which select group of career federal public administrators who make up the top managerial, supervisory, and policy positions in the federal bureaucracy was created by the civil service reform act of 1978?

Option (a), Sputnik I was the first successful satellite to be launched, which is a statement regarding the Space Race that is TRUE.

The Soviets swiftly gained the lead in the "Space Race" that ultimately led to the end of the Cold War with the launch of Sputnik, a basketball-sized satellite that became the first manmade object to circle the Earth. The first man-made satellite to orbit the globe was Sputnik, which the Soviet Union launched on October 4, 1957.

On October 4, 1957, Sputnik 1 was successfully launched and sent into orbit around the Earth. So, the space era began. It's been a while since I've been able to say that I've had a good experience with a company that has a good reputation for their customer service.

Learn more about Sputnik I: https://brainly.com/question/14097825

#SPJ1

Answer:It was the deployment of a new and terrible weapon, the atomic bomb, which forced the Japanese into a surrender that they had vowed never to accept. Harry Truman would go on to officially name September 2, 1945, V-J Day, the day the Japanese signed the official surrender aboard the USS Missouri.

Explanation:

we dropped the sun on them AKA a big thermonuclear nuke was dropped on nagasaki and hiroshima LOL take the L japan

Explanation:

Answer: A lord is a highly born who owned land, a vassal was someone who was granted permission of the land by the lord.

Answer:

( in short )

In the Middle Ages, the relationship between a Lord and a Vassal was a key aspect of the feudal system that governed medieval Europe. The Lord, as a landowner, would grant a portion of his land to a Vassal, who would pledge his loyalty and service to the Lord in exchange. The Vassal's duties included providing military service, financial support, and counsel to the Lord, while the Lord provided protection, infrastructure, and legal and judicial support to the Vassal.

This relationship was formalized through a ceremony known as "homage," which created a mutual obligation and dependence between the Lord and Vassal. The feudal system based on these relationships provided a structure for medieval society, allowing for the governance of vast territories and the maintenance of law and order.

Explanation:

(full explanation)

In the Middle Ages, the relationship between a Lord and a Vassal was a fundamental aspect of the feudal system that governed medieval Europe.

A Lord was a landowner who held a fief or estate, which could range in size from a small plot of land to a large territory. The Lord had the power to grant a portion of his land to a Vassal, who was typically a lesser noble or knight. In exchange for this grant of land, the Vassal would swear an oath of loyalty and service to the Lord. This relationship was formalized through a ceremony known as a "homage," where the Vassal would kneel before the Lord and pledge his loyalty and service.

The Vassal's duties to the Lord included providing military service, financial support, and counsel. In times of war, the Vassal was obligated to provide a specified number of soldiers or knights to fight for the Lord. In peacetime, the Vassal was expected to provide financial support, including taxes or other forms of tribute. Additionally, the Vassal was often called upon to provide counsel to the Lord on matters of governance or strategy.

In return for these duties, the Lord provided the Vassal with protection and support. The Lord was responsible for maintaining the infrastructure of the fief, including roads, bridges, and fortifications. Additionally, the Lord provided legal and judicial protection to the Vassal and his family.

Overall, the relationship between a Lord and a Vassal was one of mutual obligation and dependence. The Vassal was granted land and protection in exchange for his service and loyalty to the Lord. The feudal system based on these relationships provided a structure for medieval society, allowing for the governance of vast territories and the maintenance of law and order.

In my opinion it is fair that every state gets two senate seats because the system of providing every state with two Senate seats was established as part of the United States Constitution so that smaller states have an equal say in government.

The idea behind it was to ensure that smaller states have an equal say in the legislative process, rather than being dominated by larger, more populous states.

This system is often debated and criticized by some who argue that it can result in disproportionate representation, with some smaller states having more influence than their population would suggest. On the other hand, others believe that it's important to protect the interests of less populated states and to maintain the federalist structure of the US government.

Learn more about senate at:

https://brainly.com/question/747425

#SPJ1

Answer:

A. Square Deal

Theodore Roosevelt's domestic program, also known as the "Square Deal," sought to ensure fair bargaining for all interests, including consumers, workers, and corporations. The correct answer is B: Fair Deal.

His Fair Deal proposed legislation to regulate the food, drug, and public utility industries, and aimed to help the poor.

Theodore Roosevelt's domestic program, known as the Square Deal, was built on the three major ideas of conservation of natural resources, control of corporations, and consumer protection.

He also sought to ensure fair bargaining for all interests, leading to his Fair Deal. This proposed legislation sought to regulate the food, drug, and public utility industries, and aimed to help the poor. The correct answer is B

To know more about Theodore Roosevelt refer to-

brainly.com/question/29359038#

#SPJ11

Plea bargains were generally negotiated in secret late 1970s/early 1980s. Therefore the correct option is option C.

A plea bargain is a deal that a defendant enters into with the prosecutor in which the defendant agrees to plead guilty or no contest in exchange for a lighter sentence or a reduced charge.

The plea agreement may be entered into at any time during the case's trial, including before or after the trial has begun. It is known to have been secretively negotiated during the late 1970s/early 1980s.

A plea bargain refers to a deal made between the prosecutor and the defendant to avoid going to trial, where the defendant agrees to plead guilty or no contest in exchange for a lighter sentence or a reduced charge.

Although plea bargains have been openly discussed since the 1920s, they were generally negotiated in secret until late 1970s/early 1980s. Therefore the correct option is option C.

For such more question on Plea:

https://brainly.com/question/11974746

#SPJ11

The given statements 'More people left the United States than entered it during the Great Depression' and 'The Mexican-born population living in Texas more than doubled in the Great Depression' are true regarding immigration during the great depression.

A. The Great Depression was a period of economic hardship in the 1930s that affected the entire world. The resulting recession meant that fewer people were willing and able to immigrate to the United States. From 1930-1940, only about 200,000 people moved to the United States, whereas in the previous decade, over 4 million had done so. Additionally, many who were already living in the US were returning home.

B. Hoover did not create a federal program to attract Mexican laborers willing to work in low paying agricultural jobs. Although there were some Mexican immigrants during this time, Hoover’s policies did not encourage immigration.

C. The Mexican-born population living in Texas more than doubled in the Great Depression. The actual number of Mexican-born people living in Texas only increased by 8%, not more than doubling.

Know more about Great Depression here:

https://brainly.com/question/29771180

#SPJ11

The statement, by 1929, the United States produced more than 40 percent of the world's manufactured goods, is true.

The year 1929 is important for many reasons, including the fact that the United States had already begun to develop as an industrial powerhouse at that time. By 1929, the United States produced more than 40 percent of the world's manufactured goods. It is the time when the Great Depression started.

On October 29, 1929, the stock market crashed, leading to the Great Depression, which lasted for nearly a decade. The United States also led the world in many aspects of industrial production.

The following are some of the industries in which the United States was a major player in 1929:

In conclusion, the statement "by 1929, the united states produced more than 40 percent of the world's manufactured goods" is true. The United States was a leading player in many industries, and the country was already developing into an industrial powerhouse.

To know more about the year 1929, click on the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/28117098#

#SPJ11

Answer:

D. world war 1

Answer: World War I

Explanation:

a) John Kennedy won the 1960 presidential election. (Option C)

b) The 1960 presidential election is significant for several reasons. One of the most notable is that it was the first presidential election to feature televised debates between the candidates. (Option a)

c) In his inaugural speech, Kennedy challenged Americans to get involved in helping others by asking not what their country could do for them, but what they could do for their country. (Option C)

a) John Kennedy won the 1960 presidential election. This is a historical fact.

b) The 1960 presidential election is significant for several reasons. One of the most notable is that it was the first presidential election to feature televised debates between the candidates. This allowed voters to see the candidates in action and hear their positions on various issues, which had a significant impact on the outcome of the election.

Also, the 1960 election was one of the closest in US history, with Kennedy winning by a narrow margin over Nixon. The election was also significant because it marked a shift in American politics, as Kennedy represented a younger, more progressive generation of politicians.

c) In his inaugural speech, Kennedy challenged Americans to get involved in helping others by asking not what their country could do for them, but what they could do for their country. This call to civic duty and public service is one of the most famous lines from his speech and has become a lasting legacy of his presidency.

The speech as a whole also emphasized the need for global cooperation, peace, and the pursuit of freedom and justice for all people, both at home and abroad.

Learn more about New Frontier at:

https://brainly.com/question/9404303

#SPJ1

Full Question:

Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full questions:

a) Who won the 1960 presidential election?

Richard Nixon

Gerald Ford

John Kennedy

Dwight Eisenhower


b) Why is the 1960 presidential election significant?

First televised presidential debate

First time two communists run for president

First time two candidates agreed with each other

First time two Republicans run for president


3) What did Kennedy challenge Americans to do in his inaugural speech with these words: "Ask not what your country can do for you-ask what you can do for your country."

Protest more

Pay higher taxes

Get involved in helping others

Join the military

While the British Raj existed, the Sepoy were Indian soldiers.

The European colonial powers enlisted Indian soldiers known as sepoys from among the country's local people. The sepoys were organized into battalions under the command of European officers, trained, and armed in the European tradition. Up until 1885, the units were known as "native sepoys," but the word "native" was afterwards omitted.

Anybody who served as a soldier felt self-conscious at some point. No rank markings are visible on the uniform of a sepoy. Despite being gravely injured and unfazed, this sepoy crawled up to within five yards of his goal with extraordinary guts and tenacity.

To know more about Sepoy visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/29774528

#SPJ1

Answer: C. By encouraging rebellions against state governments. Hope this helped

Answer:

The authors of the Declaration of Independence believed that a fair and just government must:

Protect the unalienable rights of its citizens, including life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

Obtain its power from the consent of the governed, meaning that it must be based on the will of the people and not a small group of elites.

Provide equal treatment and representation for all citizens, without discrimination or favoritism towards any particular group.

The main causes of the English Reformation were the King's desire to annul his first marriage, his control of the Church, and his policies towards the nobility and Parliament.

The English Reformation was a significant event in England's history that occurred between the 16th and 17th centuries. It was a religious and political movement that took place when Henry VIII sought an annulment of his first marriage to Catherine of Aragon but was denied by the Pope. As a result, he established the Church of England, which broke ties with the Roman Catholic Church. King Henry VIII's motives for the English Reformation can be understood through the following points:Desire to annul his first marriage:Henry VIII desired an annulment of his first marriage to Catherine of Aragon, which led him to appeal to Pope Clement VII.

However, the pope refused to grant him an annulment, leading the King to establish the Church of England to bypass the pope's authority. Control of the Church Henry VIII established himself as the head of the Church of England after breaking from the Roman Catholic Church. He controlled the appointment of bishops, the direction of the Church's doctrines, and the Church's financial affairs.

To know more about English Reformation click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/30206461#

#SPJ11

California's solicitation for statehood caused caution among southerners since California's new constitution restricts servitude. To fulfill the North, the trade-off given that California would be conceded as a free state.

In 1849, California mentioned statehood. California's new constitution, then again, banned subjugation. Numerous Southerners cautioned that conceding California as a free state would disturb the equilibrium between slave and free states, successfully making slave expresses a minority.

California's application for statehood created a ruckus since it was applying as a non-slave state. The slave states and non-slave states stayed away from the struggle by continuously having an equivalent measure of slave and non-slave states, be that as it may, California would agitate this equilibrium.

Learn more about southerners:

https://brainly.com/question/10470671

#SPJ4

Answer: The Parthenon is one of the most well-known pieces of Ancient Greek architecture. The residents of Athens constructed the Parthenon at the time when they were at the height of their dominance. The Parthenon was mainly constructed as a temple for the Goddess Athena who was the chief deity worshipped by the residents of Athens.

Answer: The Parthenon was built in the 5th century BCE as a temple to Athena, the patron goddess of Athens.

Explanation: It was constructed during the height of Athenian power and was intended to be a symbol of that power. The temple was built to house a massive statue of Athena made of ivory and gold, which was created by the sculptor Phidias.

The Parthenon was also built to commemorate the Athenian victory over the Persians in the Battle of Marathon in 490 BCE. The Greeks believed that their victory was due to the intervention of the gods, and so they built temples to honor them.

The Parthenon was designed by architects Ictinus and Callicrates and decorated with sculptures by Phidias. The building is considered one of the greatest examples of classical Greek architecture and is renowned for its beauty and symmetry.

The temple’s construction took approximately 15 years to complete and required a large amount of resources. It was built using Pentelic marble from Mount Pentelikon, which is located about 10 miles northeast of Athens.

Hope this helps, and have a great day!

The Treaty of Versailles led to World War 2 because the Germans and the allies felt that the Germans had been unfairly treated by the treaty due to the punishments and all they lost to the treaty

The Treaty of Versailles, signed on June 28, 1919, officially marked the end of World War I. The treaty imposed heavy reparations on Germany, stripped it of its territories, and forced it to accept the sole responsibility for the war.

The treaty left Germany in a state of economic and political instability, which ultimately led to the rise of Adolf Hitler and the outbreak of World War II. In this essay, we will examine how the Treaty of Versailles contributed to the outbreak of World War II.

Body paragraph:

The Treaty of Versailles imposed harsh reparations on Germany, which included the payment of billions of dollars in damages to the Allied powers. The economic burden of these reparations, coupled with the loss of territories and resources, left Germany in a state of economic distress. Inflation soared, unemployment rates skyrocketed, and poverty became widespread. The German people felt humiliated and bitter about the terms of the treaty, and their resentment fueled the rise of extremist political parties, such as the Nazi Party, led by Adolf Hitler.

Hitler promised to restore Germany's glory and reclaim its lost territories, and his rhetoric appealed to many Germans who were eager to regain their national pride. As Hitler rose to power, he began to violate the terms of the Treaty of Versailles by rearming Germany and annexing neighboring countries, which eventually led to the outbreak of World War II.

In conclusion, the Treaty of Versailles played a significant role in the outbreak of World War II. Its harsh terms left Germany in a state of economic and political instability, which ultimately paved the way for the rise of Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party.

Hitler's aggressive policies violated the terms of the treaty, leading to the eventual invasion of neighboring countries and the outbreak of war. The Treaty of Versailles serves as a reminder of the importance of finding a fair and equitable resolution to conflicts to prevent the rise of extremist ideologies and the outbreak of war.

Read more on treaty of Versailles here:https://brainly.com/question/3604628

#SPJ1

Answer:

Americans were buying stocks on the margin. Not sure if that is a selection but it should be ! if not show the drop down menu please.

Explanation:

hope this helps.

Before the outbreak of the Texas Revolution, James Fannin led the bloodless attack on a Mexican Army garrison at the port of Anahuac that was much criticized by many Texans. This statement is true.

The Texas Revolution was a rebellion in which settlers in the Texas area declared and fought for independence from Mexico. The war started in October 1835 and ended in April 1836 with the establishment of the Republic of Texas.

The leader of the Mexican garrison at Anahuac, which was in command of the harbor that served the region around Texas, was Colonel John Bradburn. The settlers under James Fannin assaulted Bradburn's garrison in June 1832, protesting his oppressive activities in the area, including the overpricing of land and the detention of William Barret Travis's vessel Brazoria.

The "Anahuac Disturbances" began when Bradburn imprisoned Travis, who later became one of the heroes of the Texas Revolution.

William Barret Travis, who would later play a key role in the Texas Revolution, was detained by Bradburn. This resulted in settlers, including Fannin, attacking the Mexican soldiers in Anahuac in 1832. As a result, the conflict sparked outrage among some people in Texas.

To learn more about Texas Revolution: https://brainly.com/question/19819328

#SPJ11

The events in order they occurred are : Lincoln and Congress propose two very different Reconstruction plans .

2. Congress passes the 13th and 14th Amendments.

3. Andrew Johnson becomes president, and he is committed to carrying out Lincoln's plan.

4. Congress passes the Wade-Davis Bill, but Lincoln vetoes it.

5. Congress puts Southern states under army rule.

Lincoln's plan for reconstruction had three main goals: requiring ten percent of citizens of former Confederate states to swear allegiance to the Union, drafting new state constitutions, and offering full pardons to former Confederate soldiers and sympathizers.

In 1865, President Andrew Johnson put into effect a plan called Reconstruction that did not give black people a role in the politics of the South and gave the white South a free hand in regulating the transition from slavery to freedom.

Learn more about Reconstruction plan :

brainly.com/question/30446738

#SPJ1

Answer:

For example The NATO

What happens if a country a member country of NATO is attacked?

The NATO Alliance consists of 30 member states from North America and Europe. Article Five of the treaty states that if an armed attack occurs against one of the member states, it should be considered an attack against all members, and other members shall assist the attacked member, with armed forces if necessary.

Explanation:

The strategy that contributed to U.S. success in the 1991 Gulf War was assembling a multinational coalition of support.

The United States, under the leadership of President George H.W. Bush, worked to build a coalition of over 30 countries, including many from the Middle East, to oppose Iraq's invasion of Kuwait. This coalition provided the U.S. with a broad base of support and allowed for the sharing of resources and intelligence. The coalition also helped to legitimize the use of military force against Iraq and provided a broad diplomatic front against the invasion.

This coalition played a critical role in the success of the U.S.-led military campaign. The U.S. was able to build up a formidable military force in the region, including troops from a number of coalition partners. This allowed for a coordinated and multi-faceted attack on Iraq that was able to achieve its goals in a relatively short period of time. The use of precision-guided weapons and advanced military technology also contributed to the success of the campaign.

Overall, the multinational coalition was a key factor in the U.S. success in the 1991 Gulf War. It provided the U.S. with a broad base of support and helped to legitimize the use of military force against Iraq, while also providing critical military resources and intelligence.

The strategy that contributed to U.S. success in the 1991 Gulf War was assembling a multinational coalition of support.

Under President George H.W. Bush's leadership, the United States tried to establish a coalition of over 30 countries, including many from the Middle East, to oppose Iraq's invasion of Kuwait. This coalition gave the United States a broad base of support and enabled the exchange of resources and intelligence. The alliance also contributed to the legitimacy of the use of military force against Iraq by providing a strong diplomatic front opposing the invasion.

The United States was able to assemble a substantial military presence in the region, which included troops from several coalition allies. Overall, the global coalition was critical to the United States' triumph in the Gulf War.

To learn more on Gulf War, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/7755622

#SPJ2

Overseen by a board appointed by the president, introduced the nation to a new type of paper currency and each owned by the banks of their district are statements describing twelve regional banks of the federal reserve system.

The twelve regional banks of the Federal Reserve System were created in 1913 as part of the Federal Reserve Act.

These regional banks are responsible for carrying out the monetary policy set by the Federal Reserve Board of Governors and provide banking services to commercial banks and other depository institutions in their respective regions.

The following statements describe the twelve regional banks of the Federal Reserve System:

1. Each regional bank is owned by member banks in its district.
2. Each regional bank is supervised by a nine-member board of directors.
3. Regional banks issue currency, manage discount window lending and check-clearing operations, and process electronic payments.
4. Regional banks are organized similarly to private corporations, but are subject to oversight by the Federal Reserve Board of Governors.
5. Regional banks are required to conduct financial and operational examinations of their member banks.
6. Regional banks can provide financial services, such as letters of credit, and make loans to depository institutions.
7. Regional banks have their own presidents, who have a vote on the Federal Open Market Committee, which sets monetary policy.

The twelve regional banks of the Federal Reserve System are an important part of our nation's banking system and are responsible for carrying out the Federal Reserve's monetary policy. They provide essential banking services to depository institutions in their respective regions and are subject to oversight by the Federal Reserve Board of Governors.

To know more about Federal Reserve's monetary policy refer here :

https://brainly.com/question/11788372

#SPJ11

Complete question

Select all that apply which statements describe the twelve regional banks of the federal reserve system that were created in 1913? multiple select question.

The publication of the Pentagon Papers had a significant impact on the United States' involvement in the Vietnam War and on public trust in the government.

The Pentagon Papers were a classified government report on the history of US involvement in the Vietnam War, revealing previously unknown details about the government's decision-making process and the true nature of the war. In 1971, The New York Times published a series of articles based on the Pentagon Papers, and subsequent legal battles led to the papers' full publication.

The release of the Pentagon Papers had several effects. First, it confirmed suspicions that the government had been misleading the public about the war and the prospects for victory. Second, it damaged public trust in the government and increased skepticism of official statements. Third, it fueled opposition to the war and increased pressure on the Nixon administration to withdraw US troops from Vietnam.

Overall, the publication of the Pentagon Papers contributed to a growing disillusionment with the government and its handling of the war, and it played a significant role in shaping public opinion and policy decisions related to the conflict.

To know  more about  pentagon papers here

https://brainly.com/question/28108792

#SPJ4

The passage quoted supports the idea that World War I was both the end of the nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentieth century because it references a massive global conflict that irrevocably changed the landscape of international relations.

World War I, which took place from 1914 to 1918, was a transformative event that marked a significant shift in the course of world history.

The war can be seen as a turning point between the 19th century, characterized by imperialism, nationalism, and militarism, and the 20th century, which saw the rise of new forms of political and social organization, as well as the emergence of new technologies and global conflicts.

Learn more about world war I:

https://brainly.com/question/446364

#SPJ11

In  the year 1907  Ellis Island processed around 1.25 million immigrants, hence marking the  busiest year in the history of Ellis Island. On average around 1900 immigrants used to be processed daily.  some Immigrants had to stay for weeks to finally enter Ellis Island.

Due to how busy the Island got and how much time it took to process every immigrant the  politician and nativists made a high level of restrictions on entering and also charged a fee. This led to a decrease in the number of arrivals as compared to before.

Hence,  Ellis Island is still regarded as the epitome of the arrival of most immigrants.

To learn more about Ellis Island,

https://brainly.com/question/342622

The complete question is -

In what year was the record of 1.25 million immigrants processed  took place in Ellis Port?

Land ownership and control were not the primary motivations for World War I, which was instead driven by complicated factors including nationalism, militarism, and alliances.

World War I, sometimes known as the Great War, lasted from 1914 to 1918. It was mostly fought in Europe, but it also stretched to the Middle East, Africa, and Asia. It is sometimes referred to as the Great War or the First World War.

In certain European countries in the years preceding World War 1, militarism was the most effective form of force to employ. Militarization had an impact on culture, the media, and public opinion in addition to legislation.

To know more about World War I visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/1449762

#SPJ9

Answer: notifying other European nations when taking possession of African territories actively occupying the territory, as shown by a flag and keeping a police force

Explanation: this is all i can find i hope its what your looking for

This question refers to three different events that contributed to the US entry into World War I: the sinking of the Lusitania in 1915, the sinking of the Arabic in 1915, and the torpedoing of the Sussex in 1916.

The Lusitania was a British ocean liner which was sunk by a German U-boat, resulting in the deaths of 1,198 passengers and crew. This incident increased anti-German sentiment in the US.

The Arabic was another British ocean liner that was sunk by a German U-boat in 1915. The sinking of the Arabic was the first of several incidents in which the Germans targeted passenger vessels, and increased US public opinion against Germany.

The Sussex was a French passenger ferry that was torpedoed by a German U-boat in 1916. This incident resulted in the US demanding that Germany adhere to international laws of neutrality, but Germany refused. This refusal ultimately led to the US entering World War I in April 1917.

To know more about World War I refer to-

brainly.com/question/1449762#
#SPJ11

When the United States, Great Britain, and France introduced a separate currency in their zones within occupied Berlin, the Soviet Union responded by imposing a blockade of the city. The Berlin Blockade was a Soviet attempt to prevent the Western Allies from accessing their sectors of Berlin, which were located in the Soviet occupation zone.

The Berlin Blockade began on June 24, 1948, when Soviet troops blocked all road, rail, and water access to Berlin from the Western Allies' zones. The Soviet Union hoped to force the Western Allies to abandon Berlin or negotiate Soviet control over the entire city. This led to a tense standoff between the two superpowers that lasted for over a year.

In response to the Berlin Blockade, the Western Allies began airlifting food, fuel, and other essential supplies into the city. The Berlin Airlift was a massive logistical effort that involved hundreds of planes flying around the clock to keep the city supplied. The airlift was a resounding success, and by the time the blockade was lifted on May 12, 1949, the Western Allies had flown over 2.3 million tons of supplies into the city.

The Berlin Blockade was a turning point in the Cold War. It demonstrated the determination of the Western Allies to defend their interests in Europe and marked the beginning of a long struggle between the Soviet Union and the West.

Know more about Berlin Blockade here:

https://brainly.com/question/3798821

#SPJ11