It is False to say that under the doctrine of comparative negligence, only the plaintiff’s negligence is taken into consideration.
What is meant by doctrine of comparative negligence ?
In some states, casualty insurance is governed by the tort law idea of comparative negligence. According to the concept of comparative negligence, each party involved in an accident is held responsible for their respective portions of the accident's culpability and/or negligence. Because of this, insurers can place blame and handle insurance claims appropriately.
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Tockholders' equity and liabilities both have normal credit balances. why are the stockholders' equity debit/credit rules more complex than liabilities?
The reason stockholders' equity debit/credit rules are more complex than liabilities is: B. The elements of Stockholders' Equity are broken into different types of accounts; some are increased with debits and some with credits.
What is Stockholders' equity?Stockholders' equity be defined as the method that help to show the assets that a company have after deducting the liabilities.
Formula for Stockholders' equity is:
Stockholders' equity =Assets-Liabilities
The major reason why stockholders' equity debit/credit rules are more complex than liabilities is that the elements of Stockholders' Equity are broken into different accounts in which some tend to increased with debits and while some tend to increase with credits.
Therefore the correct option is b.
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The complete question is:
Stockholders' equity and liabilities both have normal credit balances. Why are the stockholders' equity debit/credit rules more complex than liabilities?
A. Dividends are paid to common stockholders, thus reducing Common Stock.
B. The elements of Stockholders' Equity are broken into different types of accounts; some are increased with debits and some with credits.
C. Net income can be a loss, thus changing the debit/credit relationship.
D. Stockholders' equity is composed of both Common Stock and Retained Earnings, one of which is increased with debits and the other with credits.
If you were asked to develop a low-cost provider strategy for a startup passenger air carrier business, what would you most likely not recommend?
The option based on the above that i will most likely not recommend is option b) offer low prices on long-distance flights and maintain long service times for aircraft between flights.
What is Low-Cost Provider Strategy?A low-cost provider is known to be a kind of means or strategy that is known to be use to be able to sell one's products at the lowest price that a person can.
Note that it is one that is often even while the person is said to be making a profit and it is one that is done so that a business of a person can draw customers to the market.
This is seen as a wide version of the low-cost strategy due to the fact that companies tends to appeal to a broad market.
Therefore, The option based on the above that i will most likely not recommend is option b) offer low prices on long-distance flights and maintain long service times for aircraft between flights.
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If you were asked to develop a low-cost provider strategy for a startup passenger air carrier business, what would you most likely not recommend?
offer low prices on short-distance flights and improve airplane capacity by reducing the distance between existing seats to permit adding more rows of seating
offer low prices on short-distance flights and pay flight attendants a minimum wage
offer low prices on short-distance flights and eliminate meals during flights
offer low prices on long-distance flights and maintain long service times for aircraft between flights
offer low prices on long-distance flights and charge fees for both carry-on and checked luggage
urgency, specific application, and size of order are examples of segmentation variables for business markets.
urgency, specific application, and size of order are examples of situational factors segmentation variables for business markets.
Situational segmentation is generally based upon urgency such as the quick delivery needs, or the specific application such as specific uses for the product or the urgency, specific application, and size of order are examples of segmentation such as few large or many small accounts.
Personal comparisons can also lead to segmentation by the buyer-seller similarity for instance companies with similar personnel and values , or their attitudes toward risk such as focus on risk-taking or risk-avoiding companies, or it can be the loyalty which leads to focus on companies that show high loyalty to their suppliers.
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how can organizations meet the needs of their stakeholders and thus achieve sustainability? (select all that apply)multiple select question.by paying employees a fair wage and maintaining workplace safetyby offering low-quality products that reduce expenses and increase profitsby minimizing their damage to the environmentby delivering an adequate return to investors
how can organizations meet the needs of their stakeholders and thus achieve sustainability?
A.by paying employees a fair wage and maintaining workplace safety
and c and d. Explained below
What is sustainability?Sustainability is the commencement and operations of business that are carried out without causing any harm to the society. The companies are required to operate with sustainability that is minimizing the effects that effects negatively upon the environment.
c. by minimizing their damage to the environment
d. by delivering an adequate return to investors
Therefore it is important that the company pays its employees a fair wage , is a safe workplace. The company is also required to minimize the damage to environment. Also the biggest stakeholder in a company is a a investor and it is expected that the company will return adequate returns to its investors.
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Christy's 2019 tax return was audited during november 2020 the auditor proposed an additional tax due of $1,500. christy disagreed. what should christy do next?
The answer is I and III. Within 30 days, Christy must file a protest and she may respond with an oral protest with regard to her audit and financial records.
The purpose of auditing is to make sure that a company is keeping its books of accounts in accordance with the law. Auditors analyze the claims made in front of them, gather supporting data, then evaluate the claims in their auditing report. Various stakeholders can receive third-party assurance from audits that the subject matter is free of material misrepresentation. The phrase is most usually used in reference to audits of a legal person's financial records.
Christy's 2019 tax return was audited during November 2020 The auditor proposed an additional tax due of $1,500. Christy disagreed. What should Christy do next?
I. Within 30 days, she must file a protest.
II. She must respond with a written protest letter
.III. She may respond with an oral protest.
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Which factors may be barriers to effective decision making?
The level of decision-making is unclear, there is not enough time, there is not enough trustworthy data, there are too many options, and there are not enough resources.
What is decision-making?Identifying a decision, gathering information, and considering alternative solutions are all steps in the process of selecting a course of action. A step-by-step decision-making process can help you make more cautious, thought-out decisions by gathering relevant information and recognizing options.
The optimal course of action for oneself and others is chosen by a wise decision-maker. They approach decision-making with an open mind and resist letting their personal prejudices influence them. After considering all of their options and the repercussions, they make sensible conclusions.
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how might an economist gather empirical data to test the proposed relationship between money and the price level?economists do not usually develop theoretical models of the economy but only analyze summary statistics about the current state of the economy.an economist would persuade the federal reserve to change the money supply to various levels, and observe the resulting changes in the price level.unlike researchers in the hard sciences, economists cannot study complex relationships using data.an economist would look for data on past changes in the money supply and note the resulting changes in the price level.
The way that the economist would be able to gather empirical data would be that An economist would look for data on past changes in the money supply, and note the resulting changes in the price level.
What is meant by the empirical data?The empirical data can be described as the data that is gotten through the research that is being conducted. This is the information that would come through the use of research methods in the accuracy and the quality of the given data.
Hence we can say that The way that the economist would be able to gather empirical data would be that An economist would look for data on past changes in the money supply, and note the resulting changes in the price level.
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the current us debt as of 8/17/22 was approximately $30.6 trillion. calculate how far a stack of dollar bills in this amount would reach in miles.
A stack of dollar bills in this amount would reach up to 2.9653×[tex]10^9[/tex]
It is given that the length of a dollar bill is
15.5956cm=0.155956
In a stack of 30.6 trillion dollars, there will be 30.6 trillion dollar bills. Therefore, the length the dollar bills would extend to can be determined by multiplying the length of a dollar bill, 30.6 trillion as follows:
0.155956 × 30.6 × [tex]10^1^2[/tex]=4.7722×[tex]10^1^2[/tex]
Now 1 meter is equal to 0.000621371 miles.
Therefore,
4.7722×10m=4.7722×[tex]10^1^2[/tex]×0.000621371
=2.9653×[tex]10^9[/tex]
Therefore, a stack of 28.7 trillion dollar bills can extend up to 2.9653×[tex]10^9[/tex]
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Hodgkiss mfg., inc., is currently operating at only 86 percent of fixed asset capacity. current sales are $620,000. how fast can sales grow before any new fixed assets are needed?
Hodgkiss mfg., inc., is currently operating at only 86 per cent of fixed asset capacity. current sales are $620,000. The maximum sales growth before any new fixed assets are needed is 0.1494
max capacity (620,000/.87)=712644
max sales growth (712644/620,000)-1 = 0.1494
For the most part, analysts utilise the fixed asset turnover ratio (FAT) to gauge operating growth. The ability of a firm to generate growth in net sales from its fixed-asset investments, such as property, plant, and equipment, is gauged by this efficiency ratio, which compares net sales to fixed assets. A greater fixed asset turnover ratio shows that a corporation had an efficient growth of fixed asset investments to drive sales. Less cumulative depreciation, the amount of property, plant, and equipment make up the net fixed assets.
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your enterprise has played fast and loose with customer information for years. while there has been no significant breach of information that could damage the organization and/or their customers, many in the enterprise feel it is only a matter of time before a major leak occurs.
Hacktivist occurs when enterprise has played fast and loose with customer information for years. while there has been no significant breach of information that could damage the organization and/or their customers, many in the enterprise feel it is only a matter of time before a major leak occurs.
What is Hacktivism ?
Hacktivism, that refers to the act of breaking into a computer system in order to get access, is a term that was created by fusing the phrases "hack" and "activism." The term "hacktivist" refers to a person who engages in hacktivism. The goal of a hacktivist who engages in such actions, like as altering a company's website or releasing its data, is to spread awareness of a cause they support.
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research suggests that there are 10 primary characteristics that, in aggregate, capture the essence of an organization's culture. match these characteristics with their descriptions.
Risk tolerance, Reward criteria and conflict tolerance are the primary characteristics that, in aggregate, capture the essence of an organization's culture.
What is skill of management?A business has developed under the direction of a new owner. The practice of leading or managing anything is referred to as management being highly cautious when handling money and using resources appropriately.
Organizes the production components, gathers and organizes the resources, and efficiently integrates the resources to enable the group achieve its goals. The team's efforts should be focused on success.
Thus, risk tolerance, Reward criteria and conflict tolerance.
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which technique was one way andrew carnegie dominated the american steel industry in the late 1800s? corporate financing corporate financing vertical integration vertical integration union oversight union oversight international mergers
Vertical integration technique was one way andrew carnegie dominated the american steel industry in the late 1800s.
Because Andrew Carnegie used a strategy known as horizontal integration to reduce competition, he was able to control the steel industry. Later, however, Carnegie developed vertical integration, which meant that he acquired railroad firms and iron mines in order to control the market by driving down prices and producing steel at a lower cost.
What It Does?When a business tries to expand across the supply chain or production process, vertical integration happens. A corporation engages in vertical integration to become more self-reliant on other components of the process rather than clinging to a specific point along the process.
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of the following three kinds of competition, which one means the least profit for the participating businesses?
Answer: At the macro level, these are the only three types of competition that matter. These competitors are applicable to all industries, and all business entities. 1) Direct to your product and market–. 2) Indirect to your product and market –. 3)
Explanation:
in general fall protection must be provided to construction workers who are working on surfaces with
In general fall protection must be provided to construction workers who are working on surfaces with unprotected sides and edges which are 6feet above the lower level.
Construction worker:
A construction worker is someone who works on the physical building of the built environment and its infrastructure. Workers may be classified as unskilled or semi-skilled labourers, skilled craftsmen, or supervisory or managerial staff under some definitions. Construction employees are described as persons "who work for or under the direction of a contractor on a construction site" in the United Kingdom; in Canada, this might include people whose employment includes ensuring compliance with building laws and regulations, as well as those who oversee other workers.
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Piecemeal productivity improvements during a turnaround typically do not involve _______.
Piecemeal productivity improvements during a turnaround typically do not involve improvements.
benchmarking Increasing capacity utilization, reengineering corporate processes, benchmarking certain operations against industry leaders, enlisting employee feedback to spot wasteful spending, and boosting employee productivity are all examples of piecemeal productivity increases. When you criticize a change or procedure as being piecemeal, you are likely doing so because it is unsatisfactory and occurs gradually, frequently at irregular intervals.
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Suppose you know that the price elasticity of demand for your product is 0. 5, and you are thinking about raising your price by 8%. How much can you expect quantity to decrease?.
The price elasticity of demand for the product's expected quantity to decrease is 4%.
Price elasticity of demand is the term used to describe the relationship between the percentage change in a product's quantity demanded and the percentage change in price. It aids economists in understanding how supply and demand change in response to price changes in a given good. Elasticity theory talks about how responsive supply and demand are to price changes. In economics, elasticity is a tool for examining how changes in consumer spending habits or producer prices impact changes in product demand and supply. The price elasticity of supply measures how responsive a good or service is to supply after a change in market price. A good's supply will increase as its price rises. On the other hand, when a good's price increases, its supply will decrease.
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In analyzing the pharmaceutical industry for a prospective business launch, nicole turco, a ph. D. In pharmacology, concluded that the industry was attractive because the threat of substitutes is ___________.
In analyzing the pharmaceutical industry for a prospective business launch, Nicole Turco, a ph. D. In pharmacology, concluded that the industry was attractive because the threat of substitutes is Low
This is further explained below.
What is the pharmaceutical industry?Generally, The pharmaceutical industry is responsible for the research, development, production, and marketing of drugs or pharmaceutical drugs that are intended for use as medications to be administered to patients in the hope of curing patients, vaccinating patients, or reducing the severity of their symptoms.
In conclusion, Nicole Turco, who holds a doctorate in pharmacology, came to the conclusion that the pharmaceutical industry was appealing after conducting research on the sector in preparation for the launch of a potential business.
She came to this conclusion after finding that the industry faces a low level of competition from substitute products.
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Nternational business is solely the domain of large firms from the large and/or developed countries. true false
False
International business is solely the domain of large firms from the large and/or developed countries is not true.
International Business
The trade of commodities, services, technology, capital, and/or information across national borders and on a global or transnational scale is referred to as international business. It entails the exchange of commodities and services between two or more countries. Economic resource transactions encompass the exchange of capital, skills, and people for the purpose of international production of physical commodities and services such as finance, banking, insurance, and building. Globalization is another term for international business. To conduct business internationally, multinational corporations must connect diverse national markets into a single global marketplace. Two macro-scale variables highlight the trend toward greater globalisation.
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corporate social responsibility is a concern that is demonstrated by managers who consider both the long-range best interests of the company and the company's relationship to the society within which it operates
Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a company's self-imposed societal responsibility in areas such as the environment, the economy, employee well-being, and competition ethics.
Many businesses use internal CSR regulation as a moral compass to positively influence their company's ethical development. CSR is frequently interpreted as a voluntary commitment to certain company rules that go above and beyond state laws and standards. This means that companies that operate responsibly and morally can frequently use their CSR for public relations purposes. When it is known that a company has voluntarily committed itself to a good cause, it improves its public image. As a result, the concept of corporate social responsibility is frequently criticized: many companies embrace CSR not out of genuine altruism, but rather to improve their own image. In this article, we will go over what CSR is, how it evolved, and how it is implemented in some businesses today.
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As independent contractors, what can sales agents be provided by their sponsoring broker?
As independent contractors, what can sales dealers be furnished through their sponsoring broker: Salary
An independent contractor is someone, enterprise, or organization that gives goods or services underneath a written settlement or a verbal settlement. not like personnel, unbiased contractors do not work regularly for an employer but work as required, while they'll be a situation to the law of agency.
You can turn out to be an independent contractor by means of running for yourself. Many freelancers in a gig-centric economy transition are impartial contractors who paint on a contractual basis to provide goods. unbiased contractors may also have a registered felony commercial enterprise call, earned any important certifications or licenses, and pay their envisioned taxes quarterly to the IRS.
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In terms of international business activities market globalization can play the roile of a?
In terms of the international business activities market, globalization can play the role of a driver and consequence of firm-level internationalization.
What do you know about the International business market?Any firm that works over international borders is referred to as an international business. It consists primarily of international trade in commodities and services. However, there are further types of global commerce. Geographically, a global market lies outside the national borders of the country where a company is based. A firm is often a citizen of the nation in which it is organized, to the degree that it is a separate legal entity like a corporation.
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information reduces uncertainty, improves decision making, or confirms or corrects prior expectations.
information reduces uncertainty, improves decision making, or confirms or corrects prior expectations is relevant.
What is relevancy in information?In information science and information retrieval, relevancy can be described as the attributes of a good information which is the extent to which a retrieved document was able to meets the information need of the user.
It should be noted that Relevancy is concerns with timeliness, authority or novelty , hence information reduces uncertainty, improves decision making, or confirms or corrects prior expectations is relevant.
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If player 1 plays strategy x and player 2 plays strategy c, what is player 2's payoff?
player 1 player 2
a b c x 9, 8 10, 12 3, 15 y 5, 6 12, 20 4, 10 z 10, 9 13, 4 8, 12
a. 10
b. 15
c. 3
d. 12
Player 2's payoff is 15.
The ordered pair is known as the payoff vector. for instance, if both players pick H, then player 1's payoff is $1 and participant 2's payoff is -$1 on account that he loses to player 1. therefore the payoff vector is related to the final results The payout a participant gets from arriving at specific final results The payout may be in any quantifiable shape, from dollars to application. statistics set The information available at a given point in the game
The time period records set is most often applied while the sport has a sequential element. the route of motion that results in the maximum payoff for a participant irrespective of what the alternative participant does. The dominant strategy in game ideas refers to a situation where one player has advanced strategies no matter how their opponent may also play. preserving all elements constantly, that player enjoys a top hand in the game over the opposition. sport concept is used drastically in numerous varieties of collective bargaining and negotiation.
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The journal entry to recognize depreciation expense for office equipment would include a?
The journal entry to record depreciation expense includes a debit to depreciation expense and a credit to cumulative depreciation.
Accumulated DepreciationAccording to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), the matching principle requires that expenses be allocated to the same accounting period during which the relevant revenue is realized. A business will deduct a portion of an asset's value through depreciation over the course of each year of its useful life. This means that the expense related to using up the asset is reported every year it is put to use and generates income.
The total amount of depreciation applied to an asset up to a particular point is known as accumulated depreciation. The beginning cumulative depreciation balance is increased with each period's depreciation expense. In the balance sheet, an asset's carrying value is determined by subtracting its accumulated depreciation from its historical cost.
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Why do you need to use the paste values option when you paste contents from a helper row to the original row?
Validates the copied function guarantees consistency Makes certain formulation are not also copied continues mobile formatting the equal is used to apply the paste values option while you paste contents from a helper row to the original row.
Copying and pasting values is probably one of the maximum common duties we do in Excel. Paste Values will paste the values handiest of the copied range without formulation and formatting. This lets in us to extract the numbers or text from cells.
When you paste the text into the file, Paste options will appear and can help you choose exceptional alternatives depending on the form of content material we're pasting. maintain source Formatting. this option preserves the appearance of the unique textual content.
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all of the following are important factors to note when conducting a stakeholder analysis and composing a classificatigno matrix, except
All of the following are important factors to note when conducting a stakeholder analysis and composing a classification matrix, except a Salience model.
Salience model is a technique for classifying stakeholders and to determine who do be counted! A challenge manager is probably to stand the assignment in deciding on the proper stakeholders and prioritizing the competing verbal exchange needs. Salience model brings readability in prominence and significance of the distinct stakeholders.
Why is salience model version important?
The salience model helps you control your stakeholders successfully. whilst extra time ingesting than the opposite models, however, it presents you with higher analysis and information of your stakeholders. This salience model helps you to focus your strength on crucial stakeholders.
That are the 3 fundamental attributes of stakeholders in salience model?
A stakeholder salience model diagram is a Venn diagram comprising circles representing 3 attributes: power, legitimacy, and urgency. The intersection of circles indicates stakeholders with a couple of attributes. based totally on those attributes, you can classify stakeholders into seven businesses.
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the presence of an aston martin, bmw or lotus in the latest james bond film could best be described as an example of: select one: a. product placement. b. ambush marketing. c. guerrilla marketing. d. viral marketing
The presence of an Aston martin, BMW or lotus in the latest James bond film could best be described as an example of: product placement
Product placement, also referred to as embedded marketing, is a marketing strategy in which allusions to particular brands or products are inserted into another work, like a movie or television show, with the express purpose of promoting them. A lot of this is accomplished through product lending, particularly when pricey commodities like autos are involved.
Product placements can range from subtle nods to the product inside the work to overt incorporation and acknowledgment of the product. Automobiles and consumer electronics are two popular product categories used for placements.
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In their simplest form, bonds are pure ________. question content area bottom part 1
a. equity
b. current assets
c. hybrid security
In their simplest form, bonds are pure debt.
In simple terms, a bond is a mortgage from an investor to a borrower along with a company or authorities. The borrower makes use of the money to fund its operations, and the investor receives interest on the investment.
A bond is a kind of protection below which the provider owes the holder a debt, and is obliged to rely on the terms to pay off the importance of the bond at the maturity date in addition to interest over a precise amount of time.
Bonds are issued by means of governments and agencies when they need to elevate cash. By buying a bond, you are giving the provider a loan, and they comply with paying you again the face price of the loan on a particular date and pay you periodic interest bills along the way, generally twice a year.
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What is a likely explanation for all substantial change in a body form between two closely related taxes?
Changes in the number, sequence, and regulation of developmental genes.
Without having to bilaterally rewrite every agreement, Mli is a tool for implementing agreed changes in a synchronized manner across the network of existing agreements.
The total amount of income, assets, purchases, transactions, and other economic activity that is subject to taxation by a taxing authority is known as the tax base. A limited tax base is ineffective and non-neutral. A wide tax base lowers the cost of tax administration and makes it possible to raise more money at lower rates.
An arrangement between jurisdictions that reduces the issue of double taxation that can arise when tax authorities consider an individual or business to be a resident of more than one country is known as a bilateral tax agreement, a sort of tax treaty that is signed by two governments.
A bilateral tax agreement can strengthen bilateral ties, promote international trade and investment, and lower tax evasion.
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you are given the following information for troiano pizza company: sales = $86,500; costs = $59,700; addition to retained earnings = $8,500; dividends paid = $3,620; interest expense = $3,330; tax rate = 25 percent. calculate the depreciation expense for the company.
The depreciation expense of the company is $7,310
What is the company's net income?
The company's net income is the sum of its retained earnings and dividends, because the net income is divided into two parts, the part retained in the business for further growth is the retained earnings whereas the other part, dividends , are paid to shareholders
net income=retained earnings+dividends
retained earnings=$8,500
dividends=$3,620
net income=$8,500+$3,620
net income=$12,120
net income=(sales-costs-depreciation-interest expense)*(1-tax rate)
net income=$12,120
sales=$86,500
costs=$59,700
depreciation=unknown=assume it is x
interest expense=$3,330
tax rate=25%
$12,120=($86,500- $59,700-x-$3,330)*(1-25%)
$12,120/(1-25%)=$23,470-x
$16,160=$23,470-x
x=$23,470-$16,160
x=depreciation=$7,310
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