Which of the following are true of early theories of absolutism? Select all that apply.


Bossuet argued that there were no legal limitations or constraints placed on the monarch save that he was answerable to God.


Hobbes argued that people obeyed the monarch primarily from a place of fear of retribution.


Bossuet firmly rejected the principle of divine right monarchy, arguing that the authority of the monarch was predicated on the submission of the people to his or her will.


Bodin argued that the monarch should act as a beneficent paternal figure whose primary function was law making.


Locke promoted the idea that the monarchs exercised absolute power within the bounds of the social contract, which was divinely ordained and fundamentally unbreakable.

Answer:

Revenue Act

The Sixteenth Amendment in the National Archives

Prior to the early 20th century, most federal revenue came from tariffs rather than taxes, although Congress had often imposed excise taxes on various goods. The Revenue Act of 1861 had introduced the first federal income tax, but that tax was repealed in 1872. During the late nineteenth century, various groups, including the Populist Party, favored the establishment of a progressive income tax at the federal level. These groups believed that tariffs unfairly taxed the poor, and they favored using the income tax to shift the tax burden onto wealthier individuals. The 1894 Wilson–Gorman Tariff Act contained an income tax provision, but the tax was struck down by the Supreme Court in the case of Pollock v. Farmers' Loan & Trust Co. In its ruling, the Supreme Court did not hold that all federal income taxes were unconstitutional, but rather held that income taxes on rents, dividends, and interest were direct taxes and thus had to be apportioned among the states on the basis of population.

For several years after Pollock, Congress did not attempt to implement another income tax, largely due to concerns that the Supreme Court would strike down any attempt to levy an income tax. In 1909, during the debate over the Payne–Aldrich Tariff Act, Congress proposed the Sixteenth Amendment to the states. Though conservative Republican leaders had initially expected that the amendment would not be ratified, a coalition of Democrats, progressive Republicans, and other groups ensured that the necessary number of states ratified the amendment. Shortly after the amendment was ratified, Congress imposed a federal income tax with the Revenue Act of 1913. The Supreme Court upheld that income tax in the 1916 case of Brushaber v. Union Pacific Railroad Co., and the federal government has continued to levy an income tax since 1913.

The BUS, or the Bank of the United States, encourages sectionalism in the United States by the way of creating a stable national currency for the America.

Sectionalism can be referred to or considered as the creation of segregated groups within a society that are differentiated by the way of different mentalities.

During the early 19th century, US officials formed the Bank of the United States with an intention of bringing economic growth and building a stable currency.

Therefore, the significance regarding sectionalism has been aforementioned.

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Nelson Mandela - I won't leave South Africa, and I won't give up. The only way to achieve freedom is through adversity, sacrifice, and armed struggle. My life is the fight.

Nelson Mandela, Lech Walesa, Josef Biegun, and Andrei Sakharov.

What accomplished by Nelson Mandela was significant?

Mandela was selected to serve as the ANC's deputy president soon after his release. In July 1991, he was elected party president. To put an end to apartheid and ensure a smooth transition to nonracial democracy in South Africa, Mandela led the ANC in negotiations with de Klerk.

An acceptance speech is what kind of speech?

Epideictic rhetoric is a type of speech given at an award ceremony. These speeches fall under Aristotle's classification because they are formal, present-focused, and used as an opportunity for praise and criticism. They also deal with issues of goodness, greatness, shame, honor, and virtue.

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Answer:

I'm not going to fully answer this, but I'll give you the main points.

The treaty of Versailles forced Germans to pay for war damages, give up land, and be internationally humiliated through the war-guilt clause.

All of these punishments would definitely call for a country-wide stand for revenge.

Answer:

4.

Explanation:

because 3 or 4 branches are part of the gov.

Internees slept in barracks or cramped rooms without running water, ate in huge mess halls, and conducted much of their daily business in public.

"Psychological distress and cardiovascular illness resulted. Former internees had a 2.1 higher risk of cardiovascular disease, mortality, and premature death than non-internees."

This is further explained below.

Generally, At least 125,284 persons of Japanese heritage were forcefully transferred and detained by the United States government during World War II.

There were 75 documented detention locations where these people were held. The majority of people resided in concentration camps in the western interior of the nation, which were located along the Pacific Coast.

Internees slept in barracks or tiny compartments without running water, ate their meals in enormous mess halls, and conducted the majority of their daily business in public while they were in the camps. Camp life had a distinct military aspect.

"The long-term effects on health included mental agony as well as an elevated risk of cardiovascular disease.

According to the findings of a survey, formerly interned individuals had a 2.1 times higher risk of cardiovascular illness, cardiovascular mortality, and premature death when compared to their non-interned counterparts."

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Poe creates an unreliable narrator as one of his techniques for creating this ominous atmosphere. Although the first phrase states that our narrator has endured "a thousand hurts of Fortunato".

Analysis 'The Cask of Amontillado' ?

The classic short story by Edgar Allan Poe, which has the characters Montresor and Fortunato, is set in an Italian city. The Cask of Amontillado's narrative revolves around murder, treachery, and retribution as Montresor leads an intoxicated Fortunato into being trapped under a long-abandoned catacomb.

Poe's narrative makes excellent use of irony in the setting and character development. A classic illustration of the Dark Romantic subgenre, which includes tales of the grotesque or scenarios involving judgment and retribution, is "The Cask of Amontillado."

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What are the problems in Mexico at the time and then two reforms in the new constitution that addressed them?

However, The most significant new ideas were found in Articles 27 and 123.

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Myself and other college archaeology students learnt in the 1970s that the earliest people to reach North America were from Asia and Siberia, and that they did so between 13,000 and 13,500 years ago through a land bridge.

The required details for archaeology in given paragraph

By recovering and examining artifacts from the past and now, archaeologists can conduct scientific investigations on human behavior. The archaeological record is made up of artifacts, buildings, biofacts (also known as eco facts), sites, and cultural landscapes. Both a social science and a humanities discipline, archaeology can be seen as both. While in North America archaeology is considered as a sub-field of anthropology, it is frequently viewed in Europe as either a discipline in and of itself or as a sub-field of other disciplines.

Archaeologists investigate the prehistoric and historical periods of humankind, beginning with the first stone tools.

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The  meaning of counterculture, is the people that go against the culture that is dominant in the land, and the reason why it does go against the Dominant Culture  is because of youthful exorbitance  for instance , a Muslim youth not covering her head in Arab countries.

The counterculture can be described as the culture as well as the lifestyle  that is been engaged by the people in the society which is against the dominant culture in that society.

This can be seen in the way people do go against their culture at take on the culture of another land.

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Answer: a general understanding of economy, money, how the system works, gives you a better understanding how to use it, a well paying skill if you are intrested in it as a career

Explanation:

A collection of people with comparable levels of money, power, and position is referred to as a social class. The three approaches that sociologists commonly employ to identify social class are the reputational method, the subjective method, and the objective method.

The lowest educated individuals who perform "manual labor" with little to no prestige are considered to be members of the working class. Dishwashers, cashiers, maids, and servers are examples of low-skilled workers in this class.

The "sandwich" class is the middle class. On the "social ladder," these white-collar employees have more wealth than those below them, but less than those above them.

The aristocratic and "high society" families with "old money" who have been wealthy for generations are considered to be in the upper class.

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Many working class people remain in cities even though suburbs with better living conditions were available because the transportation into and out of the city cost more than they could afford.

What are the motives why human beings flow from rural to city areas?

Some of those human beings flow simply to are looking for new possibilities and enhance their lives. Others are compelled to escape because of war or surprising or sluggish onset disasters, consisting of drought, flooding or growing sea levels, which might be regularly exacerbated via way of means of weather extrade and environmental stress.

Therefore, the correct option is (D).

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Popol Vuh and Mayan calendar was significant in understanding Mesoamerican civilization because they explain origins and history of the universe through Mayan storytelling and displays the importance of modern Central American and Latino culture.

What is The Mayan Calendar

The Maya calendar is a system of calendars used in pre-Columbian Mesoamerica and in many modern communities in the Guatemalan highlands, Veracruz, Oaxaca and Chiapas, Mexico.

  In explaining the Mesoamerican civilization, the Maya calendar was very significant because it was very dependable.

   As a matter of fact it is extremely accurate, and the calculations of Maya priests were so precise that their calendar correction is 10,000th of a day more exact than the standard calendar the world uses today. Of all the ancient calendar systems, the Maya and other Mesoamerican systems are the most complex and intricate.

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The state of affairs in Vietnam that Johnson inherited did not include a broken-down military.

Option A is correct.

Johnson known  for the Marine Corps to safeguard  American air bases in support of the air war over North Vietnam. He then moved  to the enclave strategy in April, which utilized the Marines to safe  South Vietnamese villages and cities.

After taking office, he gain  passage of a major tax cut, the Clean Air Act, and the Civil Rights Act of 1964. After 1964 election, Johnson passed even more  reforms. The Social Security Amendments of 1965 results  two government-run healthcare programs, Medicare and Medicaid.

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Answer: A. diminish plantation owners' ability to make a profit.

Explanation: Enslaved people on plantations were forced to work under harsh and exploitative conditions.  By intentionally slowing down or halting their work, enslaved people aimed to disrupt the productivity of the plantation and decrease the profits for the owners.  This form of resistance was a way for the enslaved individuals to assert some control over their lives and challenge the oppressive system of slavery. In addition, this slowing down work could create economic losses for plantation owners, making it financially challenging for them to maintain and expand the institution of slavery.

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The Aryans were a mobile herding people that migrated to India and brought the Vedas.

This was the name of the ancient Indo European tribe that was known to have spoken the language here and they were said to have settled in the ancient part of Iran and the north of the Subcontinent of India.

These people when they moved to this area where said to have gone there with their languages, their way of life as well as the Sanskrit language.

Hence we would say that the Aryans were the people that brought the Vedas to the Indian people.

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Answer:

The Posse Concomitants Act of 1878, which removed the military from regular civil law enforcement, was enacted in response to the abuses resulting from the extensive use of the army in civil law enforcement during the Civil War and the Reconstruction. The Act allows legislated exceptions.

Explanation:

Option (c) is the best choice. The Maya did not make a significant advancement by creating a precise world map.

The first civilization to perfect the use of calendars, astronomy, and hieroglyphic writing was the Ancient Mayans. Observatories, pyramids, temples, and palaces were just a few examples of the elaborate ceremonial architecture they were renowned for building. Without the use of any metal tools, all of these constructions were built.

Other major civilizations often developed their vast empires in drier environments, where their cities were founded on centralized administration systems. The Mayans were able to survive there despite changeable temperatures by making use of the region's natural resources, such as limestone, salt, and volcanic rock.

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

-

Hope that helps

Answer: D. the Black Sea

Explanation:

The black sea is next to Turkey. Further away from Egypt by geographical location.

Americans were astounded by an invention's capacity to carry messages across the nation in the 1830s. The development of the telegraph as a new technology enabled quick connectivity.

The Growth of the Telegraph. Samuel Morse, a professor at New York University (shown on the left), started working on his own telegraph system in 1832. He created Morse Code in 1835—a set of sounds that stood for certain alphabet letters—and by 1838, he had presented his idea to the American Congress.

Samuel F.B. Morse created an electric telegraph between 1832 and 1835, and subsequently he and his buddy Alfred Vail created the Morse Code (1838). By arranging dots, dashes, and spaces, the latter is a system for depicting alphabetic characters, numerals, and punctuation marks.

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Thomas Jefferson said this about the Debate over the Missouri Compromise.

This was the compromise that occurred in the United States of America that was due to the growth in the tensions that had occurred in the nation at the time over the issues of slavery as it was occurring.

The Missouri compromise was one that had to do with the way that the state of Missouri was to be added as a slavery state in the union while the state of Maine was to be a free state.

Hence the compromise was the reason why Thomas Jefferson wrote the words that he did.

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The statement which best describes the political cartoon about American imperialism is: C. The president pictured in the cartoon is Teddy Roosevelt.

Imperialism can be defined as an ideology, policy, or advocacy that sought to extend the power, dominion, authority and influence of a country over another country, especially through the following ways:

In the nineteenth century, the United States of America under the leadership of President Theodore Roosevelt "Teddy" emerged with ambitious designs on global power and imperialism which sought to exert its influence through an economic influence, territorial expansion, and military might.

In this context, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that President Theodore Roosevelt "Teddy" sought to exert the powers and influence of the the United States of America through a phenomenon that is referred to as American imperialism.

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Complete Question:

Which of the following statements best describes the political cartoon about American imperialism?

A. The president pictured in the cartoon is William Taft.

B. The president pictured in the cartoon is Woodrow Wilson.

C. The president pictured in the cartoon is Teddy Roosevelt.

Legislative Assistant is responsible for attending meetings that the lawmaker cannot be present for.

A legislative assistant (LA) is a member of the legislative staff who supports a lawmaker by keeping track of bills that are still in the works, doing research, drafting legislation, and providing advice and counsel. Members (both Senators and Representatives) have a number of legislative assistants who may be assigned to manage one or more areas in which they have specialized knowledge. Frequently, the assignments will relate to the member's committee assignments.

The staff member in charge of all legislative assistants in the office is typically referred to as the legislative director (LD) or senior legislative assistant.

Few top law school graduates truly contemplate becoming a legislative aide to obtain practical skills after graduation, leading some practitioners to query why there isn't a federal congressional clerkship program.

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Answer:

it refers to a high regard for classical period in the western tradition, as setting standards for taste which the classicists seek to emulate. It I'd classical to describe the arts and culture of the ancient civilizations of Greece and Rome

Internalized stereotypes can function as a ambiguous stimuli to fit the stereotype is a C. Stereotype threat.

Is the concept of stereotype threat helpful for organizational psychology study and application?

In a recent volume of Industrial and Organizational Psychology Perspectives on Science and Practice, this is the title of a key essay. The mere release of such a report implies a discussion about the degree to which research on stereotype threat is transferable to the workplace in the field of industrial-organizational psychology. The concern or worry about supporting a false stereotype about one's social group is known as stereotyping danger (e.g., women are bad at math).

The four main criticisms of stereotype threat studies are as follows: (1 ) conflicting results in real-world, high-stakes assessment contexts; (2) necessary boundary conditions; (3) a dearth of field studies; and (4) the impossibility of putting workplace solutions into practice. The hotly debated points regarding high stakes testing and the boundaries of stereotype threat have been covered in a number of publications.

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Answer:  Trade was assisted by the pharaohs of the Middle Kingdom through creating and maintaining diplomatic channels or by expanding territorial holdings through military conquest.

Explanation: