why did roosevelt welcome the news that italy and germany decided to declare war on the united states after the attack on pearl harbor?

Answer: C. By encouraging rebellions against state governments. Hope this helped

The presence of oil reserves in a colonized country can have significant implications for both the national economy and energy independence. However, exploitation by the colonizing power or multinational corporations may not benefit the local population.

Macroeconomics is a branch of economics that focuses on how the market, businesses, consumers, and governments all interact to form the economy as a whole. Macroeconomics examines patterns in the economy as a whole, including changes in unemployment, national income, price levels, economic growth rates, and inflation.

India's energy demand is anticipated to rise faster than its domestic supply, contributing the most (30%) to the increase in global energy demand until 2035. India's development goals depend on energy to build infrastructure and provide electricity to those who don't have it.

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The complete question is: How does the presence of much-needed oil reserves in a colonized country relate to the national economy and energy independence?

The events in order they occurred are : Lincoln and Congress propose two very different Reconstruction plans .

2. Congress passes the 13th and 14th Amendments.

3. Andrew Johnson becomes president, and he is committed to carrying out Lincoln's plan.

4. Congress passes the Wade-Davis Bill, but Lincoln vetoes it.

5. Congress puts Southern states under army rule.

Lincoln's plan for reconstruction had three main goals: requiring ten percent of citizens of former Confederate states to swear allegiance to the Union, drafting new state constitutions, and offering full pardons to former Confederate soldiers and sympathizers.

In 1865, President Andrew Johnson put into effect a plan called Reconstruction that did not give black people a role in the politics of the South and gave the white South a free hand in regulating the transition from slavery to freedom.

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Always be wary of monocausal (single-cause) explanations for anything complex. Ever since WW2 and earlier, self-flagellation has been very fashionable in connection with this in Britain and America; and in pop history it is often given as the main or even sole reason for WW2. This is sometimes carried so far that Hitler’s role is not even mentioned, as in this question, for example.

Certainly, the Treaty of Versailles was harsh, but by the mid 1920s some of the most onerous terms had been mitigated. Germany had been admitted to the League of Nations, which ended its international ‘pariah’ status, reparations had been rescheduled and put on a more manageable footing in the Dawes Plan (1924) and Young Plan (1929). The occupation of the Rhineland ended early. These renegotiations were led by Gustav Stresemann, who died in October 1929. However, further negotiations could have been undertaken and would almost certainly have addressed the grievances that affected most ordinary Germans. Such negotiations would of course have presupposed good will on both sides. What was not on the cards was any significant change to Germany’s borders, let alone a wholesale overturning of the post WW1 settlement.

By the late 1920s Germany was enjoying modest prosperity following the stabilization of the currency in 1923–24 and there was apparent political stability. Except for political extremists, most parties were reconciled to living with the Weimar Republic, even if they were not enthusiastic about it. However, this was rapidly destroyed by the Great Crash and the mass unemployment that soon followed. The political extremists flourished, President Hindenburg began meddling in day to day politics, and by dismissing Chancellor Brüning in 1932 he (probably unintentionally) made parliamentary democracy unworkable in Germany, given the level of unemployment and the determination of the Nazis to destroy the republic. (There were over 100 political murders during the general election campaign of July 1932).

With the appointment of Hitler as Chancellor, Germany embarked on a policy of massive rearmament and boundless expansion. It was this policy, which went way beyond redressing the wrongs of Versailles, that led to WW2.

Option (a), Sputnik I was the first successful satellite to be launched, which is a statement regarding the Space Race that is TRUE.

The Soviets swiftly gained the lead in the "Space Race" that ultimately led to the end of the Cold War with the launch of Sputnik, a basketball-sized satellite that became the first manmade object to circle the Earth. The first man-made satellite to orbit the globe was Sputnik, which the Soviet Union launched on October 4, 1957.

On October 4, 1957, Sputnik 1 was successfully launched and sent into orbit around the Earth. So, the space era began. It's been a while since I've been able to say that I've had a good experience with a company that has a good reputation for their customer service.

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Early Christians often employed prefigurations of important events in the Christian Bible such as type and shadow. Type and shadow is when certain people, events, or stories in the Old Testament foreshadow events in the New Testament.

For example, the Old Testament figure of Moses prefigures Jesus Christ in many ways, from his birth in a manger to his life of sacrifice.

1. Early Christians often employed type and shadow as prefigurations of important events in the Christian Bible.

2. Type and shadow is when certain people, events, or stories in the Old Testament foreshadow events in the New Testament.

3. An example of this is the Old Testament figure of Moses prefiguring Jesus Christ in many ways, from his birth in a manger to his life of sacrifice.

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Answer:

Americans were buying stocks on the margin. Not sure if that is a selection but it should be ! if not show the drop down menu please.

Explanation:

hope this helps.

Answer: notifying other European nations when taking possession of African territories actively occupying the territory, as shown by a flag and keeping a police force

Explanation: this is all i can find i hope its what your looking for

Answer:

MLKJR.

Explanation:

BECAUSE HE DID

In my opinion it is fair that every state gets two senate seats because the system of providing every state with two Senate seats was established as part of the United States Constitution so that smaller states have an equal say in government.

The idea behind it was to ensure that smaller states have an equal say in the legislative process, rather than being dominated by larger, more populous states.

This system is often debated and criticized by some who argue that it can result in disproportionate representation, with some smaller states having more influence than their population would suggest. On the other hand, others believe that it's important to protect the interests of less populated states and to maintain the federalist structure of the US government.

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In 1936, President Roosevelt proposed the Judicial Procedures Reform Bill of 1937, also known as the "court-packing" plan, which aimed to add six new justices to the Supreme Court, as well as 50 new federal judges. which faced significant criticism from the political parties.

The proposal was seen as a response to the Supreme Court's opposition to several of Roosevelt's New Deal policies, which the Court had struck down as unconstitutional. Critics argued that Roosevelt's plan to add new judges was an attempt to stack the courts in his favor, allowing him to push through his agenda without opposition from the judiciary.

The proposal was also seen as a violation of the separation of powers between the executive and judicial branches of government. Ultimately, Roosevelt's plan was not successful, as it was met with significant opposition from both political parties, as well as the public.

In 1936 president Roosevelt wanted to create 6 new supreme court justices and 50 new federal judges. By whom this was criticized?

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Answer:

the opportunity costs is that she will not get time to spend with her niece

Both Fannie Lou Hamer and Septima Clark were tenacious civil rights activists who devoted their lives to advancing the voting, educational, and social rights of African Americans.

Famous civil rights advocates Septima Clark and Fannie Lou Hamer campaigned for the same rights for African Americans in the United States. They shared various characteristics:

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The main causes of the English Reformation were the King's desire to annul his first marriage, his control of the Church, and his policies towards the nobility and Parliament.

The English Reformation was a significant event in England's history that occurred between the 16th and 17th centuries. It was a religious and political movement that took place when Henry VIII sought an annulment of his first marriage to Catherine of Aragon but was denied by the Pope. As a result, he established the Church of England, which broke ties with the Roman Catholic Church. King Henry VIII's motives for the English Reformation can be understood through the following points:Desire to annul his first marriage:Henry VIII desired an annulment of his first marriage to Catherine of Aragon, which led him to appeal to Pope Clement VII.

However, the pope refused to grant him an annulment, leading the King to establish the Church of England to bypass the pope's authority. Control of the Church Henry VIII established himself as the head of the Church of England after breaking from the Roman Catholic Church. He controlled the appointment of bishops, the direction of the Church's doctrines, and the Church's financial affairs.

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The girl's beauty poses competition, so Option B is the greatest choice to put an end to it.

As a reward for their good efforts, good little girls will get married and live happily ever after. Men who are obnoxious, impolite, or evil shall be executed promptly and righteously. Hence, don't let rudeness from others undermine your goodwill because they will eventually receive it.

The Wicked Queen, one of the most spectacular villains ever, appears in the Snow White story and asks vainly in her mirror, "Who is the fairest of us all?". The force of the story comes from how very human her motives of conceit and envy are.

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The criteria that the early church fathers used to determine which books formed the canon of the New Testament are as follows:

Criteria for determining which books were part of the New Testament canon During the first three centuries of the church's existence, a lot of written works circulated among the early Christian communities. However, only a few of them were considered inspired and suitable for use as sacred texts.

As a result, church leaders established a list of criteria to determine which books should be included in the canon of the New Testament.

These criteria are as follows:

Apostolic origin: A text must be directly connected to the apostles or individuals connected to them, such as Luke or Mark.

Orthodoxy: A book should be consistent with the established beliefs and practices of the Christian church.Agreement among churches: The book should be widely accepted and read by other churches.

Liturgical use: The book must be appropriate for use in church worship, such as the Gospels and other liturgical texts.

Universal acceptance: The book must be accepted by all major churches across the world.

How did the early church fathers determine which books were included in the canon of the New Testament?

The early church fathers used the above-mentioned criteria to determine which books formed the canon of the New Testament. The council of Carthage in 397 A.D. confirmed the official canon of the New Testament as we know it today.

The following books are included in the New Testament: Four Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John), Acts of the Apostles, Twenty-one Epistles (letters), and the Book of Revelation (Apocalypse).

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Taft generated the idea that by supporting speaker Joe Cannon, he had "sold the Square Deal down the river" by signing the Payne-Aldrich Tariff Act. Mainstream Republicans who attend state conventions embrace him.

Three key tenets formed the foundation of Theodore Roosevelt's domestic policy, known as The Square Deal: protecting consumers, controlling large corporations, and conserving the environment.

On October 3, 1990, only 339 days after the fall of the Berlin Wall, East Germany was officially disbanded and the German state was formally reunited along democratic lines with the West German government. This was a major step towards German reunification.

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While the British Raj existed, the Sepoy were Indian soldiers.

The European colonial powers enlisted Indian soldiers known as sepoys from among the country's local people. The sepoys were organized into battalions under the command of European officers, trained, and armed in the European tradition. Up until 1885, the units were known as "native sepoys," but the word "native" was afterwards omitted.

Anybody who served as a soldier felt self-conscious at some point. No rank markings are visible on the uniform of a sepoy. Despite being gravely injured and unfazed, this sepoy crawled up to within five yards of his goal with extraordinary guts and tenacity.

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The Boston Port Act, the Massachusetts Government Act, the Quartering Act, and the Administration of Justice Act were some of these statutes. It is occasionally referred to as one of the Coercive Acts even though the Quebec Act of 1774, which had nothing to do with the Boston Tea Party, was not one.

The British Parliament passed a number of stringent legislation known as The Intolerable Acts in the wake of the Boston Tea Party in 1774. The actions were carried out in retaliation for the colonists of Massachusetts' opposition during the Tea Party demonstrations against the Tea Act, a tax law that Parliament approved in May 1773.

The Boston Port Act was the first unconscionable law to be passed. It served as the immediate response of the city of Boston to the Boston Tea Party. Until the colonists made up for the tea they had dumped into the water, the law forbade any ships from docking in Boston's harbor.

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Land ownership and control were not the primary motivations for World War I, which was instead driven by complicated factors including nationalism, militarism, and alliances.

World War I, sometimes known as the Great War, lasted from 1914 to 1918. It was mostly fought in Europe, but it also stretched to the Middle East, Africa, and Asia. It is sometimes referred to as the Great War or the First World War.

In certain European countries in the years preceding World War 1, militarism was the most effective form of force to employ. Militarization had an impact on culture, the media, and public opinion in addition to legislation.

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This question refers to three different events that contributed to the US entry into World War I: the sinking of the Lusitania in 1915, the sinking of the Arabic in 1915, and the torpedoing of the Sussex in 1916.

The Lusitania was a British ocean liner which was sunk by a German U-boat, resulting in the deaths of 1,198 passengers and crew. This incident increased anti-German sentiment in the US.

The Arabic was another British ocean liner that was sunk by a German U-boat in 1915. The sinking of the Arabic was the first of several incidents in which the Germans targeted passenger vessels, and increased US public opinion against Germany.

The Sussex was a French passenger ferry that was torpedoed by a German U-boat in 1916. This incident resulted in the US demanding that Germany adhere to international laws of neutrality, but Germany refused. This refusal ultimately led to the US entering World War I in April 1917.

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Overseen by a board appointed by the president, introduced the nation to a new type of paper currency and each owned by the banks of their district are statements describing twelve regional banks of the federal reserve system.

The twelve regional banks of the Federal Reserve System were created in 1913 as part of the Federal Reserve Act.

These regional banks are responsible for carrying out the monetary policy set by the Federal Reserve Board of Governors and provide banking services to commercial banks and other depository institutions in their respective regions.

The following statements describe the twelve regional banks of the Federal Reserve System:

1. Each regional bank is owned by member banks in its district.
2. Each regional bank is supervised by a nine-member board of directors.
3. Regional banks issue currency, manage discount window lending and check-clearing operations, and process electronic payments.
4. Regional banks are organized similarly to private corporations, but are subject to oversight by the Federal Reserve Board of Governors.
5. Regional banks are required to conduct financial and operational examinations of their member banks.
6. Regional banks can provide financial services, such as letters of credit, and make loans to depository institutions.
7. Regional banks have their own presidents, who have a vote on the Federal Open Market Committee, which sets monetary policy.

The twelve regional banks of the Federal Reserve System are an important part of our nation's banking system and are responsible for carrying out the Federal Reserve's monetary policy. They provide essential banking services to depository institutions in their respective regions and are subject to oversight by the Federal Reserve Board of Governors.

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Complete question

Select all that apply which statements describe the twelve regional banks of the federal reserve system that were created in 1913? multiple select question.

Plea bargains were generally negotiated in secret late 1970s/early 1980s. Therefore the correct option is option C.

A plea bargain is a deal that a defendant enters into with the prosecutor in which the defendant agrees to plead guilty or no contest in exchange for a lighter sentence or a reduced charge.

The plea agreement may be entered into at any time during the case's trial, including before or after the trial has begun. It is known to have been secretively negotiated during the late 1970s/early 1980s.

A plea bargain refers to a deal made between the prosecutor and the defendant to avoid going to trial, where the defendant agrees to plead guilty or no contest in exchange for a lighter sentence or a reduced charge.

Although plea bargains have been openly discussed since the 1920s, they were generally negotiated in secret until late 1970s/early 1980s. Therefore the correct option is option C.

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Oswaldo Escobar Velado was a renowned Guatemalan writer, journalist, and teacher who made significant contributions to Central American literature. In his works, Velado depicts the complexities of Guatemalan society.

Its political issues, and the struggles of its people, often with a critical and sometimes satirical tone. His literature is characterized by a focus on social and political issues, a deep concern for human rights, and an unwavering commitment to advocating for justice.

Velado was part of the Generation of '44, a group of writers who emerged in Guatemala in the 1940s and made significant contributions to Central American literature. Other notable representatives of this generation include Miguel Angel Asturias, who won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1967 for his works such as "El Señor Presidente" and "Men of Maize," and Luis Cardoza y Aragón, a poet and diplomat who wrote "Cuentos de Guatemaltecos" and "Génesis del Presagio." These writers, along with Velado, shared a commitment to social justice and used their literature to expose the injustices and inequalities present in Guatemalan society.

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Translated Question;

Activity 6Write a commentary on Oswaldo Escobar Velado's text, commenting on the characteristics of his literature and giving textual examples. Name different representatives of the generation of '44 and their respective works

No, I would not think that war was just avoided in 1938. The Munich Agreement, signed between Germany and the Allied powers in September of that year, had averted a war between the two sides, but the underlying problems had not been resolved.

The agreement had given Germany control of the Sudetenland, an area of Czechoslovakia inhabited mainly by ethnic Germans. This had strengthened Hitler's grip on Europe, and I would have seen the Nazi threat continuing to grow. In addition, Japanese aggression in China was escalating, and I would have been concerned that war could break out in the Far East at any time.

I would also have been aware of the similarities between the events of 1938 and the events leading up to the outbreak of World War I and I would certainly not have felt that war had been avoided.

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The strategy that contributed to U.S. success in the 1991 Gulf War was assembling a multinational coalition of support.

The United States, under the leadership of President George H.W. Bush, worked to build a coalition of over 30 countries, including many from the Middle East, to oppose Iraq's invasion of Kuwait. This coalition provided the U.S. with a broad base of support and allowed for the sharing of resources and intelligence. The coalition also helped to legitimize the use of military force against Iraq and provided a broad diplomatic front against the invasion.

This coalition played a critical role in the success of the U.S.-led military campaign. The U.S. was able to build up a formidable military force in the region, including troops from a number of coalition partners. This allowed for a coordinated and multi-faceted attack on Iraq that was able to achieve its goals in a relatively short period of time. The use of precision-guided weapons and advanced military technology also contributed to the success of the campaign.

Overall, the multinational coalition was a key factor in the U.S. success in the 1991 Gulf War. It provided the U.S. with a broad base of support and helped to legitimize the use of military force against Iraq, while also providing critical military resources and intelligence.

The strategy that contributed to U.S. success in the 1991 Gulf War was assembling a multinational coalition of support.

Under President George H.W. Bush's leadership, the United States tried to establish a coalition of over 30 countries, including many from the Middle East, to oppose Iraq's invasion of Kuwait. This coalition gave the United States a broad base of support and enabled the exchange of resources and intelligence. The alliance also contributed to the legitimacy of the use of military force against Iraq by providing a strong diplomatic front opposing the invasion.

The United States was able to assemble a substantial military presence in the region, which included troops from several coalition allies. Overall, the global coalition was critical to the United States' triumph in the Gulf War.

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a) John Kennedy won the 1960 presidential election. (Option C)

b) The 1960 presidential election is significant for several reasons. One of the most notable is that it was the first presidential election to feature televised debates between the candidates. (Option a)

c) In his inaugural speech, Kennedy challenged Americans to get involved in helping others by asking not what their country could do for them, but what they could do for their country. (Option C)

a) John Kennedy won the 1960 presidential election. This is a historical fact.

b) The 1960 presidential election is significant for several reasons. One of the most notable is that it was the first presidential election to feature televised debates between the candidates. This allowed voters to see the candidates in action and hear their positions on various issues, which had a significant impact on the outcome of the election.

Also, the 1960 election was one of the closest in US history, with Kennedy winning by a narrow margin over Nixon. The election was also significant because it marked a shift in American politics, as Kennedy represented a younger, more progressive generation of politicians.

c) In his inaugural speech, Kennedy challenged Americans to get involved in helping others by asking not what their country could do for them, but what they could do for their country. This call to civic duty and public service is one of the most famous lines from his speech and has become a lasting legacy of his presidency.

The speech as a whole also emphasized the need for global cooperation, peace, and the pursuit of freedom and justice for all people, both at home and abroad.

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Full Question:

Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full questions:

a) Who won the 1960 presidential election?

Richard Nixon

Gerald Ford

John Kennedy

Dwight Eisenhower


b) Why is the 1960 presidential election significant?

First televised presidential debate

First time two communists run for president

First time two candidates agreed with each other

First time two Republicans run for president


3) What did Kennedy challenge Americans to do in his inaugural speech with these words: "Ask not what your country can do for you-ask what you can do for your country."

Protest more

Pay higher taxes

Get involved in helping others

Join the military

Before the outbreak of the Texas Revolution, James Fannin led the bloodless attack on a Mexican Army garrison at the port of Anahuac that was much criticized by many Texans. This statement is true.

The Texas Revolution was a rebellion in which settlers in the Texas area declared and fought for independence from Mexico. The war started in October 1835 and ended in April 1836 with the establishment of the Republic of Texas.

The leader of the Mexican garrison at Anahuac, which was in command of the harbor that served the region around Texas, was Colonel John Bradburn. The settlers under James Fannin assaulted Bradburn's garrison in June 1832, protesting his oppressive activities in the area, including the overpricing of land and the detention of William Barret Travis's vessel Brazoria.

The "Anahuac Disturbances" began when Bradburn imprisoned Travis, who later became one of the heroes of the Texas Revolution.

William Barret Travis, who would later play a key role in the Texas Revolution, was detained by Bradburn. This resulted in settlers, including Fannin, attacking the Mexican soldiers in Anahuac in 1832. As a result, the conflict sparked outrage among some people in Texas.

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When the Confederation Congress called for a new convention in 1787, they did so with the stated purpose of revising the Articles of Confederation.

'What is the confederation congress?The Confederation Congress refers to the national government of the United States that existed from March 1, 1781, to March 4, 1789. The government of the United States was based on the Articles of Confederation, which created a weak central government and a powerful state government.

What was the purpose of the Constitutional Convention?The purpose of the Constitutional Convention was to revise the Articles of Confederation. The Confederation Congress called for a new convention in 1787 to revise the Articles of Confederation because the existing system of government wasn't working.

The Articles of Confederation created a government that was too weak to solve the country's problems. The delegates to the Constitutional Convention decided that they couldn't revise the Articles of Confederation and that a new system of government was required.

They drafted a new constitution that created a strong central government with a system of checks and balances. The Constitution created a new government that was able to solve the country's problems.

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