x^2-3x-40=0 solve for x

Answer:

24.13

Step-by-step explanation:

The mean absolute deviation (MAD) of the given set of data is 3.875.

To calculate the mean absolute deviation, we first need to find the mean of the data set by adding up all the numbers and dividing by the total number of values:

Mean = (12 + 10 + 12 + 6 + 8 + 4 + 2 + 12) / 8

Mean = 8

Next, we find the absolute deviation of each number from the mean. To do this, we subtract the mean from each number and take the absolute value:

|12 - 8| = 4

|10 - 8| = 2

|12 - 8| = 4

|6 - 8| = 2

|8 - 8| = 0

|4 - 8| = 4

|2 - 8| = 6

|12 - 8| = 4

Then, we find the mean of the absolute deviations:

Mean absolute deviation = (4 + 2 + 4 + 2 + 0 + 4 + 6 + 4) / 8

Mean absolute deviation = 26 / 8

Mean absolute deviation = 3.875

Therefore, the mean absolute deviation of the given set of data is 3.875.

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Complete Question:

what is the mean absolute deviation of the following set of data 12 10 12 6 8 4 2 12.

The rate at which the side of the cube changes when the side of the cube is 4 m is -1/8 m/s (or approximately -0.125 m/s).

Let's use the formula for the volume of a cube:

V = s³

where V is the volume and s is the length of one side of the cube. To find the rate of change of the side length, we need to differentiate this formula with respect to time t:

dV/dt = d/dt (s³) = 3s² ds/dt

We know that dV/dt = -6 m³/s (the negative sign indicates that the volume is decreasing), and when s = 4 m, we have:

-6 = 3(4²) ds/dt

Simplifying this equation gives us:

ds/dt = -6 / (3*4²) = -1/8 m/s

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Therefore, approximately 68.26% of people are expected to score higher than 2.5 but lower than 3.5.

Based on the information provided, the mean (X) is 3.00 and the standard deviation (SD) is 0.50. To find the percentage of people expected to score higher than 2.5 but lower than 3.5, we will use the standard normal distribution (z-score) table.

First, we need to calculate the z-scores for both 2.5 and 3.5:
z1 =[tex] (2.5 - 3.00) / 0.50 = -1.0[/tex]
z2 = [tex](3.5 - 3.00) / 0.50 = 1.0[/tex]

Now, we can use the standard normal distribution table to find the probability of the z-scores. For z1 = -1.0, the probability is 0.1587 (15.87%). For z2 = 1.0, the probability is 0.8413 (84.13%).

To find the percentage of people expected to score between 2.5 and 3.5, subtract the probability of z1 from the probability of z2:

Percentage = [tex](0.8413 - 0.1587) x 100 = 68.26%[/tex]

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As a result, the final number or expression is g(g(1-3w)) ≈ -12w + 10 (without parenthesis).

When adding extraneous information or perhaps an afterthought to a sentence, parentheses, a pair or punctuation marks, are most frequently utilized. Two curving vertical lines can be seen in parentheses: ( ).

We must first evaluate g(1-3w) and then re-insert that result into g(x) in order to determine g(g(1-3w)).

We must first determine g(1-3w):

Substitute x with 1-3w to get g(x) ≈ 2x + 2 and g(1-3w) ≈ 2(1-3w) + 2.

g(1-3w) ≈ 2 - 6w + 2  (distribute the 2)

g(1-3w) ≈ -6w + 4 (combine similar terms) (combine like terms)

We can again again enter the result of g(1-3w) into g(x):

If you substitute g(1-3w) for x, then g(x) ≈ 2x + 2 g(g(1-3w)) ≈ 2(-6w Plus 4) + 2

g(g(1-3w)) ≈ -12w + 8 + 2 (allocate the 2) (distribute the 2)

g(g(1-3w)) ≈ -12w + 10 (combine comparable terms) (combine like terms)

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Right

so 7 is the hypotenuse because it is the biggest. so you have to use 6 and 4 in the formula to see if they equal 7.

(a)²+(b)²=c²

(6)²+(4)²=c²

36+16=c²

(square root) 52=c²

the square root of 52 is 7

so therefore it is a right triangle.

The margin of error of the 98.4% confidence interval for snapdragons  is 3.71.

The midpoint of the range is calculated by adding the upper and lower bounds and then dividing by two. So, the sample mean is `(20.91 + 38.43) / 2 = 29.67`.

The margin of error is calculated by multiplying the critical value of z* (1.96 for a 98.4% confidence level) by the standard error of the mean. The formula for calculating the margin of error is:

`Margin of error z*(standard deviation/√n`).

The formula is `range/4 = 1.96 * standard deviation/√n`.Now, solve for the standard deviation:

`standard deviation = (range/4) * √n / 1.96`

Substituting the values: `(38.43 - 20.91)/4 = 1.96 * standard deviation/√n`

Simplifying the equation: `4.26 = (1.96*standard deviation)/√n`

Squaring both sides: `4.26^2 = 3.8416 = (1.96^2 * standard deviation^2)/n`

Substituting the value of the standard deviation: `3.8416 = (1.96^2 * ((38.43 - 20.91)/4)^2) / n`

Solving for n: `n = ((1.96^2 * ((38.43 - 20.91)/4)^2) / 3.8416) = 31.54`

Now that we know the sample size, we can calculate the standard error of the mean:

`standard error = standard deviation/√n = ((38.43 - 20.91)/4)/√31.54 = 1.89`.

The margin of error is `1.96 * 1.89 = 3.71`.

The 98.4% confidence interval for snapdragons grown in compost is (20.91, 38.43). The margin of error of this confidence interval is 3.71.

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

nothing makes it true

Therefore, the table showing the original points and their corresponding dilated points is:

Original Point     Dilated Point

(0,1)                  (0,1/2)

(4, -3)                (2, -3/2)

(-6,1)                 (-3,1/2)

I believe you might have meant "dilated point", which is a term commonly used in geometry. A dilated point is a point that has been enlarged or reduced in size with respect to a fixed center of dilation.

To dilate a point, you need to multiply its coordinates by a scale factor, which is a constant value greater than zero. If the scale factor is greater than one, the point will be enlarged, and if it is less than one, the point will be reduced in size. The fixed center of dilation is the point about which the dilated point is enlarged or reduced.

given by the question.

To apply the dilation rule of (1/2x, 1/2y) to a given point (x,y), we need to multiply the x-coordinate and y-coordinate of the original point by 1/2.

Using this rule, we can find the dilated points for the given set of points as follows:

For the point (0,1), we have:

1/2x = 1/2 * 0 = 0

1/2y = 1/2 * 1 = 1/2

So, the dilated point is (0, 1/2).

For the point (4, -3), we have:

1/2x = 1/2 * 4 = 2

1/2y = 1/2 * (-3) = -3/2

So, the dilated point is (2, -3/2).

For the point (-6,1), we have:

1/2x = 1/2 * (-6) = -3

1/2y = 1/2 * 1 = 1/2

So, the dilated point is (-3,1).

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In this particular question, the following statements can be used to complete each sentence with either "increases" or "decreases":

- Phytic acid decreases the absorption of zinc from grains.

Oxalic acid decreases the absorption of calcium from spinach.

- Refinement of grains decreases the mineral content of grain products.-

Vitamin C increases the absorption of iron from foods.-

Vitamin D increases the absorption of calcium from foods.

Explanation:

Bioavailability refers to the proportion of a nutrient that is absorbed from food and made available for use in the body. Factors that alter bioavailability of minerals from foods include phytic acid, oxalic acid, refinement of grains, and vitamins C and D. Phytic acid, for instance, decreases the absorption of zinc from grains while oxalic acid decreases the absorption of calcium from spinach.

           Refinement of grains, on the other hand, decreases the mineral content of grain products. Conversely, vitamin C increases the absorption of iron from foods while vitamin D increases the absorption of calcium from foods.

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Answer:

153

Step-by-step explanation:

The relationship in the row is below

4³ +2³ +1³ =64 + 8 +1 = 72

1³ + 2³ +6³= 1 + 8 + 216

3³ + 1³ + 5³ = 27 +1 +125 = 153

All numbers below the first level are raised to power 3 and added together

There can be any angles  like vertical, linear pair, supplemenatry which can be shown in the following figure.

(a) One pair of vertical angles:

Vertical angles are formed by the intersection of two lines. They are opposite to each other and are congruent. For example, in the following diagram, ∠1 and ∠6 are a pair of vertical angles, and ∠3 and ∠8 are another pair of vertical angles.

b) one pair of angles that form a linear pair:

A linear pair is formed by  pair of adjacent angles whose non-adjacent sides form a line.

In the figure the linear pair will be ∠4 and ∠8.Beacause they are adjacent angles whose non adjacent sides form a line.

c)one pair of angles that are supplementary:

Two are said to be supplementary if they add up to be 180 degrees.

So in the figure ∠4 and ∠8 can be supplementary and also ∠1 and ∠5 can be supplementary.

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The probability that a customer purchases a biography book given that they purchase cooking and BobVilla books is 0.08.

To calculate this probability, we need to consider the following components:

1. The total number of customers purchasing cooking and BobVilla books: This is the denominator of our equation, and it represents the total number of customers who purchased the two books.

2. The number of customers purchasing the biography book: This is the numerator of our equation, and it represents the number of customers who purchased the biography book.

3. The probability that a customer purchases a biography book given that they purchase cooking and BobVilla books: This is the fraction of customers who purchased the biography book over the total number of customers who purchased the two books.

To calculate the probability that a customer purchases a biography book given that they purchase cooking and BobVilla books, we need to divide the numerator (the number of customers purchasing the biography book) by the denominator (the total number of customers purchasing the two books).

This probability can be expressed as a decimal, which is 0.08. This value can also be rounded to two decimal places, which is 0.08.

In conclusion, the probability that a customer purchases a biography book given that they purchase cooking and BobVilla books is 0.08.

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The probability of winning is 1/17, which can also be expressed as a decimal (approximately 0.059) or as a percentage (approximately 5.9%).

The odds on a bet represent the ratio of the probability of winning to the probability of losing. In this case, the odds are 16:1 against winning, which means that the probability of winning is 1 out of 16.

To express this probability as a fraction, we can use the formula:

Probability of winning = 1 / (odds + 1)

Plugging in the given odds, we get:

Probability of winning = 1 / (16 + 1)

Probability of winning = 1/17

In this case, the odds of 16:1 against winning correspond to a probability of 1/17, which represents the chance of winning the bet.

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The answer choice that is the most appropriate is B. A one-sample z-interval for estimating a population proportion

This is the most appropriate method because you are trying to estimate the proportion of all registered voters who have a favorable impression of Candidate A based on the sample data.

A one-sample z-interval is used when you want to estimate a population proportion using a sample proportion.

To calculate the one-sample z-interval for estimating a population proportion, you can use the following formula:

Confidence Interval = p ± Z * sqrt((p * (1 - p)) / n)

where:

Using this method, you will calculate a confidence interval that estimates the true proportion of registered voters who have a favorable impression of Candidate A, based on the sample data.

This is the most appropriate method because it focuses on estimating a single population proportion and incorporates the sample data and sample size into the calculation.

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The total sales for a one-night concert with all seats taken will be $2,024,000.

To solve this problem, we need to find the total number of seats in the concert hall. We know that the first row has 25 seats, the second row has 27 seats, and the third row has 29 seats.

We can represent the number of seats in each row using an arithmetic sequence with a first term of 25 and a common difference of 2. The nth term of this sequence can be found using the formula:

a_n = a_1 + (n - 1)d

where a_1 is the first term (25), d is the common difference (2), and n is the number of the row.

Using this formula, we can find the number of seats in the 20th row

a_20 = 25 + (20 - 1)2

a_20 = 25 + 38

a_20 = 63

Therefore, the total number of seats in the concert hall is the sum of the seats in all 20 rows:

total seats = 25 + 27 + 29 + ... + 63

To find this sum, we can use the formula for the sum of an arithmetic sequence

S_n = (n/2)(a_1 + a_n)

where S_n is the sum of the first n terms of the sequence. In this case, n = 20, a_1 = 25, and a_n = 63.

S_20 = (20/2)(25 + 63)

S_20 = 10(88)

S_20 = 880

Therefore, there are a total of 880 seats in the concert hall. If all seats are taken, the total sales for the one-night concert will be

total sales = number of seats x price per ticket

total sales = 880 x $2,300

total sales = $2,024,000

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We can claim that after answering the above question, the Therefore, the solution to the original equation is: [tex]q = 9^x\\[/tex]

In mathematics, an equation is a statement that states the equality of two expressions. An equation consists of two sides separated by an algebraic equation (=). For example, the argument "2x + 3 = 9" states that the sentence "2x Plus 3" equals the value "9". The goal of solving equations is to find the value or values of the variable(s) that will allow the equation to be true. Equations can be simple or complex, linear or nonlinear, and contain one or more parts. For example, in the equation "x2 + 2x - 3 = 0," the variable x is raised to the second power. Lines are used in many areas of mathematics, including algebra, calculus, and geometry.

given equation:

[tex]1/4xln(16q^8) - ln3 = ln24\\1/4xln(16q^8) = ln(24 * 3)\\1/4xln(16q^8) = ln72\\ln(16q^8)^(1/4x) = ln72\\16q^8^(1/4x) = 72\\16q^8 = 72^(4x)\\ln(16q^8) = ln(72^(4x))\\[/tex]

[tex]ln(16) + ln(q^8) = 4x ln(72)\\ln(q^8) = 4x ln(72) - ln(16)\\ln(q^8) = ln(72^(4x)) - ln(16^1)\\ln(q^8) = ln((72^(4x))/16)\\q^8 = e^(ln((72^(4x))/16))\\q^8 = (72^(4x))/16\\q^8 = 9^(8x)\\q = 9^x\\[/tex]

Therefore, the solution to the original equation is:

[tex]q = 9^x\\[/tex]

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If one flag pole is y feet tall and casts a shadow x feet long, and another nearby flag pole casts a shadow p feet long at the same time of day, we can use similar triangles to determine the shadow of the second flag pole.

In this scenario, the two flag poles and the ground form two similar right triangles. The height of the first flag pole (y) corresponds to one leg of the first triangle, and the length of its shadow (x) corresponds to the other leg.

Similarly, the height of the second flag pole (h) corresponds to one leg of the second triangle, and the length of its shadow (p) corresponds to the other leg.

Therefore, the height of the second flag pole is equal to the product of the height of the first flag pole and the length of the shadow of the second flag pole, divided by the length of the shadow of the first flag pole.

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The correct answer to the question, "Which of the following is equivalent to the probability of getting less than 50% democrats in a random sample of size 100?" is: B. P( z < 50 — 55/ √55(45)/100).

To find the probability, we first calculate the z-score using the formula:

z = (x - μ) / σ

where x is the value (50%), μ is the mean (55%), and σ is the standard deviation.

The standard deviation can be calculated as:

σ = √(np(1-p))

where n is the sample size (100) and p is the proportion of democrats (0.55).

Now, plug in the values into the z-score formula:

z = (50 - 55) / √(100 * 0.55 * 0.45)

The probability is then found as P(z < z-score), which is represented by the option B.

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The answer of the given question based on the  linear regression  is , the predicted distance the person will travel after 10 hours of driving is approximately 252.05 miles.

Distance is measurement of length between the two points or objects. It is a scalar quantity that only has a magnitude and no direction. In mathematics, distance can be measured in various units such as meters, kilometers, miles, or feet, depending on the context.

Distance can be calculated using the distance formula, which is based on the Pythagorean theorem in two or three dimensions.

Assuming the equation you meant to write is y = 34.38x - 91.75, where y is the predicted distance traveled in miles and x is the number of hours driven, we can use this equation to predict how far the person will travel after 10 hours of driving:

y = 34.38x - 91.75

y = 34.38(10) - 91.75

y = 343.8 - 91.75

y = 252.05

Therefore, the predicted distance the person will travel after 10 hours of driving is approximately 252.05 miles.

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During 10 hours of driving, the projected distance according to linear regression is roughly 252.05 miles.

The term "distance" refers to the length between two points or objects. Having merely a magnitude and no direction, it is a scalar quantity. Depending on the situation, distance in mathematics can be expressed in a variety of ways, including meters, kilometers, miles, or feet.

The distance formula, which depends on the Pythagorean theorem in either two or three dimensions, can be used to compute distance.We may use this equation to forecast how far the individual would go after 10 hours of driving, assuming the equation you meant to write is

y = 34.38x - 91.75, where y is the expected distance travelled in miles and x is the number of hours driven:

y = 34.38x - 91.75

y = 34.38(10) - 91.75

y = 343.8 - 91.75

y = 252.05

The estimated distance that the driver will cover after 10 hours on the road is 252.05 miles.

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The complete question is,

The equation for linear regression is = 34.38x - 91.75. Calculate this person's estimated distance after 10 hours of driving using the equation: 4.38x-91-75.

To measure central tendencies in the data collected from the Consumer Price Index (CPI), the dental director should use measures of central tendency, such as the mean, median, and mode.

The mean is the average of a set of numbers and is calculated by adding all the numbers together and then dividing by the total number of numbers. The median is the middle number when the numbers are placed in order from least to greatest. The mode is the number that appears most often in a set of numbers.

Using these measures of central tendency will allow the dental director to gain a better understanding of the CPI data, as they will be able to identify the center point of the data and also see how frequently particular values appear. This can help in making informed decisions about policies and other changes.

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Using the stars and bars technique, Candice can distribute her 24 pieces of candy among her four siblings in 2,925 different ways. If she must give each sibling at least one of each type of candy, there are 67,200 ways to distribute the candy among the four siblings.

(A) To solve this problem, we can use the technique of stars and bars. We have a total of 24 pieces of candy to share among four children. We can represent this using 24 stars, with 3 bars to separate the stars into four groups, one for each child. For example, the following arrangement represents giving 6 pieces of candy to the first child, 10 pieces to the second child, 3 pieces to the third child, and 5 pieces to the fourth child:

*****|**********|***|****

The number of ways to arrange the stars and bars is equal to the number of ways to choose 3 positions out of the 27 possible positions for the stars and bars. Therefore, the number of different ways that Candice can share her candy with her three younger brothers is:

C(27, 3) = 27! / (3! * 24!) = 2925

(B) Now, we need to ensure that each child receives at least one Tootsie roll and one Twizzler. We can give each child one of each candy to start, and then distribute the remaining 13 Tootsie rolls and 7 Twizzlers using the stars and bars technique. We have 13 Tootsie rolls and 7 Twizzlers to distribute among four children, which can be represented using 13 stars and 3 bars for the Tootsie rolls, and 7 stars and 3 bars for the Twizzlers. The number of ways to arrange the stars and bars for each type of candy is:

C(16, 3) = 560 for the Tootsie rolls

C(10, 3) = 120 for the Twizzlers

To find the total number of ways to distribute the candy, we can multiply the number of ways for each type of candy:

560 * 120 = 67200

Therefore, there are 67,200 different ways for Candice to share her candy with her three younger brothers after her mother asks her to give at least one of each type of candies to each of her brothers.

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Complete question:

After a (not very successful) trick or treating round, Candice has 15 Tootsie rolls and 9 Twizzlers in her pillow case. Her mother asks her to share some of the loot with her three younger brothers.

(A) How many different ways can she do this?

(B) How many different ways can she do this after her Mother asks her to give at least one of each type of candies to each of her brothers?

Answer:

1. 1/2

2. -4/1

3. 1/1

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

1 y=2/1+2

2 y=.25x+3

3 y=x-2

Step-by-step explanation:

Step-by-step

y=mx+b

1. 2

2. .25

3. 1

As per the given statement, the quadratic equation is to be used to find the exact solutions to this equation, and the quadratic equation is given by [tex]ax² + bx + c = 0[/tex].

To solve the quadratic equation, we can use the quadratic formula given by[tex]x = (-b ± sqrt(b² - 4ac)) / 2a[/tex] Where x is the variable, a, b, and c are coefficients with a ≠ 0, and sqrt is the square root symbol.To find the exact solutions to this equation, we can use the quadratic formula with a = 2, b = 6, and c = 12.

Substituting these values in the quadratic formula, we get

[tex]x = (-6 ± sqrt(6² - 4 × 2 × 12)) / 2 × 2= (-6 ± sqrt(36 - 96)) / 4= (-6 ± sqrt(-60)) / 4= (-6 ± i√60) / 4= (-3 ± i√15) / 2[/tex]

Hence, the exact solutions to the given equation are [tex](-3 + i√15) / 2 and (-3 - i√15) / 2.[/tex]

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We can expect approximately 90 mosquitoes in the trap at the end of the 13-week mosquito season.

Based on the given data, we can observe that the number of mosquitoes is increasing over time, and the increase is not constant. So, it would be unreasonable to continue counting individual mosquitoes after a certain point.

To estimate the number of mosquitoes at the end of the 13-week mosquito season, we can assume that the rate of increase remains constant over time. Using this assumption, we can find the average increase in mosquitoes per week, which is the difference between the number of mosquitoes in the last week and the number in the first week, divided by the number of weeks:

Average increase = (27 - 8) / 3 = 6.33

Then, we can use this average increase to estimate the number of mosquitoes in the 13th week:

Number of mosquitoes in the 13th week = 27 + 6.33 × 10 = 90.3

Since we cannot have a fraction of a mosquito, we can round this estimate to the nearest whole number.

Therefore, we can expect approximately 90 mosquitoes in the trap at the end of the 13-week mosquito season.

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A) 35. 8 million; thirty-five million eight hundred thousand, or thirty-five million eight hundred thousand dollars ,(b)115. 2 thousand; one hundred and fifteen thousand two hundred.(c) 97.8 million eight hundred thousand; 97.8 million eight hundred thousand. or 978 million.

What significance do numbers have?

We need good numeracy skills as parents to assist our children to develop, as patients to grasp healthcare information, and so as politicians to make sense of numbers and economic news. Selections in life were frequently based upon numerical data; in order to arrive at optimal decisions, we must be good at maths.

How are numbers used in everyday life?

Numbers are utilized in a variety of mathematical operations such as summation, subtraction, multiplication, division, percentage, and so on, that we employ in the everyday companies and exchanges. Quantities are numerical symbols representing integers that may be used for numbering, estimating, and doing other arithmetic operations.

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A group of observations measured at successive time intervals is known as a(n) time series. So, correct option is C.

A time series is a collection of observations or measurements that are taken at regular intervals over time. These observations can be of any variable that changes over time, such as stock prices, weather patterns, or population growth. Time series analysis is a statistical technique used to understand and interpret the patterns and trends in such data.

The data in a time series can be analyzed to identify trends, seasonal variations, and other patterns that may exist over time. These patterns can be used to develop forecasts and make predictions about future values of the variable being measured.

On the other hand, an additive time series model is a specific type of model used to analyze time series data. It involves decomposing a time series into its underlying components, such as trend, seasonality, and random fluctuations, and modeling each component separately.

This approach can help to improve the accuracy of forecasts and predictions based on the time series data.

In summary, a time series is a collection of observations measured at successive time intervals, while an additive time series model is a specific type of statistical model used to analyze and forecast time series data.

Therefore, Option C is correct answer.

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The analysis of the data to obtain the best fit line equations that model the data, indicates;

5. a. Quadratic

b. y = -0.1179·x² + 2.1124·x + 4.215

c. Please find the completed chart showing the predicted values and the  in the residuals in the following section.

6. a. A linear model may not be appropriate for the data in the residual plot

b. 4

c. 5

4. a. The exponential model of the function is; y = 100·e^(-0.124·t)

b. The weight after 8 weeks is about 37.1 grams

c. The sample will be 4 grams in about 26 weeks

5. a. The equation is; y = 22.703·x + 2.5733

b. The predicted y-value at x = 10 is; y = 229.60

c. The first time is about x ≈ 3.54

The best fit line is a line that is drawn through a set of data points in such a way that it minimizes the sum of squared errors of the data.

5. The best fit model can be obtained by plotting a scatter plot of the graph, which indicates that the best fit line resembles the shape of a parabola.

Therefore;

a. The best fit equation is; Quadratic

b. The best fit equation, obtained using technology is; y = -0.1179·x² + 2.1124·x + 4.215

The square of the correlation coefficient is; R² = 0.9584

The chart can be filled with the best fit equation as follows;

[tex]\begin{tabular}{ | c | c | c | c | c | }\cline{1-4}Distance (foot) & Height (foot) & Predicted Value &Residual \\ \cline{1-4}0 & 4 & 4.215 & -0.215 \\\cline{1-4}2 & 8.4 & 8.16588 & 0.23412 \\\cline{1-4}6 & 12.1 & 13.23804 & -1.13804 \\\cline{1-4}9 & 14.2 & 14.56626 & -0.36626\\\cline{1-4}12 & 13.2 & 13.77228 & -0.57228 \\\cline{1-4}13 & 10.5 & 13.03602 & -2.53602 \\\cline{1-4}15 & 9.8 & 10.8561 & -1.0561 \\\cline{1-4}\end{tabular}[/tex]

The predicted value are obtained by plugging in the x-value into the best fit equation and the residuals is the difference between the actual value and the predicted value.

6. a. A residual plot can be used to as assessment with regards to meeting the assumptions of a linear regression model.

A residual plot that is randomly scattered about zero indicates that a linear model is appropriate for the data.

The data points in the residual plot are not expressed as being randomly scattered around zero.

The pattern that exists in the residual plot indicates that the values are positive for x-values that are either low or high, and the middle x-values have a negative residuals. Therefr;

b. The number of positive residuals = 4

c. The number of negative residuals = 5

4. The general form of the exponential model of a function, y = A × e^(-k·t)  can be used to find the function for the data as follows;

A = The initial amount = The value at 0 = 100

y = The amount of radioactive material at a given time t

e = Euler's number = 2.71828

The datapoints in the table indicates;

88.3 = 100 × e^(-k × 1)

k = -㏑(0.883) ≈ 0.124

The exponential model is therefore; y = 100 × e^(-0.124·t)

b. The weight of the sample after 8 weeks can be obtained by plugging in t = 8 in the exponential function for the weight of the radioactive substance as follows;

y = 100 × e^(-0.124 × 8) ≈ 37.1

The weight of the sample after 8 weeks is about 37.1 grams

c. When the sample is 4 grams we get;

y = 4

4 = 100 × e^(-0.124 × t)

e^(-0.124 × t)  = 4/100 = 1/25

-0.124 × t = ln(1/25) = -ln(25)

t = ln(25)/0.124 ≈ 26

t ≈ 26 weeks

Therefore; The weight will be 4 grams after approximately 26 weeks

5. A linear regression can be performed using MS Excel to obtain the equation that models the data as follows;

y = 22.703·x + 2.5733

The square of the regression coefficient is; R² = 0.9995

a. The most appropriate equation to model the data in the table is; y = 22.703·x + 2.5733

b. The y-value when x = 10 can be predicted by plugging in x = 10 into the  model equation for the data as follows;

y = 22.703 * 10 + 2.5733 ≈ 229.60

Therefore;

c. The first time the y-value is 83, can be found by setting y = 83 in the equation and solve for x as follows;

83 = 22.703·x + 2.5733

22.703·x = (83 - 2.5733)

x = (83 - 2.5733)/22.703 ≈ 3.54

Therefore, the first time the y-value is 83 is when x is approximately 3.54

Learn more on the line of best fit here: https://brainly.com/question/16760506

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Answer: B $2,251.80

Step-by-step explanation:

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