What is the name of the trail that the Cherokee and other civilized tribes took West to Oklahoma where many died?

Answer:

The baffling and bewildering nature of the denial of civil rights and liberties to Black Americans during Reconstruction and the early 1900s is a conundrum of great complexity, filled with an array of mechanisms and methods employed in achieving this end. The brutality and harassment tactics deployed by white supremacist groups like the Ku Klux Klan were ceaseless and merciless in nature, covering a spectrum of horrors from lynching and arson to mob violence. These tactics are aimed at terrorizing Black communities and preventing them from exercising their political and social rights, such as their right to vote. A particularly chilling example of such violent acts was the Colfax massacre of 1873, where marauding armed white men descended on the town of Colfax, Louisiana, killing numerous Black people who had valiantly stood up for their right to vote.

Legal discrimination played a major role in disenfranchising Black Americans, and segregation laws institutionalized racial segregation throughout Southern states, requiring separate facilities and services for Black and white people, including schools, housing, transportation, and public spaces. This institutionalized discrimination was further entrenched by the Plessy v. Ferguson Supreme Court ruling of 1896, which validated the constitutionality of "separate but equal" facilities, thereby providing legal cover for segregation and emboldening its proponents.

Furthermore, African Americans were systematically excluded from political participation through various discriminatory tactics such as poll taxes, literacy tests, and other obstacles to voting. These practices made it nearly impossible for Black people to exercise their right to vote, despite constitutional amendments granting them that right. In Mississippi, for example, where more than half of the population was Black, fewer than 1.5% of eligible Black voters were registered to vote in 1942 due to such discriminatory practices.

In summary, the denial of civil rights and liberties to Black Americans during Reconstruction and the early 1900s was a perplexing and multi-dimensional issue, involving a twisted mix of violence, legal discrimination, and voter disenfranchisement. It wasn't until the Civil Rights Movement of the mid-20th century that tangible progress was made in addressing these injustices.

The methods included segregation, disfranchisement, denial of educational and economic opportunities, and the enforcement of racial terror.

During the Reconstruction era (1863-1877) and the early 1900s, there were several methods used to deny civil rights and liberties to African Americans.

Segregation: Segregation was the separation of African Americans from whites in all aspects of life, such as education, public transportation, and public restrooms. The Supreme Court upheld the “separate but equal” doctrine in the 1896 case Plessy v. Ferguson, which resulted in Jim Crow laws, which further segregated African Americans from whites.

Disfranchisement: Disfranchisement was the restriction of African Americans from voting in elections. Various methods of disfranchisement, such as literacy tests and poll taxes, were used to limit African Americans’ access to voting.

Denial of Educational and Economic Opportunities: African Americans were denied educational and economic opportunities, such as access to higher education, employment opportunities, and access to housing. African Americans were also often subjected to economic exploitation in the form of exploitative wages and labor contracts.

Enforcement of Racial Terror: During this time period, African Americans were also subjected to racial terror in the form of lynchings, riots, and other acts of violence. This terror served to instill fear and limit African Americans’ access to civil rights and liberties.

To know more about Reconstruction era refer to-

brainly.com/question/14423201#
#SPJ11

The statement "the frontier that had shaped the character of America no longer existed" was made by historian Frederick Jackson Turner in 1893.

Frederick Jackson Turner delivered a paper at the American Historical Association, entitled “The Significance of the Frontier in American History,” in which he made the statement, "the frontier that had shaped the character of America no longer existed."

The frontier played a significant role in the growth and development of the United States, according to Turner. It had a strong influence on American identity, culture, and democracy. The process of Americanization was also driven by the frontier. The idea of a westward-moving frontier was well-known in American literature, movies, and popular culture. The westward-moving frontier was, according to Turner, an essential aspect of the American character. It stimulated democracy and individualism, encouraged economic opportunity, and shaped the American identity.

Turner's statement, which claimed that the frontier no longer existed, was symbolic of the transformation of American society. By the turn of the twentieth century, the western frontier had been colonized, and industrialization had taken over. America was no longer a frontier nation, but an industrialized society.

Learn more about America:

https://brainly.com/question/28994954

#SPJ11

In 1870s a group of liberal have been Protestants and started a movement known as Modernism, that was an attempt to create Christianity more relevant for contemporary life.

The North American colonies and the future United States benefited greatly from the Protestant Reformation, which got its start with Martin Luther in 1517. The history and development of Western culture are deeply entwined with Christianity.

The Church has a long history of providing social services including education and healthcare, inspiring philosophy, art, and culture, and having a significant impact on politics and religion. Traditional Protestants held that revelation and scripture always supported human experience and logic.

Two ultimate sources of religious authority existed for liberal Protestants: the human experience of God as it is reflected in Jesus Christ and the Christian experience of God as it is reflected in that experience.

Learn more about liberal Protestants Visit: brainly.com/question/13800182

#SPJ4

Correct Question:

In the 1870s a group of liberal Protestants started a movement known as _________, which was an attempt to make Christianity more relevant to contemporary life.

Answer: C ) The authors use American history as settings of the story.

((I could be wrong, if someone else were to give the correct answer, please comment under this with large bold and letters))  

The influence of traditional culture, Islam, and Soviet rule in Central Asia today is quite significant. In terms of traditional culture, many customs such as language, clothing, cuisine, and music still persist in Central Asia.

In terms of Islam, many people in the region adhere to the religion, with mosque attendance and religious holidays being very common. Lastly, in terms of Soviet rule, many of the region’s governing structures were built on the model of the former Soviet Union, with strong authoritarian regimes in power.

1. Traditional culture in Central Asia still has a strong influence today, including language, clothing, cuisine, and music.

2. Islam is a major religion in Central Asia and is widely practiced, with many people attending mosques and observing religious holidays.

3. Soviet rule has left a lasting impact on Central Asia, with authoritarian regimes and governing structures being modeled after the former Soviet Union.

To know more about Soviet rule refer to-

brainly.com/question/30158412#

#SPJ11

Answer:

Please look in the explanation!

Explanation:

CLAIM: The US and UK don’t seek to grow or gain new territory.

EVIDENCE: "First, their countries seek no aggrandizement, territorial or other;"

The Atlantic Charter explicitly states that the US and UK have no intention of seeking any territorial gains or aggrandizement. They only hope to establish a better future for the world through common principles.

CLAIM: Colonies should be able to create their own governments.

2. EVIDENCE: "Third, they respect the right of all peoples to choose the form of government under which they will live; and they wish to see sovereign rights and self-government restored to those who have been forcibly deprived of them;"

The Atlantic Charter acknowledges the right of all peoples to choose the form of government under which they will live. The document explicitly states that they wish to see sovereign rights and self-government restored to those who have been deprived of them. This is especially true for colonies that were under the rule of imperial powers.

CLAIM: Countries won’t be excluded from global trade.

3. EVIDENCE: "Fourth, they will endeavor, with due respect for their existing obligations, to further the enjoyment by all States, great or small, victor or vanquished, of access, on equal terms, to the trade and to the raw materials of the world which are needed for their economic prosperity;"

The Atlantic Charter recognizes the need for all countries to have access to global trade on equal terms. The document states that the US and UK will strive to promote equal access to trade and raw materials for all countries, regardless of their size or status.

CLAIM: World peace means that people have what they need to live.

4. EVIDENCE: "Sixth, after the final destruction of the Nazi tyranny, they hope to see established a peace which will afford to all nations the means of dwelling in safety within their own boundaries, and which will afford assurance that all the men in all lands may live out their lives in freedom from fear and want;"

The Atlantic Charter envisions a world where all nations can live in safety and freedom from fear and want. The document highlights that world peace requires the assurance that people have the means to live without fear or want.

CLAIM: Let’s finally make a move to get rid of pirates.

5. EVIDENCE: None found in The Atlantic Charter.

There is no explicit mention of pirates in The Atlantic Charter. The document focuses on establishing common principles for national policies of the US and UK in their hopes for a better future for the world.

CLAIM: Disarming countries’ weapons will benefit global security.

6. EVIDENCE: "Eighth, they believe that all of the nations of the world, for realistic as well as spiritual reasons, must come to the abandonment of the use of force. [...] they believe, pending the establishment of a wider and permanent system of general security, that the disarmament of such nations is essential."

The Atlantic Charter asserts that the abandonment of the use of force by nations is essential for global peace and security. The document emphasizes that nations must disarm their weapons, which is an important step towards achieving this goal.

The final official decision to use the atomic bomb during World War II was made by President Harry Truman, who was the Commander-in-Chief of the United States military at the time.

General Douglas MacArthur did not have the authority to make such a decision, as he was a subordinate military commander responsible for carrying out orders from higher authorities. The pilot of the Enola Gay, Paul Tibbets, was responsible for delivering the atomic bomb, but did not have the authority to decide whether or not to use it. Ultimately, President Truman made the difficult decision to use the atomic bomb in order to bring an end to the war with Japan and prevent further American casualties.

To know more about atomic bomb click here:

brainly.com/question/1168541

#SPJ4

Answer:

President Harry Truman

Explanation:

The first theme group of the second exposition of a concerto features a rondo.A concerto is a classical music piece that features a solo instrument, accompanied by an orchestra.

A concerto is a multi-movement work with an instrumental soloist, typically in three movements. It is usually composed of three movements: fast, slow, and fast. It is a musical composition for an orchestra and one or more solo instruments.The first theme group of the second exposition of a concerto features a rondo. Rondo is a musical form in which a specific section of music is repeated three or more times, separated by contrasting sections. The structure is generally A-B-A-C-A-D-A or A-B-A-C-A-B-A.

The rondo form is commonly used in the final movements of classical sonatas, string quartets, and symphonies.The exposition is the first section of a sonata, concerto, or symphony. The exposition sets the stage for the rest of the piece, introducing the primary themes and tonal centers. It comprises of two distinct themes and a closing theme, which is referred to as the transition theme.

Learn more about recapitulation baryton modulation here:https://brainly.com/question/29612038

#SPJ11

Many significant and minor engagements and military actions took place during the United States Civil War, which was fought between 1861 and 1865. The Vicksburg Campaign, the First Battle of Bull Run, the Battles of Shiloh, Antietam, and Gettysburg were among the most significant.

In Charleston Harbor, South Carolina, on April 12, 1861, around 4:30 in the morning, rebel forces started firing on Fort Sumter. Less than 34 hours had passed when the Union soldiers gave up. The American Civil War was officially said to have begun after this episode in the past.

The war was declared officially concluded when Union General Ulysses S. Grant consented to meet Confederate General Robert E. Lee's forces at Appomattox Court House in Virginia in April 1865. The final Confederate soldier on the western front was forced to surrender on June 2 near Galveston, Texas.

Learn more about the Civil War: https://brainly.com/question/11874600

#SPJ1

In the 15th and 16th centuries, merchants in the Ottoman Empire, various parts of India, and China were able to acquire influence with rulers through the payment of bribes, and by forming relationships and alliances with the powerful.

Merchants would often provide goods, services, and other forms of wealth to the rulers in exchange for protection and other privileges. They would also form relationships with powerful people in the court, which would give them a better chance to influence the ruler.

Merchants would also form alliances with other merchants and traders, and together they could have more power in the court.

1. Merchants in the Ottoman Empire, various parts of India, and China were able to acquire influence with rulers through bribes, forming relationships and alliances, and providing goods and services.

2. Forming relationships with powerful people in the court and forming alliances with other merchants and traders could help them have more influence.

3. These strategies helped merchants to acquire influence in the 15th and 16th centuries.

To know more about ottoman empire refer to-

brainly.com/question/17850038#

#SPJ11

Answer:

Georgia signed the Declaration of Independence on August 2, 1776, along with the other thirteen British North American colonies. Georgia was the last of the thirteen colonies to sign the Declaration.

Georgia was initially hesitant to join the other colonies in declaring independence from Great Britain. This was partly due to the fact that Georgia was still a relatively new colony and had not yet developed a strong sense of identity and independence from Britain. Additionally, Georgia had a large population of loyalists who were opposed to the idea of independence.

However, Georgia eventually decided to join the other colonies in declaring independence from Great Britain for several reasons. First, Georgia was facing military threats from both the British and the Spanish, and joining the other colonies in declaring independence could provide greater military support. Second, Georgia's leaders were influenced by the growing revolutionary sentiment throughout the colonies and recognized the importance of joining the other colonies in their fight for independence. Finally, Georgia's economy was suffering under British trade restrictions and joining the other colonies in declaring independence offered the possibility of greater economic freedom.

In the end, Georgia's decision to sign the Declaration of Independence helped to solidify the unity of the thirteen colonies and contributed to the eventual victory of the American Revolution.

The Arab Spring began in late 2010 and early 2011 as a wave of uprisings across the Middle East and North Africa. Essential elements of the Arab Spring included demonstrations, protests, civil wars, and regime changes.

In many of the countries affected by the Arab Spring, a shift away from autocratic government to a more democratic system occurred.

The Arab Fall was a continuation of the Arab Spring but characterized by political instability, civil war, and the rise of extremist groups such as the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL).

The country that evolved as the most successful after its Arab Spring uprising is Tunisia. Tunisia experienced a peaceful revolution that overthrew its authoritarian government and elected a new government, implementing democratic reforms and a new constitution.

The country also experienced an economic recovery and is now considered the most successful Arab Spring state.

To know more about Arab Spring, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/9535949#

#SPJ11

The geographic reason that could explain why Poland gained a strip of land that divided Germany into two parts when it gained independence after the war is that this region, called the Polish Corridor, was historically Polish and provided Poland with access to the sea.

The Treaty of Versailles provided for the establishment of an independent Polish state after World War I. As a result, Poland gained a piece of territory that was geographically contiguous with the Baltic Sea. Germany, on the other hand, was divided into two parts by this territory.

In this way, the Polish Corridor came to divide East Prussia from the rest of Germany. The Polish Corridor was a narrow strip of land running through Pomerania, which connected East Prussia to the rest of Germany. This land had a mixed German and Polish population, and its ownership had been the subject of dispute between the two countries for centuries.

The corridor provided Poland with a seaport, and it also gave it a more defensible western border. The Polish Corridor was a thorn in Germany's side, and it was one of the main reasons why Hitler was able to come to power. In his campaign to reclaim German territory, Hitler focused on the Polish Corridor, which he considered to be rightfully German. This eventually led to the invasion of Poland and the outbreak of World War II.

To know more about Polish Corridor here:
https://brainly.com/question/12272134#

#SPJ11

Approximately 75-80% of the population in 19th century Britain were part of the laboring classes.

These included miners, industrial workers, agricultural workers, dockworkers, and factory workers. The industrial revolution meant that many people had to move from their rural areas to urban areas to find work, so the laboring classes were the largest part of the population.

The laboring classes were usually paid very low wages and had poor working conditions. Despite their size, they had very little political power, as the upper classes held most of the power.

As such, the laboring classes were rarely able to fight for their rights or make any meaningful changes to their living and working conditions.

To know more about industrial workers click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/29245204#

#SPJ11

Anti-Vietnam War movement featured a wide variety of tactics, from mass demonstration to voter registration to nonviolent civil disobedience .

Throughout the years that followed, protests against the United States' expanding role in the Vietnam War gave rise to opposition to American involvement in the conflict, or the anti-Vietnam War movement, which is still active today.

In the 1960s and 1970s, there were demonstrations against the Vietnam War. The demonstrations were a part of a movement against American engagement in the Vietnam War. While most of the demonstrations occurred in the United States, some also occurred abroad.

To know more about civil disobedience visit :

https://brainly.com/question/12041258

#SPJ4

The answer to your question is the United States Commission on Civil Rights. This government institution was created in 1957, shortly after World War II, to investigate and draw attention to civil rights violations and issues of racism in America.

1. After World War II, the United States Commission on Civil Rights was established in 1957.

2. This government institution began drawing attention to civil rights violations and the problem of racism in America.

3. The Commission also focused on enforcing civil rights laws, increasing public understanding of civil rights issues, and recommending changes to civil rights laws.

To know more about  United States Commission on Civil Rights refer to-

brainly.com/question/1527526#
#SPJ11

There have been four main waves of democratization in the world since 1825. The first wave of democratization began in the early 19th century, with countries like the United States, France, and the United Kingdom democratizing.

The second wave of democratization began in the late 19th century and was concentrated in Latin America. The third wave of democratization occurred in the mid-20th century and saw a spread of democratic rule to countries in Asia, Africa, and the Middle East. The fourth and most recent wave of democratization began in the late 20th century and has been largely concentrated in post-Communist countries in Europe and Eurasia.

Since 1825, there have been four distinct waves of democratization across the world. The first wave of democratization began in the early 19th century and focused primarily on Europe and the Americas. The second wave of democratization occurred in the late 19th century and was mainly concentrated in Latin America.

The third wave of democratization occurred in the mid-20th century and saw a spread of democratic rule to countries in Asia, Africa, and the Middle East. The fourth and most recent wave of democratization began in the late 20th century and has been largely concentrated in post-Communist countries in Europe and Eurasia.

To know more about democratization refer to-

brainly.com/question/14320124#

#SPJ11

Diocletian divided the empire in half, keeping the eastern part under his control and appointing a ruler for the western half- True.

In the third century CE, the Roman emperor Diocletian gained control of the Roman Empire. Learn about Emperor Diocletian's reforms and efforts to mend a broken empire by getting to know him.

These two inquiries may be two distinct ones, depending on who you ask. The Roman Empire was divided in two before it was overthrown, with Rome in the west and Alexandria along the eastern Mediterranean. The Byzantine Empire, which outlived the Western Roman Empire and rose to become one of the most powerful nations in the mediaeval era, was finally regarded as the eastern half of the Roman Empire.

Emperor Diocletian may be the person most responsible for the survival of Roman power if the Byzantine Empire is viewed as a continuation of the Roman Empire. This Roman emperor of the third century discovered a way to salvage the waning empire and laid the groundwork for the establishment of Byzantium.

Learn more about Diocletian :

https://brainly.com/question/2189745

#SPJ4

Answer: Soldiers dug into the group to protect themselves from machine gun and mortar fire.

Explanation:

Christianity's appeal to the people of the Roman Empire was its promise of eternal life, its moral code, and its focus on communal gatherings.

1. Christianity promised eternal life, which appealed to the people of the Roman Empire.

2. Christianity focused on an ethical and moral code, which attracted people to its teachings.

3. Christianity held communal gatherings which offered a sense of community and unity.

These three elements provided people with a sense of hope, purpose, and community, making it an attractive choice for many.

To know more about Christianity refer to-

brainly.com/question/3749222#

#SPJ11

The most effective factor in the spread and consolidation of Christianity was the Roman Empire.

Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic faith based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The term also refers to the religion, its beliefs, and the religious traditions that have developed over time as a result of Jesus' life and teachings.

In the 1st century CE, Christianity began as a Jewish sect in the eastern Mediterranean, but it quickly spread throughout the Roman Empire, eventually becoming the dominant religion in Europe.

There is a lot of debate over why Christianity spread so quickly and effectively, but most historians believe that it was due to a combination of factors, including the Roman Empire's political stability and infrastructure, Christianity's appeal to a broad range of people, and the work of devoted missionaries and evangelists like Paul and Peter.

The Roman Empire and Christianity: The Roman Empire played a significant role in the spread and consolidation of Christianity. For one, the empire's vast infrastructure made it easier for missionaries to travel and spread the gospel. Additionally, the empire's political stability allowed for the relatively free exchange of ideas and religion, which helped Christianity to spread rapidly.

The Emperor Constantine's conversion to Christianity in the early 4th century was a turning point in the religion's history, as it legitimized and institutionalized the faith throughout the empire.

The emperor also helped to spread the faith by ordering the construction of Christian churches and by convening the Council of Nicaea, which helped to establish many of the central tenets of Christian theology.

In conclusion, the Roman Empire was the most effective factor in the spread and consolidation of Christianity.

To know more about Christianity refer here :

https://brainly.com/question/3749222#

#SPJ11

The given statement "By 1912, the Socialist Party had dwindled, losing many of their political office posts and lessening ties with radical newspapers and magazines" is true because the Socialist Party of America was established in 1901 as a union of various socialist and labor groups, with Eugene V. Debs, a former railway worker and labor leader, as its first presidential candidate in 1904.

The party's membership increased in the years that followed, reaching its peak of over 100,000 members in 1912. It was able to win over 1,000 political office positions, including mayoral positions in cities like Milwaukee, Schenectady, and Flint.

However, during World War I, many socialists and labor leaders, including Debs, were jailed for their pacifist and anti-war positions.

The party was further weakened by the Bolshevik Revolution and the establishment of the Communist Party in 1919.By 1912, the Socialist Party had dwindled, losing many of their political office posts and lessening ties with radical newspapers and magazines. This statement is true.

For such more question on Socialist:

https://brainly.com/question/3953868

#SPJ11

Maggie Lena Walker was an African-American instructor, money manager, and local area pioneer who helped her local area by giving instructive and monetary open doors to African Americans.

She developed the St. Luke Penny Reserve funds Bank in 1903, which gave advances and banking administrations to African Americans in Richmond, Virginia. She likewise filled in as the primary womanish director of a U.S. bank. She improved the Amazing Joined Request of St. Luke, a selfless affiliation outfitting protection, clinical consideration, and financial sponsorship to African

Americans. likewise, she was a forerunner in the Free Request of St. Luke, an African-American kind society, and improved the St. Luke Envoy, a survey outfitting news to African Americans.

Learn more about Maggie Lena Walker:

https://brainly.com/question/30827506

#SPJ4

Ronald Reagan was the first president since FDR to be reelected with an unemployment rate higher than when he was first elected.

Ronald Reagan was the first president since FDR to be reelected with an unemployment rate higher than when he was first elected. His reelection in 1984 made history in America as it was the first time since FDR that a president had been re-elected with an unemployment rate higher than when he was first elected. The unemployment rate was 7.2% when he was elected in 1980 and 7.4% when he was reelected in 1984.

You can learn more about unemployment rate at: brainly.com/question/30115084

#SPJ11

Answer: It features this “trickle up” economics quote from Will Rogers: ... In the old days, they could get away with it, but of late years, ..

Explanation:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Unfortunately, a lot of people thought that more melanin in your skin resulutedreslued in you being inferior.

Beneath the surface of the general prosperity of the 1920s several weaknesses such as overproduction, inequality, stock market investments, and high debt levels, contributed to the onset of the Great Depression.

Some of these weaknesses include:

These underlying weaknesses contributed to the onset of the Great Depression by creating a fragile economic environment that was vulnerable to shocks and disruptions. When the stock market crashed in 1929, it exposed these weaknesses and triggered a downward spiral that led to a prolonged period of economic decline and hardship. The Great Depression was a stark reminder that sustained economic growth and prosperity depend on a stable and equitable economic system that can withstand shocks and provide for the needs of all citizens.

Learn more about depression:

https://brainly.com/question/27826182

#SPJ11

President Carter's most serious foreign policy problem was the Iranian hostage crisis.

In November 1979, a group of Iranian students seized the US embassy in Tehran and held 52 American diplomats and citizens hostage for 444 days. The incident became a major political embarrassment for the Carter administration, who struggled to negotiate the hostages’ release.

Despite Carter’s aggressive diplomatic efforts, including an aborted rescue mission and an economic embargo against Iran, the hostages were not released until January 1981, shortly after Ronald Reagan was sworn in as President. The hostage crisis damaged Carter’s credibility and weakened his reelection prospects, and it continues to be remembered as one of the most embarrassing moments in US diplomatic history.

To know more about Iranian hostage crisis, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/12402036

#SPJ4