What is the gravitational force between two objects of masses 20kg and 50kg separated by a distance of
4m?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

4.16875×10^-9

Explanation:

given,

mass(M1)=20kg

mass(M2)= 50kg

distance(d)=4m

gravitational constant value (G)=6.67×10^-11

we know,

gravitational force=(Gm1m2)÷d^2

=(6.67×10^-11×20×50)÷4^2

=(6.67×10^-8)÷16

= 4.16875×10^-9


Related Questions

If the forces acting on an object at rest are ______,the object will remain at rest.

Answers

Answer:

friction. or gravity both ofbthem .....................

..

John does 3.2J of work to lower the window shade in her bedroom a distance of 0.8m. How much force must John exert on the window shade?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 4 \ Newtons}}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Work is energy transferred when an object is moved. It is the product of force and distance.

[tex]W= F*d[/tex]

John did 3.2 Joules of work or 3.2 Newton meters of work (the units are equivalent). The window shade was lowered a distance of 0.8 meters.

W=3.2 N*m d= 0.8 m

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]3.2 \ N *m = F * 0.8 \ m[/tex]

We are solving for the force, so we must isolate the variable F. It is being multiplied by 0.8 meters. The inverse operation of multiplication is division, so divide both sides of the equation by 0.8 m.

[tex]\frac {3.2 \ N*m}{0.8 \ m}= \frac{ F* 0.8 \ m}{0.8 \ m}[/tex]

The units of meters cancel.

[tex]\frac {3.2 \ N}{0.8 }=F[/tex]

[tex]4 \ N = F[/tex]

John must exert 4 Newtons of force.

As best you can, describe how we can tell the age of the Earth and rocks found on it.

Answers

Answer:

We can determine the age of the Earth and the rocks found on Earth with techniques such as measuring ice cores and digging and analysing fossils.

Explanation:

Hopefully this helped!

the breaks on a 15,680 N car exert a stopping force of 640 N.

Answers

The brakes on a 15,680 N car exert a stopping force of 640 N. The car's velocity changes from 20.0 m/s to 0 m/s.

why does rhododendron not grow well in the terai region of nepal give reason

Answers

Answer:

Tge Rhododendrob is the national flower of Nepal. The hills and mountain sides ranges of Nepal are decorated with diff colours and shapes

why efficiency of energy converters is less than 100%

Answers

The output work is always less than the input work because some of the input work is used to overcome friction.

describe how visible light is used with solar photovoltaic panels to produce electricity

Answers

Solar panels convert the sun's light into usable solar energy using N-type and P-type semiconductor material. When sunlight is absorbed by these materials, the solar energy knocks electrons loose from their atoms, allowing the electrons to flow through the material to produce electricity.

Photovoltaic panels are used to produce alternating current using sunlight. It uses solar cells which are photoactive and produce a photoelectric effect and thereby a potential is created.

What is photoelectric effect?

When photons from the light energy is hit on a metallic surface the photon collides with the electrons of the metals and electrons are ejected from the metal surface. This phenomenon is called photoelectric effect.

In a solar photovoltaic panel, photovoltaic cells layers of semi-conducting materials, such as silicon, are sandwiched photovoltaic cells. When photons from sunshine strike each layer, its unique electronic properties energise and produce an electric field.

The current required to generate electricity is produced through what is known as the photoelectric effect. Electricity produced by solar panels is in the direct current form. This is then transformed into an alternating current by passing via an inverter.

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explain why an astronaut on moon seems to be attracted only to the moon

Answers

Answer: the gravitational attraction on the Moon is much less than it is here on Earth, and a person weighs less on the Moon.

Explanation:

A water balloon is launched with a speed of 40 m/s at an angle of 60 degrees to the horizontal. What is the vertical component of the velocity?

a 40 m/s
b 34.6 m/s
c 0 m/s
d 20 m/s

Answers

Vertical component = 40 m/s x sin(60) = 34.6 m/s

Answer: b. 34.6 m/s

A 1,500 kg car is traveling at 25 m/s. The driver suddenly applies the brakes causing the car to skids to a stop. If the average braking force between the tires and the road is 7,100 N, how far does the car slide before it comes to rest?​

Answers

By Newton's second law, the car slows down with an average acceleration a such that

-7100 N = (1500 kg) a   ⇒   a ≈ -4.7 m/s²

If we treat the car as accelerating uniformly with this magnitude, then the car slides a distance ∆x such that

0² - (25 m/s)² = 2a ∆x   ⇒   ∆x ≈ 66 m

The car slide before it comes to rest will be 66 m. Newton's second equation of motion is applied in this problem.

What is force?

Force is defined as the push or pull applied to the body. Sometimes it is used to change the shape, size, and direction of the body.

Force is defined as the product of mass and acceleration. Its unit is Newton.

The acceleration is found as;

F=ma

-7100 N = (1500 kg) a

a= -4.7 m/s²

If we assume that the automobile accelerates uniformly with this magnitude, the car slides x distance. From the Newton's second equation of motion;

v²=u²+2as

v²-u²=2as

0² - (25 m/s)² =2×(-4.7) s  

s=66 m

Hence,the car slide before it comes to rest will be 66 m.

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A pitcher throws a softball

Answers

Answer:

Did you forget the answers

Explanation:

if so leave in comments and i will try to figure out

Answer:

what is the question and the answers??

If you were traveling 60 mph and not wearing a seatbelt and collided with a fixed object, how fast would you be traveling when you hit the windshield

Answers

Your speed when your car hits a fixed object is 60 mph.

The given parameters:

Your initial speed, v = 60 mph

What is relative velocity?

Relative velocity tells us how fast we are traveling from a fixed point or reference point.

When travel at 60 mph in a car, you are moving at the same rate with the car.If you are not wearing a seat belt, when you hit a fixed object, you will move forward at the same rate as the car's speed.

Thus, we can conclude that your speed when your car hits a fixed object is 60 mph.

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A 100 g mass of tungsten at 100.0°C is placed in 200 g of water at 20.0°C. The
mixture reaches equilibrium at 21.6°C. Calculate the specific heat of tungsten

Answers

ok so basically

If you,
q= 100g x 4.186 j/g*degrees C * (21.6 degrees C- 20.0 degrees C) which equals to 1.6.

So q= 100g * 4.186 j/g*deg C * 1.6

The specific heat capacity of tungsten given the data from the question is 0.17 J/gºC

Data obtained from the question

Mass of tungsten (M) = 100 g

Temperature of tungsten (T) = 100 °C

Mass of water (Mᵥᵥ) = 200 g

Temperature warm water (Tᵥᵥ) = 20 °C

Specific heat capacity of the water (Cᵥᵥ) = 4.184 J/gºC

Equilibrium temperature (Tₑ) = 21.6 °C

Specific heat capacity of tungsten (C) = ?

How to determine the specific heat capacity of tungsten

Heat loss = Heat gain

MC(T – Tₑ) = MᵥᵥCᵥᵥ(Tₑ – Tᵥᵥ)

100 × C × (100 – 21.6) = 200 × 4.184(21.6 – 20)

100 × C × 78.4 = 1338.88

Divide both sides by 100 × 78.4

C = 1338.88 / (100 × 78.4 )

C = 0.17 J/gºC

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Something has a mass of 40 kg and a velocity of 1 m/s


How much kinetic energy does it have?

Part 2: If it doubles its mass, will its KE also double?

Answers

m=40kgv=1m/s

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow K.E=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow K.E=\dfrac{1}{2}(40)(1)^2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow K.E=20J[/tex]

Part 2:-m=80kg

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow K.E=\dfrac{1}{2}(80)(1)^2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow K.E=40J[/tex]

Yes

Which statement best describes the energy changes that occur while a child is riding on a sled down a steep, snow-covered hill?

a
Kinetic energy decreases and potential energy increases.
b
Both potential energy and kinetic energy decrease.
c
Both potential energy and kinetic energy increase.
d
Kinetic energy increases and potential energy decreases.

Answers

Answer: When a child is riding on a sled down a steep, snow-covered hill, his elevation decreases and hence Kinetic energy increases and potential energy decreases.

i think this will help you

light of wavelength 633 nm from a distant source is incident on a slit 0.750 mm wide, and the resulting diffraction pattern is observed on a screen 3.50 m away.

Answers

Answer:

because of the gravity of the earth

The Earth currently has an orbital period of 1 year and a semi-major
axis length of 1 AU. If the Earth's orbit changed and the semi-major
axis length increased to 1.1 AU, how would the Earth's orbital period change?

A: It would increase by 0.15 years

B: It would increase by 0.032 years

C: It would decrease by 0.15 years

D: It would decrease by 0.032 years

Answers

The Earth's orbital period change is A: It would increase by 0.15 years

Using Kepler's third law which states that the square of the orbital period of the planet is directly proportional to the cube of its distance from the sun.

So, T² ∝ R³

T'²/T² = R'³/R³ where

T = orbital period at R = 1 yearR = initial axis length = 1 AUT' = orbital period at R'R' = final axis length = 1.1 AU.

So, making T' subject of the formula, we have

T' = [√(R'/R)³]T

T' = [√(1.1 AU/1 AU)³] × 1 year

T' = [√(1.1)³] × 1 year

T' = √1.331 × 1 year

T' = 1.15 × 1 year

T' = 1.15 years.

So, the change in the Earth's orbital period ΔT = T' - T

= 1.15 years - 1 year

= 0.15 years

Since this is positive, the orbital period increases by 0.15 years.

So, the Earth's orbital period change is A: It would increase by 0.15 years

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A 0.07 kg tennis ball, initially at rest, leaves a racket with a speed of 56 m/s. If the ball is in contact with
the racket for 0.04 s, what is the average force on the ball by the racket?


A 0.07 kg tennis ball, initially at rest, leaves a racket with a speed of 56 m/s. If the ball is in contact with
the racket for 0.04 s, what is the average force on the ball by the racket?


0.57 N


32 N


98 N


0.00005 N

Answers

From Newton's second law of motion, the average force on the ball by the racket is 98 Newtons. The correct answer is option C

Given that a 0.07 kg tennis ball, initially at rest, leaves a racket with a speed of 56 m/s. And the time for contact with the racket is 0.04 s, that is,

mass m = 0.07 kg

velocity v = 56 m/s

time t = 0.04 s

force f = ?

To calculate the average force on the ball by the racket, let us apply Newton's second law of motion.

Impulse = change in momentum

ft = mv

Substitute all the parameters into the equation above

0.04f = 0.07 x 56

make f the subject of the formula

f = 3.92 / 0.04

f = 98 N

Therefore, the average force on the ball by the racket is 98 Newtons. The correct answer is option C

Learn more about momentum here: https://brainly.com/question/7538238

The average force on the ball by the racket is 98 N. The correct option is the third option - 98 N

From the question, we are to determine the average force on the ball by the racket.

From the formula,

[tex]F = \frac{mv}{t}[/tex]

Where F is the force

m is the mass

v is the velocity

and t is the time

From the given information

m = 0.07 kg

v = 56 m/s

t = 0.04 s

Putting the parameters into the formula,

we get

[tex]F = \frac{0.07 \times 56}{0.04}[/tex]

[tex]F = \frac{3.92}{0.04}[/tex]

F = 98 N

Hence, the average force on the ball by the racket is 98 N. The correct option is the third option - 98 N

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What is the speed of an 800 kg automobile if it has a kinetic energy of 9.00 x 10^J?

Answers

Ek = 1/2 mv^2

9 × 10^4 = 1/2 × 800 × v^2

9 × 10^4/400 = 400 v^2 / 400

9 × 10^4/400 = v^2

√225 = v

15 ms⁻¹ = v

That's the only way I know how to work it out

I think in this case velocity and speed would be considered the same because me

s = d/t and v=d/t

one is distance travelled and the other is displacement of a body

Name a device or gadget that converts
a) Heat energy to mechanical energy b) heat energy to light energy
c)electrical energy to sound energy

Answers

Answer:

a heat engine converts heat to mechanical energy.

electric generator

Block A has a mass of 2kg and a speed of 50 m/s along the positive x axis.

Block B has a mass of 4 kg and a speed of 25 m/s along the negative x axis.



The two blocks collide head-on in a perfectly elastic collision.

Determine the velocity of each mass after the collision.

Answers

Momentum is conserved, so

(2 kg) (50 m/s) + (4 kg) (-25 m/s) = (2 kg) v₁' + (4 kg) v₂'

where v₁' and v₂' are the velocities of the two blocks after the collision. Simplifying this gives

100 kg•m/s - 100 kg•m/s = (2 kg) v₁' + (4 kg) v₂'

0 = (2 kg) v₁' + (4 kg) v₂'

v₁' = -2v₂'

Energy is also conserved, so

1/2 (2 kg) (50 m/s)² + 1/2 (4 kg) (-25 m/s)² = 1/2 (2 kg) (v₁')² + 1/2 (4 kg) (v₂')²

Simplifying yields

2500 J + 1250 J = (1 kg) (v₁')² + (2 kg) (v₂')²

3750 J = (1 kg) (v₁')² + (2 kg) (v₂')²

Substitute v₁' = -2v₂' and solve for v₂' :

3750 J = (1 kg) (-2v₂')² + (2 kg) (v₂')²

3750 J = (6 kg) (v₂')²

(v₂')² = 625 J/kg = 625 m²/s²

v₂' = 25 m/s

Then the first block has final velocity

v₁' = -2 (25 m/s)

v₁' = -50 m/s

[URGENT] A swimmer wants to end up at a dock due north of her starting position on the south shore of a river. In still water her maximum speed is 1.25m/s. The river has a current flowing 0.35m/s [E].

a.) calculate the direction that she must aim herself through the water to arrive at the dock.

b.) how long will it take for the swimmer to cross the river, if the distance from the starting point to the dock is 300 m?

Please show all your work, thanks

Answers

Explanation:

As you can see in the picture, we want the swimmer to go on a straight line, so the speed of the water must be equal to the speed of the swimmer along the x-axis. We also know the value of v, so we can calculate the of the cosine of the angle (alpha) between Vx and V. Thanks to the fundamental relation of gioniometry (cos^2(x) + sin^2(x) = 1) we can find the sine of alpha and calculate Vy. With Vy we can calculate the time that the swimmer will use for reaching the dock: s = Vy * t => t = s/(Vy).

I'll let you do all the calculations, you just have to plug in values.

a)The direction that she must aim herself through the water to arrive at the dock will be 73.7°.

b)The time it takes for the swimmer to cross the river will be 240 seconds.

What is speed?

Speed is defined as the rate of change of the distance or the height attained. it is a time-based quantity. it is denoted by u for the initial speed while v for the final speed. its si unit is m/sec.

Given data;

The maximum speed of the swimmer In still water,v=1.25m/s.

Speed of river = 0.35m/s [E]

α is the direction that she must aim herself through the water to arrive at the dock.

t is the time it takes for the swimmer to cross the river

The distance from the starting point to the dock is,s = 300 m

If the swimmer were to swim straight, the water's speed along the x-axis would have to match that of the swimmer.

[tex]\rm v_w = v_x = 0.35 \ m/sec[/tex]

α is the angle between vx and v

The value of the

[tex]\rm cos \alpha = \frac{v_x}{v} \\\\ \alpha = cos ^{-1}(\frac{0.35}{1.25} )\\\\ \alpha = 73.7 ^0[/tex]

The time that the swimmer will use for reaching the dock;

s = V×t

t = s/(v)

t=300 m / 1.25 m/sec

t = 240 seconds

Hence, the direction that she must aim herself through the water to arrive at the dock. and it takes for the swimmer to cross the river will be 73.7° and 240 seconds respectively.

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A man pushes a box with a force of 75N across a 12M loading dock. How much work did he do on the box?


Once again, Have a Happy, Merry Christmas!! =)

Answers

Answer:    75n,a * (12m)

Explanation I'm trying to understand the question but this is what i got.

Happy Holidays!

We can use the following equation to calculate work done on an object.

W = F · d

Work (J) = Force (N) · displacement (m)

Plug in the given values into the equation:

W = 75 · 12 = 900 J

if the spring balance with the iron ball is relaesed what reading will the spring balance record and wht

Answers

Answer:

when it is released the reading will be zero because gravitational force acts on it you can also say as free fall body

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP!!
5. A 700 kg race car travels
around the track at 65 m/s. The track has a radius of 75 m.

a. What is the centripetal acceleration?

b. What is the centripetal force?

c. Is the net force on the car less than, equal to, or greater than the centripetal force? Why?

Answers

Hi there!

a.

The equation for centripetal acceleration is as follows:

[tex]\large\boxed{a_c = \frac{v^2}{r}}}[/tex]

Plug in the given values to solve:

[tex]\large\boxed{a_c = \frac{(65)^2}{75} = 56.33 m/s^2}[/tex]

b.

According to Newton's Second Law:

[tex]\large\boxed{\Sigma F = ma}}[/tex]

The acceleration is v²/r, so the net force is:

[tex]\large\boxed{\Sigma F = m(\frac{v^2}{r})}}[/tex]

Multiply by the given mass:

[tex]\large\boxed{\Sigma F = 700(56.33) = 39433.33 N}}[/tex]

c.

There is NO net force in the vertical direction since the object is NOT accelerating in the vertical direction (normal force and weight cancel).

Thus, the ONLY net force experienced by the object is in the horizontal direction and is EQUAL to the centripetal force.

A 25 N force acts on a box moving along a plane at a distance of 20 meters. What is the work it does with this force?

Help!!​

Answers

Answer:

500 J.

Explanation:

Work done = force * distance

= 25 * 20

= 500 Joules.

Which source of evidence did Wegener use to support his theory of continental drift?

fossils found on Earth
magnetic fields of Earth
satellite mapping of the tropical islands
glaciers found near the poles

Answers

Answer:

fossils found on Earth

Explanation:

i just did the test 100%

Answer:

Fossils on Earth

Explanation:

Fossils can show that the continents were all together by putting them together on a map you can see the fit. and when you look where fossils were, they would be right next to each other.

Determine the kinetic energy of a 1500 kg roller coaster that is moving with a
speed of 35 m/s.
A) 200,000 J
B) 25,000
C) O 918,750
D) 920,000J

Answers

Answer:

918,750 J

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of an object can be found by using the formula

[tex]k = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ [/tex]

m is the mass in kg

v is the velocity in m/s

From the question

m = 1500 kg

v = 35 m/s

We have

[tex]k = \frac{1}{2} \times 1500 \times {35}^{2} \\ = 750 \times 1225 \\ = 918750[/tex]

We have the final answer as

918,750 J

Hope this helps you

anyone to help with this question​

Answers

Answer:

i can

Explanation:

i know what's the answer

A substance occupies one half of an open container. The atoms of the substance are closely packed but are still able
to slide past each other.
What is most likely the phase of the substance?
gas
o liquid
O solid
anggas
liquid and solid
Help
Me please I search this and there was only an asian answer

Answers

Answer:

A substance occupies one half of an open container. The atoms of the substance are closely packed but are still able to slide past each other. The most likely phase of the substance is liquid.

A substance occupies one half of an open container. The atoms of the substance are closely packed but are still able to slide past each other. What is most likely the phase of the substance?

gas. NO. Gases have expansibility, that is, they occupy all the space available, so they wouldn't occupy just one half of the container.

liquid. YES. The description fits the liquid phase.

solid and gas. NO. Solids occupy fixed positions and their atoms can't slide past each other.

liquid and solid. NO. Solids can't be present due to their lack of movement.

A substance occupies one half of an open container. The atoms of the substance are closely packed but are still able to slide past each other. The most likely phase of the substance is liquid.

You can learn more about the states of matter here: brainly.com/question/18538345

Explanation:

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