Active transport moves molecules from and to which concentration?
A: high to low
B: low to high
C: low to lower
Option (B) low to high is right Answer
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We know that, Active transport moves ions and molecules across a membrane against the concentration gradient. It requires energy.
The characteristic features of active transport are:
-The movement of molecules in case of active transport is from lower concentration to higher concentration so it shows uphill transport.
-These have carrier proteins that are highly specific like enzymes for the substances to be carried across the membrane.
-The process of active transport can be inhibited by inhibitors that react with the protein side chains.
-The transport rate reaches its maximum when all the protein carriers are in use or get saturated with the substances to be carried.
The various types of processes that depend on active transport are:
-Absorption of amino acids from the gut.
-Absorption of mineral ions by plant roots.
-Excretion of urea and hydrogen ions by the mammalian kidney.
-Exchange of sodium and potassium ions in nerve cells.
-Filling of the contractile vacuole in amoeba.
The phloem in the leaves of a plant is rich in sugars because of the high rate of active transport.
Additional information :- Some intrinsic protein molecules function as molecular pumps. These permit the cell to go for active transport to accumulate glucose or ions against the concentration gradient. Cells that undergo active transport have abundant mitochondria that provide ATP needed to power active transport.▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬
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ocean acidification impacts are:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Explanation:
In the 200-plus years since the industrial revolution began,concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has increased due to human actions.During this time,the pH of surface ocean waters has fallen by 0.1 pH units.This might not sound like much,but the pH scale is logarithmic,so this change represents approximately a 30 percent increase in acidility.
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The distortion (change in shape) of enzyme molecules which occurs at high temperatures is known as
Question 8 of 10
The molecules that make up food contain energy. How does the human body
get energy from the food molecules?
A. By adding energy to the molecules
B. By breaking and reforming chemical bonds in the molecules
C. By using them to form ionic bonds
D. By combining the molecules together
Answer: B.) By breaking and reforming chemical bonds in the molecules.
Explanation:
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Which process does osmosis involve?
A. movement of solute up a concentration gradient
B.movement of solute across the cell membrane
C. movement of water across a cell membrane
D. movement of water up a concentration gradient
Yeast is a part of the group
What does environmental quality include?
Answer:
Air and water purity or pollution, noise, access to open space, and the visual effects of buildings
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Environmental quality is a general term which can refer to: varied characteristics such as air and water purity or pollution, noise, access to open space, and the visual effects of buildings, and the potential effects which such characteristics may have on physical and mental health (caused by human activities
Observe the cell as it moves from stage to stage through cell division. What trends can you describe about the cell and its internal contents?
Answer:
The cell is going through a state of mitosis.
Explanation:
Note the spindle fibers moving apart and splitting the chromosomes.
the hair cells responsible for hearing are located on the ________; their hair bundles are embedded in the ________
Answer:
Basilar Membrane; Tectorial Membrane
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Summarize the relationship between DNA,
genes, and chromosome
Is Neptune’s volume more than 100 times as large as earth
Answer: False
Explanation: If your doing this on ixl GG.2 this is the correct answer.
where does all the carbon in organisms originate from?
Answer:
plants from the earth's atmosphere.
Explanation:
Plants fix carbon in the form of carbon dioxide during photosynthesis. Then, any animal that comes along and eats the plant gets the carbon too.
addition of large amounts of salt to soil in which plants are growing kills the plants. explain
the process of food molecules reacting with oxygen is known as what process
Answer:
cellular respiration
Explanation:
its called cellular respiration
Explain step by step or in simple terms how does the body regulate water
Answer:
The kidneys can regulate water levels in the body; they conserve water if you are dehydrated, and they can make urine more dilute to expel excess water if necessary. Water is lost through the skin through evaporation from the skin surface without overt sweating and from air expelled from the lungs.
bennett is a 12-year-old boy whose bmi-for-age falls at the 90th percentile on the bmi-for-age growth chart. bennett is
Answer:
bennett is a 12-year-old boy whose bmi-for-age falls at the 90th percentile on the bmi-for-age growth chart. bennett is
Explanation:
bennett is a 12-year-old boy whose bmi-for-age falls at the 90th percentile on the bmi-for-age growth chart. bennett is
In plant cells, how are chloroplasts and mitochondria related?
A. Chloroplasts manufacture food;mitochondria break down the food and convert it to energy
B. Chloroplasts package nutrients;mitochondria deliver the nutrients to other parts of the cell
C. Chloroplasts absorb water from the surrounding tissue; mitochondria store water
D. Chloroplasts direct the functions of the cell;mitochondria deliver messages to other parts of the cell.
Answer:
Explanation:
Answer is A
Mitochondria are the "powerhouses" of the cell, breaking down fuel molecules and capturing energy in cellular respiration. Chloroplasts are found in plants and algae. They're responsible for capturing light energy to make sugars in photosynthesis.
what percentage of american black genes are european
Answer:
African Americans and Latinos have much lower percentages than European Americans, whose genomes are 99.6% European, 0.19 percent African, and 0.18 percent Native American.
Explanation:
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Answer: C
Explanation: Fossil Fuels are the main cause of climate change
At optimum light intensity, which atmospheric gas most directly influences
the rate of photosynthesis? *
Answer:
Carbon dioxide - with water - is one of the reactants in photosynthesis. If the concentration of carbon dioxide is increased, the rate of photosynthesis will therefore increase
Explanation:
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how long does it take from the time beans are planted until they are harvested
what cells/organisms does the spongy parenchyma cell interact with and how
Answer:plasma cell
Explanation:
Question 2 of 10
Which of the following is a description of a resource that belongs to a country
with a high carrying capacity?
A. Homes are small and house many people.
O B. Food is brought in from other places.
C. Water comes directly from bodies of water.
OD. Food is not always available.
SUBMIT
Answer:
c
Explanation:
cause it comes straight from the creek behind the houses
Carrying capacity defines the population size supported by a region. Water coming directly from water bodies suggests a high carrying capacity. Thus, option C is correct.
What is carrying capacity?Carrying capacity is the quantity of the organisms or the population that can be supported in a habitat without any degradation and damage to the environment. It is a crucial factor in ecology.
It can be high and low depending on the availability of water, food, and space. A high carrying capacity can support a large population than a low carrying capacity because of the abundant resources.
Small homes with large family members, imported food items, and scarcity of food are limiting factors that are not the property of the high carrying capacity, instead, abundant availability of water is the characteristic of the high carrying capacity.
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are there any devices to stop incontinence in men post prostatectomy?
Answer: Urethral sling, artificial urinary sphincter may help.
Explanation:
a zebra cell is just about to replicate its dna. what will happen first?
Answer:
The DNA unravels to make two strands.
I think this is the right answer
3. If oxygen is unavailable to the cell...
A. glycolysis will proceed directly into the Kreb's Cycle, then the Electron Transport Chain
B. glycolysis will proceed directly to the Electron Transport Chain, bypassing the Kreb's Cycle
C. glycolysis will proceed into either lactic acid or alcoholic fermentation
D. glycolysis will not be able to occur; the cell will be unable to make ATP
my guess is C
The dark reaction doesn't require sunlight, for energy. Why?
A) It gathers energy from the chlorophyll.
B) It stores energy inside of the chloroplast.
C) It gathers all of its energy and stores it in its Mitochondria
D) It gathers its energy from organic batteries called ATP or NADPH.
Answer: C it gather energy from the mitochondria
The constitutional convention began as what ?
Select ALL the correct arswers.
Which statements correctly describe mutations in gametes and mutations in somatic cells?
Mutations to somatic cells are only present in the type of cell in which the mutation occurred.
Mutations to gametes are more likely to be beneficial than mutations to somatic cells.
Mutations to somatic cells will be inherited by an organism's offspring.
Mutations to gametes can be passed on to an organism's offspring
O Mutations to gametes do not involve changes in the DNA.
Mutations to somatic cells are transferred to daughter cells.
Answer:mutations to gametes can be passed on to an organism's offspring and mutations to somatic cells are only present in the type of cell in which the mutation occurred.
Explanation:The mutation in the somatic cells is known as somatic mutations. As they do not take place in the cells, which give rise to gametes, thus, the mutation is not inherited to the next generation by the sexual means.
On the other hand, the genetic mutations take place in the germline cells, that is, egg and sperm, because of this the mutations possesses the tendency to get passed on from one generation to another.
Thus, mutations are only passed on to offspring when they take place in germ cell DNA. The other kind of cells, the somatic cells refers to the rest of the cells in the body and mutations, which takes place in these cells do not get inherited further to the offspring.
Hence, the correct statements are
What is the most important characteristic about the Earth allowing it to support life? *
the options are:
an atmosphere with oxygen
seasons
a temperature range that is not too hot or cold.
Answer:
an atmosphere with oxygen
seasons