A brown dwarf is a starlike body that do do not have enough mass to ignite hydrogen fusion in their centers.
What is a brown dwarf?Brown dwarf refer to a body of substellar that is not huge or big enough to undergo nuclear fusion of o hydrogen into helium in their cores. This formed when there is contraction of gases in the intercellar spaces. The have a mass between 13 to 80 times that of Jupiter.
Therefore, brown dwarf is a starlike body that do don't not have enough mass to ignite hydrogen fusion in their centers.
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2. What is the difference between electric potential energy and gravitational potential energy? Name one
example of an object having one type of potential energy but not the other.
Gravitational potential energy is an energy acquired by an object due to a change in its height when it is present in a gravitational field. It is denoted by P or U. and it its expressed in joule. Gravitational potential energy is given by U = mgh where m is the mass of the object, g is acceleration due to gravity and h is the height.
when we take an object of mass m to a certain height in the field of gravitation, we can say that body has potential energy and we release that body from that height, it falls.
Electric potential energy is the energy that is needed to move a charge against the electric field.
Electric Potential Energy is given by,
[tex]U_E = k \frac{q_1q_2}{r}[/tex] where k is dielectric constant, q is charge r is the distance.
Electric Potential Energy is the potential energy stored against electric field. it exist around the charged particle.
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Help please. Will give brainliest
Answer:
Your answer would be:
B.) Both carry energy in the form of vibration
Explanation:
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If an electron is released at the equator and falls toward earth under the influence of gravity, the magnetic force on the electron will be toward the
A light-year is a unit of measurement that would most appropriately be used to measure which distance?
a. Between two galaxies b. Between Earth and Jupiter c. Between Earth and the sun d. Between the moon and Earth
A light-year is a unit of measurement which is used to measure distance between the Earth and the sun.
What is Light year?This is defined as the distance light travels in the time it takes the Earth to orbit the Sun.
It is also the distance a beam of light travels in a single earth year which is why option C was chosen as the most appropriate choice.
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Why would the force of gravity change between the earth and sun when the mass of the earth increased
If a 2.00 kg ball is thrown straight up world and its maximum height is 25.51 m. Approximately how much potential energy (PE) dose the ball possess when it reaches it’s maximum height (g=9.8 m/s^2)
Answer:
500
Explanation:
im not sure if this is right but if its not im very sorry and i hope you have a great day or night wherever you are
help me with this one aswell, too confused and tired for this
Who developed the principle of whenever 2 objects come into contact with one another, materials are exchanged between them?.
Answer:
Edmond Locard
Explanation:
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Control rods are used to slow down the reaction in the reactor core when the core becomes too hot. please select the best answer from the choices provided t f
In nuclear reactors, control rods are used because reactions that occur in a nuclear reactor are highly exothermic in nature.
What is a nuclear reactor?A nuclear reactor is an apparatus or structure in which radioactive material can be made to undergo a commanded, self-sufficient nuclear reaction with the resultant release of energy.
Therefore, when these control rods are infused in a nuclear reactor, than it absorbs the neutrons and helps to control the chain reaction. As a result, the rate of chain reaction gets in control.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement control rods are used to slow down the reaction in the reactor core when the core becomes too hot is a true statement.
Thus In nuclear reactors, control rods are used because reactions that occur in a nuclear reactor are highly exothermic in nature.
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Answer:
TRUE ( T )
Explanation:
Just took the test on edge
What is the average angular speed of the grindstone 10 rad/s
Answer:
avg w= (delta theta)/delta T = (10 rad/s - 8 rad/s) / (4 s-0) = .5 rad/s Vt= r * avg w = 4m * .5 rad/s = 2 rad/s
What is the moons gravity
Answer:
The moons gravity is 1.62 m/s²
Hello people ~
Sound is a kind of
(a) work
(b) energy
(c) force
(d) pressure
Answer:
B. Energy
Explanation:
Sound is a kind of energy. In physics, sound is seen as anenergy that is generated through vibrations
Answer:
Energy
Explanation:
Sound is generated through the collison of atoms or particles .It travels through air,water,solid surfaces .Sound has its speed 344m/s in air.Thermal energy is transferred between objects when they have?
A. the same mass
B. different temperatures
C. the same kinetic energy
Answer:
B. different temperatures
Explanation:
Thats how they transfer energy because if one object is hotter then the other, the heat can still be transfer to the other object and make their temperatures the same
In your own words describe the physiological significance of the fev1/fvc ratio
Answer:
if you doctor suspect that you have COPD , they will calculate your fev1/fvc ratio . this represent the percentage of your lung capacity that you can explain in one second. the higher your percentage , the larger your lung capacity and the healthier your lungs
The ratio [tex]\frac{FEV1}{FVC}[/tex] indicates the diameter of an airway. The greater the value, the more quickly air can pass through the airway.
What is lung volume?The volume of air in the lungs at different stages of the respiratory cycle is referred to as lung volumes and lung capacities. An adult human male's entire lung capacity is around 6 liters of air.
The ratio [tex]\frac{FEV1}{FVC}[/tex] indicates the diameter of an airway. The greater the value, the more quickly air can pass through the airway. As a result, the lower the resistance, the broader the airway becomes.
Hence the lower the resistance, the broader the airway becomes.
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1. What is one way that light waves differ from sound waves?
A. Light waves all have the same frequency..
B. Light waves travel by oscillation.
C. Light waves do not require a medium to propagate.
D. Light waves transfer energy.
2. Which best explains why high frequency electromagnetic waves are more likely to cause harm to living things?(1 point)
A. As a wave's frequency increases, more energy is carried by the wave in a given time period.
B. As a wave's frequency increases, less energy is carried by the wave in a given time period.
C. As a wave's frequency increases, a constant energy is carried by the wave in a given time period.
D. As a wave's frequency increases, the energy carried by the wave in a given time period is equal to zero.
3. How do the frequencies and the speeds of yellow light and blue light compare?
This is defined as a propagation of disturbances from place to place in a regular and organized way.
The answers provided above are therefore the most appropriate choices in this scenario.
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Answer: Light waves do not require a medium to propagate and As a wave's frequency increases, more energy is carried by the wave in a given time period.
Explanation:
The amount of potential energy possessed by an elevated object is:.
1. A 30-kg child is spinning horizontally in a ride with a
centripetal acceleration of 10 m/s/s. How many newtons
of centripetal force are acting on her?
Answer:
300newtons of centripetal force
Explanation:
Force is mathematically expressed as mass×acceleration due to gravity
Mass of child equals 30kg
Acceleration due to gravity equals 10m/s²
Force is unknown so we restate formula & fix in the quantities
∴Force equals mass×acceleration due to gravity
(representing force by f,mass by m & acceleration...gravity by g)not always necessary
So f equals m×g(fix in values)
f equals 30kg×10m/s²
f equals 300newtons
∴The centripetal force acting on her is 300newtons
A thermoacoustic generator transforms thermal energy into electrical energy. Thermal energy is transferred to a gas by a heat exchanger. The thermal energy causes the gas particles to vibrate rapidly and generate a sound wave. These vibrating gas particles are then used by an alternator to generate electrical energy. The gas used in this kind of generator must be nonreactive to avoid the danger of fire. Using heavier gases increases the amount of electrical energy generated.Which two elements on the table are most likely to be good choices for use as the gas in a thermoacoustic generator?
Answer:
Co2
Explanation:
When a car is struck by lightning, the resulting electric field inside the car is.
Answer: When a car is struck by lightning, the resulting electric field inside the car is zero.
Explanation:
What is current of 12 ohm? help me pleasee
Answer:
the current of 12 ohm is 2Amps
After a massive-star supernova, what is left behind?.
Answer: A Nebula is left behind. A spectacular explosion in which a star ejects most of its mass in a violently expanding cloud of debris.
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Three 20W resistors are connected in series across a 120 V generator. What is the total resistance of the circuit and what current flows in the circuit?
The total resistance and current flowing through the circuit is equal to 60 Ohms and 2 Amperes respectively.
Given the following data:
Resistors = 20 Ohms.
Voltage = 120 Volts.
How to determine the total resistance.Since the three resistors are connected in series, we would calculate their total resistance by adding them up as follows:
RT = R1 + R2 + R3
RT = 20 + 20 + 20
RT = 60 Ohms.
Next, we would determine the current that is flowing through the circuit by applying Ohm's law.
From Ohm's law, we have:
V = IR
I = V/R
I = 120/60
I = 2 Amperes.
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The value of gravitational pull on the moon is 1.6m/s/s. what is the weight of a 85kg astronaut on the moon?
weight=
mass=
gravity=
formula:
substitution:
answer:
Explanation:
Gravity = 1.6 m/s^2
Mass = 85 kg
Full infomation needed your question is incomplete and BTW fomula : G Mm
R^2
A coffee filter of mass 1.3 grams dropped from a height of 3 m reaches the ground with a speed of 0.5 m/s. How much kinetic energy Kair did the air molecules gain from the falling coffee filter
Answer: .0380575J
Explanation:
The coffee filter originally only had potential energy, which can be found by:
PE = m * g * h → PE = .0013 * 9.8 * 3 = .03822 J
*Note the mass must be in kg!!!
All of this energy should be converted to kinetic energy, but the air molecules take some of the energy; the energy they gain can be found by finding how much energy the filter has at the bottom of its fall, and subtracting this from the original energy to see how much was lost;
All of the energy at the bottom equals kinetic energy, which can be found by:
KE = 1/2 * m * v^2 → KE = 1/2 * .0013 * .5^2 = .0001625 J
Thus, the air gained .03822 - .0001625 = .0380575J :)
The free-body diagram below represents all the forces acting on an object. What is the net force acting on this object?
300 N right
100 N down
0 N up
200 N right
Answer:
200 N Right
Explanation:
The 50 up and 50 down balance or 'cancel' each other
then you only have the 200 N to the right
which thermometer one containing mercury or one containing alcohol, could be used in a polar region where the temperature reaches below -40 degrees?
16. By how much leeway (both percentage and mass) would you have in the selection of the mass of the object in the previous problem if you did not wish the new period to be greater than 2.01 s or less than 1.99 s?
Please show all of your work.
Here is the solution for previous question
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{k}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail T\propto \sqrt{m}[/tex]
Hence
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail \dfrac{T_1}{T_2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{m1}{m2}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail \dfrac{1.5}{2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{0.5}{m2}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail 0.75^2=\dfrac{0.5}{m2}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail m_2=\dfrac{0.5}{0.75^2}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail m_2=0.888888888\dots[/tex]
So
from this
So it's infinite in terms of 8 so must be greter than one 8
We rounded it up for 3 decimals
0.889kgSo
Error range=[1.99,2.01]
∆Error=2.01-1.99=0.02Very mere one
Now find percentage
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail \dfrac{0.02}{2}(100)=0.01(100)=1\%[/tex]
Mass should be lied in
0.01(0.889)=0.00889 kgBut for increase mass
it would be
0.00889-0.00500=0.00389kgTwo equivalent sinusoidal waves travel toward each other on a spring they interfere. What if the waves traveling toward each other aren't sinusoidal but a series of pulses as seen in the picture? What effect does this have on the spring?
Answer:
Superposition would take place
Explanation:
The waves would interfere with one another either in the form of Constructive Interference or Destructive Interference.
By which factor is the sound intensity decreased at 3 meters?
StartFraction 1 over 9 EndFraction.
StartFraction 1 over 3 EndFraction.
StartFraction 1 over 2 EndFraction.
StartFraction 1 over 4 EndFraction.
Distance is the factor that decreased the sound intensity.
Which factor decrease sound intensity?As a sound wave carries its energy through a medium, the intensity of the sound wave decreases with increasing distance from the source.
So we can conclude that distance is the factor that decreased the sound intensity.
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By a factor of 1/9, the sound intensity decreased at 3 meters. Option A is correct,
What is the relation between sound intensity and distance?Sound intensity is inverse proportional to the square of the distance.
The intensity of the sound is;
[tex]\rm I = \frac{1}{d^2} \\\\ \rm I = \frac{1}{3^2} \\\\ I=\frac{1}{9}[/tex]
By a factor of 1/9, the sound intensity decreased at 3 meters.
Hence, option A is correct,
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At a construction site, a crane lifts an object to a certain height in 12 seconds, and a second crane does the same work in 6 seconds. Compared to the power developed by the first crane, the power developed by the second crane is which of the following?
A. The same
B. One-half as much
C. Twice as much
D. Four times as much
option C
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