Masks in African art served various purposes, including ritual and ceremonial use, social and cultural significance, and entertainment in performances.
List at least three pieces that are examples of different types of African masks.Three examples of African masks are the Kwele Mask from Gabon and Congo, the Dan Mask from Liberia and Ivory Coast, and the Bwa Mask from Burkina Faso.
The Dan Mask, characterized by elongated faces and high foreheads, stood out as the most compelling piece, used ceremonially to connect with the spiritual realm. It was made of wood and had a mysterious and spiritual aura.
Additionally, a modern example showcasing the influence of African mask art is the "African-inspired mask" artwork by Chris Ofili, blending traditional mask motifs with contemporary elements.
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The famous social reformer Fredrick Douglass was born in 1818 in Tuckahoe, Maryland. He was mostly raised by his grandmother. Douglass was born a slave and remained so until 1838, when he escaped slavery by borrowing the papers of a freed-slave and moved to New York. Just a few years before, in 1836 he was hired out and worked in a shipyard in Baltimore. He joined the East Baltimore Improvement Society there in 1837.
1. Which is the best timeline entry based on the information above?
a. Social reform begins in the 1800's
b. 1837 Douglass joined the East Baltimore Improvement Society
c.Douglass escapes slavery and moves to New York in 1839
d.1838 Frederick Douglass dies
Is the answer A?
    
asked by smile
October 13, 2014
Based on the information provided, the best timeline entry is:c. Douglass escapes slavery and moves to New York in 1839.
This entry aligns with the given information that Frederick Douglass was born in 1818 and remained a slave until 1838 when he escaped slavery by borrowing the papers of a freed slave and moved to New York. The other options are incorrect: Social reform begins in the 1800s: While Frederick Douglass was a prominent social reformer, the information provided does not specify when social reform began in the 1800s, and it does not directly relate to his timeline.
1837 Douglass joined the East Baltimore Improvement Society: This option is incorrect because the information states that Douglass joined the East Baltimore Improvement Society in 1837, but it does not mention his escape from slavery or his move to New York.
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what was the overall result/outcome of the spanish american war
The overall result/outcome of the Spanish-American War was the victory of the United States, resulting in the acquisition of territories and the emergence of the U.S. as a global power.
What were the consequences and impacts of the Spanish-American War?The Spanish-American War resulted in significant consequences and impacts for both the United States and Spain. The conflict, which took place in 1898, ended with the victory of the United States. As a result, Spain relinquished control over its colonies, including Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines, which were either granted independence or came under American administration. This victory propelled the United States onto the global stage as a major world power and marked the beginning of its imperialistic expansion. The war also led to debates and discussions about the role of the U.S. in international affairs and the responsibilities of a global power.
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massachusetts passed the first mandatory education law in 1647 to
The Massachusetts legislature passed the first mandatory education law in 1647, known as the Old Deluder Satan Act.
The first mandatory education law was passed in Massachusetts in 1647. This law required towns with 50 or more families to establish an elementary school, and towns with 100 or more families to establish a grammar school. The primary purpose of this law was to promote literacy and religious education, ensuring that future generations could read and understand the Bible, which was considered essential for maintaining a moral and orderly society.
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The best "test" for ADHD in adults is. A) Conners behavior scales. B) an MRI to test for brain abnormalities. C) the person's life and medical histor
The best "test" for ADHD in adults is a comprehensive assessment that takes into account multiple factors, including the person's life and medical history. The correct answer is option c.
While the Conners behavior scales can be useful tools to assess ADHD symptoms, they alone are not sufficient to diagnose ADHD in adults. Similarly, an MRI can help detect brain abnormalities but cannot be used as a definitive test for ADHD.
Diagnosing ADHD in adults involves a thorough evaluation by a qualified healthcare professional, such as a psychiatrist or psychologist, who specializes in ADHD. The assessment typically includes gathering information about the person's symptoms, their childhood behavior, academic and occupational performance, medical history, and family history.
Additionally, self-report questionnaires, interviews, and observations may be used to gather information from the individual and their close contacts.
The diagnostic process aims to rule out other possible causes for the symptoms and assess the presence of core symptoms of ADHD, including inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. By considering a person's life and medical history, along with appropriate assessment tools, healthcare professionals can make an accurate diagnosis of ADHD in adults.
The correct answer is option c.
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what was the greatest difference between education during the hellenistic period and education during the classical period?
Answer: rather than being a private enterprise , Hellenistic education became a duty of cities and their governments
Explanation:
The use of the trust device for consolidating industry originated with
A.Andrew Carnegie
B. J Pierpont Morgan
C. John D. Rockefeller
D. George Pullman
The use of the trust device for consolidating industry originated with B. J. Pierpont Morgan. Consolidating industry refers to the practice of merging or acquiring companies in the same industry to create larger and more powerful corporations. The idea behind consolidating industry is to reduce competition, increase market share, and gain greater control over prices and profits.
The use of trusts, which are legal agreements that allow one company to control the operations of another, was a common strategy used to consolidate industry in the late 19th and early 20th centuries in the United States. This practice was particularly popular among industrial giants like J. Pierpont Morgan, John D. Rockefeller, and Andrew Carnegie.
Morgan played a key role in the development of the modern American economy, and was instrumental in the creation of some of the largest corporations of his time, including General Electric and U.S. Steel. Aside from his business pursuits, Morgan was also a prominent art collector and philanthropist, and played an important role in the development of several major cultural institutions, including the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City.
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The use of the trust device for consolidating industry originated with B. J. Pierpont Morgan. Consolidating industry refers to the practice of merging or acquiring companies in the same industry to create larger and more powerful corporations. The idea behind consolidating industry is to reduce competition, increase market share, and gain greater control over prices and profits.
The use of trusts, which are legal agreements that allow one company to control the operations of another, was a common strategy used to consolidate industry in the late 19th and early 20th centuries in the United States. This practice was particularly popular among industrial giants like J. Pierpont Morgan, John D. Rockefeller, and Andrew Carnegie. Morgan played a key role in the development of the modern American economy, and was instrumental in the creation of some of the largest corporations of his time, including General Electric and U.S. Steel.
Aside from his business pursuits, Morgan was also a prominent art collector and philanthropist, and played an important role in the development of several major cultural institutions, including the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City.
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the massive campaign of deception and misinformation employed by the british and americans to conceal the build-up for the invasion of normandy was called .
The massive campaign of deception and misinformation employed by the British and Americans to conceal the build-up for the invasion of Normandy was called "Operation Bodyguard."
This operation involved various tactics such as creating fake armies and military equipment, sending false messages, and even using double agents to mislead the Germans about the location and timing of the invasion.
The goal of Operation Bodyguard was to convince the Germans that the Allied forces would land in Calais, rather than Normandy, in order to divert their attention and resources away from the actual landing site. The success of this operation was crucial in ensuring the success of the D-Day invasion on June 6, 1944.
The massive campaign of deception and misinformation employed by the British and Americans to conceal the build-up for the invasion of Normandy was called Operation Bodyguard.
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Situation-comedy television shows of the 1950s portrayed American families as:a. unimportant in American culture.b. white, polite, and happy.c. including two parents who worked in the professions.d. troubled and full of conflict.
The correct answer is b. white, polite, and happy. Situation-comedy television shows of the 1950s often portrayed .
American families as idealized versions of white, middle-class families who were happy, polite, and dealt with lighthearted, everyday situations. These shows, also known as "sitcoms," became popular during this time and helped to shape American culture's perception of the "perfect" family. While some shows may have dealt with minor conflicts, the overall tone was one of positivity and humor.During the 1950s, television sitcoms often presented an idealized image of American family life.
The shows typically depicted middle-class, suburban families composed of a nuclear family with a stay-at-home mother, a working father, and well-behaved children. These families were often portrayed as predominantly white, reflecting the racial dynamics of the time.
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the percentage of americans without any religious affiliation has quizlet
The percentage of americans without any religious affiliation has reached 20-29%.
According to various surveys and studies, the percentage of Americans without any religious affiliation has been increasing in recent years. This group is often referred to as "religious nones" or "nones" because they identify as having no religious affiliation or do not identify with any particular religious tradition.
Based on the Pew Research Center's 2019 survey data, around 26% of Americans identified as religious nones, which is a significant increase compared to previous decades. This trend has been observed across different age groups and demographics, although the younger generations tend to have higher rates of religious non-affiliation.
It's important to note that these statistics may vary depending on the source and the specific survey methodology. Religious affiliation is a complex and nuanced topic, and the percentages can fluctuate over time.
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what type of government did latin american countries move away from in the late 20th early 21st centries
In the late 20th and early 21st centuries, many Latin American countries moved away from authoritarian and military regimes that had been prevalent in the region for decades. These regimes were characterized by limited political freedoms, suppression of dissent, and human rights abuses.
Throughout the 20th century, Latin America experienced a series of military coups and dictatorships, with countries such as Chile, Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay being particularly affected. These regimes were often supported by the United States, which viewed them as a bulwark against communism and left-wing movements in the region.
However, beginning in the 1980s, a wave of democratization swept across Latin America, fueled in part by popular uprisings and international pressure. Many countries in the region transitioned to democratic governments, with free and fair elections, separation of powers, and respect for human rights.
In some cases, this process was accompanied by truth and reconciliation commissions, which sought to address the human rights abuses committed by the previous regimes. For example, in Argentina, the National Commission on the Disappearance of Persons investigated the forced disappearances of thousands of individuals during the country's military dictatorship.
In conclusion, Latin American countries moved away from authoritarian and military regimes in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, transitioning to democratic governments characterized by political freedoms and respect for human rights. While challenges remain, this represents a significant step forward for the region.
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.Progressives supported all of the following as measures to democratize government except:
a. the initiative.
b. the referendum.
c. the party primary.
d. the poll tax.
Progressives supported all of the following measures to democratize government: the initiative, the referendum, and the party primary. However, they did not support the poll tax.
The poll tax was a fee that voters had to pay in order to vote, and it was often used to disenfranchise poor and minority voters. Progressives sought to expand democracy by increasing citizen participation in government and reducing the influence of political machines and special interests. The initiative allowed citizens to propose new laws, while the referendum gave them the power to approve or reject laws passed by the legislature.
The party primary enabled voters to choose party candidates for office, rather than leaving the decision in the hands of party bosses.
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Which statement below accurately describes the contributions of Thomson? A) ancient Greek philosopher who proposed that matter was continuous B) created the modern periodic table C) proposed the modern Atomic Theory D) discovered the existence of electrons E) none of the above
The statement that accurately describes the contributions of Thomson is "D) discovered the existence of electrons." Joseph John Thomson was a British physicist who conducted experiments with cathode ray tubes and discovered that they contained tiny negatively charged particles, which he called electrons.
This discovery led to the development of the modern understanding of atomic structure, and earned Thomson the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1906. While Thomson made other important contributions to the field of physics, including developing the mass spectrometer and proposing the plum pudding model of the atom, his discovery of electrons is his most significant achievement.
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approximately when did the mass extinction of dinosaurs occur?
Answer:
About 66 million years ago
Explanation:
Geological evidence indicates that dinosaurs became extinct at the boundary between the Cretaceous and Paleogene eras, about 66 million years ago, at a time when there was worldwide environmental change resulting from the impact of a large celestial object with the Earth and/or from vast volcanic eruptions.
What are three powers that the President has?
Answer:
As the head of the executive branch of the United States government, the President has several powers and responsibilities. Here are three significant powers that the President has:
Commander-in-Chief: The President serves as the commander-in-chief of the U.S. armed forces, with the power to direct and deploy military forces in times of war or national emergency. As commander-in-chief, the President has the authority to make critical decisions regarding national security and defense, such as ordering military strikes or signing executive orders related to military policy.
Executive Orders: The President has the power to issue executive orders, which are directives or regulations that have the force of law without the need for congressional approval. Executive orders are often used to implement policy changes, establish task forces or commissions, or regulate the operations of federal agencies. These orders can have significant impacts on domestic and foreign policy, and the President can use them to shape the direction of the federal government.
Appointment and Nomination Powers: The President has the power to nominate federal judges, ambassadors, and other high-level officials, subject to confirmation by the Senate. The President also has the power to appoint heads of federal agencies and departments, as well as members of boards and commissions. These appointments and nominations are crucial for shaping policy and setting the direction of the federal government. By selecting individuals who share their policy priorities, Presidents can advance their agendas and influence the direction of federal policy for years to come.
Overall, the powers of the President are outlined in the U.S. Constitution, which provides a framework for the President's role as the chief executive of the federal government. While the President has significant powers, they are also subject to checks and balances from other branches of government, including Congress and the judiciary, to ensure that the President does not abuse their power.
Explanation:
who founded the american institute of public opinion in 1935
The American Institute of Public Opinion was founded in 1935 by George Gallup.
George Gallup was an American statistician and polling pioneer who sought to measure public opinion accurately and scientifically. He established the institute to conduct public opinion polls and provide reliable data on a wide range of social, political, and economic issues. Gallup's work and the establishment of the American Institute of Public Opinion significantly contributed to the development of modern polling and public opinion research methodologies.
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What enabled the Olmecs to establish the first urban civilization in Mesoamerica?
The Olmecs' access to fertile land for agriculture and their strategic coastal location, enabling trade networks, were key factors that enabled them to establish the first urban civilization in Mesoamerica.
The Olmecs, who thrived between 1500 BCE and 400 BCE, are widely regarded as the first urban civilization in Mesoamerica. Several factors contributed to their ability to establish this groundbreaking society.
Firstly, the Olmecs inhabited a region along the Gulf Coast of Mexico that was agriculturally rich, providing them with an abundance of resources. The fertile soil supported the cultivation of maize, beans, and squash, which formed the basis of their agricultural system. This surplus food production allowed for the development of specialized labor, trade networks, and ultimately, urban centers.
Secondly, the Olmecs had access to important trade routes. Their location along the coast facilitated both maritime and overland trade with neighboring regions. Through these networks, they acquired valuable resources such as jade, obsidian, and basalt, which enhanced their economic and cultural influence.
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What would happen to U.S. policy if Congress was more representative of the U.S.?
how did ghettos change during the holocaust commonlit answers
Ghettos during the Holocaust were initially established by the Nazis to isolate and control Jewish populations in occupied territories. They were often enclosed areas, where Jews were forced to live in extremely overcrowded and unsanitary conditions.
As the Holocaust progressed, ghettos underwent significant changes. They transformed from temporary measures into centers for forced labor and mass extermination. The living conditions in ghettos worsened, with widespread malnutrition, disease, and death becoming commonplace. Many ghettos also became transit points for deportations to concentration and extermination camps, further exacerbating the despair and fear felt by their inhabitants.
Throughout the Holocaust, the Nazi regime used ghettos as a tool to systematically oppress, exploit, and ultimately annihilate Jewish communities. By the end of World War II, most ghettos had been liquidated, with their remaining inhabitants either killed or deported to concentration and extermination camps. In summary, ghettos during the Holocaust evolved from places of isolation and control to sites of forced labor and mass extermination, reflecting the escalating brutality of the Nazi regime.
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Which statement offers the most accurate overview of the Old South?
Select one:
a. The "Old South" was politically, economically, and culturally similar to the North.
b. Its distinct subregions had quite different economic interests and varying degrees of commitment to slavery.
c. For all the differences within the South, the region's commitment to slavery was the same throughout.
d. It was a solidly unified region with common economic interests.
e. The South had remained socially, culturally, and economically unchanged for centuries.
The most accurate overview of the Old South is offered by option (b): "Its distinct subregions had quite different economic interests and varying degrees of commitment to slavery."
The Old South was not a monolithic entity but rather a diverse region with distinct subregions and economic interests. The Southern economy was heavily dependent on agriculture, particularly cotton production, and the labor of enslaved African Americans.
However, the degree of dependence on slavery varied across the region. Some areas had large plantations and relied heavily on slave labor, while other areas had smaller farms and fewer slaves. Additionally, the Old South was not politically, economically, or culturally similar to the North, as stated in option (a).
Option (c) is also incorrect, as the region's commitment to slavery varied widely, with some individuals and communities opposing it or advocating for gradual emancipation. Option (d) is incorrect as well, as the South was not a unified region with common economic interests. Finally, option (e) is inaccurate, as the South had undergone significant economic, social, and cultural changes over the centuries leading up to the Civil War.
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Which two areas have the highest net import of grains?
-Africa and Western Europe
-Latin America and Africa
-North America and Australia
-Asia and Africa
The highest net import of grains is -Asia and Africa.
China is the world's biggest grain producer, but has grown extra depending on meals imports in latest decades. Much of India's output is produced through subsistence farmers and ate up locally. The U.S. is the world's pinnacle meals exporter way to excessive crop yields and great agricultural infrastructure. The biggest United States crop in phrases of general manufacturing is corn, the bulk of that's grown in a area referred to as the Corn Belt. The 2nd biggest crop grown withinside the United States is soybeans. China, India, and Russia are the 3 biggest character wheat manufacturers withinside the world, accounting for approximately 41% of the world's general wheat manufacturing.
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Why couldn't America's superior technology prevail in Vietnam?
A. Technology did not distinguish friend from foe.
B. The U.S. never exploited its technological advantages.
C. The Vietnamese peasants were more influenced by the terrorist attacks of the Vietcong than the incomprehensible machines of the Americans.
D. Politicians and the media refused to let the military use its technology effectively
The reason that why couldn't America's superior technology prevail in Vietnam is Politicians and the media refused to let the military use its technology effectively so correct option is D.
The main reason America's superior technology couldn't prevail in Vietnam was the failure of technology to distinguish friend from foe (A).
The dense jungles and guerrilla tactics of the Vietcong made it difficult for advanced technological assets like air power and surveillance systems to effectively target enemy combatants without risking civilian casualties.
Additionally, the U.S. military did possess significant technological advantages (B), but these advantages were often neutralized by the adaptability and knowledge of the Vietcong.
While the influence of terrorist attacks by the Vietcong (C) and restrictions imposed by politicians and the media (D) were contributing factors, the limitations of technology in identifying and engaging the enemy played a crucial role in the outcome of the war.
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How did the expansion of railroads during the Second Industrial Revolution influence agricultural production?
Railroad expansion allowed farmers to build their own railroads to their small farms, increasing agricultural output.
Railroads led to the growth of urban areas and factories, causing the decline of farms and ranches.
Railroads opened western lands for the development of large farms and ranches, increasing agricultural output.
Railroad expansion only happened in urban areas, so it had little influence on agriculture.
Railroad expansion during the Second Industrial Revolution opened western lands, leading to the development of large farms and ranches and increasing agricultural output.
Railroad expansion during the Second Industrial Revolution had a profound influence on agricultural production. It opened up western lands for the development of large farms and ranches, significantly increasing agricultural output. The railroads provided a reliable and efficient transportation network, allowing farmers to transport their goods to distant markets more easily and at lower costs. This facilitated the expansion of agricultural activities beyond the traditional agricultural regions, as farmers could now access broader markets. The railroads also enabled the transportation of agricultural machinery, fertilizers, and other inputs, enhancing productivity and efficiency in farming operations. The expansion of railroads played a vital role in connecting agricultural producers to markets, stimulating agricultural growth, and transforming the agricultural landscape during the Second Industrial Revolution.In conclusion, the expansion of railroads during the Second Industrial Revolution opened up western lands, allowing for the development of large farms and ranches and significantly increasing agricultural output.
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why did brigham young move the mormon community to utah
Brigham Young moved the Mormon community to Utah primarily for religious freedom, safety, and to establish a self-sufficient community.
After the assassination of the founder of Mormonism, Joseph Smith, in 1844, the Mormons faced increasing persecution and violence from surrounding communities in Illinois and Missouri. As the new leader of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS), Brigham Young sought a refuge for his followers where they could practice their religion without interference.Young identified the Salt Lake Valley in Utah as an ideal location due to its isolation and distance from the US government, which would reduce the likelihood of conflict. Additionally, the arid landscape would make it difficult for non-Mormons to settle nearby, ensuring a cohesive and self-sufficient Mormon community. In 1846, Young led the Mormons on a difficult journey known as the Mormon Pioneer Trail, crossing the Great Plains, Rocky Mountains, and high desert to reach the Salt Lake Valley in 1847.The establishment of the Mormon community in Utah allowed them to live and practice their religion with relative autonomy. Over time, the area developed into a thriving agricultural and industrial society, and eventually became the state of Utah in 1896, with Salt Lake City as its capital. Today, the LDS Church continues to have a significant presence in Utah, with many members still residing in the state.know more about Brigham Young here: https://brainly.com/question/8215116
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Which of the following best states the constitutional principle of limited government?
The following that best states the constitutional principle of limited government is Government can only do what the courts give it authority to do.
The powers of the government are limited by means of the Fundamental Rights enshrined in the Part-III of the Indian Constitution, which are essentially given to us against the state actions. Hence a constitutional government by definition is a form of limited government.
The powers of the government are limited by means of the Fundamental Rights enshrined in the Part-III of the Indian Constitution, which are essentially given to us against the state actions. Hence a constitutional government by definition is a form of limited government.
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describe some of the common features north american indian culture
Some of the common features north American Indian culture are spiritual believes, oral tradition, tribal identity and community, arts and crafts, respect for nature and environment, hunting fishing and gathering.
1. Spiritual Beliefs: Spiritual beliefs and practices hold significant importance in North American Indian cultures. Many tribes have a deep connection with the natural world, believing in the spiritual presence of animals, plants, and natural elements. Sacred ceremonies, rituals, and dances are conducted to honor spirits, ancestors, and the interconnectedness of all living beings.
2. Oral Tradition: North American Indian cultures often have a rich oral tradition, passing down knowledge, history, and cultural values through storytelling. Elders and storytellers play a vital role in preserving tribal histories, legends, and teachings.
3. Tribal Identity and Community: Tribal identity and community are integral aspects of North American Indian cultures. Tribes have their distinct languages, traditions, and social structures. Community values, cooperation, and mutual support are emphasized, with decisions often made through consensus and communal decision-making processes.
4. Art and Crafts: North American Indian cultures are known for their intricate and diverse art forms. These include beadwork, quillwork, basket weaving, pottery, carvings, and intricate designs in textiles and clothing. Each tribe has its unique artistic expressions, often incorporating symbols, patterns, and colors that hold cultural and spiritual significance.
5. Respect for Nature and the Environment: Many North American Indian cultures emphasize a deep respect for nature and the environment. Tribes have traditional ecological knowledge and sustainable practices that promote harmony with the natural world. Concepts such as stewardship, conservation, and a holistic relationship with the land and its resources are central to their cultural values.
6. Hunting, Fishing, and Gathering: Traditionally, many North American Indian tribes practiced hunting, fishing, and gathering as primary means of sustenance. These activities were not only for survival but also held cultural and spiritual significance. Practices such as seasonal migrations, sustainable resource management, and sharing with the community were commonly observed.
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Much of the character of Russian tsarist rule comes from a. Persia. b. the Holy Roman Empire. c. the Khanate of the Golden Horde.d. Byzantine culture
The correct answer is D) , Byzantine culture. Much of the character of Russian tsarist rule can be traced back to Byzantine culture.
The Byzantine Empire, which was the Eastern Roman Empire, had a profound influence on Russia's political, religious, and cultural development. The Byzantine Empire served as a model for the autocratic system of government that the Russian tsars adopted.
The concept of the divine right of kings and the close association between the Orthodox Church and the state also stemmed from Byzantine traditions. The Byzantine influence is evident in the Russian Orthodox Church's liturgy, iconography, and religious practices.
Additionally, the Cyrillic alphabet, used in the Russian language, was derived from the Greek alphabet, which was used in the Byzantine Empire. Overall, Byzantine culture played a significant role in shaping the character and institutions of Russian tsarist rule.
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Describe European art of medieval times. What was it mostly based on?
European art of medieval times was characterized by its reliance on religious themes and motifs.
The Catholic Church played a significant role in shaping the art of this period, as it was the dominant religious institution in Europe during the Middle Ages. As a result, many works of art from this time period depict religious figures, scenes, and events.
Medieval art was also heavily influenced by the Byzantine Empire, which was located in the eastern Mediterranean and produced some of the most highly regarded art of the time. This influence can be seen in the use of gold and bright colors, as well as in the use of highly stylized and symbolic forms.
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Which phrase best describes the early membership of Mussolini's fasci?
a. reactionary, established merchants and businessmen
b. stridently anti-Catholic workers
c. young, ardently nationalist idealists
d. dedicated anticommunist, anti-Catholic, anticapitalist anarchists
e. disaffected Italian war veterans
Answer:
Hi there
C. young, ardently nationalist idealists
hope this helps :) !!!
The phrase that best describes the early membership of Mussolini's fasci is "young, ardently nationalist idealists."
During the early years of the Fasci di Combattimento (Fascist groups), the movement attracted a significant number of young individuals who were passionate about Italian nationalism and sought to revive and strengthen the nation.
They were driven by a sense of patriotism, anti-communism, and a desire to restore Italy's greatness.
These early members believed in the strong leadership of Benito Mussolini and embraced the fascist ideology, which promoted authoritarianism, corporatism, and the primacy of the state.
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Which president initiated the practice of private presidential polling?
a. George Washington
b. Abraham Lincoln
c. Woodrow Wilson
d. Franklin Roosevelt
The president who initiated the practice of private presidential polling was Franklin Roosevelt. The correct answer is option D.
During his presidency in the 1930s and 1940s, Roosevelt used private polling to help gauge public opinion and shape his policies and messaging. Prior to Roosevelt, polling had been used in political campaigns but not by sitting presidents.
Roosevelt's private polling was conducted by George Gallup, who later founded the Gallup Poll, one of the most well-known polling organizations in the United States. Gallup's polling helped Roosevelt understand public sentiment on issues such as the New Deal, foreign policy, and his own reelection prospects.
Roosevelt's use of private polling was groundbreaking at the time and set a precedent for future presidents to use polling as a tool for understanding public opinion. Today, presidential elections is a common practice, with many organizations conducting regular polls to measure public sentiment on various political issues and candidates.
In summary, Franklin Roosevelt initiated the practice of private presidential polling, which has since become a common tool for presidents to understand public opinion.
Therefore, option D is the answer.
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a basic history of global climate change is preserved in the stratigraphic record because
The basic history of global climate change is preserved in the stratigraphic record because the layers of sedimentary rock and other geological formations contain valuable information about past climate conditions.
Climate conditions refer to the prevailing weather patterns and atmospheric conditions in a specific region over a long period of time. These conditions include factors such as temperature, precipitation, humidity, wind patterns, and atmospheric pressure. These layers, or strata, act as snapshots of the Earth's climate history, revealing changes in temperature, precipitation, and atmospheric composition over millions of years. This data helps scientists understand the natural climate variations and the factors that influence them, which is crucial for predicting and addressing future climate change.
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