What is the role of photosynthesis and cellular respiration in the cycling of matter and the flow of energy through the ecosystem

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:Cellular respiration in plants and animals involve chemical reactions with oxygen that release stored energy. ... Plants, algae, and many microorganisms use the energy from light, carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, and water to make sugars (food) through the process of photosynthesis, which also releases oxygen.

Explanation:

hope it helps :)

Answer 2

The role of photosynthesis and cellular respiration in the cycling of matter and the flow of energy through the ecosystem is the following:

The fundamental energy source of all ecosystems is the Sun, which sends a large amount of energy to Earth in the form of light and heat.

The various green plants use energy from the sun, water and nutrients from the soil, and carbon dioxide from the air to produce organic matter.

The process by which light is used as an energy source to transform CO2 into organic compounds essential for life is called photosynthesis.

The manufactured organic matter is used by the photosynthetic organisms themselves for the maintenance of their vital processes through cellular respiration.

Energy, once solar energy is transformed by producers into chemical energy by making organic matter in photosynthesis, is transmitted along with matter.

In each transfer of energy, between the different types of organisms there is a release of energy to the environment, in the form of heat.

On the contrary, matter flows cyclically, chemical elements are transferred between living beings and in the physical environment of each ecosystem.

Therefore, we can conclude that the role of photosynthesis in the cycling of matter and the flow of energy through the ecosystem is to produce the transformation not only of inorganic into organic matter, but also of light energy into chemical binding energy, oxygen is released as a waste product and is used by most organisms for cellular respiration.

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Related Questions

The INDEPENDENT VARIABLE:

A. Is the participant
B. Is what the scientists manipulate in the experiment
C. The component that is measured. D. The results of the experiment​

Answers

Answer:

B. Is what the scientists manipulate in the experiment.

Explanation:

The Independent variable is not dependent, or doesn't rely, on another variable in the experiment. So, it would make the most sense that they would manipulate the Independent so that they can watch and see how the dependent variable reacts to the manipulation, or the change, in the independent variable.

Which molecule is most common in the human body?
O A. H2
B. N2
C. H20
D. CO2

Answers

H20 is the most common molecule in the human body.

PLEASE HELP!!! (ANSWER APPROPRIATELY)

Answers

Answer:

With the boost in warmer weather and excess water, populations will boom

Explanation:

Yabbies will do best at a water temperature of between 12°C and 20°C but they will tolerate water that is a little colder or warmer. Complete immersion in water is not essential for life for the yabby. If its gills are kept moist (humid air is sufficient), it can absorb oxygen from the air and survive for many days out of water. To breed, however, it must be in water. With the water needed for breading and warmer weather used for breeding, population numbers for the Yabbies should rise.

What groups of organisms are most in danger of extinction?

A. Those with small population
B. Those that migrate or need special habitats
C. Those with large populations that breed quickly
D. Both a and b

Answers

Explanation:

D.Both a and B

As organisms with small population and those who migrate and need special habitat are most in danger of extinction.

The group of organisms that are in danger of extinction is those that have small populations and those that migrate or need special habits. So the correct option is D.

What is the extinction of species?

In biology, extinction refers to the extinction or death of a species. Extinction happens when a species' numbers are reduced due to evolutionary changes in its members, such as genetic inbreeding, poor reproduction, and population decline, or due to environmental factors like habitat fragmentation, climate change, natural disasters, and overexploitation of the species for human use.

The majority of species that have ever existed on Earth have gone extinct, but the fossil record indicates five very significant extinctions, known as mass extinction events, each of which resulted in the extinction of enormous numbers of species. The bulk of extinctions, which happen continuously and are described as background extinctions, are separated from these glaring decreases in the variety by the term "mass extinction."

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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Write five general properties of minerals

Answers

Answer:

Color, luster, streak, hardness, and cleavage

Explanation:

what is one common example of a double replacement reaction??????

Answers

The reaction:

AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3

is a double replacement reaction. The silver traded its nitrite ion for the sodium's chloride ion.

Another example is the reaction between sodium sulfide and hydrochloric acid to form sodium chloride and hydrogen sulfide:

Na2S + HCl → NaCl + H2S

HELLLPPP FASTTTT I need soon

Answers

Answer:

Position 4

have a good day

When stomata are closed during hot weather, Oxygen combines with RuBP and a wasteful process occurs, known as:

a. photo phosphorylation
b. photo transpiration
c. photochemical
d. photorespiration

Answers

Answer:

Photorespiration

Explanation:

Which one is odd one out on the basis of respiration:
Amoeba, cockroach, earthworm, euglena

Answers

Answer:

Cockroach is you answer.

Explanation:

They do this by using a very efficient breathing system that uses air filled tubes, called trachea, to deliver oxygen directly to cells. Oxygen flows in as required into the tracheal system through valves on the insect, called spiracles. But, sometimes, they shut their spiracles and stop breathing.

This food web represents a community in a rain forest.

If the beetles disappeared from this community, which changes would be
likely to occur? Select the three correct answers.

A. An increase in the number of strangler figs

B. A decrease in the population of sloths

C. A decrease in the number of boa constrictors

D. An increase in the population of fruit bats

E. A decrease in the population of poison dart frogs

Answers

Answer:

A, C, E

Explanation:

If the beetles disappeared from this community, changes likely to occur include

an increase in the number of strangler figs, an increase in the population of fruit bats and decrease in the population of poison dart frogs

The beetles are insects which eat up strangler figs and a decrease mean an increase in its number.

The population of fruit bats will increase as they will have more strangler figs available for food.

Poison dart frogs will decrease because they feed primarily on beetles in the ecosystem.

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PLEASE ANSWER ASAP. Thank you. QUESTION: Explain the evidence that suggests that the universe is expanding.

Answers

One piece of evidence that proves that the universe is expanding is that there is a direct relationship between the speeds of distant galaxies and their distances from Earth. In fact, Hubble discovered that the farther away a galaxy is, the faster it is moving away from us. Although scientists today still don’t know the nature of this mysterious energy causing this acceleration, Hubble’s evidence has strengthened many theories about the large-scale structure of the universe.

Where does a carnivore directly get its energy from?

Answers

Answer:

From their food, for example when a human eats ... let’s say a burger. It has meat, vegetables and other good things for your body to get it’s vitamin and energy

Explanation:

HELPP ASAP AND THANKSS!!

Answers

Answer: A and B

Explanation:

The answer is: A and D I HOPE THIS HELPS!!

These cells have genetic material that is 50% from one parent and 50% from the other parent. O Eukaryotic Prokaryotic 5 6 7 8​

Answers

Answer:

and the question is?

Explanation:

pls be specific

The rate of a physical or chemical process
refers to the amount of product formed per
unit time is expressed as
(A) rate=
Sp
Ss
st
(B) rate=
др
ds
(C) rate=
8p
(D) rate
др
St​

Answers

Answer:

(A) rate=

Sp

Ss

st

Explanation:

The rate of chemical is a measure of the speed of a chemical reaction.

The measurement of the reaction rate is based on the disappearance of a reactant or appearance of a product with increasing reaction time.

Reaction rate is usually expressed in terms of a change in concentration of the chosen reactant or product per unit of time.

During a reaction, the concentration of the reactant decreases exponentially with time while that of a product increases exponentially with time.

Reaction rate  = [tex]\frac{change in concentration of a reactant/product}{Time taken}[/tex]

Which two of the following correctly describe what a gene is?

A packet of genetic information that can be passed down from one generation to the next
A DNA molecule
The entire collection of genetic information in a given species
A section of DNA that provides instructions for building a specific protein
I'm not sure

Answers

Answer:

A section of DNA that provides instructions for building a specific protein and A packet of genetic information that can be passed down from one generation to the next

Explanation:

A DNA molecule is not a gene, it is a nucleotide. The entire collection of genetic information in a given species results isn't a gene although many genes comprise what is the genome.  Given that those two answers are not what genes are, the other two options are correct.

1 point
What is the difference between reproduction and heredity?
Reproduction is the process of passing on traits, whereas heredity is the process of
producing offspring
Reproduction is the process of producing offspring, whereas heredity is the process
of passing on traits.
Reproduction always involves changes in inherited characteristics, whereas heredity
does not
Heredity always involves changes in inherited characteristics, whereas reproduction
does not

Answers

Answer:

Reproduction is the process of producing offspring, whereas heredity is the process

of passing on traits.

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK BRAINLIEST, if you think this is correct and best! Thanks!

Reproduction generally means making copy of something, like giving birth/breeding, duplicating.

Heredity is inheritance of traits/ passing on traits from parents t thsir child/children through genes. It makes children have same traits as their parents and looks so what same like their parents!

They definitely aren’t same!

Reproduction is the process of producing offspring, whereas heredity is the process of passing on traits.

What do you mean by heredity?

Heredity, also called inheritance or biological inheritance, is the passing on of traits from parents to their offspring; either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction, the offspring cells or organisms acquire the genetic information.

Heredity explains why offspring resemble, but are not identical to, their parents and is a unifying biological principle. Heredity refers to specific mechanisms by which characteristics or traits are passed from one generation to the next via genes.

Heredity can be defined as the transfer of genetic characters from parents to offsprings by the process of fertilization, where the nuclei of male and female gamete fuses with each other and forms the genetic material of the zygote.

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20 POINTS) how do the nucleus, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, and the golgi apparatus all work together? write a sentence using all terms

Answers

Answer:

The nucleus produces ribosomes, which are a part of the rough endoplasmic reticulum, which is responsible for major protein synthesis. The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is also responsible for the synthesis of macromolecules- which are all packaged and transported for cell use through the golgi apparatus

Explanation:

Place a checkmark next to each cellular component necessary to build a bacterial cell:
plasma membrane
cell wall
DNA
nucleus
mitochondria
chloroplast
Golgi apparatus
rouch endoplasmic reticulum
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
flagella

Answers

Answer: Cell wall, DNA,  plasma membrane

Explanation:

Please mark as brainliest if your want!

The cellular component necessary to build a bacterial cell include:

Cell membraneDNACell wallRibosomesCytoplasmFlagella

What is Bacteria?

These are micro-organisms which can't be seen with the eyes but with the use of instruments such as microscope.

They lack a nucleus and their DNA is usually found in the nucleoid region of the cell.

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Glucose is broken down in the cytoplasm of the cell. What is
this process called?

Answers

Answer:

glycolysis hope this helps <3

Explanation:

In stage one, glucose is broken down in the cytoplasm of the cell in a process called glycolysis. In stage two, the pyruvate molecules are transported into the mitochondria

Answer:

glycolysis

Explanation:

Suppose we completely stopped burning fossil fuels immediately. How many years would it take to return to atmospheric CO2 levels from the year 1800, about 600 GtC? Use the Gizmo to find the answer.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It would take 50 years to return to atmospheric CO2 levels from the year 1800. I know this because I set the fossil fuel usage to 0 and proceeded to simulate 50 years and that’s when the atmospheric CO2 levels returned to 600 GtC.

As per observation It could take 50 years to go back to atmospheric CO2 degrees from the yr 1800.

Each year, there has been no extrade in the quantity of CO2 withinside the ecosystem because of soil and land plants. coal also can be the answer.

What is co2 quantity ?

Since 2000, the worldwide atmospheric carbon dioxide quantity has grown with the aid of using 43.5ppm, an growth of 12 percent. The contemporary-day document of atmospheric carbon dioxide degrees commenced with observations recorded at Mauna Loa Observatory in Hawaii.

Thus it is well explained.

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Which of the following is the most obvious type of problem that could be caused by inadequate sewage treatment?



1.Acid Rain
2.Noise pollution
3.Radioactivity
4.Water pollution

Answers

Answer:water pollution

Explanation:

Which human activity has the most negative effect on the stability of an ocean environment

Answers

Answer:

putting motor oil or leakage of oil in oil carrying ships

What r the 4 seasonal stages of the year ?

Answers

Answer:

Spring, Summer, Winter, and Fall

Explanation:

Please mark me brainliest]

Answer:

Spring, Summer, Autumn (Fall) and Winter.

Explanation:

when two different species live in the same area and use the same limited resources what occurs?

Answers

In interspecific competition, members of two different species use the same limited resource and therefore compete for it

Rita planted hydrangeas in her and her grandmother’s home. The same batch of seeds produced blue flowers in her home and pink flowers in her grandmother’s home. This made her conclude that the soil in her grandmother’s garden is alkaline while that in her garden is acidic. This is an example of which type of variation? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

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Mary Simpson

This flower must have grown in neutral soil, with little aluminum.

In some varieties of bigleaf hydrangeas (Hydrangea macrophylla), soil pH determines whether the plant will produce blue or pink flowers. Blooms appear bluest when grown in acidic soil with a pH in the 5.0 to 5.5 range. The same cultivar may sport pink blossoms in soil with a more neutral pH, such as 6.5 to 7.0. Florists control flower color by potting soil mixture

A medical-alert bracelet that informs first responders of a fall or an emergency and this made her conclude that the soil in her grandmother’s garden is alkaline while that in her garden is acidic.

What technology helps her to stay in her home safely?

The technology that can help her stay in her home instead of moving to a nursing home is a medical-alert bracelet that informs first responders of a fall or an emergency.

The medical alert bracelet is vital as it will help during emergencies as first responders will be made aware of the grandmother's situation and can then respond on time.The same batch of seeds produced blue flowers in her home and pink flowers in her grandmother’s home.

This is the best option as other options doesn't have to do with emergencies. Rita planted hydrangeas in her and her grandmother’s home. The same batch of seeds produced blue flowers in her home and pink flowers in her grandmother’s home.

Therefore, A medical-alert bracelet that informs first responders of a fall or an emergency and this made her conclude that the soil in her grandmother’s garden is alkaline while that in her garden is acidic.

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Which one can be broken down further and element or a compound?

Answers

Answer:

Elements are the simplest form of matter; cannot be broken down further by either physical or chemical means. Compounds are made up of two or more elements combined in definite quantities and in definite proportions by chemical bonds.

Explanation:

Which term can be described as "many different species living together, interacting with each
other and with their physical environment?
A. a food chain
B. a food web
С. a nutrient cycle
D. an ecosystem

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: community forms an ecosystem by its interaction with the abiotic environment. Species: A group of organisms that can potentially interbreed to produce fertile, viable offspring.

What is deoxyribose?
A. n acid found in DNA
B. a sugar in DNA
C. a pigment found in RNA
D. a nitrogenous base found in DNA and RNA

Answers

That’s easy it’s just B

What evidence does not support the evolution of chloroplasts and mitochondria from prokaryotic cells?

A. O Fossilized remains of archaebacteria
B. O Double membranes of the organelles
c. Similar methods of reproduction
D. O Presence of circular DNA


Answers

Answer:a

Explanation:

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