What has DNA analysis revealed about the Black Death?

Answers

Answer 1

Ancient DNA analysis has revealed an involvement of the bacterial pathogen Yersinia pestis in several historical pandemics, including the second plague pandemic (Europe, mid-14(th) century Black Death until the mid-18(th) century AD).


Related Questions

Which statement best summarizes what US manufacturing had accomplished by 1900?

Answers

Answer:

Which statement best summarizes what US manufacturing had accomplished by 1900? US manufacturing had surpassed industrialized Britain, and the United States had become the world's largest producer. US manufacturing had surpassed industrialized China, and the United States had become the world's largest producer.

Explanation:

Answer:

US manufacturing had surpassed industrialized Britain, and the United States had become the world’s largest producer.

PLZZZZZ HELP!!!!!


Why is Mary known as the New Ark of the Covenant? Include three biblical passages that support this theory.

Answers

[tex]\huge\boxed{\fcolorbox{cyan}{yellow}{Answer:-}}[/tex]

We all know that the Old Testament is full of stories, people, and historical events. A type is a person, thing, or event in the Old Testament that foreshadows something in the New Testament. It is like a taste or a hint of something that will be fulfilled or realized. Types are like pictures that come alive in a new and exciting way when seen through the eyes of Christ’s revelation. Augustine said that “the Old Testament is the New concealed, but the New Testament is the Old revealed” (Catechizing of the Uninstructed 4:8).

The idea of typology is not new. Paul says that Adam was a type of the one who was to come—Christ (Rom 5:14). Early Christians understood that the Old Testament was full of types or pictures that were fulfilled or realized in the New Testament.

Here are a few more examples of biblical typology:

✭Peter uses Noah’s ark as a type of Christian baptism (1 Pt 3:18-22).

✭Paul explains that circumcision foreshadowed Christian baptism (Col 2:11-12).

✭Jesus uses the bronze serpent as a type of his Crucifixion (Jn 3:14; cf. Nm 21:8-9).

✭The Passover lamb prefigures the sacrifice of Christ (1 Cor 5:7).

✭Paul says that Abraham “considered that God was able to raise men even from the dead; hence, figuratively speaking, he did receive him back” (Heb 11:19).

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_____________ was to the Northern economy like _____________ was to the Southern economy.
Farming / Industry
Agriculture / Machinery
Industry / Agriculture
Anti-Slavery / Slavery

Answers

Answer:

A or C

Explanation:

Why was the Proclamation of 1763 a cause of the American Revolution?

Answers

Answer:

hope it helps...

Explanation:

Royal Proclamation of 1763:

After the French and Indian War ended, the British government issued the Proclamation of 1763, on October 7, 1763, which forbade colonists from settling the land west of the Appalachian Divide. ... it was also intended to keep the colonists near the coast.

What primitive outpost did Spain plant?

Answers

Answer:

The Spanish missions in California comprise a series of 21 religious outposts or missions established between 1769 and 1833 in what is now the U.S. state of California. Founded by Catholic priests of the Franciscan order to evangelize the Native Americans, the missions led to the creation of the New Spain province of Alta California and were part of the expansion of the Spanish Empire into the most northern and western parts of Spanish North America.

Explanation:

Following long-term secular and religious policy of Spain in Spanish America, the missionaries forced the native Californians to live in settlements called reductions,[3] disrupting their traditional way of life. The missionaries introduced European fruits, vegetables, cattle, horses, ranching, and technology. The missions have been accused of various abuses including genocide.[4] In the end, the missions had mixed results in their objectives: to convert, educate, develop and transform the native peoples into Spanish citizens.

By 1810, Spain's king had been imprisoned by the French, and financing for military payroll and missions in California ceased.[5] In 1821, Mexico achieved independence from Spain, although Mexico did not send a governor to California until 1824, and only a portion of payroll was ever reinstated (ibid.). The 21,000 Mission Indians produced hide, tallow, wool, and textiles at this time, and the leather products were exported to Boston, South America, and Asia. This trading system sustained the colonial economy from 1810 until 1830. The missions began to lose control over land in the 1820s, as unpaid military men unofficially encroached, but officially missions maintained authority over native neophytes and control of land holdings until the 1830s. At the peak of its development in 1832, the coastal mission system controlled an area equal to approximately one-sixth of Alta California.[6] The Alta California government secularized the missions after the passage of the Mexican secularization act of 1833. This divided the mission lands into land grants, in effect legitimizing and completing the transfer of Indian congregation lands to military commanders and their most loyal men; these became many of the Ranchos of California.

The surviving mission buildings are the state's oldest structures and its most-visited historic monuments. They have become a symbol of California, appearing in many movies and television shows, and are an inspiration for Mission Revival architecture. The oldest cities of California formed around or near Spanish missions, including the four largest: Los Angeles, San Diego, San Jose, and San Francisco.

The process of amending the Constitution was made more difficult than passing a law
because
(25 points)
A.Changes should be made for very important reasons.
B.Two-thirds of state legislatures must approve a proposed amendment.
C.The new nation needed laws very badly.
D.The framers did not want the Constitution to be changed.

Answers

Answer: B. Two-thirds of state legislatures must approve a proposed amendment.

Explanation:

Because two-thirds of the state legislatures need to approve of a proposed amendment, this makes it harder. If the state legislatures disagree, rather than agreeing, then the proposed amendment will not go further into ratification.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

because it is

Please Help!
What African empire fought off the Italians, maintaining their independence? Why were they successful
when almost all of Africa was not?

Answers

The Battle of Adwa was a battle between Ethiopia and the Italian colonial army. Ethiopia was one of the only African empires that maintained their independence, so yes, they were successful in the battle, because of their advanced weapons and ability to adapt to the advancement of the Europeans

scientists can understand and learn about evolution by studying

Answers

Answer:

scientists have studied evolution by looking back they often use fossils and other relics to understand how organisms have changed over time in order to survive.

Explanation:

How he became trongsa poenlop Ugyen Wangchuck​

Answers

Answer:

After his father's death in 1881, Ugyen Wangchuck entered a feud over the post of Penlop of Trongsa. In 1882, at the age of 20, he marched on Bumthang and Trongsa, winning the post of Penlop of Trongsa in addition to Paro.

Explanation:

Which of the following reasons did the US Government use to justify dropping the atomic bomb on Nagasaki and Hiroshima in 1945

Answers

Answer:

You haven't given a list of options but ill list off some reasons, #1 The U.S explained that they thought Japan wanted world domination just like Hitler before he died, #2 too save American Lives, #3 Revenge for pearl Harbor

Explanation:

Hope this helps

what were the social and political goals of the ku klux klan?

Answers

Answer:

To get rid of black people.

Explanation:

Basically they were a group that's sole purpose was to get rid (most of the time by killing and torturing them) of all black people.

Which best explains why companies use celebrities to endorse their products? (pls helppp)

Answers

Explanation:

they can get more customer if cleb uses it and or shouts it out

Answer:

i think its C

Explanation:

Question 2 (8 points) What was the main benefit of scientific management? (8 points) a It proved that horizontal and vertical integration were effective. b It helped small companies compete with large companies. c led to reduced shipping and manufacturing costs. d It encouraged workers to create goods more quickly and efficiently.

Answers

Answer:

D.  It encouraged workers to create goods more quickly and efficiently.

Why was the Stamp Act a cause of the American Revolution?

Answers

It was a direct act on the colonist

A republic is
a government ruled by a king
a government where citizens vote for their leaders who rule on their behalf
a government where all citizens make laws and decisions for their country
None of the above

Answers

Answer:

I think it’s a government where citizens vote for their leaders who rule on their behalf

Explanation:

Legacy of Roman Civilization
All free citizens should be protected by law
Governing by representatives of the people
Trial by jury
Which trait of classical Roman political thought could be added to the list?
O Veto power
Democratic elections
O Checks and balances
O Universal suffrage

Answers

Answer:

Universal Suffrage

Explanation:

in your opinion, what largely drew attention to Frida - her artwork or lifestyle or relationships? She is now a recognized and valued artist, but during her lifetime, Frida's paintings did not get much attention. To what do you attribute this late recognition and current popularity of her artwork?

Answers

Answer:

lifestyle

Explanation:

Which statement best describes the effect of Greece’s climate on natural resources?

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

i got it wrong to see what the right answer was just for you

the only that make sense

make me brainly

Answer:

cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc

Explanation:

Samuel Adams called for a boycott
of goods from where?
A. Britain
B. the Natives
C. the Colonists

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

a

Explanation:

The map below shows the location of some natural resources in North America.

The map shows various natural resources across North America. In Mexico, the map indicates copper, silver, and iron are found. Across the United States, iron, oil, coal, copper, gold, and silver are found. In Canada, lead and zinc, coal, copper, oil, iron, gold, silver, and uranium are found.
© 2011 FLVS


According to the map, which natural resource can only be found in Canada?

Oil
Silver
Coal
Uranium

Answers

Answer:

it is oil

Explanation:

I took the test

According to the map, Oil can only be found in Canada. The correct option is A.

What is Canada's nature known for?

Canada is home to a quarter of the world's wetlands and boreal forests, 20% of its freshwater, the world's longest coastline, and valuable habitats for birds, fish, and mammals. We have a unique responsibility to the world.

Canada is a world leader in oil and gas production, ranking fourth in crude oil production and fifth in natural gas production. The oil sands hold 97% of Canada's proven oil reserves. Canada also has one of the world's largest oil reserves, only surpassed by Saudi Arabia and Venezuela. Canada has 168 billion barrels of proven oil reserves, 164 billion of which are oil sands. Learn more about Canada's crude oil resources and production.

Thus, the ideal selection is option A.

Learn more about Canada here:

https://brainly.com/question/22682396

#SPJ6

what was the cause of the original political parties to form?

Answers

Answer:

Se entienden como partidos políticos a entidades de interés público creadas para promover la participación de la ciudadanía en la vida democrática y contribuir a la integración de la representación nacional; quienes los conforman, comparten objetivos, intereses, visiones de la realidad, principios, valores y proyectos para ejecutar total o parcialmente en gobiernos democráticos de países.1​ Estos son los encargados de presentar candidaturas a ocupar diferentes cargos políticos. Para eso movilizan el llamado apoyo electoral. También contribuyen a organizar y orientar la labor legislativa, articulan y agregan nuevos intereses y preferencias en la ciudadanía.2​

Es esencial para contribuir a estructurar el apoyo político a determinados programas, intereses socio-económicos y valores. También interpreta y defiende las preferencias de los ciudadanos, forma gobiernos, y establece acuerdos políticos en el ámbito legislativo.3​

El concepto de partido político ha sido definido de diferentes maneras según el momento histórico y la específica realidad sociocultural. Stefano Bertolini lo define como un grupo de individuos que participan en elecciones competitivas con el fin de hacer acceder a sus candidatos a los cargos públicos representativos, y por su parte Ramón Cotarelo lo define como toda asociación voluntaria perdurable en el tiempo dotada de un programa de gobierno de la sociedad en su conjunto, que canaliza determinados intereses, y que aspira a ejercer el poder político o a participar en él mediante su presentación reiterada en los procesos electorales.

Explanation:

How could an outbreak of smallpox affect the population?

Answers

Answer:

It could be contagious and people could get very sick.

Explanation:

Why does/doesn’t history matter? Give examples on why or why not.

Answers

Answer:Why History Doesn't Matter: An unreachable horizon? ... 3 ('Those who do not know their history are doomed to repeat it: History as Memory') of ... To make this clearer, let me use another example: who has the right to tell the ...

Explanation:

Why did the builders think that the Titanic was unsinkable?

Answers

Answer:

probally cause it was so big

Explanation:

Explanation:

They thought that it wasbunsinkable because the shipbuilders harland and wolff insist that the titanic was never advertised as an unsinkable ship. They claim that the unsinkable myth was the result of peoples interpretations of articles in the irish news and the shipbuilder magazine they also claim that the myth grew after the disaster

Revise the sentence for clarity: While eating my lunch, a squirrel hopped up on the railing and chattered at me. While I was eating my lunch, a squirrel hopped up on the railing and chattered at me. While I was eating my lunch, a squirrel hopped up on the railing and chattered at me. While eating my lunch, a squirrel hopped up on the railing and chattered at me. While eating my lunch, a squirrel hopped up on the railing and chattered at me. While eating lunch, a squirrel hopped up on the railing and chattered with me. While eating lunch, a squirrel hopped up on the railing and chattered with me. There was nothing wrong with the first sentence.

Answers

Answer:

While I was eating my lunch, a squirrel hopped up on the railing and chattered at me

Explanation:

The best revision of the original sentence would be option A. This is because it leaves no room for ambiguity or confusion unlike the other options.

The other options give the impression that the squirrel was the one eating the lunch, instead of the narrator.

what is Philosopher whose ideas shaped the Chinese civilization term

Answers

Answer:

Confucius

Explanation:

He created Confucainism

According to Jewish scripture, what role did Moses play in the Jewish faith? He was king during construction of the Temple of Jerusalem. He was the last of the judges of the ancient Hebrew tribes. He united the separate Hebrew tribes into one unified kingdom. He received the Torah, including the Ten Commandments, from God.

Answers

Answer:

He received the Torah, including the Ten Commandments, from God.

Explanation:

Moses was the son of a Hebrew man but circumstances compel the mother to leave him which led to his adoption by the princess of Egypt. Later on, he became the leader of the Hebrews and helped them in their "exodus" from Egypt.

According to the Jewish scripture, it was Moses who "wrote" the Torah under the guidance and inspiration of God. He also received the Ten Commandments from God while on their way to "Canaan".

Thus, the correct answer is the fourth/ last option.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

got it right >:)

Why didn't FDR offer support to African Americans in his New Deal programs

Answers

Answer:

President Franklin D. Roosevelt didn't offer support to African Americas in his New Deal programs, because his New Deal focused on economic reforms rather than social reforms.

Explanation:

hope this helps out. :)

Help meeee!!!!!! Pleasee

Answers

Answer:

ATHENS!!!!!!!

Explanation:

I LOVE HISTORY

kinda

The Phoenician alphabet was later adapted for use by the

Answers

According to Herodotus, the Phoenician prince Cadmus was accredited with the introduction of the Phoenician alphabet—phoinikeia grammata, "Phoenician letters"—to the Greeks, who adapted it to form their Greek alphabet.
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