What is one reason that European men's "scientific" effort
to categorize humans into ranked racial groups was
inherently unscientific?

Answers

Answer 1

One reason that European men's "scientific" effort to categorize humans into ranked racial groups was inherently unscientific is that it was based on a flawed and biased methodology that relied on subjective observations and interpretations rather than empirical evidence and objective analysis.

What is a racial groups?

The concept of race as a biologically determined category has been discredited by modern science, as human genetic variation is complex and does not conform to simplistic racial categories. Furthermore, racial classifications have been used to justify discriminatory practices and policies, and are therefore inherently political and socially constructed rather than objective and scientific.

Therefore, the scientific effort to categorize humans into ranked racial groups was not truly scientific, as it was based on flawed methodologies, biased interpretations, and reflected social and cultural biases rather than objective empirical evidence.

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Related Questions

The term “discretion” is often defined as selective decision making by police and others in the juvenile justice system who are faced with alternative modes of action. Discuss some of the factors affecting the discretion of the police when dealing with juvenile offenders.

Answers

Answer:

For this particular use of Discretion, this means what the person was charged for and any info about them may not be told outside the courtroom UNLESS given special permission by the judge.

Explanation:

I hope this helps:)

How were plebeians and enslaved persons similar in Roman society?

They were not able to own property.

They were not educated in the laws.

They were not allowed to be soldiers.

They were not allowed to become citizens.

Answers

Both plebeians and enslaved persons were not allowed to become citizens in Roman society.

What is Roman Society?

Roman society refers to the social, cultural, and political structures and institutions that existed in ancient Rome from the 8th century BC to the fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD. Roman society was divided into several classes, including the patricians (wealthy landowners and aristocrats) and the plebeians (common people who were mostly farmers, tradespeople, and soldiers).

In Roman society, plebeians and enslaved persons were both groups of people who were considered to be of lower status and had fewer rights and privileges than the patricians, who were the wealthy and elite class. Plebeians were free citizens, but they were not allowed to hold high public office or intermarry with patricians.

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Fascism was a 20th-century form of dictatorship that tried to create a successful society by giving the dictator strict control of everything, including individual lives. People who opposed the dictator were jailed or killed. It flourished between 1919 and 1945 in several countries, mainly Italy, Germany, Spain, and Japan.

Among the factors contributing to the rise of fascism in Europe were the economic dislocation following World War I (1914-1918), the threat of communism arising from the Russian Revolution of 1917, and the Great Depression of the 1930s.

Which of the following is one of the reasons that people in some countries supported dictators in the early 1900s?
A.
Dictators promised to listen to the opinions of all people.
B.
Economic problems forced people to turn to a strong leader.
C.
People thought they would have less economic security.
D.
People thought they would have more personal freedom.

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

The reason why is because the dictation will do anything to be voted in

Give 5 ways to achieve personal experience.

Answers

Answer:

What are the 5 steps for achieving your goals?

Step 1: Set Goals with the Greatest Positive Impact.

Step 2: Make SMART Goals for Best Results.

Step 3: Writing Goals Down Is Essential.

Step 4: Think of Potential Obstacles and Real Solutions.

Step 5: Focus on Goals every day.

The term “discretion” is often defined as selective decision making by police and others in the juvenile justice system who are faced with alternative modes of action. Discuss some of the factors affecting the discretion of the police when dealing with juvenile offenders.

Answers

1. The Seriousness of the Offense: The severity of the offense committed by the juvenile offender is one of the main factors influencing the police’s discretion.

What is juvenile?

Juvenile refers to a period of life in which a person is not yet an adult. As such, it is typically used to refer to young people between the ages of 13 to 18.

When the crime is more serious, the police are more likely to take a harsher stance in order to deter any future criminal activity.
2. Prior Criminal History: The police also take into consideration the offender’s prior criminal history when making their decisions. If a juvenile offender has a prior criminal record, the police are likely to be more stringent in their enforcement of the law and to impose harsher penalties.
3. Community Standards: The standards of the community in which the juvenile offender committed the crime also play a role in the discretion of the police. If the community believes that the offender should be harshly punished, the police are more likely to take a stricter approach.
4. Age of the Offender: The age of the juvenile offender is another factor taken into consideration when the police are making their decisions. Generally, the younger the offender, the more lenient the police are likely to be.
5. Nature of the Offense: The nature of the offense also affects the police’s discretion. If the offense is more violent or harmful, the police are more likely to take a stricter stance.
6. Mitigating Factors: The police also take into account any mitigating factors that may have contributed to the offense. For example, if the juvenile offender acted out of fear or duress, the police may be more likely to be lenient.

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who as the person to discover a cell and what is a cell and what do hey do

Answers

Answer is down below!

Explanation:

English scientist Robert Hooke published Micrographia in 1665. In it, he illustrated the smallest complete parts of an organism, which he called cells.

How do sociologist can contribute constructively to present day South Africa

Answers

These include: Policy and Planning in the public and private sectors. Development and Aid work particularly in the NGO community. Survey and other forms of social research.

Solution to problems facing democracy

Answers

Answer:

Technology will change the following four democratic institutions by 2030: 1) Free, fair, and frequent elections. 2) Freedom of expression. 3) Independent sources of information. 4) Freedom of association – mediated by information technology but safeguarded by the Constitution.

Orukas trend classification strengths and weaknesses

Answers

Oruka's trend classification is a method used in the study of philosophy to categorize different schools of thought. It involves grouping philosophers based on their shared beliefs and ideas.

One strength of this method is that it allows for better organization and understanding of philosophical ideas. By categorizing philosophers into different trends, it becomes easier to identify similarities and differences in their beliefs. This can help scholars to better understand the evolution of certain philosophical ideas over time.

However, one weakness of this method is that it can be too simplistic and reductionist. Categorizing philosophers into distinct trends may oversimplify their beliefs and ideas, and fail to capture the complexity and nuance of their thinking. Additionally, some philosophers may not fit neatly into any one trend, making it difficult to classify their ideas accurately.

~~~Harsha~~~

During the depression, shantytowns which housed the unemployed were called..
Unemployment Housing
Cardboard Town
Tenant Housing
Hooverville

Answers

During the depression, shantytowns which housed the unemployed were called..

=Hoovervilles.

What was happening in the city prior to atlanta hosting the olympics?

Answers

Prior to hosting the 1996 Olympics, Atlanta had been at the focal point of the Civil Rights Movement for about three decades. The Olympics was a game-changing event for the city.

The Civil Rights Movement that started in the 1940s had its epicenter in Atlanta, Georgia. This movement led to the upliftment of African Americans and succeeded in securing their access to fundamental citizen rights.

The 1996 Olympics led to a major transformation of the city and helped it emerge as one of the major sports and business hubs of the Southeast region. Atlanta is still regarded as one with the most successful legacy as an Olympic host city.

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How did the economy in the South change after the Civil War?

Answers

Answer: sharecropping and inhabitant cultivating took the put of servitude and the ranch framework within the South.

Explanation:

which was the largest portion of Ukraine's economy in 2005​

Answers

Answer:

agriculture.

Explanation:

The most important sector in Ukraine's economy is agriculture. Dubbed Europe's bread basket, the country is the world's biggest exporter of wheat due to its vast swathes of fertile soil that make up about a third of all arable land in Europe.

Answer:

In 2005, the largest portion of Ukraine's economy was the services sector. According to the World Bank, the services sector accounted for approximately 64% of Ukraine's GDP in 2005. This was followed by industry, which accounted for around 34% of GDP, and agriculture, which accounted for around 2% of GDP.

The services sector in Ukraine includes a wide range of industries, such as finance, real estate, trade, transportation, and hospitality. The growth of the services sector in Ukraine has been driven by factors such as increased consumer spending, rising tourism, and greater foreign investment in the country. However, the sector has also faced challenges such as corruption, lack of investment in infrastructure, and political instability.

Which is the role of Georgia's state agencies?

Answers

Answer: They lead agencies responsible for enforcing state laws and carrying out programs like education, elections, and law enforcement.

Explanation:

What is the meaning of the word branch in this selection base on the context clues

Answers

Branch: anything that extends from a primary line or source; a natural division of a plant stem (such as a bough sprouting from a trunk or twig from a bough). River limb.

What is the meaning of branch?

Branch is defined in the Britannica Dictionary. a tree component that emerges from the trunk. birds singing from a tree's branches.

Branch, bough, and limb are terms for a tree's parts. In general, a branch refers to a big or tiny split. Only the bigger branches are referred to as boughs: an apple-laden bough. To climb out on a limb, which is a significant branch or principal division of a tree trunk.

'Branch' can be a verb or a noun, as was said above. Use of a noun We have branches in all of the major suburbs and our main location is located downtown.

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Write an essay on the Fourth Industrial Revolution (“4IR”) challenge to South Africa, with reference to the following: a) historically contextualise the 4IR in relation to and describe preceding industrial revolutions, b) describe the physical, digital and biological clusters of the 4IR, c) the disruptive effects of the 4IR, and d) debunking the argument about 4IR with reference to issues about capitalism, capitalist social relations, profit-motives and innovating technology.

Answers

The Fourth Industrial Revolution reduces jobs due to the introduction of technological facilities in the work environment. Naturally, revolutions are disruptive, as the 4IR holds all the powers to create complete new industries or sectors while totally destroying others.

What is the 4th Industrial Revolution on South Africa?

C4IR South Africa

The Centre for the Fourth Industrial Revolution South Africa supports enterprise transformation across a number of sectors, as properly as government transformation to maintain strong and resilient technology governance protocols and develops.

Thus, a general conclusion is that the Fourth Industrial Revolution may make contributions to the extend of poverty and hunger and to the widening of income and social inequality with rich and high-skilled human beings taking advantage from the technological progress and low-paid and less certified personnel

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Refer to the table, which illustrates the multiplier process. The marginal propensity to consume is

Answers

In the given table, which illustrates the multiplier process. The marginal propensity to consume is. 0.8. The correct option is c.

The marginal propensity to consume is a metric that quantifies induced consumption, the concept that the increase in personal consumer spending occurs with an increase in disposable income. The proportion of disposable income which individuals spend on consumption is known as propensity to consume. MPC is the proportion of additional income that an individual consumes.

For example, if a household earns one extra dollar of disposable income, and the marginal propensity to consume is 0.65, then of that dollar, the household will spend 65 cents and save 35 cents.

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One of the associations that the Johari Window identifies is the Hidden Self is Known by the Self and
a. Unknown by Others
b. Known by Others
c. Unknown by the Self

Answers

Answer:b

Explanation:

In which two Gospels (out of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John) did Peter go to the tomb?

This is regarding the Catholic bible

Answers

U hanging manz Kim located Jamal

Which term describes the sharing of power between the central government and state, provincial or local governing bodies

Answers

Answer:   The term that describes the sharing of power between the central government and state, provincial or local governing bodies is "federalism."

Federalism is a political system in which power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units, such as states or provinces. In a federal system, the central government has certain powers and responsibilities that apply to the entire country, while individual states or provinces have their own powers and responsibilities that apply only within their borders. This division of power allows for a degree of autonomy and local control, while still maintaining a unified national government. The specific powers and responsibilities of the central government and constituent units can vary depending on the specific system of federalism in place.

Explanation:

Use the following image to answer the question.

Flowchart with 6 boxes. Box A sits at the very bottom of the left side of the flowchart, which flows into Box B. Box B flows into Box C. Box C flows into Box D. On the bottom of the right side of the flowchart, Box F flows into Box E, and Box E flows into Box D. Box D is the highest point in the flowchart.

Jenny is accused of breaking a federal law. Which section of the diagram represents the court that will have original jurisdiction?

A
B
F
E

Answers

The third option, Box F in the flowchart stands in for the District Court that will have initial jurisdiction because Jenny is alleged to have broken federal law. Hence the federal original court of jurisdiction and the court that would hear Jenny's case initially is represented by the box F.

Describe the Federal Court system in the US.

In the United States of America, there are five main categories that make up the Federal Court system.

United States Supreme Court.

US Courts of Appeals.

Federal District Courts.

US bankruptcy courts.

Exceptional U.S. court jurisdiction.

Any civil actions that originate under the Constitution, federal laws, or treaties of the United States of America are subject to original jurisdiction in the U.S. District Courts, according to the U.S. Constitution. As a result, it is logical to infer that Jenny broke the federal law, and as a result, the U.S. District Court would have original jurisdiction, as indicated by Box F in the flow diagram (flowchart) seen in the image linked below.

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The complete question is:

The image is attached below:

Which of the following issues could not have been caused by acid rain?

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

What is the body proportion of the infant?

Answers

At birth, the lower limb forms about 15% of the body volume and adults reach about 30%. The upper limb makes up about 8% of the at birth and keeps this proportion throughout life. At about 2 years, their lengths are equal but for adults, the lower limb is about one-sixth longer than the upper limb.

describe the physical and chemical changes that occurs in digestion when eating a slice of pizza

Answers

Our digestive system undergoes a number of physical and chemical changes after eating a slice of pizza.

First, the pizza slice is mechanically broken down into tiny pieces by our teeth, increasing the food's surface area and facilitating the action of the digestive enzymes.

Pizza's proteins and carbohydrates start to break down as soon as it enters the stomach due to gastric acid. Then, in order to further break down the food, the stomach muscles contract in order to churn the contents and combine them with the digestive juices.

The partially digested pizza then travels to the small intestine, where the liver's bile and the pancreas' enzymes break it down into smaller molecules so that it may be absorbed into the bloodstream.

The small intestinal cells that line the small intestine then absorb the nutrients from the pizza and transport them to the liver and other organs where they are used for cellular processes such as energy production.

Overall, the mechanical and chemical changes that take place during digestion include the activity of digestive acids and enzymes on the nutritional components of the pizza, as well as the mechanical breakdown of food in the mouth and stomach.

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why did Russia send troops into the capital of Chechnya​

Answers

Russia sent troops into the capital of Chechnya to quell a separatist rebellion and restore federal control. The Option A.

What was the reason behind Russia's military intervention in Chechnya?

In 1994, Chechnya declared independence from Russia, sparking the First Chechen War. The war ended in 1996 with a ceasefire and a de facto independence for Chechnya. However, Chechen separatists continued to fight for full independence, and by 1999, the situation had deteriorated, with Chechen militants launching attacks on Russian targets.

In response, Russian forces invaded Chechnya, including the capital, Grozny. The conflict, which lasted until 2009, was marked by widespread human rights abuses and devastation. The reasons for Russia's military intervention were complex, including concerns over territorial integrity, the desire to maintain control over resources such as oil pipelines, and the need to counter terrorism.

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Evaluate how community respond to women and children in light of the following aspects ........1)Bill of rights...2) Discrimination....3)Human Rights Violations​​

Answers

Evaluating  how community respond to women and children:

Bill of Rights: The Bill of Rights is a set of fundamental rights guaranteed to individuals by the United States Constitution.Discrimination: Discrimination against women and children can take many forms, including gender-based violence, unequal pay, and lack of access to education or healthcare.Human Rights Violations: Human rights violations against women and children can take many forms, including forced labor, human trafficking, and sexual exploitation.

Evaluating how community respond to women and children?Bill of Rights: The Bill of Rights can be used as a tool to protect the rights of women and children in the community. For example, if women or children are being denied equal protection under the law, they can use the Bill of Rights to assert their rights and seek legal recourse.

Discrimination: Discrimination can have a devastating impact on the lives of women and children, and it is important for the community to recognize and address these issues. One way to combat discrimination is through education and awareness-raising campaigns that challenge harmful stereotypes and promote gender equality and children's rights.

Human Rights Violations: These violations can have long-lasting physical, emotional, and psychological effects on their victims, and they must be addressed through legal and policy measures. The community has a responsibility to ensure that the rights of women and children are protected and that perpetrators of human rights violations are held accountable.

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How do countries protect their domestic economy from excessive influence by multinational corporations?
A.by raising the price of goods and services provided by the multinationals
B.(Correct)by requiring the multinationals to export a certain percentage of their products
C.by limiting the supplies of the multinational corporations
D.by developing their internal economies

Answers

Countries protect their domestic economy from excessive influence by multinational corporations by requiring the multinationals to export a certain percentage of their products.

What is domestic economy?

Domestic economy is the economic system within a nation or country. It refers to the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services by residents of the same country. It includes both public and private economic activities, such as spending, investments, and taxation. Domestic economy is also known as national economy or home economy. It is the sum of all economic activities that take place within a country's boundaries and is determined by the country's economic policies. Domestic economy is affected by international economic conditions, such as global economic growth, foreign trade, and foreign direct investment. Domestic economy is a key factor in determining a country's standard of living and economic well-being. It is also an important indicator of the country's overall economic health.

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1.United Nations Organisation 2.United Nations Organisation specialized agencies​

Answers

The United Nations, particularly informally also referred to as the United Nations Organisation, is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace

The better angles in nature: Chapter 2 was called "The Pacification Process", Chapter 3 is "The Civilizing Process”. Why do you think this is the order Pinker has decided to use, pacification before civilizing?

Answers

Pinker believes that pacification is necessary for civilizing to occur. He believes that pacification is the first step in the civilizing process, as it is necessary to create an environment of peace.

What is pacification?

Pacification is the process of calming or quieting down a situation. It is commonly used in the context of war, where it refers to a strategy of attempting to bring an enemy's will to submit to one's own terms without resorting to violent conflict. This can include diplomatic negotiation, economic or social pressure, or offering amnesty or concessions to those who surrender. Pacification can also refer to the process of calming or controlling a population or territory during a period of civil unrest or occupation. This often involves tactics such as imposing curfews, restricting movement, and establishing checkpoints. Pacification is a way of attempting to gain control over an area without using excessive force, and it can be an effective way of reducing violence and restoring order.

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How mexican government works?

Answers

Answer:

In Mexico, they have three Government levels: central, state, and local. Each state elects its own Governor and its own Congress. Every state is divided into smaller municipalities with its own elected mayors. Mexico's written Constitution was enacted in 1917, after a long and bloody Revolution.

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