Which sentence describes Newton's first law?
A. Forces always come in pairs that have the same magnitude.
B. The action force applied by one object to another is opposite in
direction to the reaction force.
C. It takes a larger net force to accelerate an object at a greater rate.
D. Unbalanced forces cause an object to move.
SM

Answers

Answer 1

[tex]\Large{\red{\bf{\blue{\dag} Answer:-}}}[/tex]

Newton's First Law of Motion :

An object stays in rest or in uniform motion unless and until compelled by an external unbalanced force . This is also known as " Law of Inertia " .

Here this statement is best represented by the statement : Unbalanced forces cause an object to move. [ option c ]

More to know :-

Newton's 3 laws of motion :-

Newton's First Law of Motion :-

It states that an object stays in rest or in uniform motion unless and until compelled by an external unbalanced force . This is also known as " Law of Inertia " .

Ex - (i) We tend to fall backwards while standing in the bus , when it starts suddenly.

(ii) We tend to fall forward while standing in the bus , when it stops suddenly.

Newton's Second Law of Motion :-

It states that the rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the applied force in the direction of the force . That is ∆p [tex]\propto[/tex] Force .

Ex - (i) When we push car & a truck with same force the car will have Greater acceleration due to less mass . (Imaginary case ).

(ii) We feel easy to push a empty cart than a full cart .

Newton's Third Law of Motion :-

It states that every action has equal and opposite reaction .

Ex - (i) We are able to walk on ground due to Newton's third law of motion .

(ii) When we push wall it also applies equal and opposite force .

Answer 2

"Unbalanced forces cause an object to move " is the sentence that describes Newton's first law.

Describe Newton's first law.

   A body remains in the state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless and until an external force acts on it.

      The object is to be rest if the velocity and acceleration are zero.  When an object is in motion, velocity is not equal to zero (v ≠ 0) but acceleration (a = 0) is equal to zero. Therefore, the object will continue in motion with constant velocity in the same direction.

Example:

      If we jump from a bus while moving, our body will be like still moving in the same direction of the vehicle. When your feet hit the ground, the grounds act on your feet and stop moving. You will fall because the upper part of your body didn't stop and you will fall in the direction you were moving.

     If the object have the greater mass, then the object will have more inertia. Forces can change the object's motion.

Hence, Option D is the correct answer.

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Related Questions

Estimate the total mass of ocean on earth

Answers

1/4400 total mass on earth , weighting about 1,450,000,000,000,000,000 short tons of water

Give reasons.
a. A stretched catapult has potential energy.
b A stone on ground has zero energy.
C. Rolling a drum is work against friction.
d. Lifting a stone is work against gravity.
e. Work and energy both have same unit.​

Answers

a. A stretched catapult can do work when released so it must have potential energy.

b. A stone on the ground will not move on its own ever again so it has zero energy.

c. In order to roll an object there must be a friction force between the object and the ground (otherwise it will slide)

d. To lift a stone you must overcome the weight which is the force due to gravity.

e. Work and energy are both measured in Joules.

4. Hijackers are taking over a plane, They tell the pilot to get to Spain as fast as possible. The plane goes from 900
km/hr (beginning speed) to 1140 km/hr (final speed) in just 6 seconds. What is the acceleration of the plane?

Answers

The acceleration is about 1457, because of the wind turbines and the way it’s going

protons are present in sodium atom.
a 11
b 10
C 12
d 9

Answers

11

Explanation:

There are 11 protons in a sodium atom

An object with a charge of 1.2 C is located 4.5 m away from a second object that has a charge of 0.36 C. Find the electrical force that the objects exert on each other. Use 8.988×10 N⋅m2/C2 for the value of Coulomb's constant. Give your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1.917*10^8\ N[/tex]

Explanation:

Coulomb's law states that the electric force between two charges is directly proportional to the product of the two charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. It is given by the formula:

[tex]F=k\frac{q_1q_2}{r^2}\\ \\q_1=first\ charge = 1.2C,q_2=second\ charge=0.36C,k=coulomb\ constant=8.988*10^9 N.m^2/C^2, r=distance=4.5m,F=force\\\\F=8.988*10^9*\frac{1.2*0.36}{4.5^2} =1.917*10^8\ N[/tex]

Will was riding his bike when a dog ran out in front of him. He slammed on his brakes. During this quick stop, some of the mechanical energy (his motion) was changed into
A) heat energy.
B) light energy.
C) kinetic energy.
D) gravitational energy.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

big brain

During this quick stop, some of the mechanical energy (his motion) was changed into heat energy.

What is energy?

Energy is the ability to do work. There are different types of energy such as Heat energy, light energy, kinetic energy, and gravitational energy.

Heat is the energy that moves from one body to another when temperatures are different. Heat passes from the hotter to the colder body when two bodies with differing temperatures are brought together.

The joule is a unit of energy that serves as the SI unit for heat (J). The calorie (cal), which is defined as "the amount of heat necessary to raise the temperature of one gram of water from 14.5 degrees Celsius to 15.5 degrees Celsius," is another common unit of heat measurement.

Therefore, During this quick stop, some of the mechanical energy (his motion) was changed into heat energy.

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The photo shows dew drops that formed on the grass when temperatures
cooled during the night. Which change of state happened to form the dew?
A. Liquid to gas
B. Gas to liquid
C. Solid to gas
D. Gas to solid

Answers

Gas to a liquid
This is because of condensation
gas to liquid is the answer

#7 If the Moon’s mass was suddenly tripled, what would occur to the gravitational force between the Earth and the Moon?
(A) Gravitational force would increase by a factor of 3.
(B) Gravitational force would decrease by a factor of 3.
(C) Gravitational force would increase by a factor of 9.
(D) Gravitational force would decrease by a factor of 9.

Answers

Answer:

well it would be (A) Gravitational force would increase by a factor of 3.

Explanation:

because the moon is the only thing that gained mass not the Earth

Yodelin has fifty quarters and dimes. Their total value is $9.80. Which of these systems of equations can be used to find the number of quarters (q) and
dimes (d) Yodelin has?

Answers

Answer:

q + d = 50

25q + 10d = 980

Explanation:

The equation that can be employed to determine the number of quarters(q), as well as, dimes(d) that Yodelin has would be:

q + d = 50...(1)

25q + 10d = 980...(2)

Multiplying (1) by 25

25q + 25d = 1250 ...(3)

25q + 10d = 980...(4)

subtracting (4) from (3)

15d = 270

d = 18

q = 50 - 18

    = 32

The system of the equations could be

q + d = 50

25q + 10d = 980

Calculation of the equation and the number of quarters and dimes:

Since Yodelin has fifty quarters and dimes. Their total value is $9.80.

So here the equations be

q + d = 50...(1)

25q + 10d = 980...(2)

Now we have to Multiplying (1) by 25

So,

25q + 25d = 1250 ...(3)

25q + 10d = 980...(4)

Now

subtracting (4) from (3)

15d = 270

d = 18

So,

q = 50 - 18

   = 32

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what are two different examples of positive exeleration

Answers

Answer:Accelerating your car to get up to speed on a freeway

An airplane accelerating to take off

Accelerating out of the starting blocks at a track meet

Explanation:

Lucy and JoJo need to make 140 cupcakes for the school dance. Lucy made 35 of the cupcakes. JoJo made 42 cupcakes What fraction of the cupcakes do Lucy and JoJo still need to make?

Answers

Answer:

9/20

Explanation:

According to this question, Lucy and JoJo need to make 140 cupcakes for the school dance. Lucy made 35 of the cupcakes while JoJo made 42 cupcakes. This means that in total, (42 + 35) cupcakes has been made by both Lucy and JoJo

That is, 77 cupcakes out of 140 has been made. This is 77/140 i.e. 11/20

Since 77/140 cupcakes has been made, Lucy and JoJo still need to make;

140 - 77 = 63 cupcakes to meet up their target for the school dance.

This means that the fraction left is 63/140

63/140 in its lowest term is 9/20

Hence, 9/20 of the cupcakes still need to be made by Lucy and JoJo.

Explanation: 140 - 35 = 105 - 42 = 63

yare yare daze

I use tusk act 4 main

Three toy boats with the same mass were in a lake. Two boats were moving and one was stopped. Each boat got bumped by another boat, but not in the same direction. All the boats changed speed as a result of being bumped. Use the information in the diagram to answer. Which toy boat exprienced the strongest force when it was bumped ? How do you know ?

Answers

The answer is " The orange and gray toy boats experienced the strongest force because both gained the same force as they sped up the blue boat lost force so it slow down

Explanation:

Trust me I did this one for an assignment

The boat that will experience the strongest force is the boat that has the highest speed.

According to Newton's second law of motion, the force applied to an object is directly proportional to the product of mass and acceleration of the object.

F = ma

[tex]F = \frac{mv}{t}[/tex]

where;

F is the force experienced by the objectv is the velocity of the objectt is the time of motion

The force experienced by the boats is directly proportional to the velocity of their motion. Since the boats have the same mass, the force experienced by each boat will depend on the speed with which the boat moves.

Thus, the boat that will experience the strongest force is the boat that has the highest speed.

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which one of the following is a derived Si unit a. Newton, b. Meter, c. Mole, d. Kiogram

Answers

Answer:

The SI is founded on seven SI base units for seven base quantities assumed to ... The SI derived units for these derived quantities are obtained from these ... mass density, kilogram per cubic meter, kg/m3 ... amount-of-substance concentration, mole per cubic meter, mol/m3 ... solid angle, steradian (a), sr (c), -, m2·m-2 = 1 (b).

Kilogram is a derived SI unit of the following.

Thus, A universal standard for expressing the magnitudes or quantities of significant natural events is the International System of Units.

The acronym SI, which derives from the French term Systèm international  stands for the System of Units, also known as the metric system. The meter-kilogram-second (MKS) system, an earlier unit of measurement, serves as the foundation for the SI standard.

The SI standard is promoted and explained by the Bureau international des poids et mesures (BIPM). The organization was founded in 1875 and is known as the International Bureau of Weights and Measures in English. It is governed by the International Committee for Weights and Measures (CIPM).

Thus, Kilogram is a derived SI unit of the following.

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what is a unit of electrical flow called

Answers

Answer:

AMPERE - A unit of measure for the flow of current in a circuit. One ampere is the amount of current flow provided when one volt of electrical pressure is applied against one ohm of resistance. The ampere is used to measure electricity much as "gallons per minute" is used to measure water flow.

Explanation:

hope it helps

A unit of electrical flow is known as ampere

1. Which of the following provides a correct answer for a problem that can be solved using the kinematic equations?
A A body starts from rest and accelerates at 8 m/s/s for 3 s. The body's final
position is 32 m.
B A body starts from rest and accelerates at 8 m/s/s for 3 s. The body's final
velocity is 16 m/s
C A body starts from rest and accelerates at 8 m/s/s for 3 s. The body's travels a
distance of 16 m
A body starts from rest and accelerates at 8 m/s/s for 3 s. The body's final
velocity is 24 m/s
E A body starts from rest and accelerates at 8 m/s/s for 3 s. The body's final
position is 30 m.
1 of 14
2
3
5 6 7 8
9

Answers

Answer:

12

Explanation:

12

If an object is moving with constant acceleration, its velocity must

a
change by varying amounts depending on its speed.
b
always decrease.
c
be constant also.
d
change by the same amount each second.

Answers

change by the same amount each second. i think

what is the speed of sound in temperature of 56 degrees C?

Answers

Answer:

316 meters/second.......

Answer:

316 meters/second

When performing a standard push-up, our hands should be placed on the ground... as close together as possible to make it the most challenging as close together as possible to make it the most challenging really wide to focus on chest development really wide to focus on chest development just outside our shoulders

Answers

Answer:

Kindly check the explanation section.

Explanation:

The statement given in the question or problem above is true or let's say it is correct. And the statement describes different kinds or types of push up.

Push up is a kind of excercise that is being done mainly to strengthen the arm and the cheat. The way one goes about it determines which part of the body one is strengthening.

The kind of push up in which one has to close up the gap between his or hands is known as the close push ups. This kind of push up strengthens the arm more than the other part of the body and the more one puts his or her hands closer the more problematic the push up excercise becomes.

Other types or kinds of push ups are the Slow Eccentric Push Ups, Wide Push Ups, Staggered Push Ups, T push ups, Fingertip Push Ups and many more.

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