when planning a study you aim to prevent attrition bias. which study design is likely to be associated with increased attrition?

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Answer 1

The study design typically associated with increased attrition is cross-sectional studies.

This study design is one that occurs at a single point in time or over a short period of time. A cross-sectional study design is used to explore the relationship between two variables at a single point in time.

What is attrition bias?

Attrition bias is a type of selection bias that occurs when study participants leave a study or drop out for reasons that are associated with the study. Because of the attrition, the study population's attributes change, and it can skew the results if the reasons for attrition are related to the outcome of interest in the study.

What is a cross-sectional study?

A cross-sectional study is a type of observational study that looks at data from a particular population at a single point in time. Cross-sectional studies are frequently utilized in epidemiology to assess the frequency and distribution of disease and risk factors in a population.

Clinical trials and longitudinal studies are less associated with attrition bias. Clinical trials frequently have higher follow-up rates than observational studies because they are better funded and controlled, with a pre-specified endpoint for follow-up.

However, longitudinal studies can mitigate bias by following participants over time, which can lower the impact of attrition on the study population.

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according to 14 cfr part 107, how may a remote pic operate an unmanned aircraft in class c airspace?

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According to 14 CFR Part 107, a remote PIC may operate an unmanned aircraft in Class C airspace as long as they obtain an Air Traffic Control (ATC) authorization prior to operating.

To get ATC authorization, the remote PIC must submit a UAS Flight Plan to the FAA Air Traffic Organization at least 24 hours before operating in Class C airspace.

This Flight Plan must include the required information such as the dates and times of the proposed operation, the route of the UAS, the altitudes of the UAS, and the purpose of the flight.

The remote PIC must also ensure that all appropriate NOTAMS have been addressed, that the UAS is in compliance with 14 CFR Part 107, and that the airspace is not restricted or prohibited.

Additionally, the remote PIC must establish a two-way radio communication with ATC prior to entering the Class C airspace. Furthermore, the remote PIC must maintain a safe distance from other aircraft and comply with all requests from ATC while in Class C airspace.

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the element that is least characteristic of enduring love relationships is

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The element that is least characteristic of enduring love relationships is infidelity.

Enduring love relationships are built on a foundation of trust, commitment, and mutual respect. Infidelity, or engaging in romantic or sexual relationships with someone outside of the relationship, is a betrayal of that trust and commitment. While infidelity is unfortunately common in many relationships, it is not a characteristic of enduring love. Enduring love relationships involve a willingness to work through challenges and conflicts, a commitment to growth and personal development, and a deep sense of connection and intimacy. Infidelity undermines these qualities and can damage or destroy even the strongest of relationships.

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the negative affective states commonly associated with reactive aggression are: group of answer choices

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The negative affective states commonly associated with reactive aggression are: irritability, annoyance, and frustration.

The negative affective states commonly associated with reactive aggression are irritability, annoyance, and frustration. These negative affective states are typically brought on by an individual being subjected to a perceived threat or harm, and are typically expressed through physical or verbal aggression.

Reactive aggression is typically used to defend oneself or to retaliate against a perceived wrong, and can be distinguished from proactive aggression, which is used to achieve a goal or to exert power and control over others. Reactive aggression can be seen in many different contexts, including in interpersonal relationships, in sports, and in the workplace.

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a content-based esl teacher is writing a lesson about natural resources. while developing her lesson for the english language learners in her class, she knows certain things cannot be compromised. what does she need to keep in mind when creating the lesson?

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They have a variety of educational backgrounds and experiences, and I discuss with her ESL instructor how we can best support her in learning science with them.

What is instruction in content-based ESL?

The ESL-certified instructor offers language training that use material as a vehicle for developing language abilities under the approach of content-based ESL instruction. This methodology aims to prepare children for academic success goals while helping them improve their English language skills.

What is the content-based teaching approach?

The phrase "Content-Based Instruction" (CBI) is a technique of teaching second languages where the courses are organized around the knowledge or skills that the students will gain instead of a linguistic or other type of curriculum.

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which cultural group's value orientation and traditional values influence parenting to be permissive and maintain patriarchal as well as matriarchal structures?

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The cultural group that influences parenting to be permissive and maintain both patriarchal and matriarchal structures is African-American culture.

African-American culture is known for its strong family structure and strong traditional values, which can lead to a permissive parenting style. Patriarchal and matriarchal structures are also common in African-American culture, with the father and mother both playing an important role in the family.

The father is often the primary provider and head of the household, while the mother may take a more nurturing and supportive role in the family.

African-American culture also values respect, hard work, and loyalty, all of which can be seen in their parenting. African-American parents often place high expectations on their children and expect them to be successful.

They also strive to provide guidance and support to their children to help them reach their goals. All of these values are reflected in African-American culture and influence parenting to be permissive and maintain both patriarchal and matriarchal structures.

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newborns' sense of touch allows them to: a. determine who is touching them. b. make up for their lack of hearing at birth. c. be comforted by their caregiver. d. feel no pain.

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Newborns' sense of touch allows them to be comforted by their caregiver. Hence, option c. is correct.

What is the sense of touch in newborns?

Newborns' sense of touch is highly developed at birth. It is essential for their growth and development. It assists them in adapting to their new environment, especially in their early years.

Understanding the sense of touch in newborns is crucial for parents, caregivers, and medical professionals. It allows for efficient handling of the baby and helps detect any issues, such as sensory impairments. The sense of touch in newborns also helps them in developing social bonds with their caregivers.

Hence, option c. be comforted by their caregiver is correct.

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at the orientation for first year students april felt overwhelmed by the number of people, the multiple conversations, and the forms that needed to be completed. april is experiencing:

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At the orientation for first-year students, April felt overwhelmed by the number of people, the multiple conversations, and the forms that needed to be completed. April is experiencing sensory overload.

Sensory overload occurs when one or more of the body's senses receives too much stimulation from the environment. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including loud noises, bright lights, strong smells, crowds, and more.

Sensory overload can be a result of both external and internal stimuli. For example, certain types of food or medication can trigger a sensory response in some people, while others may experience sensory overload due to their environment or work-related activities.

When faced with sensory overload, it's important to take a step back and assess the situation. Some possible coping mechanisms are:

Removing yourself from the situation to a quieter, less crowded areaAvoiding loud or bright stimuli, such as loud music or bright lightsPracticing relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, or yoga.Wearing noise-canceling headphones or earplugs, can help reduce outside noise levels.

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when people use sociology for practical applications to help people and organizations, they are practicing what discipline?

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When people use sociology for practical applications to help people and organizations, they are practicing Applied sociology.

Sociology is the study of people's behavior, social relations, institutions, and organizations in society. It helps us to comprehend how the different parts of society function and how they are interrelated with one another. It entails analyzing data, creating theories, and discovering patterns to comprehend human behavior more comprehensively.

Applied sociology is the application of sociological principles, methodologies, and findings to real-world situations. It focuses on putting sociological knowledge into practice to resolve social issues, such as poverty, homelessness, healthcare, education, and criminal justice. It may also include consulting for private companies and organizations to help them better comprehend and adapt to changing social norms and behaviors. In essence, applied sociology seeks to utilize sociological knowledge to improve the quality of life for people and to better society overall.

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although she was as qualified as her male colleagues, miriam was never considered for the post of an executive. miriam is a victim of

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Miriam is a victim of gender discrimination although she was as qualified as her male colleagues.

Gender discrimination is the act of treating a person or group unfairly based on their gender, typically a female in a male-dominated environment. Miriam is a victim of gender discrimination as she was never considered for the post of an executive despite being as qualified as her male colleagues. Despite making significant progress in the area of gender equality, women are still underrepresented in leadership positions, and as a result, they are still victims of gender discrimination. Therefore, the correct answer is gender discrimination.

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when something hinders or prevents an audience member from receiving a message, it is called .

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When something hinders or prevents an audience member from receiving a message, it is called interference.

Something that prevents a message from being communicated is said to be interference. It could be internal or exterior. A literal example of this might be static on a phone line or radio, yet an esoteric example would be misinterpreting a regional custom.

An audience is a collection of individuals who attend a performance or come into contact with a piece of academic or artistic work, drama, music, video games, or literature in any format. You can more effectively design your message so that it is understood by them by getting to know them better and their requirements, desires, beliefs, etc.

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what term did vygotsky use to describe the comments that children make to themselves while learning?

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Vygotsky referred to this type of self-talk as “private speech.” Young preschoolers typically speak aloud to themselves while playing and exploring their surroundings.

Private communication is what we call this inner dialogue. According to Vygotsky's socio-cultural theory, which was published in 1934 and updated in 1986, children's private speech is the basis for later sophisticated mental activity and is employed for self-direction. According to Vygotsky, children can use "private speech" to plan their activities and methods, which will help them develop. Private speech is when a person uses language to control their conduct. Young preschoolers typically speak aloud to themselves while playing and exploring their surroundings. Private communication is what we call this inner dialogue.

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a student with a specific learning disability is defined as one who may be experiencing difficulties in: group of answer choices reading comprehension social development concentration task completion

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Answer:

A student with a specific learning disability is defined as one who may be experiencing difficulties in reading comprehension.

A specific learning disability is a neurological disorder that affects the ability to learn or use specific academic skills. The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) defines a specific learning disability as a disorder in one or more of the basic psychological processes involved in understanding or using language, spoken or written, that may manifest itself in difficulties in reading, writing, listening, speaking, or mathematical calculations.

While students with specific learning disabilities may also experience difficulties in other areas such as concentration, task completion, or social development, reading comprehension difficulties are one of the key indicators of a specific learning disability. These students may struggle with decoding, fluency, and/or understanding written language, which can impact their academic performance and overall learning experience.

which country is considered a low power distance culture? question 11 options: mexico philippines pakistan israel

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The country that is considered a low power distance culture is Israel. This can be seen from their culture, leadership style, communication, and relationships between different individuals and groups. The correct answer is Israel

Power distance refers to the degree of inequality that exists and is accepted in a society between people with and without power. This can include different social classes, ages, genders, or races. High power distance cultures tend to have a more authoritarian leadership style, with a clear distinction between those who are in charge and those who are not. This can lead to a lack of collaboration and a fear of speaking up.

This is seen as a way to promote national unity and shared responsibility.In addition, Israel has a highly entrepreneurial and innovative culture, with a focus on merit-based success rather than inherited privilege. This is reflected in their educational system, which emphasizes critical thinking.

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