report performance, and improve performance.

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Answer:

here are all the answers to this quick check

Explanation:

1. an individual purchases stock with the intent to sell it later at a higher price

2. The return on his investment was too low.

3. higher returns and higher liquidity than other investments

4. Elena could purchase multiple assets from multiple sources.

5. She might miss a better investment opportunity because real estate is not particularly liquid.

I just took it and got 5/5 hope this helps :)

pls mark brainiest

The homebuyer is required to sign a promissory note and a mortgage document or a deed of trust to secure the loan in a lien theory state like Florida, where the lender holds a lien on the property until the loan is fully paid off.

In a lien theory state, the mortgage serves as a lien on the property, allowing the lender to foreclose on the property if the borrower fails to repay the loan. The promissory note outlines the terms and conditions of the loan, including the interest rate, repayment schedule, and consequences of default.

The mortgage or deed of trust, on the other hand, establishes the lender's security interest in the property and outlines the procedures for foreclosure if the borrower defaults. Together, the promissory note and mortgage create a legal obligation between the borrower and lender that protects the interests of both parties.

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The  slope of this budget constraint is calculated by dividing the change in magazines (5) by the change in pies (10).

The answer is a slope of 0.5.

In order to draw Jade's budget constraint with pies on the horizontal axis and magazines on the vertical axis, we must first establish what her budget constraint is.

This can be done by calculating her maximum spending power given her income. If Jade has an income of $50 and pies cost $5 each and magazines cost $10 each, then she can purchase at most 10 pies and 5 magazines.

This creates a budget constraint of 10 pies and 5 magazines which can be graphically represented as follows:

Therefore, the slope of this budget constraint is calculated by dividing the change in magazines (5) by the change in pies (10). The answer is a slope of 0.5. This tells us that for every one additional pie Jade purchases, she can purchase 0.5 fewer magazines.

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A narrower interpretation of the term expense is option C- considers only expenses that are operating expenses.

An operating expense is defined as an expense incurred in the day-to-day activities of an organization and is included in the cost of running a business. This could include wages, rent, utilities, insurance, and any other expenses related to the company’s operations.

Disregarding deductions from revenue means ignoring the costs of doing business. Grouping expenses into categories is just a way of organizing expenses for budgeting and tracking.  

Therefore, the correct answer to the question would be option c. considers only expenses that are operating expenses.

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True. Elasticity refers to the degree to which the quantity demanded or supplied of a good or service changes in response to a change in price.

Elasticity is a concept in economics that measures the degree to which the quantity demanded or supplied of a good or service changes in response to a change in price. When demand for a good or service is elastic, this means that consumers are highly responsive to changes in price, and a small increase in price will lead to a significant decrease in quantity demanded. In contrast, when demand is inelastic, consumers are less responsive to changes in price, and a higher price will not significantly impact the quantity demanded.

The concept of elasticity is important for businesses and policymakers because it can help to predict how changes in price will affect demand and revenue. By understanding the elasticity of demand for a particular product or service, a business can determine the optimal pricing strategy to maximize profits. Similarly, policymakers can use elasticity to determine the impact of taxes or subsidies on consumer behavior and adjust policies accordingly. Overall, elasticity is a fundamental concept in economics that helps to explain the relationship between price and demand, and can be used to inform a range of business and policy decisions.

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To buy Pfizer stock, George should place a limit order with his broker with a price of $32.50 per share. A limit order is a type of stock market order that is used when the trader wants to buy or sell a stock at a specified price or better, and it is one of the most commonly used types of orders in the stock market.

Therefore, George should place a limit order with his broker with a price of $32.50 per share to buy Pfizer stock. A limit order specifies a price and ensures that the order will be executed at the specified price or better, thereby providing traders with greater control over their trades.

A limit order is an instruction to a broker to buy or sell a security at a specified price or better, and it can be used to ensure that a trader gets the best possible price for a trade.

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