why was the mediterranean sea important to the roman empire

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Answer 1

The Mediterranean Sea was important to the Roman Empire in that it was a vital trade link with other parts of the Empire, especially the Middle East and North Africa. As Rome grew, it needed the grains and other food from the Levant, and African animals were considered status symbols in the Roman royal courts. Thanks to the Phoenicians and the Greeks, the Mediterranean was a well-used waterway and Roman sailors were quite familiar with the weather patterns on it. The Romans referred to it as "their sea" and would not allow competing empires to flourish on it, such as the Greeks and Egyptians. The Mediterranean also connects to other waterways of interest to the Romans such as the Bosporus Straits--this gave the Romans access to the spices and other riches of the East.

The Mediterranean Sea was important to the Roman Empire in that it was a vital trade link with other parts of the Empire, especially the Middle East and North Africa. As Rome grew, it needed the grains and other food from the Levant, and African animals were considered status symbols in the Roman royal courts. Thanks to the Phoenicians and the Greeks, the Mediterranean was a well-used waterway and Roman sailors were quite familiar with the weather patterns on it. The Romans referred to it as "their sea" and would not allow competing empires to flourish on it, such as the Greeks and Egyptians. The Mediterranean also connects to other waterways of interest to the Romans such as the Bosporus Straits--this gave the Romans access to the spices and other riches of the East. Another reason why the Mediterranean was valuable was that Romans would have to cross the Alps to get to the rest of Europe. It was far easier to use trade networks that had been used for centuries on the sea rather than use an overland route.


Related Questions

Describe the lives of Mayan farmers and how they grew/raised food.

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Answer:

The Maya created arable land by using a "slash-and-burn" technique to clear the forests. They planted maize and secondary crops such as beans, squash, and tobacco. In the highlands to the west, they terraced the slopes on mountainsides; in the lowlands, they cleared the jungle for planting.

Mayan farmers used their knowledge to farm which led them to grow crops and season them. In the beginning they grew more food than they needed. Their population starting to increase and it became harder for the farmers to grow crops enough for the big economy. There were dense forests, little surface water like rivers and lakes, and the soils was poor but the Maya were clever.
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