The correct answer is c. the right to buy an asset for a certain price. A call option is a financial contract between a buyer and a seller.
It gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy an underlying asset (such as a stock, commodity, or currency) at a predetermined price (known as the strike price) within a specified time period.
The buyer of a call option hopes that the price of the underlying asset will rise above the strike price, allowing them to profit by buying the asset at a lower price and selling it at a higher price. The seller of a call option, on the other hand, receives a premium for selling the option and hopes that the price of the underlying asset will remain below the strike price, allowing them to keep the premium without having to sell the asset at a loss.
Option contracts can be used for a variety of purposes, including hedging against price fluctuations, speculating on market movements, and generating income from selling options.
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the announcement of an increase in the cash dividend should, according to mm, leads to an increase in the price of the firm's stock. true false
The announcement of an increase in the cash dividend should, according to MM, leads to an increase in the price of the firm's stock.
MM, also known as the Modigliani-Miller theorem, is an influential economic theory on capital structure. It implies that the market price of a company is decided by its future profits and should be independent of the financing choices made to achieve those profits. When a company announces an increase in the cash dividend, it can lead to an increase in the price of the firm's stock. It is because the dividend payment is an essential component of a firm's value for its investors. Companies use dividend payments to return capital to shareholders and also as a way of signalling that the company is doing well financially, which makes it more attractive to investors. Therefore, an increase in the cash dividend can have a positive impact on the value of the firm's stock.
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How are an increased potential output and an unchanged current output represented in the aggregate demand-aggregate supply (AD-AS) model?
The aggregate demand-aggregate supply (AD-AS) model illustrates how increased potential output is represented by an outward shift of the aggregate demand (AD) curve, while an unchanged current output is represented by an unchanged AD curve.
This is due to the fact that the AD curve represents the amount of output demanded at each level of aggregate prices. As the potential output increases, so does the amount of output that is demanded, thus resulting in an outward shift of the AD curve. Aggregate demand and aggregate supply are two important concepts in macroeconomics that help to explain how the overall economy functions.
Aggregate demand (AD) refers to the total demand for goods and services in an economy at a given time. It represents the sum of all the individual demands for goods and services in the economy. AD is influenced by several factors, including consumer spending, investment spending, government spending, and net exports.
Aggregate supply (AS) refers to the total supply of goods and services in an economy at a given time. It represents the sum of all the individual supplies of goods and services in the economy. AS is influenced by several factors, including the availability of resources, technology, and the cost of production.
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fill in the blank A human resource ______ of an organization reveals the demographic of the firms labor force and whether it is technically up to date an thoroughly trained.
A human resource audit of an organization reveals the demographic of the firms labor force and whether it is technically up to date an thoroughly trained.
What is Human Resource Audit?Human resource audit is an examination of policies, procedures, documentation, systems, and practices of a human resource function.
The primary purpose of HR audit is to determine the effectiveness of HR policies and practices in order to ensure the HR department is in compliance with employment laws and to improve the overall functioning of the organization.
The audit identifies areas of HR where deficiencies exist and what actions need to be taken in order to rectify those deficiencies.
An HR audit should cover:
Employment policies and procedures
Personnel files
Benefits administration
Payroll Administration of human resources programs and functions
Training and development programs
Equal employment opportunity and affirmative action programs
Performance appraisal systems
Labor relations and compliance with employment laws
Occupational health and safety policies and practices
Personnel transactions conducted on an HRIS
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according to lecture, today 96% of all mainstream media is controlled by approximately corporations?
Yes, according to the lecture, 96% of all mainstream media is controlled by approximately six corporations.
Mainstream media refers to any mass communication that is deemed conventional, traditional, and not based on specialized topics or niche interests. Approximately 6 corporations control 96% of all mainstream media.
Media control is an issue that concerns both the general public and government officials. Mass media is often referred to as the "Fourth Estate," as it serves as a watchdog, scrutinizing government activities and holding elected officials accountable for their actions.
If mass media is controlled by a handful of conglomerates, it may not provide a fair and unbiased representation of information to the public. It is important to know who controls mainstream media so that we can better understand what information is being provided to us, and how it may be influenced by corporate interests.
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who at ucf is required to comply with the prohibition of discrimination, harassment and related interpersonal violence policy? group of answer choices faculty and staff only faculty, staff, students and ucf-affiliated vendors non-affiliates of ucf, such as visitors students only
The group of people at UCF who are required to comply with the Prohibition of Discrimination, Harassment and Related Interpersonal Violence Policy are faculty, staff, students, and UCF-affiliated vendors.
Prohibition of Discrimination, Harassment and Related Interpersonal Violence Policy is an official university policy that prohibits acts of discrimination, harassment, sexual harassment, dating violence, domestic violence, stalking, retaliation, and any other forms of interpersonal violence.
It aims to prevent and promptly address all forms of violence and harassment, foster a safe, respectful, and inclusive learning and working environment, and ensure that the university community is free from any form of discrimination or harassment.
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the value of the slope of a society's production possibility frontier is called its a. unemployment rate. b. marginal rate of transformation. c. marginal rate of substitution. d. inflation rate.
The value of the slope of a society's production possibility frontier is called its marginal rate of transformation.
The production possibility frontier (PPF) illustrates the amount of output of one commodity that must be given up to generate a single unit of another commodity, assuming that all inputs and technological factors are constant. It depicts the maximum amount of products that an economy can produce, provided that its resources are utilized effectively and efficiently, as well as the available technology is employed optimally.
The slope of the production possibility frontier is referred to as the marginal rate of transformation. It demonstrates the rate at which the production of one commodity must be reduced to increase the production of another commodity by a single unit.
As a result, it represents the opportunity cost of producing a product in terms of other goods, as the price of one item rises as the price of the other falls. The production possibility frontier and its slope are both critical in economic studies.
It assists in the comprehension of the concept of opportunity cost, which is the cost of selecting one option over another. Furthermore, understanding the PPF can aid in the selection of the most efficient production technique, allowing for the production of more goods while minimizing the opportunity cost.
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which of the following is not an example of a personal consumption expenditure? multiple choice question. clothing a restaurant meal a fighter jet a television set
The correct option is: A fighter jet
The personal consumption expenditure which is not an example of personal consumption expenditure is a fighter jet. The correct option is: A fighter jet.What is a personal consumption expenditure?Personal consumption expenditure (PCE) refers to the amount of goods and services that households purchase and use up for their benefit.
Personal consumption expenditure is used by economists to measure the level of the economy's expenditures on consumption goods and services. To calculate the PCE, take the total amount spent by consumers and subtract any spending that went toward taxes, savings, or investments.
In summary, it refers to the amount of goods and services that households purchase and consume for their own use. However, a fighter jet is not an example of personal consumption expenditure.
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when there is a sharp decline in the cboe volatility index (vix), stock prices also tend to decline. group of answer choices false true
The statement that when there is a sharp decline in the CBOE Volatility Index (VIX), stock prices also tend to decline, is true. The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) is a measure of market volatility and is often referred to as the “fear gauge”, as it is a measure of the expectation of volatility over the next 30 days.
When the VIX is high, it typically indicates that investors are expecting a sharp market move, either up or down. When the VIX is low, it typically indicates that investors are expecting a relatively calm and steady market. Therefore, when the VIX experiences a sharp decline, this is often a sign that investors are becoming more confident and less fearful, and that stock prices will tend to follow suit.
To illustrate this, consider the recent market volatility caused by the coronavirus pandemic. As the virus spread, market uncertainty increased and the VIX spiked to an all-time high of 82.69. This was followed by a sharp decline in the VIX, as investors became increasingly confident that the worst of the crisis was over. This confidence was reflected in the stock market, and the S&P 500 rose by approximately 25%.
Overall, the statement that when there is a sharp decline in the CBOE Volatility Index (VIX), stock prices also tend to decline, is true. The VIX is a measure of market volatility, and when it declines, it typically indicates that investors are becoming more confident and stock prices will rise as a result.
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what three things do businesses typically do when faced with increased risk from cross-border investments?
Businesses typically take the following three steps when faced with increased risk from cross-border investments: diversification, hedging, and insurance.
Diversification means investing in a variety of assets, as it reduces the risks of a single investment. Hedging is the use of financial instruments to reduce the potential losses of a particular investment.
Lastly, insurance can be purchased to protect against any losses due to unexpected changes in the market.
By diversifying, hedging, and insuring investments, businesses are able to reduce their risk from cross-border investments.
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if 12,500 units were produced and sold, what is the average fixed manufacturing cost per unit produced?
The average fixed manufacturing cost per unit produced is calculated by dividing total fixed costs by the number of units produced. In this case, if 12,500 units were produced and sold, the average fixed manufacturing cost per unit is calculated by dividing total fixed costs by 12,500 units.
Total fixed costs can be found by subtracting the variable manufacturing costs from the total costs. This can be calculated by multiplying the variable costs by the number of units produced and subtracting it from the total cost of production. After subtracting variable costs, divide the resulting number by the number of units produced to find the average fixed manufacturing cost per unit.
Therefore, the formula to calculate the average fixed manufacturing cost per unit produced is as follows: Average fixed manufacturing cost per unit produced = (Total cost of production - (Variable cost per unit x Number of units produced)) / Number of units produced.
In this case, the average fixed manufacturing cost per unit produced is equal to (Total cost of production - (Variable cost per unit x 12,500)) / 12,500.
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project risk is lowest during the: concept stage of the project life cycle. implementation stage of the project life cycle. termination stage of the project life cycle. development stage of the project life cycle.
The project life cycle stage where risk is lowest is when the project is terminated.
When in a project's life cycle is risk the greatest?Stakeholders have the most power to affect project results during the project's first phases. Due to the huge proportion of unknowable elements, risk is at its maximum during this phase.
Why is a project considered low risk?Minimal risk suggests that there won't be a significant negative effect on the organisation should the project fail. Hard implementation describes the resources needed to successfully accomplish the project, which include both a large number of people and a large sum of money or assets.
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teenagers have more frequent unemployment spells and spend more time searching for jobs. other thing the same, this means that teenagers have a
Yes, Teenagers have more frequent unemployment spells and spend more time searching for jobs. This is due to the fact that teenagers often lack the experience and qualifications needed for more competitive jobs.
Additionally, employers are often reluctant to hire teenagers due to lack of reliability or potential for a lack of commitment to a job.
As a result, teenagers often spend more time searching for jobs and experience longer unemployment spells than adults with more experience and qualifications.
In conclusion, other things being equal, teenagers have a higher risk of unemployment and longer spells of unemployment than adults due to lack of experience and qualifications, as well as employers' reluctance to hire them.
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when a buyer assumes a property owner's existing loan as part of the purchase price, that loan balance appears on a settlement estimate form as
When a buyer assumes a property owner's existing loan as part of the purchase price, that loan balance appears on a settlement estimate form as the balance due on the seller's mortgage.
Settlement statement:
A settlement statement, also known as a closing statement, is a document that itemizes all of the fees and charges that both the buyer and seller must pay as part of a real estate transaction. It also itemizes the purchase price, the loan amount, and the amount of money that the seller will receive from the sale of the property.When a buyer purchases a property with an existing loan, he or she may elect to assume the seller's mortgage rather than taking out a new loan. The loan balance appears on the settlement statement as the balance due on the seller's mortgage. The balance of the mortgage will be subtracted from the purchase price to determine the amount of money the buyer must pay at closing.
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at a given point in time, the price of a credit default swap contract should be related to the default risk of the securities covered by the contract. for a given set of securities that are covered by a credit default swap, the price of the contract should be related to the default risk as it changes over time. a. positively; inversely b. positively; positively c. inversely; positively d. inversely; inversely
As the default risk increases or decreases over time, the price of the CDS contract will also increase or decrease accordingly. The correct answer is: c. inversely; positively
What is a Credit Default Swap (CDS)?
Credit Default Swap (CDS) is a financial product that swaps the credit risk of fixed-income securities. The buyer pays the seller premiums and, in return, receives compensation if the underlying security defaults.A CDS can be used to transfer credit risk from one party to another, providing liquidity for the markets while reducing the risk of default. It is a type of insurance agreement on a credit default.
The price of a credit default swap (CDS) contract is inversely related to the default risk of the securities covered by the contract. In other words, as the default risk of the securities increases, the price of the CDS contract increases as well. This is because the CDS contract provides insurance against the possibility of default, and the higher the default risk, the more valuable the insurance.
However, the price of the CDS contract is positively related to the changes in default risk over time. As the default risk increases or decreases over time, the price of the CDS contract will also increase or decrease accordingly. This is because the CDS contract provides protection for a specific period of time, and the longer the time until maturity, the greater the chance that the default risk will change.
Therefore, the correct option is c. inversely; positively
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philip morris markets marlboro cigarettes, the number-one selling cigarette brand in the world. outside the united states, marlboro generates huge profits that philip morris uses to support other less successful sbus. according to the bcg matrix, marlboro is an example of a .
Marlboro is an example of a cash cow according to the BCG Matrix.
Cash cows have high market share in a mature market, meaning that they have already established themselves as a leader in their market, and the demand for their product is stable and consistent.
Marlboro cigarettes have been the leading brand of cigarettes in the world for decades and the demand for their product remains steady. The profits from Marlboro cigarettes outside the United States are used to support other, less successful SBUs within the Philip Morris company. As a cash cow, Marlboro brings in steady profits to the company, which can then be used to support the other parts of the business.
In summary, according to the BCG Matrix, Marlboro cigarettes are classified as a cash cow. A cash cow is a product that has a high market share in a low-growth industry, generating excess cash that can be used to fund other business units that are not as profitable.
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zack buys a policy and names his wife, tammy, as the beneficiary. she is insured as well. zack is the beneficiary on her policy. zack is killed immediately. tammy dies 10 days later due to complications from the accident. their son, james, is the secondary beneficiary on both policies. james has no will. q: if their son, james, is already dead, then to whom would the life insurance proceeds go?
If their son James is already dead, then the life insurance proceeds would go to the following beneficiaries: Zack buys a policy and names his wife, Tammy, as the beneficiary. She is insured as well. Zack is the beneficiary on her policy.
Zack is killed immediately. Tammy dies ten days later due to complications from the accident. Their son, James, is the secondary beneficiary on both policies. James has no will.
If James is already dead, then the life insurance proceeds will go to the contingent beneficiary, which is the person or entity named to receive the proceeds if the primary beneficiary predeceases the insured.
The life insurance policy's language determines the contingent beneficiary. If no contingent beneficiary is specified, then the proceeds will go to the insured's estate.
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when the new style of basketball shoes comes out, everyone wants the new shoes. the old shoes don't seem so new anymore. the seller still wants to sell those older shoes, since he or she has a lot still in stock. this is defined by the law of
This is defined by the law of demand.
The law of demand states that when the price of a good or service decreases, the quantity demanded for that good or service will increase, and vice versa. In the scenario described, the demand for the older basketball shoes decreases as the new style of shoes becomes more popular and desirable. The seller may still want to sell the older shoes, but they will likely need to lower the price in order to attract buyers who may be more interested in the newer shoes.
The law of demand also implies that as the price of the older shoes decreases, the quantity demanded may increase, although this may be limited by factors such as consumer preferences and the availability of other substitutes.
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individual taxpayers are not taxed on their cancellation of debt (cod) income if their debt was forgiven as part of bankruptcy proceedings group of answer choices true false
True. Individual taxpayers are not taxed on their Cancellation of Debt (COD) income if their debt was forgiven as part of bankruptcy proceedings.
This applies to any debts forgiven in the tax year, such as credit card debt, student loan debt, business debt, or other forms of debt.
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a differentiator will always seek out ways of distinguishing itself from similar competitors to justify price premiums greater than the costs incurred by differentiating. group of answer choices true false
Answer: The statement is generally true.
Differentiation is a strategy that businesses use to make their products or services stand out from similar offerings in the market. By highlighting unique features, benefits, or attributes, businesses can create perceived value for their offerings and justify price premiums that are greater than the costs incurred by differentiating.
However, it is important to note that the success of differentiation depends on several factors, such as the target market, the level of competition, the quality of the offering, and the effectiveness of marketing and branding efforts. Differentiation is not always a foolproof strategy and may not always result in sustained competitive advantage or increased profitability.
Explanation:
question number 2) government regulation influences the operations of most businesses. which regulatory topic did software ag's ceo briefly discuss?
Every industry is subject to certain government rules, and institutions are required to abide by these regulations.
What is the purpose of software AG?Enterprise software integration solutions are offered by the technology firm Software AG (SAG). The company provides a number of platforms, including adabas & natural, apis, integration, and microservices platforms, as well as IoT and analytics systems.
What would you say about Software AG's growth plan?Its declared objective is to grow through a "string of pearls" acquisition plan that emphasizes selective purchases that offer value in certain areas and are in demand by current clients.
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the period between a business cycle peak and a business cycle trough is called part 2 a. expansion. b. recalculation. c. diffusion. d. recession.
The period between a business cycle peak and a business cycle trough is called a recession.
Business Cycle:
Business cycles are a recurring series of booms and slumps in economic activity. They are often referred to as cycles, and the cycles in the economy can be studied and observed over time. There are many phases to the business cycle, including the peak, contraction, trough, and expansion.
Business Cycle Peak:
A cycle peak, also known as a business cycle peak, is a point in time when economic activity has reached its peak, and the economy is set to enter a contraction phase.
During this phase, unemployment rises, and economic growth slows. The period between a business cycle peak and a business cycle trough is called a recession. The period between a business cycle trough and the next business cycle peak is referred to as an expansion phase.
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aunt butch borrows $19,500 from the bank at 8 percent annually compounded interest to be repaid in 10 equal annual installments. the interest paid in the third year is
The interest paid in the third year is $1,336, which can be calculated using the formula for the present value of an annuity.
To calculate the interest paid in the third year, we first need to find the amount of each annual installment. We can use the formula for the present value of an annuity to do this:
[tex]PV = PMT x\frac{(1 - 1/(1+r)^n) }{r}[/tex]Where PV is the present value (the amount borrowed), PMT is the amount of each annual payment, r is the annual interest rate (8% or 0.08), and n is the number of payments (10). Plugging in the given values, we know:
PV = $19,500r = 0.08n = 10So:
[tex]PMT= PV /\frac{(1 - 1/(1+r)^n) }{r}[/tex][tex]PMT= 19,500 /\frac{(1 - 1/(1+0.08)^10) }{0.08}[/tex]PMT = $3,050.87So the amount of each annual payment is $3,050.87.
Now we need to find the interest paid in the third year. Since the payments are equal, we can use the formula for the future value of an annuity to find the amount of the remaining payments after two years:
[tex]FV = PMT x\frac{((1+r)^n - (1+r)^t) }{r}[/tex]where FV is the future value, t is the number of years already passed (2), and all other variables are the same as before. Plugging in the values, we get:
[tex]FV = 3,050.87 x\frac{((1+0.08)^10 - (1+0.08)^2) }{0.08}[/tex]FV = $22,376.98So after two years, Aunt Butch still owes $22,376.98. To find the interest paid in the third year, we subtract the remaining balance after two years from the total amount borrowed, and then calculate 8% of that amount:
Interest paid in third year = 0.08 x ($19,500 - $22,376.98)Interest paid in third year = $1,336.16Therefore, the interest paid in the third year is $1,336 (rounded to the nearest dollar).
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lawyers work in pleasant surroundings at low risk of injury, but they generally receive higher pay than construction workers. this is because
The statement that lawyers work in pleasant surroundings at low risk of injury, but they generally receive higher pay than construction workers because: Lawyers work in pleasant surroundings at low risk of injury, but they generally receive higher pay than construction workers because of their higher education and specialized skills.
The level of education required for a lawyer is much higher than for a construction worker. Lawyers usually have completed an undergraduate degree and then have gone to law school for at least three years. During their education, they have learned skills such as research, writing, and critical thinking, as well as specialized knowledge of the law. These skills and knowledge are in high demand and are what allow lawyers to command higher salaries.Construction workers typically do not require as much education and training as lawyers. While there may be some specialized skills required for certain construction jobs, the overall level of knowledge and education required is generally lower than that of a lawyer. This is why construction workers typically receive lower pay than lawyers, even though their jobs may involve more physical labor and a higher risk of injury.
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if a business firm landscapes its grounds and develops a sculpture garden that benefits the firm but also benefits the neighborhood, that would be an example of a .
If a business firm landscapes its grounds and develops a sculpture garden that benefits the firm but also benefits the neighborhood, it would be an example of a good corporate citizen.
What is corporate citizenship?Corporate citizenship, often known as corporate social responsibility, refers to a company's dedication to behaving ethically and giving back to society in various ways. By operating in such a way that improves society and the natural environment, businesses make a meaningful contribution to corporate citizenship.
Corporate citizenship is a significant component of business operations in the twenty-first century. Many companies choose to engage in activities that benefit the communities they serve in order to build a good reputation and develop customer loyalty.
Landscaping grounds and developing sculpture garden that benefits a firm but also benefits the neighborhood is an example of how business organizations are engaged in activities that enhance the quality of life of the people who reside and operate within their vicinity.
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berta, the manager of an automobile showroom, announces a new scheme wherein the company offers an all-expenses paid trip to the salesperson who sells the most number of cars in the next quarter. this inspires berta's subordinates to work harder and improve their performance. in this scenario, berta uses a(n) . group of answer choices countertransference technique intrinsic motivation technique counterconditioning technique positive reinforcement technique
In this scenario, Berta is using a Positive Reinforcement Technique to motivate her subordinates.
Positive Reinforcement is a type of behavior modification that rewards desirable behavior. By offering an all-expenses paid trip to the salesperson who sells the most cars, Berta is providing a positive reward that encourages her subordinates to work harder and improve their performance.
This reward serves as a motivation for them to strive for higher results and encourages them to maintain their performance. By implementing this technique, Berta is reinforcing the desired behavior, which in turn leads to better outcomes.
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if 63 million workers produced gdp in mexico in 2018, using the bar graph, how much output did the average worker produce?
To calculate the output of the average worker, we need to divide the GDP by the number of workers. Using the bar graph, we can estimate that the GDP for Mexico in 2018 is approximately $2 trillion.
Therefore, the output of the average worker can be calculated as follows: Output of the average worker = GDP / Number of workers Output of the average worker = $2 trillion / 63 million Output of the average worker ≈ $31,746Therefore, the output of the average worker in Mexico in 2018 was approximately $31,746.
GDP measures the monetary value of final goods and services—that is, those that are bought by the final user—produced in a country in a given period of time (say a quarter or a year). It counts all of the output generated within the borders of a country.
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when the management of a business want to show the relationships and positions within the business they create a(n) .
The management of a business creates an organizational chart to show the relationships and positions within the business. An organizational chart visually illustrates the hierarchy of the business, including job titles, reporting relationships, and who is responsible for what.
An organizational chart is an important tool for managing a business, as it provides a visual representation of the organizational structure and how each part of the business fits together. It helps to define roles and responsibilities, as well as how decisions are made and who is responsible for what.
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the toy box pays an annual dividend of $2.40 per share and sells for $46.60 a share based on a market rate of return of 15 percent. what is the capital gains yield?
The capital gains yield is 9.44%.
Capital gains yield is the percentage of an investment's value that increases in a given year as a result of share price increases. In this question, we are asked to find the capital gains yield of the toy box that pays an annual dividend of $2.40 per share and sells for $46.60 a share based on a market rate of return of 15 percent. The formula to calculate capital gains yield is: Capital gains yield = (P1 - P0) / P0 × 100%Where:P0 is the purchase price of the stock, which is $46.60P1 is the selling price of the stock, which is unknown at this point.
Therefore, the formula to calculate the capital gains yield can be written as: Capital gains yield = (P1 - $46.60) / $46.60 × 100%We need to solve for P1. To do that, we can use the following formula: Market rate of return = dividend yield + capital gains yield Or Capital gains yield = market rate of return - dividend yield .Substituting the values into the above formula: Capital gains yield = 15% - ($2.40 / $46.60)Capital gains yield = 9.44%Therefore, the capital gains yield is 9.44%.
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an economy in which elements of both private enterprise and government intervention are present is known as:
An economy that contains elements of private enterprise and government intervention is called a mixed economy.
A mixed economy is an economic system that combines elements of both capitalism and socialism. It has characteristics of both capitalism and socialism, but it is not purely either of them. It's a hybrid system that blends the best of both worlds.
What is a private enterprise? A private enterprise is a system in which businesses are owned and operated by individuals or groups of individuals. In a private enterprise system, the government has little or no involvement in the operation of businesses.
What is government intervention? Government intervention refers to the involvement of the government in the operation of the economy. The government may use its power to regulate or control economic activity, to redistribute income and wealth, or to provide public goods and services. Government intervention is often seen as necessary to correct market failures and ensure that the economy operates efficiently and fairly. However, too much government intervention can be harmful to economic growth and development.
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what is the term for the negative result of an organization raising the price of a product too far above the equilibrium
The term for negative result of an organization raising the price of a product too far above the equilibrium is "price ceiling" or "price floor."
What is a price ceiling?A price ceiling is a government-imposed limit on the maximum price that can be charged for a particular good or service. The intention behind a price ceiling is often to make that good or service more affordable and accessible to consumers, especially those with lower incomes. Price ceilings are typically implemented during times of economic hardship or crisis, such as during a natural disaster or a recession. However, setting a price ceiling can have unintended consequences, such as shortages, decreased quality, and even a black market for the product or service. In some cases, businesses may stop producing or offering the good or service altogether if they cannot earn a profit under the price ceiling, which can worsen the situation for consumers.
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