In the following question, A linear system is ill-conditioned if its solution is highly sensitive to small changes in the problem data is said to be True.
What is a linear system? In mathematics, a linear system refers to a system of linear equations that can be expressed in matrix form as Ax = b. A is a matrix, x is a vector, and b is a constant vector. When working with linear systems, we must keep track of the numerical accuracy of the computations. When a small change in the matrix or constant vector produces a large change in the solution, the matrix is said to be ill-conditioned.
The mathematical concept of condition numbers measures the sensitivity of a matrix to changes in the problem data. If a matrix has a high condition number, it is said to be ill-conditioned, whereas if it has a low condition number, it is said to be well-conditioned. An ill-conditioned matrix is difficult to solve numerically because a small error in the input data can produce a large error in the computed solution.
Therefore, the statement that "a linear system is ill-conditioned if its solution is highly sensitive to small changes in the problem data" is correct, and it is true.
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4. CENTERS Neil wants to find the center of a large
circle. He draws what he thinks is a diameter of the
circle and then marks its midpoint and declares that
he has found the center. His teacher asks Neil how
he knows that the line he drew is the diameter of the
circle and not a smaller chord. Neil realizes that he
does not know for sure. What can Neil do to
determine if it is an actual diameter.
To check if the line drawn is diameter it should be intersected at centre and it must be equidistant from the centre of the circle.
What is a circle?A circle is a closed, two-dimensional object where every point in the plane is equally spaced from a central point. The line of reflection symmetry is formed by all lines that traverse the circle. Additionally, every angle has rotational symmetry around the centre.
To determine if the line Neil drew is an actual diameter of the circle and not just a smaller chord, he can use the following method -
Extend the line on both sides to create two lines that intersect at a point outside the circle.
Use a compass to draw a circle with the same center as the original circle, and with a radius that is greater than half the length of the line Neil drew.
Check if the two lines intersect the circle at two points that are equidistant from the center of the circle.
If they do, then the line Neil drew is an actual diameter of the circle.
If they do not, then the line Neil drew is just a chord.
This method works because a diameter of a circle is the longest chord that passes through the center of the circle.
By extending the line Neil drew and creating two lines that intersect outside the circle, we can compare the distance from the center of the circle to each of the two intersection points with the radius of the circle we drew.
If the distances are equal, then the line Neil drew must be a diameter of the circle.
Therefore, the method to find the actual diameter is explained.
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each of the letters of the word colorado are written on a piece of paper and then put into a bag. a piece of paper is drawn at random. what is the theoretical probability of not drawing an o?
The theoretical probability of not drawing an "o" is 3/4.
We have,
Each of the letters of the word Colorado are written on a piece of paper and then put into a bag.
Here, The word "Colorado" has 8 letters, including 2 "o"s.
Therefore, the probability of drawing an "o" is,
P = 2/8
P = 1/4
Hence, The probability of not drawing an "o" is the complement of this probability is,
1 - 1/4 = 3/4.
Therefore, the theoretical probability of not drawing an "o" is 3/4.
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PLEASE HELP THIS IS DUE TODAY
Answer:
13 - The first option
11 - (x+1)
16 - first option
Step-by-step explanation:
Solve the equation by completing the square.
x^2−12x+35=0
After completing the square, the equation is _____, and the solution is x=5,x=7
Answer:
x:5,x:7
x^2-12x+35
x^2-12x=-35
x^2-12x+6^2=-35+36
(x+6)^2=1
insert a radical anywhere
x+6=1
x=1-6
x=-5. x=5
x=-1-6
x=-7. x=7
ΔQRS is an isosceles triangle. What is the length of RT¯¯¯¯¯
? Round to the nearest hundredth. Enter your answer in the box.
Answer:9.22
Step-by-step explanation:
You dont need the left side of this triangle to figure out the answer. You can use the fact that the remaining side to find is of a right triangle and use pythagorean theorem to solve.
Since 11 is the hypotenuse, and the pythagorean theorem states that a^2 +b^2 = c^2, the hypotenuse being c, you can reverse the equation like this:
11^2-6^2=rt^2
if you plug this in, you get that rt is exactly equal to 9.21954445729
Since you asked for it rounded to the nearest hundredth, you can round it to 9.22
What is the area of the following composite figure? Round to the nearest whole.
Answer:
The answer to your problem is 53 in ^2
Hope it helps
in how many ways can first, second, and third prizes be awarded in a contest with 170 contestants? your answer is
There are 4,826,640 possible ways to award first, second, and third prizes in a contest with 170 contestants.
To calculate this, use the formula nP3, where n is the number of contestants (170) and P3 represents the permutation of 3 elements. This can be simplified to P(170, 3) = 170! / (170 - 3)! = 170 x 169 x 168 = 4,826,640.
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the fifth term of the sequence is 5 and the sixth term is 2.5. What is the 2nd term?
Answer:
Let's denote the first term of the sequence as a, and the common difference between consecutive terms as d.
Then, we know that the fifth term is 5, so:
a + 4d = 5
Similarly, we know that the sixth term is 2.5, so:
a + 5d = 2.5
We can solve this system of equations by subtracting the first equation from the second:
(a + 5d) - (a + 4d) = 2.5 - 5
d = -2.5
Now, we can substitute this value of d into either equation to find the value of a:
a + 4d = 5
a + 4(-2.5) = 5
a - 10 = 5
a = 15
Therefore, the first term of the sequence is 15, and the common difference is -2.5. We can use this to find the value of the second term:
a + d = 15 + (-2.5) = 12.5
Therefore, the second term of the sequence is 12.5.
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Given the data below, which of the following statements correctly describes the relation of the point,(2,2),to the line of best fit?
The point (2,2) may be considered an anomaly and should be investigated further to determine if it is a valid data point or if it should be excluded from the analysis.
The relation of the point (2,2) to the line of best fit can be determined by analyzing the residual value of this point. The residual value is the difference between the actual y-value and the predicted y-value based on the line of best fit. If the residual value is close to zero, then the point lies on the line of best fit. If the residual value is positive, then the actual y-value is higher than the predicted y-value, and if the residual value is negative, then the actual y-value is lower than the predicted y-value.
Unfortunately, the data necessary to determine the residual value of the point (2,2) is not provided in the question. Therefore, it is impossible to determine the exact relation of this point to the line of best fit.
However, we can make some generalizations based on the location of the point relative to the trend of the data.
If the point (2,2) lies close to the line of best fit, with a residual value close to zero, then it can be said that the point follows the trend of the data and is a typical data point. However, if the point lies far away from the line of best fit, with a large positive or negative residual value, then it can be said that the point is an outlier and does not follow the trend of the data.
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amy is picking her fall term classes. she needs to fill three time slots, and there are 20 distinct courses to choose from, including probability 101, 102, and 103. she will pick her classes at random so that all outcomes are equally likely. (a) what is the probability that she will get probability 101?
Amy is picking her fall term classes, including probability 101, 102, and 103 so,
The probability that she will get 101 = 0.15.The probability that she will get probability 101 and probability 102 is 0.0158.The probability she will get all three probability courses is 0.0009.Probability refers to potential. A random event's occurrence is the subject of this area of mathematics. The range of the value is 0 to 1. Mathematics has included probability to forecast the likelihood of certain events. The degree to which something is likely to happen is basically what probability means.
You will understand the potential outcomes for a random experiment using this fundamental theory of probability, which is also applied to the probability distribution.
a) the probability that she will get 101
P = [tex]\frac{^1C_1*^1^9C_2}{^2^0C_3}[/tex]
= 171/1140
P = 0.15
probability that she will get 101 = 0.15.
b) the probability that she will get 101 and 102.
P = [tex]\frac{1*1*18}{20!*3!(20-3)!}[/tex]
P = 18/1140
= 0.0158
probability that she will get probability 101 and probability 102 is 0.0158.
c) the probability she will get all three probability courses
P = [tex]\frac{^3C_3}{^2^0C_3}[/tex]
= 1/1140
P = 0.0009
The probability she will get all three probability courses is 0.0009.
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Complete question:
Amy is picking her fall term classes. She needs to fill three time slots, and there are 20 distinct courses to choose from, including probability 101, 102, and 103. She will pick her classes at random so that all outcomes are equally likely.
(a) What is the probability that she will get probability 101?
(b) What is the probability that she will get probability 101 and probability 102?
(c) What is the probability she will get all three probability courses?
factor x^2=14x-18=-8x-2
Answer:
=(x+9)(x+5)
Step-by-step explanation:
Jason worked for 14/3 hours on Monday, and his friends Sheldon worked for 25/6 hours.How many more hours did Jason work than Sheldon?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
To find out how many more hours Jason worked than Sheldon, we need to subtract the number of hours Sheldon worked from the number of hours Jason worked:
Jason's hours = 14/3
Sheldon's hours = 25/6
Jason's hours - Sheldon's hours = (14/3) - (25/6)
To subtract fractions, we need to have a common denominator, which in this case would be 6:
(14/3) - (25/6) = (28/6) - (25/6) = 3/6
Simplifying the result, we get:
3/6 = 1/2
Therefore, Jason worked 1/2 more hours than Sheldon.
Jason worked 1/3 more hours than Sheldon.
To find out how many more hours Jason worked than Sheldon, we need to subtract the number of hours Sheldon worked from the number of hours Jason worked.
Jason worked for 14/3 hours, which can be simplified to 4 and 2/3 hours. Sheldon worked for 25/6 hours, which can be simplified to 4 and 1/6 hours.
Subtracting the hours Sheldon worked from the hours Jason worked, we get: 4 and 2/3 - 4 and 1/6 = 2/3 - 1/6 = 1/3.
Therefore, Jason worked 1/3 more hours than Sheldon.
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the time to fly between new york city and chicago is uniformly distributed with a minimum of 50 minutes and a maximum of 100 minutes. what is the probability that a flight is less than 64 minutes
The probability that a flight between New York City and Chicago is less than 64 minutes is 0.28, or 28%.
Since the time to fly between New York City and Chicago is uniformly distributed between 50 and 100 minutes, we can use the formula for the uniform probability density function (PDF) to find the probability that a flight is less than 64 minutes:
f(x) = 1 / (b - a), for a ≤ x ≤ b
where a = 50 and b = 100 are the minimum and maximum times, respectively.
To find the probability that a flight is less than 64 minutes, we need to integrate the PDF from a to 64:
P(X < 64) = [tex]\int\limits^{64}_{50}[/tex] f(x) dx = [tex]\int\limits^{64}_{50}\\[/tex](1 / 50) dx = (1 / 50) * [x]|₅₀ ⁶⁴
= (1 / 50) * (64 - 50) = 0.28
This means that approximately 28% of flights will arrive in less than 64 minutes.
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g in a study, the sample is chosen by separating all cars by size, and selecting 10 of each size grouping what is the sampling method?
The sampling method used in the study where the sample is chosen by separating all cars by size, and selecting 10 of each size grouping is known as stratified random sampling.
Stratified random sampling is a method of sampling that involves dividing the population into smaller sub-groups known as strata. In this method, each stratum is composed of elements that have similar characteristics.
The strata could be based on demographic characteristics such as age, sex, education, and so on. Once the strata have been created, the next step is to select a sample from each of the strata to make up the final sample. The selection is done randomly, and the number of elements selected from each stratum is proportional to the size of the stratum. This ensures that the sample is representative of the entire population in terms of the different characteristics of the population.
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7 2/9 - 5 5/7 = ?
rlly stuck on this math assignment currently
Answer:
95/63 or 1 32/63
Step-by-step explanation:
turn the fraction into a mixed number/improper fraction
65/9-40/7
find a common denominator which in this case is 63
so, the first fraction you will multiply the numerator and denominator by 7 to get
455/63
then the second fraction multiply the numerator and the denominator by 9
360/63
then you would subtract the two numerators KEEP THE DENOMINATOR THE SAME
455/63-360/63=95/63
Ian went to dinner last night and remembers leaving a 6.50 tip. The tip was 20% of the cost of dinner. What was the cost of dinner before tip?
Answer:
$32.50
Step-by-step explanation:
20% * y = 6.5 =>
y =6.5 ÷ 20% =
6.5 ÷ (20 ÷ 100) =
(100 × 6.5) ÷ 20 =
650 ÷ 20 =
32.5
Percentage of 20% of what number = 6.5?
20% × ? = 6.5
20% of 32.5 = 6.5
what can be said about the coefficients of the polynomial obtained by multiplying out when both and are odd integers? when both and are even integers? when one of and is even and the other is odd?
Odd coefficients of the polynomial are obtained by multiplying both odd integers.
Even coefficients of the polynomial are obtained by multiplying both even integers.
Even and odd coefficients of the polynomial are obtained by multiplying both odd integers.
Lets take two integer m and n,
If both 'm' and 'n' are odd integers, then the coefficients of the polynomial obtained by multiplying out will be odd.
If both 'm' and 'n' are even integers, then the coefficients of the polynomial obtained by multiplying out will be even.
If one of 'm' and 'n' is even and the other is odd, then the coefficients of the polynomial obtained by multiplying out will be even and odd.
There are no other cases.
The general form of the polynomial obtained by multiplying out a binomial is:
[tex](a+b)^n = nC_0a^n + nC_1a^{(n-1)}b + nC_2a^{(n-2)}b^2 + .....+ nC_n-1ab^{(n-1)} + nC_nb^n[/tex]
where [tex]nC_k[/tex] is a binomial coefficient.
In general, for a polynomial [tex](a+b)^n[/tex], the coefficient of the term of degree k is [tex]nC_k[/tex].
The binomial coefficients are defined as: [tex]nC_k = n! / (k!\times(n-k)!)[/tex]
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Imagine that an exchange student from China visits your class. While your teacher discusses how the United States has a limited government, the Chinese student raises his hand and asks why the government has limited power. Which point best highlights why the US government has limited power? A. A limited government means citizens pay fewer taxes. B. A limited government helps people avoid breaking the law. C. A limited government protects individual freedoms. D. A limited government prevents businesses from being too powerful.
Answer:
C. A limited government protects individual freedoms.
Step-by-step explanation:
There are more individual freedoms as opposed to the lifestyle of those who are under a monarchy
emme takes a quiz for her anthropology 401e course. there are 9 multiple-choice questions on the test with 4 answer choices, only one of which is correct. emme has not studied for the test, so she just randomly guesses the answers. what is the probability that emme answers exactly 3 questions correctly? enter your answer as a decimal with four significant digits
The probability that Emme answers exactly 3 questions correctly is 0.1961.
Since each question has four answer choices and only one is correct, the probability of Emme randomly guessing the correct answer for each question is 1/4 = 0.25. Emme needs to answer exactly 3 out of the 9 questions correctly, so we use the binomial distribution with n = 9 and p = 0.25 to calculate the probability:
P(X = 3) = (9 choose 3) * (0.25)^3 * (0.75)^6
Using a calculator, we get:
P(X = 3) = 0.1961
Therefore, the probability that Emme answers exactly 3 questions correctly is 0.1961.
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Terrell is a dog trainer. He charges $75 for each training session plus $1.45 per mile that he must drive to and from the session. Write an expression to represent this situation. Explain your answer.
(in the expression let x represent the number of miles.)
The expression 75 + 1.45x represents the total cost of a training session with Terrell
The expression to represent this situationLet x be the distance (in miles) that Terrell must drive to and from the training session.
Then the total cost C of the training session, in dollars, can be expressed as:
C = 75 + 1.45x
The first term, 75, represents the base fee that Terrell charges for each training session. The second term, 1.45x, represents the additional cost that Terrell incurs due to the distance he has to drive. This second term is calculated by multiplying the distance x by the rate of $1.45 per mile.Therefore, the expression 75 + 1.45x represents the total cost of a training session with Terrell, including both the base fee and the additional cost for driving.
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9 3/4, 10 1/2, 9 1/4, 10 1/4, 11, 10 1/4, 9 1/2 make a line plot that displays the lengths of the books on the bottom shelf
The line-plot of the the given data 9 3/4, 10 1/2, 9 1/4, 10 1/4, 11, 10 1/4, 9 1/2 that displays the lengths of the books on the booom shelf is attached.
What is line plot?
A line plot is a type of graph that represents the kind of data representation. It is line plot or a line chart shows the data in a visual form or visual representation. The graph is plotted with help of straight lines and points or dots. The x-axis is represented by straight lines or the it is labelled about the data. The y-axis is represented by the dots or frequency of the data. It is generally used to represent the small data set. This graph uses symbols to show or represent the frequency of the observations.
The data represented here is 9 3/4, 10 1/2, 9 1/4, 10 1/4, 11, 10 1/4, 9 1/2
we can make the frequency table using the above values, after which it can be plotted on the line-plot graph.
1-9 1/4--1 dot
2-9 1/2--1 dot
3-9 1/2--1 dot
4-10 1/4-2 dots
5-10 1/2--1 dot
6-11--1 dot
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Attached is a line-plot of the given data showing the lengths of the books on the book shelf: 9 3/4, 10 1/2, 9 1/4, 10 1/4, 11, 10 1/4, and 9 1/2.
What is line plot?An example of a graph that shows this sort of data representation is a line plot. The data is presented visually in the form of a line plot or a line chart. With the aid of straight lines, points, or dots, the graph is drawn. Straight lines or labels that describe the data are used to depict the x-axis. The dots or frequency of the data are used to depict the y-axis. It often serves as a representation for a tiny group of data. The frequency of the observations is shown or represented by symbols on this graph.
9 3/4, 10 1/2, 9 1/4, 10 1/4, 11, 10 1/4, and 9 1/2 are the numbers shown.
Using the aforementioned variables, we can create the frequency table, which can then be plotted on the line-plot graph.
1-9 1/4--1 dot
2-9 1/2--1 dot
3-9 1/2--1 dot
4-10 1/4-2 dots
5-10 1/2--1 dot
6-11--1 dot
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Simplify the following: 2(√12 + 2√3)
Answer:
[tex]2 \sqrt{2(6 + \sqrt{3} )} [/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
There's your answer.
the two figures shown are made of unit squares. what is the positive difference of the perimeters, in units?
The two figures shown are made of unit squares. The positive difference of the perimeters, in units, is 8.
Perimeter is the total distance around the boundary of the shape. Since each square has a side length of 1 unit, the perimeter is equal to the number of sides.
1. Figure A: Counting the number of unit squares on the boundary of the shape, the perimeter of the first shape is: 8+4+4+4+4=24 units.
2. Figure B:Counting the number of unit squares on the boundary of the shape, the perimeter of the second shape is: 10+2+10+2=24 units.
The positive difference of the perimeters in units = |24 - 24| = 0 units. Therefore, the positive difference of the perimeters, in units is 0.
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Please help I’ve been stuck on this for daysss
Therefore , the solution of the given problem of graphs comes out to be a = [P² * G * Ms / [tex](4\pi ^2* Mp)]^(1/3)[/tex]
Explain graph.Graphs are used by theoretical coordinate points physicists to analytically and graphically present assertions rather than values. Typically, a graph point shows the relationship between several distinct objects. A graph is a particular kind of pas de container construction composed of groups and lines. The borders, also known as the channels, should be joined with glue.
Here,
According to Kepler's third law, one can determine the connection between a planet's orbital period and its separation from a star by:
=> P² = (4π² / GM) * a³
where P denotes the orbit's duration in years, a denotes the semi-major axis in astronomical units (AU), G denotes gravity's constant, and M denotes the star's mass in solar masses.
If we rewrite this equation, we obtain:
=> a = [P² * G * Ms / [tex](4\pi ^2* Mp)]^(1/3)[/tex]
We can rewrite this equation as follows since our goal is to estimate the distance from the sun in AU based on the mass of the planet in relation to the sun:
=> a = [P² * G * Ms / [tex](4\pi ^2* Mp)]^(1/3)[/tex]
where Mp is the mass of the planet in relation to the sun and Ms is the mass of the sun.
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Find the length of the hypotenuse
on a right triangle with legs of 12
inches and 10 inches.
Answer:
[tex]2 \sqrt{61} \: in[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Use the Pythagorean theorem (assume, that the length of hypotenuse is x):
[tex] {x}^{2} = {10}^{2} + {12}^{2} = 100 + 144 = 244[/tex]
[tex]x > 0[/tex]
[tex]x = \sqrt{244} = 2 \sqrt{61} [/tex]
How long is each side of the box if the volume is 1,000,000?
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]volume = {x}^{3 \\} \\ so \: 1000000 = {x}^{3 \\} \\ x = \sqrt[3]{1000000} \\ x = 100[/tex]
Find the supplementary angles formed by the line y=3x-5 and the line 4x-3y=1
The image shows a circular pizza cutter that has a diameter of 8 centimeters
The pizza would be covered by approximately 100.48 centimeters of the pizza cutter if it is rotated exactly 4 times.
Calculating the cover of the pizzaThe circumference of a circle can be calculated using the formula:
circumference = π x diameter
where π is approximately equal to 3.14.
Given that the diameter of the pizza cutter is 8 centimeters, we can calculate its circumference as:
circumference = π x diameter
circumference = 3.14 x 8
circumference = 25.12 centimeters
If the pizza cutter is rotated exactly 4 times, it will cover a distance equal to 4 times its circumference:
distance covered = 4 x circumference
distance covered = 4 x 25.12
distance covered = 100.48 centimeters
Therefore, approximately 100.48 centimeters of the pizza would be covered by the pizza cutter if it is rotated exactly 4 times.
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Complete question
The image shows a circular pizza cutter that has a diameter of 8 centimeters. Approximately how many centimeters would the pizza cutter cover if it is rotated exactly 4 times
What is always in a hurry and is found in a high position?
Pls pls pls pslspllsplpslpslps i need the riddle answer
The answer this riddle is time as it is always in a hurry, constantly moves forward and waits for no one. And time is often represented as being in a high position, such as on a clock or a calendar.
What is a riddle?A riddle is a type of puzzle or question that is designed to challenge and engage the mind. It usually presents a seemingly paradoxical or enigmatic situation or description, and the goal is to figure out the hidden meaning or answer through careful thought and analysis.
Riddles can take many different forms, but they often involve wordplay, metaphor, or clever misdirection to lead the solver towards the solution. Riddles have been used for entertainment, education, and even as a means of passing on cultural knowledge and wisdom from one generation to the next.
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which of the following is a longitudinal study? researchers test the intelligence of all the students in a high school. intelligence tests are given to the residents of a nursing home. researchers randomly select 50 students from a high school with 2000 students. the 50 students are given intelligence tests. a group of college juniors is given an extensive battery of tests over a period of 2 days. a group of kindergartners is given an intelligence test. they are retested every other year for 30 years.
Only the final option, which is typical of a longitudinal study, calls for retesting the same set of individuals over a lengthy period of time.
what is probability ?It is a numerical value that runs from 0 to 1, with 0 denoting the impossibility of an event and 1 denoting its certainty. The probability of an event A is expressed mathematically as P(A), where P(A) is the number of possible ways that event A could happen divided by the total number of outcomes.
given
The final choice is the long-term study: "An intelligence test is given to a class of kindergarteners. During 30 years, they are retested every other year."
In a longitudinal study, a group of individuals are followed over a lengthy period of time, frequently years or even decades. A longitudinal study's goal is to look at how people change or grow over time and to pinpoint any potential contributing elements.
Only the final option, which is typical of a longitudinal study, calls for retesting the same set of individuals over a lengthy period of time.
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