Answer:
The "This Key"
Explanation:
This is how we reference it because it normally helps any confusion. (I might be wrong)
The "this" keyword in object-oriented programming refers to the current object or instance of a class. It is a reference to the object that the method was called on or the object that is currently being constructed. Therefore, the final answer is that the this keyword references the object that the method was called on.
When used within an instance method or constructor of a class, the this keyword is used to refer to the current object, i.e., the object on which the method or constructor is being invoked. This can be useful, for example, when there is a need to distinguish between an instance variable and a local variable that has the same name. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is: "The this keyword references the object that the method was called on."
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) Write pseudo code that will perform the following. A) Read in 5 separate numbers. B) Calculate the average of the five numbers. C) Find the smallest (minimum) and largest (maximum) of the five entered numbers
Answer:
# Read in 5 separate numbers
num1 = float(input("Enter number 1: "))
num2 = float(input("Enter number 2: "))
num3 = float(input("Enter number 3: "))
num4 = float(input("Enter number 4: "))
num5 = float(input("Enter number 5: "))
# Calculate the average of the five numbers
average = (num1 + num2 + num3 + num4 + num5) / 5
# Find the smallest (minimum) and largest (maximum) of the five entered numbers
minimum = num1
if num2 < minimum:
minimum = num2
if num3 < minimum:
minimum = num3
if num4 < minimum:
minimum = num4
if num5 < minimum:
minimum = num5
maximum = num1
if num2 > maximum:
maximum = num2
if num3 > maximum:
maximum = num3
if num4 > maximum:
maximum = num4
if num5 > maximum:
maximum = num5
# Output the average, minimum, and maximum values
print("Average:", average)
print("Minimum:", minimum)
print("Maximum:", maximum)
what is the name of the unused space that is created between the end of a file and the end of the last data cluster assigned to the file?
The unused space that is created between the end of a file and the end of the last data cluster assigned to the file is known as slack space.
Slack space is created when a file is larger than the cluster size allocated to it by the file system. A cluster is the smallest unit of disk space that can be allocated to a file, and if a file is larger than the cluster size, then extra clusters are needed to store it. This can leave some unused space at the end of the last cluster. The slack space is generally not used for storing data, but it can be used for other purposes such as storing directory information.
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(100 POINTSSSS!) Using Python, solve this third problem.
Answer:
from enum import Enum
class Material(Enum):
GoldPlated = 1
SolidGold = 2
Copper = 3
def calculatePrice(material: Material, units):
match material:
case Material.GoldPlated:
return 50.0+units*7
case Material.SolidGold:
return 100.0+units*10
case _:
raise ValueError('Unknown material '+material.name)
try:
print("gold plated with 12 units: ${:.2f}".format(calculatePrice(Material.GoldPlated, 12)))
print("solid gold with 10 units: ${:.2f}".format(calculatePrice(Material.SolidGold, 10)))
print("solid gold with 5 units: ${:.2f}".format(calculatePrice(Material.SolidGold, 5)))
print("copper with 3 units: ${:.2f}".format(calculatePrice(Material.Copper, 3)))
except Exception as err:
print(err)
Explanation:
I used an enum and exception handling here to make it more interesting.
which of the following is true about an empty singly linked chain? group of answer choices the data value of the first node is null the reference to the first node is null the first next reference is null the number of items in the chain is 0
The correct option for an empty singly linked chain is "the reference to the first node is null." Therefore the correct option is option B.
A singly linked list, also known as a one-way linked list, is a type of linked list. It is a group of nodes that are linked to one another in a linear order. Each node has a data component and a pointer component pointing to the next node in the sequence.
When we speak of an empty singly linked chain, it is a chain that has no nodes. Therefore, the reference to the first node is null because there are no nodes to reference. So, "the reference to the first node is null" is the correct answer among the given options for an empty singly linked chain. Therefore the correct option is option B.
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Which of the following is true about an empty singly linked chain? group of answer choices
the data value of the first node is null
the reference to the first node is null
the first next reference is null the number of items in the chain is 0
I SERIOUSLY NEED HELP ON THIS WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO WHOEVER ANSWERS THIS RIGHT
Fill in the blanks to complete the “rows_asterisks” function. This function should print rows of asterisks (*), where the number of rows is equal to the “rows” variable. The number of asterisks per row should correspond to the row number (row 1 should have 1 asterisk, row 2 should have 2 asterisks, etc.). Complete the code so that “row_asterisks(5)” will print:
*
* *
* * *
* * * *
* * * * *
def rows_asterisks(rows):
# Complete the outer loop range to control the number of rows
for x in range(___):
# Complete the inner loop range to control the number of
# asterisks per row
for y in range(___):
# Prints one asterisk and one space
print("*", end=" ")
# An empty print() function inserts a line break at the
# end of the row
print()
rows_asterisks(5)
# Should print the asterisk rows shown above
The function should use a nested loop to print rows of asterisks, with the outer loop controlling the number of rows and the inner loop controlling the number of asterisks per row. The number of asterisks per row should correspond to the row number.
The given code demonstrates the implementation of a function named "rows_asterisks", which takes an integer variable "rows" as an argument. The purpose of this function is to print rows of asterisks, where the number of rows is equal to the "rows" variable, and the number of asterisks per row should correspond to the row number.
The function contains two for-loops, one for controlling the number of rows, and the other for controlling the number of asterisks per row. The first for-loop uses the range function to create a sequence of numbers from 0 to rows-1. This sequence is used to control the number of rows. The second for-loop uses the range function to create a sequence of numbers from 0 to x. This sequence is used to control the number of asterisks per row.
Within the second for-loop, the print function is used to print an asterisk and a space, with the "end" argument set to " ". This causes each asterisk to be printed on the same line, separated by a space. After the inner loop completes, an empty print function is used to insert a line break at the end of the row, before moving on to the next row.
When the function is called with an argument of 5, it should print the asterisk rows shown in the prompt.
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which data type should you use if you want to store duplicate elements and be able to insert or delete elements anywhere efficiently?
The best data type to use for storing duplicate elements and being able to insert or delete elements anywhere efficiently is an array.
An array is a data structure that stores a fixed number of values in a specific order. It has a designated number of elements, and each element can be accessed with an index number. Arrays are particularly useful for storing elements that need to be accessed and manipulated in a particular order. Arrays allow for efficient insertions and deletions, as elements can be added and removed anywhere in the array. In addition, arrays can efficiently store duplicate elements and are great for sorting.
To summarize, arrays are the best data structure to use when you need to store duplicate elements and be able to insert or delete elements anywhere efficiently.
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the sense of solidarity or team spirit that an individual feels toward their group is called a. expressive leadership. b. group cohesion. c. instrumental leadership. d. anomie.
The sense of solidarity or team spirit that an individual feels toward their group is called b. Group Cohesion
Group Cohesion is an important factor in the success of any team. It is the connection between team members that is formed by mutual respect, trust, commitment, and accountability. It can be thought of as a sense of “oneness” that binds the group together and drives them to achieve their goals. Group Cohesion is also an important factor in group productivity and efficiency, as it leads to increased collaboration and communication among members.
Group Cohesion is created through activities that encourage members to bond with each other and build trusts, such as team-building exercises, problem-solving activities, and team games. These activities help to create a positive team environment where members feel comfortable and supported, which in turn increases morale and performance.
In conclusion, Group Cohesion is the sense of solidarity or team spirit that an individual feels toward their group. It is an important factor in the success of any team and is created through activities that encourage members to bond with each other and build trust.
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Under which of the following circumstances might you be most likely yo contact a professional to repair your computer or mobile device?a. screen is brokenb. computer cannot synchronize with bluetooth accessoriesc. computer or device is too hotd. printer will not print
The circumstance where you would be most likely to contact a professional to repair your computer or mobile device is when your A: screen is broken.
If the screen of a computer or mobile device is broken, it is a hardware issue that requires specialized repair. Attempting to fix it without proper training and tools can cause further damage. Therefore, contacting a professional repair service is the best course of action.
In the case of other issues like synchronization, heating, or printing, there are often troubleshooting steps that a user can take before considering professional repair. However, a broken screen is a physical issue that needs to be addressed by someone with the right expertise and resources.
Thus correct answer is: A. Screen is broken.
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A data model is usually graphical.a. Trueb. False
The statement "A data model is usually graphical." is True.
What is a data model?A data model is a type of blueprint or a plan for building a computer system, software, or business process. It is made up of various elements that are required for data processing, storage, and exchange.
A graphical data model is a visual representation of the data model. A graphical data model is a picture of a data model that depicts the data model's main elements and their relationships. It is beneficial for database designers to use a graphical data model to develop an organized and easy-to-read structure. Graphical models can be understood more easily than models created using other data modeling techniques, such as the entity-relationship model.
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which model of memory suggests that memory processes occur throughout a neural network simultaneously?
The Connectionist Model of Memory suggests that memory processes occur throughout a neural network simultaneously.
This model suggests that memories are stored in the form of connections between neurons in the brain. It postulates that memories are constructed by patterns of neural activity that are constantly updated, maintained, and retrieved through multiple pathways. This model also states that memories are dynamic and adaptive, and can be modulated by feedback from the environment.
In this model, memories are composed of interconnected networks of neurons that form pathways, rather than singular units of information. When a memory is recalled, it is retrieved through the neural pathways created by the pattern of interconnected neurons. The strength of these pathways can be altered by either increasing or decreasing the number of connections.
The Connectionist Model of Memory emphasizes the importance of neural networks in the formation and retrieval of memories, suggesting that the process is much more complex and dynamic than traditional theories would have us believe. This model offers an explanation as to how memories can be both encoded and retrieved in an efficient manner, allowing for more effective and accurate memories.
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in a singly-linked list that keeps track of the first element as the head and the last element as the tail, which is true about the state of the list, after we add a node to an empty singly-linked list?
If you add a node to an empty singly-linked list, the state of the list will change in the following way:
The node you add becomes the head of the list and the tail of the list simultaneously.The next pointer of the node is null because there is no other node after it in the list.The size of the list is now one.Detailed explanation of the changes that occur in a singly-linked list when a node is added to an empty list:
Head and Tail Pointers: When you add the first node to an empty singly-linked list, the node becomes both the head and tail of the list. This is because the list has only one node, and that node is the beginning and the end of the list. Therefore, the head and tail pointers of the list are updated to point to the newly added node.Next Pointer: Since the added node is the only node in the list, its "next" pointer is set to null. This indicates that there are no more nodes in the list after this node.Size: After adding the first node to an empty singly-linked list, the size of the list is one, as there is only one element in the list.To summarize, adding a node to an empty singly-linked list results in the creation of a new node that becomes both the head and the tail of the list, with a "next" pointer set to null, and the size of the list becomes one.
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TRUE/FALSE. the query [windows], english (us) can have two common interpretations: the operating system and the windows in a home.
The statement "the query [windows], English (US) can have two common interpretations: the operating system and the windows in a home" is True.
The search query [windows], English (US) can indeed have two common interpretations, depending on the context in which it is used. The first interpretation refers to the operating system, which is a popular software platform used by millions of people worldwide. The second interpretation refers to the physical windows found in homes, buildings, and other structures.
When conducting a search using the query [windows], English (US), it is important to provide additional context to narrow down the search results and get the desired information. For example, if one is searching for information about the operating system, one might include additional keywords such as "Microsoft" or "PC." On the other hand, if they are searching for information about windows in a home, they might include keywords such as "house," "glass," or "frame."
The search query [windows], English (US) can have two common interpretations, and it is essential to provide additional context to get the desired information.
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as you encounter the titles of books, magazines, and internet documents you may use as sources for your research, you should
As you encounter the titles of books, magazines, and internet documents you may use as sources for your research, you should take note of the following information: author, title, date of publication, publisher, and the website URL, if applicable. This information should be recorded and kept for future reference, either in a physical notebook or in an online document.
It is also important to assess the validity of the source. Ask yourself questions such as: Is this source written by an expert or is it an opinion? Is it current? Is it well-researched? Is it unbiased? Consider the author's credentials, the source of the information, and the potential bias.
Finally, make sure that the source is relevant and appropriate for your research. Ask yourself: Does this source relate to my topic? Does it provide enough information to be useful?
Overall, taking note of source information and assessing the validity and relevance of the source are important steps in the research process. This will help to ensure that your research is reliable and accurate.
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what technology allows wireless devices to connect to other devices within a distance of a person's arm?
The technology that allows wireless devices to connect to other devices within a distance is Bluetooth.
Bluetooth is a wireless technology that allows two devices to communicate with each other without the use of cables or wires. Bluetooth technology has become popular for short-range wireless data exchange between devices, such as smartphones, laptops, tablets, and wireless headphones.
It's a common technology that allows for easy and quick communication between devices. Bluetooth technology enables short-range wireless communication within a few meters of each other.
The main benefit of Bluetooth is that it eliminates the need for cables and wires, making it simple and easy to connect devices. Bluetooth is widely used in everyday life, from transferring files between smartphones to playing music on wireless speakers.
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1000 POINTS PLEASE NOW
What is the value of tiger after these Java statements execute?
String phrase = "Hello world!";
int tiger = phrase.length( );
Answer:
See below, please.
Explanation:
The value of tiger will be 12, which is the length of the string "Hello world!" stored in the variable 'phrase'.
The length() method in Java returns the number of characters in a string. Here, it is applied to the string "Hello world!" stored in the variable 'phrase', and the resulting value (which is 12) is assigned to the variable 'tiger'.
prepare the algorithm to calculate perimeter of rectangular object of length and breath are given and write it QBAIC program
Answer:
Here's the algorithm to calculate the perimeter of a rectangular object:
Read the length and breadth of the rectangle from the user.
Calculate the perimeter of the rectangle using the formula: perimeter = 2 * (length + breadth).
Display the calculated perimeter on the screen.
Here's the QBasic program based on this algorithm
' QBasic program to calculate perimeter of a rectangle
CLS ' clear screen
' Read the length and breadth of the rectangle
INPUT "Enter length of rectangle: ", length
INPUT "Enter breadth of rectangle: ", breadth
' Calculate the perimeter of the rectangle
perimeter = 2 * (length + breadth)
' Display the perimeter of the rectangle
PRINT "The perimeter of the rectangle is "; perimeter
END ' end program
In this program, we first clear the screen using the CLS command. Then, we use the INPUT statement to read the length and breadth of the rectangle from the user. We calculate the perimeter using the formula perimeter = 2 * (length + breadth) and store the result in the variable perimeter. Finally, we display the calculated perimeter using the PRINT statement. The program ends with the END statement.
Explanation:
what are the goals of an os?what is a bootstrap program?what is an interrupt, how are they caused, and how are they handled? g
The goals of an Operating System (OS) are to manage the computer's hardware and software resources, provide a user interface to the user, and ensure that all programs and users have a safe and secure environment to work in. A bootstrap program is a program that initializes a computer when it is first turned on. It is responsible for loading the OS and then passing control to it. An interrupt is an event that requires immediate attention from the operating system.
It can be caused by a hardware device, such as a keyboard or mouse, or by a software program, such as an error. When an interrupt is detected, the computer handles it by stopping the current program and switching to a special routine to handle the interrupt. The exact method of handling the interrupt depends on the type of interrupt and the Operating System being used.
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if an if statement's false path contains the statement int sum =0;, where can the sum variable be used?
The sum variable can be used within the scope of the if statement's false path. This means that the variable can only be used within the statement that contains it, which is the statement 'int sum = 0'. It cannot be accessed from outside the if statement's false path.
In other words, the sum is a local variable, which means it is only accessible within the scope of the if statement's false path. This is because when a variable is declared in an if statement, it is only accessible within the scope of that if statement. Any code that comes after the if statement cannot access the sum variable.
For example, if the false path of the if statement is the following:
if (false) {
int sum = 0;
// Do something with sum
}
// Code after the if statement
Then, the code after the if statement cannot access the sum variable, as it was declared within the scope of the if statement's false path.
To conclude, if an if statement's false path contains the statement int sum =0;, then the sum variable can only be used within the scope of the if statement's false path.
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would a wireless access point be considered part of the network components of an organization, even though users do not connect to it with a network cable?
Answer:The choice of a wireless access point vs. a router for wireless network connectivity depends on the physical size of the network, needs of the organization and the number of users.
jesse has written some commands in mysql workbench that he expects to run regularly, and he would like to save them for future use. what should he do next?
If Jesse has written some commands in MySQL Workbench that he expects to run regularly and would like to save them for future use, he can save them as a SQL script.
Some steps to take this are:
In MySQL Workbench, click on the "File" menu and select "New Query Tab" to open a new query tab.Type or paste the commands Jesse wants to save in the query tab.Click on the "File" menu and select "Save Script As" to save the script as a file on Jesse's computer.Choose a location and file name for the script and click "Save" to save the script.To run the saved script, Jesse can click on the "File" menu, select "Open Script" and select the saved script file. The script will open in a new query tab, and Jesse can then execute the commands by clicking the "Execute" button.Learn more about commands MySQL:
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a class allows other programs to use a class s code through . a. methods b. references c. arguments d. objects
A class allows other programs to use its code through methods. Methods are special functions defined within a class that can be called by other programs to perform certain tasks or return specific values.
In Object-Oriented Programming, classes are used to create objects, which are instances of the class. These objects can be manipulated through the methods of the class, which allows other programs to interact with the object's attributes and behavior. This way, the class provides a blueprint for creating objects and accessing their functionalities. References, arguments, and objects are also important concepts in programming but are not directly related to the given query.
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what type of network theory states that no matter how many nodes there may be in a network, a small percentage of randomly placed links is always enough to tie the network together into a more or less completely connected whole?
The type of network theory that states that a small percentage of randomly placed links is always enough to tie a network together into a more or less completely connected whole is called the "small-world" network theory.
The small-world network theory was first proposed by sociologist Stanley Milgram in the 1960s, who conducted the famous "six degrees of separation" experiment. In this experiment, Milgram asked participants to send a message to a target person by passing it through their social network, using only personal acquaintances to forward the message.
The experiment found that on average, it took only six degrees of separation, or six intermediary links, for the message to reach the target person.
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for which of the following would a control chart for attributes not be appropriate? a. number of rotten apples b. length of metal rods c. proportion of broken eggs in a carton d. number of nonfunctioning light bulbs e. number of complaints issued
A control chart for attributes would not be appropriate for measuring the number of complaints issued. Complaints are subjective and the quality of the complaint cannot be determined in the same way that the number of rotten apples, length of metal rods, proportion of broken eggs in a carton, and number of nonfunctioning light bulbs can.
Control charts for attributes, also known as a P chart, measure proportions or percentages and are used to monitor the quality of a product. They measure the frequency of a nonconforming item, such as the number of rotten apples, length of metal rods, proportion of broken eggs in a carton, or number of nonfunctioning light bulbs.
In comparison, complaints are qualitative. There is no single standard for a complaint, as the quality of the complaint is based on the perception of the individual making it. Therefore, a control chart for attributes would not be appropriate for measuring the number of complaints issued.
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virtualization is a fairly new technology that dates back to the late 90's. question 4 options: true false
The statement given, Virtualization is not a new technology that dates back to the late 90's, but rather a technology that has been around for several decades, is false.
Virtualization is the creation of a virtual version of something, such as an operating system, a server, or a network. This technology enables multiple virtual systems to run on a single physical machine, which can result in more efficient use of resources and cost savings.
Virtualization can be traced back to the 1960s, when IBM introduced virtualization capabilities in its mainframe computers. In the 1990s, companies such as VMware and Microsoft began to develop virtualization technologies for x86-based systems, which expanded the use of virtualization beyond mainframes.
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what do we label that expression derived from one or more fields within a record that can be used as a key to locate that record?
The expression derived from one or more fields within a record that can be used as a key to locate that record is called a "primary key" because a primary key is a column or a combination of columns that identifies a unique row in a table.
A primary key is a database column or group of columns used to uniquely identify each row in a table. Its primary function is to act as a primary key. A primary key is the column or group of columns that will be used to find the data when the database is queried.
An example of a primary key in a table is the Employee ID field. When this field is set as the primary key, no two employees can have the same employee ID number. In a table, the primary key helps to ensure that data is uniquely identified so that it can be sorted, searched, and filtered in the database management system.
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suppose the last column of ab is all zeros, but b itself has no column of zeros. what can you say about the columns of a?
Since the last column of AB is all zeros, the sum of A1 × b1 + A2 × b2 + ... + An × bn must equal zero. This implies that the columns of A are linearly dependent.
The columns of matrix A must be linearly dependent since matrix B has no column of zeros. This means that the columns of matrix A can be written as a linear combination of other columns. In other words, the columns of A are not linearly independent.
To demonstrate this, suppose the columns of matrix A are A1, A2, ... , An. Since matrix B has no column of zeros, we can represent the columns of matrix B as b1, b2, ... , bn. Therefore, the last column of matrix AB (abn) is the sum of the columns of A and B multiplied by each other, i.e., abn = A1 ×b1 + A2 ×b2 + ... + An × bn.
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Which of the following audio formats does not use any compression technique? A) MP4 B) MP3 C) WAV D) WMA.
The audio format that does not use any compression technique is C) WAV.
WAV (Waveform Audio File Format) is a standard audio format used for storing uncompressed audio data on a Windows PC. Unlike MP3, MP4, and WMA, WAV does not use any compression techniques to reduce the file size, which means that WAV files are typically much larger than compressed audio formats. WAV files are commonly used in professional audio production, and are known for their high quality and fidelity. While WAV files offer the benefit of uncompressed audio, they can be impractical for online distribution or mobile devices due to their large file size.
Thus, option C is the correct answer.
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which of the following is the smallest element in a database? group of answer choices byte record zetta metadata field
Answer: byte
Explanation:
which of the following suggestions should you follow for proofreading a complex document? a. read the message only once. b. increase your reading speed. c. proofread the message immediately after it has been fully written.
The suggestion you should follow for proofreading a complex document is to proofread the message immediately after it has been fully written. The correct answer C.
Proofreading a complex document can be a time-consuming and challenging task. It is important to follow certain guidelines to ensure that the document is error-free and conveys the intended message clearly.
Proofreading the message immediately after it has been fully written allows you to review the content while it is still fresh in your mind. This can help you catch errors and inconsistencies that you might otherwise overlook. Waiting too long to proofread the document can make it more difficult to catch errors and may result in the need for multiple rounds of proofreading. The correct answer C.
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ows the user to legally try the software free before purchasing. use and payment is often done based on the honor system it is called_____
Software that allows users to legally try the software free before purchasing, and payment is often done based on the honor system is called shareware.
Shareware refers to copyrighted software that is distributed without charge on a trial basis with the understanding that users will pay for it after a limited period of use. Shareware software typically has a notice or a pop-up box reminding users that the program is shareware and urging them to register with the software's manufacturer if they like it. The manufacturer of shareware does not charge a flat rate for the use of the program but instead asks that users make a payment based on the honor system or make a voluntary donation. Shareware software is typically distributed over the Internet, and it is frequently used as a marketing tool to encourage users to purchase the full version of the software.
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