Answer: To melt 500 g of ice, 4000 joule of heat is required.
Explanation:
I love the helps
The energy required to melt one gram of ice is 334 J. Then the heat energy required to melt 500 g of ice into water is 1.6 × 10⁵ J.
What is heat of fusion ?The change in energy associated with a phase change or any chemical reaction is called enthalpy change. Then, heat energy required to melt or freeze the substance.
The heat of fusion of ice is 334 J/g. Therefore, the heat energy required to melt the 1 g of ice is 334 J. Now the equation being used to find the energy for m g of ice to melt is:
q = mHf.
Hf = 334J/g
m = 500 g
q = 500 × 334 J/g = 1.6 × 10⁵ J
Therefore, the heat energy needed to melt 500 g of ice to water is 1.6× 10⁵ J.
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Calculating Moles of Particles
QUICK CHECK
How many moles of particles are formed by dissolving one mole of each of the following in water?
Ethanol
CaCl2
5 X = 1 mole(s) of particles
25 X = 3 mole(s) of particles
COMPLETE
COMPLETE
(NH4)2SO4
Sucrose
mole(s) of particles
3 X = 1 mole(s) of particles
DONE
COMPLETE
Na2HPO4
mole(s) of particles
3
Answer:
check the picture down below
Explanation:
The force of a hammer drives a nail into wood. This is an example of? A. An unbalanced force. B. Gravitational force. C. Friction. D. Balanced forces.
Answer:
The answer is A. an unbalanced force
Explanation:
This is because the force from the hammer on the nail causes a force that unbalanced normal forces on the nail.
Acid rain can be caused by all of the following except..
Select one:
A. automobile exhaust.
B. coal-burning power plants.
C. earthquakes.
D. volcanic eruptions.
(I’ve come to the conclusion that they all can cause acid rain, so I am at a loss as to which one doesn’t.)
Answer:
Earthquakes
I might be wrong. Hope this helps
Answer:
earthquake
Explanation:
they all can cause house break and people die dangerous
220 mL of oxygen gas was collected over water. The total pressure of oxygen plus water vapor was 745.8 mmHg at 25.0°C. What is the pressure, in mmHg, exerted by only the oxygen gas?
Since 220 mL of oxygen gas was collected over water, the pressure exerted by only the oxygen gas is 720.8 mmHg
Pressure of gas collected over waterThe total pressure of a gas collected over water is given by P = P' + p where
P = pressure of oxygen gas and p = vapour pressure of water at 25 °C = 25 mmHgMaking P' subject of the formula, we have
P' = P - p
Since the total pressure of oxygen plus water vapor is P = 745.8 mmHg, substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
P' = P - p
P' = 745.8 mmHg - 25 mmHg
P' = 720.8 mmHg
So, Since 220 mL of oxygen gas was collected over water, the pressure exerted by only the oxygen gas is 720.8 mmHg
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Use the periodic table and example bond table to answer the question.
Example Bond Energies of Ionic Compounds:
Li-F = 1036 kJ/mol
Li-Br = 807 kJ/mol
Na-F = 923 kJ/mol
Na-Br = 747 kJ/mol
Given the general trend with bond energies, which compounds would have the smallest bond energy?
A. Cs-Br
B. K-Br
C. Cs-F
D. K-F
In keeping with the general trends, K-Br will have the smallest bond energy. The bond energy refers to the energy that keeps the atoms in a bond together.
What is bond energy?Bond energy is the energy that is required to hold atoms together in a bond. This energy must also be supplied when the atoms are to be separated.
We have the bond energies of each of the bons in the question, we have to note that the the smallest value of bond energy is Na-Br hence in keeping with the general trends, K-Br will have the smallest bond energy.
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Answer:
Chemistry B Semester Exam 5/4/2023
1. Cs-Br
2. K-C is ionic, and C-O is polar covalent
3. All molecules are in constant motion, so they all have some kinetic energy.
4. The reaction between substances A and B has a lower activation energy than the reaction between substances B and C.
5. More bond energy is absorbed on the reactants side than is released on the products side.
6. an exothermic reaction
7. Endothermic reactions have a higher activation energy. Endothermic reactions require more energy to break up the bonds of the reactants.
8. Heat must be released by the products in order to convert from the reactants.
9. Cooling a purple solution will turn it pink.
10. Both are flexible, but one conducts electricity while the other insulates.
11. high pressure, high-temperature water extraction
12. steel + vanadium for shock absorption
13. 15
14. the number of atoms, type of elements, and mass of reactants and products are equal.
15. 64 grams
16. 1.503x10^23
17. The relative numbers of protons and neutrons can differ before and after the change, but the total number of those particles remains the same.
18. The plastic balls are a good representation of neutrons, but there is no splitting of nuclei as happens in fission.
19. beta minus decay
20. alpha decay
21. Greenhouse gases have more than two atoms, allowing them to vibrate and release radiation, warming the atmosphere.
22. cause: acid rain, consequence: destruction of crops
23. toxic bacteria in the water supply
24. it reaches hard to get to oil and gas deposits.
Ignoring the contributions of wind, a baseball would be expected to travel farther in warm, humid air because: Select one: a. water vapor helps to lift the baseball even higher. b. water vapor sticks to baseballs. c. water vapor is less dense than dry air. d. none of these
Answer:
water vapor is less dense than dry air
1s22s22p63s23p3
what element does this represent
Answer:
Its phosphorus (P)
Explanation:
In writing the electron configuration for Phosphorus the first two electrons will go in the 1s orbital. Since 1s can only hold two electrons the next 2 electrons for Phosphorous go in the 2s orbital. The next six electrons will go in the 2p orbital. The p orbital can hold up to six electrons. We'll put six in the 2p orbital and then put the next two electrons in the 3s. Since the 3s if now full we'll move to the 3p where we'll place the remaining three electrons. Therefore the Phosphorus electron configuration will be 1s22s22p63s23p3.
7.06 equilibrium lab report
Chemical equilibrium is a dynamic equilibrium whereby the forward and backward reactions are occurring at the same rate.
What is chemical equilibrium?Chemical equilibrium refers to a situation in which the forward reactions and the backward reactions in a reversible reaction are occurring at the same same same rate.
Factors that affect equilibrium include:
temperature pressure concentrationFor a closed reaction system in equilibrium, the equilibrium position of the reaction will adjust to nullify any changes imposed on the system.
Therefore, chemical equilibrium is a dynamic equilibrium.
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b. How many grams of H20 is needed to react with 20.0 grams of P4010
P4010 + 6H20 -----> 4H3PO4
20
12 3.2
12bw
7. A certain music box ha the shape of a cube. Ea
cm long. What is the surface area of the box?
8. Find the amount of tin needed to make a milk to
cm and a height of 5cm.
9. Angelo is wrapping a present. The box he is using is
of 10 cm, a width of 7 cm and a height of 5 cm. Find
gift wrapper he needs to wrap the entire box?
10.
The side of the a cube measures 12 cm. Sc
a
A 260.0 −mL buffer solution initially contains 2.5×10−2 M of HCHO2 and 2.5×10−2 M of NaCHO2
What mass of the correct reagent should you add (in grams)?
Express your answer using two significant figures.
The mass of HCHO2 and NaCHO2 to be added to the buffer solution are 0.23g and 0.44g respectively
Data;
Volume of solution = 260mLconc. of HCHO2 = 2.5*10^-2Mconc. of NaCHO2 = 2.5*10^-2MMass of Reagent AddedTo calculate the mass of reagent added, let's start with HCHO2
The mass of HCHO2 to be added is the number of moles of HCHO2 multiplied by it's molar mass.
[tex]260*10^-^3 * 2.5*10^-^2 * 46 = 0.229 = 0.23g[/tex]
The mass of NaCHO2 to be added in the buffer solution is
[tex]260*10^-^3*2.5*10^-^2*68 = 0.442 = 0.44g[/tex]
The mass of HCHO2 and NaCHO2 to be added to the buffer solution are 0.23g and 0.44g respectively
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How can you use a barium chloride solution to help identify a sulfate solution?
answer explanation:
Sulfate ions in solution, SO 4 2 -, are detected using barium chloride solution. The test solution is acidified using a few drops of dilute hydrochloric acid, and then a few drops of barium chloride solution are added. A white precipitate of barium sulfate forms if sulfate ions are present.Answer:
Testing for sulfate ions
Sulfate ions in solution, SO 4 2 -, are detected using barium chloride solution. The test solution is acidified using a few drops of dilute hydrochloric acid, and then a few drops of barium chloride solution are added. A white precipitate of barium sulfate forms if sulfate ions are present.
Explanation:
These graphs compare the people who oppose the use of nuclear energy to the people
who support the use of nuclear energy.
Which country has the most people that favor the use of nuclear energy, based on these
graphs?
The United States
Sweden
Finland
Favors use of nuclear energy
Opposes use of nuclear energy
The United States
Finland
Sweden
Answer:
The correct answer is: Sweden
I just submitted my test with this question on it and it said the right answer was Sweden. When you look at the graphs the one with the most dark blue has the most supporters. Sweden has the most dark blue.
Hope this is helpful, please mark me Brainliest if i got it right :)
Explanation:
The dark areas on the map show the distribution of coral reefs around the world. What explanation best
describes why the distribution of coral reefs is limited to the areas shown on the map? ( marine science)
- Competition for space is lowest in waters along the equator.
- Equatorial waters provide some of the clearest water for symbiotic algae to pro
pce energy,
- Predation is lowest in areas along the equator because of increased rates of decomposition.
- The corals need the strong water currents found here in order to find sufficient mates.
Answer:
I think is D not sure
Explanation:
In an ecosystem, the corals need the strong water currents found here in order to find sufficient mates.
What is an ecosystem?Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.
Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.
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Write the balanced NET ionic equation for the reaction when ZnI₂ and Pb(ClO₄)₂ are mixed in an aqueous solution.
Answer:
The total ionic equation is:
3 Na+ + PO4-3 + 3H+ + 3Cl- --> H3PO4 + 3Na+ + 3 Cl-
And the net ionic equation is:
3H+ + PO4-3 --> H3PO4
How does increasing the temperature change the physical properties of an object?
1. Increasing the temperature causes chemical reactions to occur
2. Increasing the temperature changes the kinetic energy of the particles of a material
3. Increasing the temperature causes changes in electric fields
4. Increasing the temperature causes the material to become a new compound
Increasing the temperature change the physical properties of an object through the following:
Increasing the temperature causes chemical reactions to occur.Increasing the temperature changes the kinetic energy of the particles of a material.Increasing the temperature causes changes in electric fields.What is Temperature?This can be defined as the degree of hotness or coldness of a substance and it influences some physical properties.
The properties affected are listed above which makes options 1,2 and 3 the most appropriate choice.
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How many kilojoules are required to melt 15 g of ice at 0 degrees C, and raise the temperature of the liquid that forms to 85 degrees C?
Answer:
10026 joules
Explanation:
its right.
The boulder shown below has a weight of 10,000 N & is 500 m above the ground. How much gravitational potential energy does the boulder have?
Answer:
5,000,000 joules
Explanation:
Formula for Potential Energy =mgh
mass*gravity*height
mass=weight ÷ by gravity
10000÷10= 1000
1000×10×500m=5,000,000 joules
I need help with Discussion of chemical reaction of experiment Asp please!!
Answer:
may I help?............
The Arctic’s tundra, though very cold for much of the year, is said to be more strongly defined by its cool summer temperatures, instead of its winter lows. Why?
Because these low summer temperatures can cause a rain-shadow effect
Because these low summer temperatures limit the growth of plants in the summer
Because these low summer temperatures can rapidly changing weather
Because these low summer temperatures chase large land masses of ice that do not even totally melt in the summer.
Answer: Because these low summer temperatures limit the growth of plants in the summer
Explanation: Took the test!
In an ecosystem, like Arctic's tundra, though very cold for much of year, is said to be more strongly defined by its cool summer temperatures, instead of its winter lows because these low summer temperatures limit growth of plants in summer.
What is an ecosystem?Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.
Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.
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I am so confused that i don't even understand how to answer it
Answer:
What's the question so I can help?
I will just edit my answer when you have asked your question and post it here.
Explanation:
Find the grams in 6.25 moles of HC2H302.
use this formula m=n×M
Your n would be 6.25mols
Your Molar mass would be the number you get after adding the molar mass of your equation: HC2H302. Find your periodic table and look there.
And you plug in the molar number in the formula and you multiply n×M
I would help but I don't have the periodic table with me right now
298K is equivalent to how many degrees Celsius?
Explain the steps
Answer:
24.80°C
Explanation:
hope it helps...!!!
Which of the following is a nonmetal?
A.
potassium (K)
B.
aluminum (Al)
C.
calcium (Ca)
D.
chlorine (Cl)
A buffer that contains 0.34 M of an acid, HA and 0.37 M of its conjugate base A-, has a pH of 3.26. What is the pH after 0.032 mol of HCl are added to 0.71 L of the solution
Answer: pH ≈ 3.186
Explanation:
[tex]p^{H} &=p^{k a}+\left[\frac{A^{-}}{H A}\right] \\3.26 &=p^{k a}+ \log \frac{0.37}{0.34} \\3.26 &=p^{k a}+\log\ 1.089 \\3.26 &=p^{k e}+0.037 \\p^{k a} &=3.26-0.1105 \\p^{k a} &=3.1495[/tex]
[tex]$0.34 \frac{\mathrm{mol}}{2} \times 0.71 \mathrm{~L}=0.2414 \ {\mathrm{mol} \rightarrow HA \\\\[/tex]
[tex]$0.37 \frac{\mathrm{mol}}{2} \times 0.71 \mathrm{~L}=0.2627 \ {\mathrm{mol} \rightarrow A^{-} \\\\[/tex]
[tex]$0.2414-0.032 \mathrm{mol}=0.2094 \mathrm{\ mol} \ HA[/tex]
[tex]$0.2627+0.032 \mathrm{mol}=0.2947 \mathrm{\ mol} \ A^{-}[/tex]
[tex]\begin{aligned}&p H=3.1495+\log\frac{0.2627}{0.2414} \\&p H=3.1495+0.0367 \\&p H=3.186\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, the pH after 0.032 mol of HCl are added to 0.71 L of the solution is approximately 3.186
What is the percent of oxygen by mass in C2H402
Answer:
53.3 %.
Explanation: C2H4O2. = 2 * 12.011 + 4 * 1.008 + 2 * 15.999. = 60.052.
how many shared electrons are in the lewis structure of h2o2
Answer:
4 shared electrons
Explanation:
There are 4 shared electrons in the lewis structure of h2o2.
based on the electron configuration of the two atoms predict the ratio of metal cationic (+) atom to nonmetal anionic (-) atom in the compound. hydrogen and fluorine
The metal cationic (+) atom to nonmetal anionic (-) atom ratio in the compound formed between hydrogen and fluorine is 1:1.
What is a compound?A compound is madeup of two or more atoms that are chemically combined together. In this case, we have the atoms; hydrogen and fluorine.
The electronic configuration of the atoms are not shown here but the metal cationic (+) atom to nonmetal anionic (-) atom ratio in the compound formed between hydrogen and fluorine is 1:1.
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As you move from left to right in the third period of the periodic table…
A. Each group loses an outer electron
B. Each group gains an outer electron
C. Each group gains a neutron
D. The number of outer electrons remains constant across the period
Answer:
B
Explanation:
2.8.1 Na
2.8.2 Mg
and so on and so forth
In the reaction
Al2S3(s) + 6HCl(aq) → 2AlCl3(aq) + 3H2S(g),
how many moles of HCl are used for each mole of AlCl3 formed?
What is the difference between metallic and non metallic oxides?
Answer:
Metal oxides are compounds composed of metal ions and oxide ions. Nonmetal oxides are compounds composed of nonmetal atoms and oxygen atoms. The main difference between metal oxides and non metal oxides is that metal oxides are basic compounds whereas nonmetal oxides are acidic compounds.
Explanation:
have a great day ahead
tC
Answer:
Metals react with oxygen to form metallic oxide while Nonmetals react with oxygen to form non-metallic oxide. metallic oxides are basic in nature while Nonmetallic oxides are acidic in nature.
Metal oxides are compounds composed of metal ions and oxide ions. Nonmetal oxides are compounds composed of nonmetal atoms and oxygen atoms. The main difference between metal oxides and non-metal oxides is that metal oxides are basic compounds whereas nonmetal oxides are acidic compounds.
METALS:
Metals usually do not combine with hydrogen. Only a few reactive metals combine with hydrogen to form ionic metal hydrides.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
NON-METALS:
Non-metals react with hydrogen to form stable, covalent hydrides.
Explanation:
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