TRUE/FALSE. The Carnegie Reports of 1929 stated that the responsibility for control over collegiate athletics rested with the coaches of the teams.

The Military Symphony was composed by Haydn for his second trip to London. The symphony is one of Haydn's most well-known and celebrated works, and it is renowned for its use of martial themes and instrumentation.

Haydn completed the symphony in 1794 and it was first performed in London during his second visit to the city.

The Military Symphony is a significant piece in the history of classical music, as it is one of the earliest examples of a symphony that features a prominent part for the percussion section.

The symphony's popularity has endured to this day, and it remains a favorite of both performers and audiences alike.

Haydn composed the Military Symphony specifically for his second journey to London.

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The "Nok head" from Nigeria is made of terracotta.

The Nok culture, which existed in what is now Nigeria between 500 BCE and 200 CE, is famous for its distinctive terracotta sculptures. These sculptures, including the iconic Nok heads, were created using a combination of clay and other materials like plant fibers, grog, or quartz inclusions.

The terracotta sculptures of the Nok people showcase remarkable craftsmanship and artistic expression, representing human figures with intricate facial features, elaborate hairstyles, and distinctive cultural attributes. The Nok heads are highly regarded for their artistic and historical significance, providing valuable insights into the ancient African civilization and its artistic traditions.

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The official slogan for the 2018 Winter Olympics, held in PyeongChang, South Korea, was "Passion. Connected."

This concise and impactful slogan encapsulated the essence of the games, highlighting the athletes' passion for their sports and the power of connection among nations. It represented the unifying spirit of the Olympic movement, emphasizing the shared values, aspirations, and achievements that bring people together. The slogan aimed to inspire athletes, spectators, and participants to forge connections, embrace their passions, and create lasting memories through the celebration of sport. It symbolized the unbreakable bond that sports create, transcending boundaries and fostering global understanding and harmony.

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The given statement "surviving manuscripts of troubadour and trouvère melodies show no indication of " is true because surviving manuscripts of troubadour and trouvère melodies show no indication of musical notation.

Troubadours and trouvères were medieval poets and composers who flourished in the 11th to 14th centuries in Southern France and Northern France, respectively. They wrote and performed lyric poetry accompanied by music, often accompanying themselves on instruments like the lute or vielle.

The melodies created by troubadours and trouvères were primarily transmitted orally, passed down from one generation to another through live performance and oral tradition. The surviving manuscripts that contain their works typically consist of the poetic texts alone, without any musical notation.

The absence of musical notation in these manuscripts makes it challenging for modern musicians and scholars to recreate the exact melodies as they were originally performed. However, through careful analysis of the poetic texts, linguistic patterns, and knowledge of the musical conventions of the time, researchers have been able to reconstruct and interpret these melodies to some extent.

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Answer:

False

Explanation:

theatre is also used for things such as pantomimes and sometimes music shows or circuses.

The given statement "theatre has nearly always been associated with ritual" is True because Theatre has historically been closely linked to ritual practices and religious ceremonies.

Throughout history, theatre has had a strong connection to ritual practices. The origins of theatre can be traced back to ancient rituals and religious ceremonies performed by various cultures. In many societies, theatrical performances were intricately tied to religious or spiritual beliefs, serving as a means of expressing and commemorating important rituals and mythological narratives. These early forms of theatre often involved communal participation, music, dance, and storytelling to convey cultural, religious, or moral messages.

Even as theatre evolved into more secular forms of entertainment, remnants of its ritualistic origins persisted. Elements such as formalized structures, symbolic gestures, and the transformation of performers and audience into a shared space still bear traces of its ritualistic roots. While contemporary theatre may explore a wide range of themes and styles, the historical connection between theatre and ritual is an important aspect to consider when examining its development and significance in human culture.

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Pindar and Sappho were two of the best known Greek poets who lived during the 6th and 5th centuries BC.

Pindar was known for his odes, which were poems of praise that celebrated the victories of athletes in the ancient Olympic Games. His works were admired for their grandeur, complexity and beauty. Sappho, on the other hand, was known for her lyrical poetry that explored themes of love, passion and desire. She was one of the most influential female poets of ancient Greece, and her works were celebrated for their emotional intensity and personal expression.

Despite their different styles and subject matter, both Pindar and Sappho were highly regarded in their time and their works were widely read and appreciated. Their poetry was a reflection of the rich cultural and intellectual life of ancient Greece, and their legacy continues to influence and inspire poets and writers today. Pindar and Sappho were both masters of their craft, and their works remain an important part of the literary canon of ancient Greece.

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The three most important triads used in diatonic harmony are (B) I, IV, and V. These are commonly known as the tonic, subdominant, and dominant chords respectively.

The reason these three chords are so important is because they create a sense of tension and release in music. The tonic chord is the home base, the subdominant chord creates a sense of anticipation, and the dominant chord is the point of release. This creates a satisfying resolution that is pleasing to the ear. These chords are also versatile and can be used in different ways to create different moods and emotions in music.

For example, a song in a major key that uses these chords in a certain order can sound happy and upbeat, while the same chords used in a different order can sound sad or somber. Overall, the I, IV, and V triads are fundamental building blocks in creating diatonic harmony and understanding their function is crucial for composing and analyzing music. The correct option is B.

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The model for Manet's Olympia was a well-known Parisian courtesan named Victorine Meurent.

Édouard Manet's painting "Olympia" was created in 1863 and caused significant controversy when it was first exhibited in 1865 at the Salon in Paris.

The model for Édouard Manet's painting "Olympia" was indeed a well-known Parisian courtesan named Victorine Meurent. She was a figure of the bohemian scene in Paris and gained recognition as an artist in her own right. Victorine Meurent's participation as the model for "Olympia" added to the controversial and groundbreaking nature of the painting, as it portrayed a real-life woman from contemporary society as a subject of fine art.

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Answer:

to draw attention… just took the test

Explanation:

The correct option is true. Antonio Vivaldi indeed composed over two hundred concertos for solo violin.

Vivaldi, an Italian composer of the Baroque period, was a prolific composer known for his virtuosic violin compositions. His collection of concertos, titled "L'estro armonico" (The Harmonic Inspiration), alone contains twelve concertos for solo violin. In addition to "L'estro armonico," Vivaldi composed numerous other concertos featuring the solo violin as the prominent instrument. These concertos showcase Vivaldi's mastery of the violin and his innovative approach to concerto writing, with their distinctive melodies, rhythmic vitality, and expressive qualities. Vivaldi's concertos for solo violin played a significant role in shaping the development of the concerto genre and remain highly admired and performed to this day.

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Answer: address Protestant teachings that questioned the Roman Catholic Church.

Explanation:

A chamber ensemble typically refers to a small group of classical musicians who perform together with each member having a distinct role and contributing to the overall sound. Similarly, a jazz quartet is a small group of musicians who work together to create a unique sound, with each member playing a specific role in the performance.

While the genres and styles of music may differ, both chamber ensembles and modern performing groups like jazz quartets require a high level of musicianship and collaboration. Both groups also rely heavily on improvisation and interpretation of the music, with each member bringing their own individual style to the performance.

In essence, while the specific techniques and approaches may differ, both chamber ensembles and modern performing groups such as jazz quartets share a common goal of creating beautiful and unique music through collaboration and individual expression.

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The original fifth member of The Beatles was Stuart Sutcliffe.

Stuart Sutcliffe was a close friend of John Lennon and joined the band in 1960 when they were still known as The Quarrymen. Sutcliffe played bass guitar and performed with the band during their early years in Hamburg, Germany. However, Sutcliffe's time with The Beatles was short-lived, as he decided to leave the band in 1961 to pursue his passion for art. Sutcliffe's departure paved the way for the band to continue as a four-piece, with John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr, and they eventually rose to global fame as one of the most influential bands in history.

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Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer:c) white wash because it is like pre paint

Explanation:

To create a schedule with the least number of shooting days, we can represent the movies and students as nodes in a graph, and the conflicts between students working on multiple movies as edges.

Each shooting day will be represented by a different color. The goal is to assign colors to the nodes (movies) in a way that no two adjacent nodes (movies with overlapping students) have the same color.

Now, we can assign colors to the nodes (movies) using the graph coloring algorithm. We'll start with the first node (Movie 1) and assign it the first color (Day 1). Then we'll move to its adjacent nodes (Movie 2, Angela, and Kate) and assign them the next available color (Day 2). We'll continue this process until all nodes are assigned a color.

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One key difference between a Renaissance Mass and a motet lies in their musical and textual characteristics. In the Renaissance period, a Mass was a sacred musical composition that incorporated specific parts of the Catholic liturgy, such as the Kyrie, Gloria, Credo, Sanctus, and Agnus Dei.

It was primarily sung in Latin and was intended for use in religious services. The Mass featured polyphonic textures, where multiple voices sang independent melodic lines simultaneously, creating rich harmonies.

On the other hand, a motet was a polyphonic choral composition based on a sacred Latin text other than the standard Mass text. Motets were often set to biblical verses or religious poems. Unlike the Mass, motets were not part of the standard liturgical service. They were independent compositions created for devotional or ceremonial purposes. Motets allowed composers greater freedom in terms of textual content and structure, enabling them to explore a wide range of musical expressions.

Therefore, the main difference between a Renaissance Mass and a motet lies in their purpose and the specific texts they employed: Masses were part of the liturgy and adhered to the prescribed Mass texts, while motets were independent compositions with varied sacred texts.

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Figure-ground reversal is a perceptual phenomenon in which the perception of an image alternates between two possible interpretations, with the image appearing as either the foreground or the background.

Figure-ground reversal is a fascinating phenomenon in visual perception that can be best understood through the exploration of various examples and contexts. It is a perceptual phenomenon in which the perception of an image alternates between two possible interpretations, with the image appearing as either the foreground (figure) or the background (ground) depending on how our visual system processes the information.

To better comprehend figure-ground reversal, let's consider a simple example. Imagine looking at a drawing of a vase against a white background. Initially, you might perceive the vase as the figure, while the white background serves as the ground. However, with a slight shift in attention or perception, you may suddenly perceive the white space as the figure and the vase as the background. This sudden change in perception highlights the intriguing nature of figure-ground reversal.

Figure-ground reversal occurs due to several factors, including Gestalt principles of perception, which emphasize how our brain organizes visual information. The Gestalt principles include factors such as proximity, similarity, continuity, closure, and symmetry. These principles guide our visual system in organizing elements of a scene into meaningful perceptual units.

One classic example that demonstrates figure-ground reversal is the Necker cube. The Necker cube is a two-dimensional drawing that can be perceived in two distinct ways, with the interpretation shifting between a front-facing cube and a cube facing away from the viewer. This ambiguity in perception creates an intriguing experience, as the image appears to flip back and forth between the two possible interpretations.

Another example of figure-ground reversal is the Rubin's vase illusion. In this illusion, a single image can be perceived either as a vase or as two faces in profile, depending on how our brain processes the image. The figure and the ground seem to compete for our attention, leading to a perceptual shift between the two possible interpretations.

Figure-ground reversal is not limited to static images or drawings. It can also be observed in real-life situations. For instance, consider a silhouette of a person standing against a bright light source. Initially, we might perceive the person as the figure against the bright background. However, if we focus on the brightness of the background, the perception can shift, and the person becomes the background, while the bright light source becomes the figure.

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The interior of Sub-Saharan Africa is primarily dominated by plateau regions, savannas, and rainforests.

Plateaus, which are extensive areas of raised flat land, cover a large portion of the region and provide a mix of fertile soils and mineral resources. Savannas, characterized by grasslands with scattered trees, are crucial for supporting the diverse wildlife and livestock populations in the area.

Rainforests, found mainly in Central Africa, contribute to the region's rich biodiversity and are important carbon sinks for the planet. The combination of these geographical features makes the interior of Sub-Saharan Africa a unique and ecologically diverse environment.

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The pair of artists who both sculpted a likeness of David are Michelangelo and Donatello.

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Bernstein's union of jazz and musical theater resulted in groundbreaking and innovative compositions that expanded the boundaries of both genres.

His incorporation of jazz elements, such as syncopated rhythms, improvisation, and harmonic innovations, into the context of musical theater revolutionized the genre and brought a fresh and vibrant energy to the stage.

Bernstein's works, such as "West Side Story" and "On the Town," showcased the fusion of jazz and musical theater, creating a unique and influential musical style that has had a lasting impact on the world of music and theater.

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The two principal centers of nineteenth-century ballet were France and Russia. While France had long been considered the birthplace of ballet, Russia emerged as a major player in the ballet world in the 19th century with the establishment of the Imperial Ballet School in St. Petersburg in 1738.

The school produced some of the most renowned ballet dancers and choreographers of the time, such as Marius Petipa, who created classic ballets like Swan Lake and The Nutcracker.
Both France and Russia had their own unique styles and approaches to ballet. French ballet was characterized by its elegance, refinement, and technical precision, while Russian ballet was known for its athleticism, expressiveness, and dramatic flair. These two centers of ballet had a significant influence on the development of ballet around the world, and their legacies continue to be felt in the art form today.
In conclusion, France and Russia were the two principal centers of nineteenth-century ballet, each contributing their own distinct styles and techniques to the art form.

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Oil-based products are generally recommended for individuals with dry or mature skin types. The reason for this is that oil-based products tend to have a richer texture and provide deep hydration, which is especially beneficial for those who have dry skin or mature skin that is experiencing a loss of natural oils and elasticity.

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Eddie Van Halen is known for e. Virtuosic heavy metal guitar playing.

Eddie Van Halen was a renowned musician and guitarist who rose to fame as the co-founder and lead guitarist of the rock band Van Halen. He is widely recognized for his exceptional guitar skills and innovative techniques, which had a significant impact on the development of rock and heavy metal music.

Van Halen's guitar playing was characterized by his blistering speed, intricate solos, and technical prowess. He introduced new techniques, such as tapping and two-hand finger tapping, which revolutionized the way guitarists approached their instrument. His playing style and virtuosity made him one of the most influential guitarists in the history of rock music.

While Eddie Van Halen made significant contributions to the rock genre, the other options listed (a, b, c, d) do not align with his musical style or accomplishments.

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Answer:

The celesta's sound is often described as ethereal, bell-like, and delicate.

True, The celesta is a keyboard instrument that produces a bell-like tone.

This musical instrument produces a clear, bright, and resonant sound similar to bells, making it unique and easily recognizable.It has metal plates inside that are struck by hammers when the keys are pressed, creating a soft and shimmering sound.

The instrument’s timbre is distinctive and instantly recognizable, making it a valuable addition to any musical composition or performance. The tone is often described as ethereal and has been used in many classical compositions, including Tchaikovsky's "Dance of the Sugar Plum Fairy" from The Nutcracker.

Therefore, it is true that celesta has a bell like tone.

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The musical trait that does NOT apply to Monteverdi's madrigals is simple vocal style. The correct answer is option c.

Monteverdi's madrigals are known for their innovative and expressive qualities, and simplicity of vocal style is not characteristic of his works.

Monteverdi, an Italian composer of the late Renaissance and early Baroque periods, was a key figure in the development of the madrigal genre. His madrigals showcased intricate and expressive musical techniques, departing from the more restrained and contrapuntal style of earlier madrigals.

Monteverdi's madrigals often featured vivid depictions of emotional words (option a), employing word painting techniques to musically depict the meaning of the text. They also incorporated rich chromatic harmony (option b), exploring dissonance and expressive harmonies to convey the emotions and sentiments of the text.

Overall, Monteverdi's madrigals were characterized by their expressive and innovative musical language, and simple vocal style (option c) does not align with the complex and adventurous nature of his compositions. Therefore, the correct answer is c. simple vocal style.

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The text "Should we believe in climate change?" is an example of expository text.

The characteristics of the expository texts that can be identified in the text are the following:

Explanation of a topic in an objective and systematic way.

Presentation of facts and specific data that support the thesis.

Use of clear and precise language that allows the understanding of what you want to convey.

The mentioned text has the following parts of a dissertation:

In the introduction, the topic of the text is presented, which is climate change. The question of whether or not we should believe in climate change is raised, which shows the intention of presenting arguments that allow us to answer this question.

In the development, different arguments are presented that support the idea that we should believe in climate change. climate change. Some specific data and facts are mentioned that show that this is a real problem that affects the planet.

In the conclusion, what was stated in the development is summarized and the question posed in the introduction is answered. It is affirmed that we must believe in climate change and it is invited to reflect on the actions that can be taken to face this problem.

Your question is incomplete but most probably your full question was:

Vuelve a leer el texto ¿Debemos creer en el cambio climático? Coloca cuáles características de los textos expositivos reconoces en ella.and Identifica las partes de la disertación en el texto mencionado

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Answer: D, complex but vivid imagery.

Explanation:

The statement that is NOT true about the musical form known as opera is: d. The musicians who developed opera considered the sung text to be secondary to the music.

In opera, the musicians who developed the art form did not consider the sung text to be secondary to the music. On the contrary, opera combines music, singing, acting, and staging to create a complete theatrical experience. The sung text, known as the libretto, holds great importance in opera as it carries the narrative, characters, and emotions of the story.

While the music in opera is undoubtedly significant and serves as a powerful means of expression, the sung text is an integral part of the overall composition. Composers carefully craft their music to enhance and amplify the meaning and impact of the text. The libretto and the music work together to convey the story, emotions, and dramatic power of the opera.

Therefore, option d, stating that the musicians who developed opera considered the sung text to be secondary to the music, is not true.

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