1. social workers a) undergo training that places heavy emphasis on research methods and psychological testing. b) typically earn a doctoral degree. c) all of the above d) none of the above

Organization politics refers to intentional acts of influence to enhance or protect the self-interest of individuals or groups that are not endorsed by or aligned with those of the organization.  The correct option is d.

These actions can include forming alliances or coalitions, engaging in power struggles, using manipulation or ingratiation tactics, and engaging in upward or downward influence attempts. A coalition is a temporary alliance or partnership between two or more groups, parties, or individuals with a common goal or objective.

Coalitions can be formed for a variety of reasons, including to gain political power or influence, to pursue a shared policy agenda, or to achieve specific outcomes or objectives. In politics, coalitions are often formed between political parties or interest groups to advance a particular issue or cause.

Thus the correct option is d. Organization politics.

Learn more about Self-interest of individuals :- https://brainly.com/question/12972879

#SPJ11

National identity in the United States changed significantly in response to U.S. involvement in international conflicts and the growth of the country.

After World War I, Americans started to identify as a superpower and began to embrace the idea of Manifest Destiny, which stated that the United States was destined to spread across the continent.

This led to a sense of exceptionalism and superiority which was reflected in the foreign policy of the United States. As the country expanded economically and militarily, the American identity shifted to one of great power and international leadership.

Therefore the growth of the United States during this period also led to a greater appreciation of American values and culture, which further solidified the national identity.

Learn more about the national identity here:

https://brainly.com/question/19198145

#SPJ11

The given statement "exploratory research is often referred to as preliminary research" is true because, the preliminary results often lay the ground-work for future analysis.

Exploratory research is the preliminary re-search to clarify the exact nature of the prob-lem to be solved. The goal of explo-ratory research is to formu-late problems, clarify concepts, & form hypo-theses. Exploration can begin with a lite-rature search, a focus group discuss-ion, or case studies.

Exploratory research is qualitative & primary in nature. How-ever, a study with a large sample conducted in an explo-ratory manner can be quant-itative as well. It is also refer-red to as interpretive research or a ground-ed theory app-roach due to its flex-ible & open-ended nature.

To know more about Exploratory Research click below:

brainly.com/question/15877824

#SPJ4

This judgement has been made for a number of reasons. First, it is well known that a variety of other considerations, such as Social Security and private pensions, affect retirement decisions.

Supply and demand are impacted at the macroeconomic level by both domestic and global market dynamics, as well as elements like immigration, population ageing, and educational attainment. Unemployment, productivity, participation rates, total income, and gross domestic product are important metrics (GDP).

An economy produces more goods and services for the same amount of relative work as its labour productivity increases. Because of the rise in output, more products and services may be purchased for ever-lower prices. The labour force is a crucial element of economic expansion: as more individuals enter the labour force.

Learn more about social security Visit: brainly.com/question/29440738

#SPJ4

Every Friday afternoon, Li's company encourages people to wear casual clothes to work. This is an example of the organization's: Casual Dress Code.

In a casual dress code environment, employees are allowed to wear comfortable clothing to work, such as jeans, shorts, t-shirts, and other casual wear.

The Casual Dress Code is a type of dress code that allows people to dress more casually than usual in the workplace.

This policy usually applies to one or two days a week, and it gives employees the opportunity to dress down and feel more relaxed while still adhering to the company's dress code.

A dress code, in general, is a set of guidelines that govern what employees should wear to work. Dress codes can range from formal business attire to casual attire, depending on the company's policies.

They're usually written in employee handbooks and can include guidelines for accessories, makeup, and hair color.

To know more about Casual Dress refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/28257083#

#SPJ11

When infants listen to a stream of speech, they have a tendency to keep track of the sounds that predictably occur together in the same order This demonstrates an example of chunking.

Chunking is the ability to take small bits of information and group them together into larger pieces. This is a cognitive process that allows us to reduce the amount of information that needs to be processed and make it more manageable.

In the case of infants, they are listening to a stream of speech and chunking the sounds together into meaningful units.

By chunking the information, the infant is able to focus on the more important elements in the speech and ignore the less important elements. This helps them to make sense of the language and eventually be able to produce it themselves.

Chunking is a very important cognitive skill that is necessary for language acquisition, as it helps us to break down complex information into more manageable pieces. It also helps us to remember information better and reduce the amount of time and effort it takes to learn new things.

To know more about cognitive process here:

https://brainly.com/question/2416674#

#SPJ11

A socially acceptable source of knowledge, sociological research is a systematic and scientific study of society and human behavior that is grounded on factual data, strict methodology, and critical analysis.

The most common methods of social research employed by sociologists include primary source data gathering, such as surveys, participant observation, ethnographies, case studies, unobtrusive observations, experiments, secondary data analysis, and utilization of existing sources, as well as secondary data analysis.

Various topics, such as social groups, institutions, systems, advancements, and changes in society are the subject of sociological research. In quest of patterns that would explain how society functions, sociologists utilize a variety of research techniques and social science ideas.

To know  more about sociological visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/25099331

#SPJ1

Frank's father tells him to stay out of his home office. Frank obeys his father because he doesn't want to get spanked. Frank is in the stage of pre-conventional moral reasoning.

Moral reasoning is a method for determining what is right and wrong in a certain circumstance. It's the process of making decisions about what's good and bad, right and wrong, based on a sense of values. Moral reasoning includes not only logical thinking but also emotional aspects such as empathy, compassion, and the ability to consider other people's viewpoints.

There are three stages of moral reasoning:

Preconventional moral reasoning is the first of three stages of moral reasoning, and it typically occurs during the childhood and preadolescent periods. In this stage, moral thinking is dominated by rules and consequences. Preconventional morality is characterized by obedience and punishment orientation and self-interest orientation. This stage is characterized by a desire to avoid punishment or gain a reward. At this level, children will follow rules that are backed by a threat of punishment, and they will break rules only if there is no punishment involved.

Therefore, it is clear that Frank is in the stage of pre-conventional moral reasoning because he obeys his father only to avoid punishment or spanking.

To know more about "moral reasoning" https://brainly.com/question/30323916

#SPJ11

Answer: digestive enzymes, hydrochloric acid, mucus, and bicarbonate.

Explanation: goblet cells in the mucosa secrete large quantities of protective mucus that line the mucosal surface

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) has been shown to be effective in treating severe depression in people who have not responded to other treatments.

As many as 40 percent of patients with treatment-resistant depression have shown significant improvement after receiving ECT.

ECT involves passing a small electrical current through the brain to trigger a brief seizure, which can help to alleviate symptoms of depression. While the idea of ECT may be daunting for some, it is a safe and effective treatment that has helped many individuals who were previously struggling with severe depression. It is typically administered under general anesthesia and can be performed on an outpatient basis.

Learn more about severe depression https://brainly.com/question/7581430

#SPJ11

Recognizing an odor as the familiar smell of apple blossoms is an example of perception.

Perception refers to the ability of an individual to recognize an object's properties (color, size, shape) under different environmental conditions such as the object's orientation or the surrounding light's intensity.

This is possible because the perceptual system takes into account context, familiarity, and past experiences to form a stable and consistent perception of the world around us.

In the given question, recognizing an odor as the familiar smell of apple blossoms illustrates how our perceptual system works to maintain the constancy of our sensory experiences.

Even though there are various types of apple blossoms, we still recognize the odor as belonging to apple blossoms due to our familiarity with the smell, and our perceptual system's ability to make the necessary adjustments to account for variations in odor intensity, quality, or duration.

Therefore, recognizing an odor as a familiar smell is an example of perception.

To know more about perception click here:

https://brainly.com/question/29776172

#SPJ11

Complete Question:
5. Recognizing an odor as the familiar smell of apple blossoms is an example of A)perception B)prosopagnosia C)sensory adaptation D)subliminal stimulation

The book Friedrich Nietzsche wrote when humanity disavows Christian values making will need to write its own and death will follow is 'Thus Spoke Zarathustra'.

What did Nietzsche mean by the statement "God is dead"? Friedrich Nietzsche's statement "God is dead" is about the death of God's relevance in people's lives. Nietzsche, as a philosopher, believed that human beings had surpassed the need for religion, specifically Christianity. He regarded the church as outdated and absurd, and he thought that people should seek their truth and meaning in life. Thus, he believed that the meaning of life had shifted from divine inspiration to individual self-creation.

Nietzsche's philosophy represents a profound transition from God-based ethics to a self-determined ethos. He also rejected the Christian notion of morality, arguing that it was a kind of psychological blackmail that could lead to the suppression of human will.

As a result, Nietzsche thought that people should develop their ethics based on their desires and values. Thus Spoke Zarathustra, Nietzsche's most famous work, presents the idea of the Übermensch. The term translates to "Superman" or "Overman," and it refers to a type of human being who has transcended traditional morality and achieved a higher level of consciousness.

Nietzsche believes that the Übermensch is the next stage of human evolution and that it will require a complete rejection of traditional religious and moral values. Ultimately, Nietzsche's philosophy represents a call to embrace the fullness of human potential, free from the constraints of divine commandments or moral dogmas.

Learn more about Friedrich Nietzsche:

https://brainly.com/question/24811462

#SPJ11

Jason most likely experienced chronic stress as a result of the trauma he experienced as a young child.

Chronic stress is a type of stress characterized by a long-term build-up of tension or anxiety that can have detrimental effects on an individual’s physical and mental health.

Chronic stress is a result of long-term exposure to difficult situations, and is often caused by trauma such as physical or sexual abuse.

In Jason’s case, his experience of repeated sexual and physical abuse from a close relative would likely have resulted in him feeling a prolonged and heightened sense of stress.

This prolonged exposure to difficult situations, with no outlet for relief, can lead to physical, mental, and emotional distress. Physical symptoms of chronic stress may include headaches, chest pain, fatigue, sleep disturbances, and digestive problems. Emotional symptoms can include feelings of anxiety, depression, anger, and sadness.

In conclusion, Jason’s experience of repeated sexual and physical abuse from a close relative most likely led him to experience chronic stress. Chronic stress is caused by long-term exposure to difficult situations, and can have detrimental effects on an individual’s physical and mental health.

To learn more about Chronic stress here:

https://brainly.com/question/30897981#

#SPJ11

Answer: Durkheim

Explanation:

Emile Durkheim is the sociologist who studied the Arunta, an Australian society, and developed a fundamental thesis to help explain all forms of society Durkheim is famously known for his work on social integration and collective consciousness Therefore the correct option is C.

He conducted an extensive study of the Arunta people, focusing on their social structure, religion, and social cohesion. From this research, Durkheim developed his theory of social solidarity,

which asserts that societies are held together by the bonds between individuals and that this bond can be either mechanical or organic. Durkheim's study of the Arunta played a significant role in shaping his theory on the functioning of society as a whole. Thus, the correct option for this multiple-choice question is Durkheim.

Hence the correct option is C.

To know more about social integration visit:

https://brainly.com/question/15042241

#SPJ2

The statement that 'the basic speed law means that you may never drive faster than it is safe for the current conditions' is true as it requires motorists to drive at a reasonable speed appropriate for conditions such as weather, traffic, etc.

The basic speed law is the speed rule that requires motorists to drive at a rate that is not only fair and reasonable but also appropriate for current conditions. The basic speed rule also mandates that a driver must not operate his vehicle at a speed that is greater than is necessary in light of the circumstances, such as the grade, width, traffic, and weather conditions.

It implies that a motorist must always be mindful of changing weather and road conditions, as well as visibility constraints, and adjust his driving accordingly. In California, the basic speed law prohibits drivers from traveling at speeds higher than reasonable and prudent given the circumstances, regardless of the posted speed limit.

Drivers who violate the basic speed law may be found guilty of violating California's reckless driving statute, which carries a maximum sentence of six months in county jail, a $1,000 fine, and other penalties.

Learn more about Basic speed law:

https://brainly.com/question/13211153

#SPJ11

The basic speed law is true, stating that drivers should not drive faster than is safe for the current conditions. It takes into account factors such as weather, traffic, and road construction.

The statement is true. The basic speed law in traffic regulations does mean that you should never drive faster than is safe for the current conditions. This law is not tied to a specific speed limit, but rather to the specific conditions on the road at any given time. The conditions could include weather, traffic, road construction, or any other factors that may impact safe driving. The idea is to ensure that drivers drive at a safe and reasonable speed, considering all circumstances.

https://brainly.com/question/32225084

Andy Warhol's soup can paintings are protected by copyright. Apidexin reviewed from a common man. Names of Andrew Jackson's jihad knife guy playlist.

Is apitoxin beneficial for wrinkles?

When applied to the skin, bee venom cream penetrates it, stimulating blood circulation, collagen and elastin formation. As a consequence, your skin appears plumper and firmer, with fine lines and wrinkles lifted, filled, and smoothed out. Apitoxin, sometimes known as honey bee venom, is a colorless, bitter liquid. The active component of the venom is a complex protein combination that promotes local inflammation and works as an anticoagulant. A combination of acidic and basic fluids is generated in the abdomen of worker bees to manufacture venom.

To know more about circulation visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/16144348

#SPJ9

As an emerging adult, waiting until later 20s to make important decisions about careers, relationships, and kids makes biological sense because of the following reasons: Brain development not yet complete: During this phase of life, the brain is still developing.

The prefrontal cortex of the brain, which is responsible for decision-making, planning, and impulse control, is still maturing. Emerging adults are more likely to make impulsive decisions, whereas waiting until their later 20s or later would allow them to make more logical decisions.Personality and values not fully developed: Emerging adults are still exploring their identity and values.

Waiting until later 20s or later to make important life decisions would allow them to gain more life experiences, have a better understanding of their personality and values and hence make decisions that are more aligned with their life goals and beliefs.Economic instability: The majority of emerging adults have not yet completed their education or established themselves in the workforce, resulting in a degree of financial instability.

Waiting until their later 20s would give them time to establish their financial footing and work towards their long-term financial goals.Hormonal Changes: As an emerging adult, an individual experiences a number of hormonal changes that are directly linked to their ability to have children. Waiting until later 20s, when hormonal changes have stabilized, would enable individuals to make more informed decisions about starting a family, to ensure that they have the necessary resources and support to care for their children.

To know more about Brain development refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/29733947

#SPJ11

An increase in ethnic interest and awareness in the grandchildren of the original immigrants is an example of intergenerational transmission. Intergenerational transmission is defined as the traits, behaviors, and potential abilities passed on to their children.

The cultural, social, and economic influences that distinguish one generation from another are often referred to as intergenerational shifts, and they are usually the result of major historical events such as wars, recessions, or social changes. Each generation creates a unique set of cultural and social values that it transmits to the next generation. As a result, every generation has its own set of unique characteristics and behaviors that differ from those of their parents and grandparents. For example, the second generation of immigrants is more likely than their parents to be fluent in the country's language and to adopt its customs and values. However, the third generation, the grandchildren of the original immigrants, is more likely to retain some of their ancestors' cultural heritage while still embracing the country's mainstream values and customs. Ethnic interest and awareness are the results of the intergenerational transmission of cultural values, customs, and traditions. The third generation of immigrants, for example, may have a greater interest in their ancestors' culture and customs than their parents did, which is an example of intergenerational change.

For more information on intergenerational shifts/mobility, visit

https://brainly.com/question/27153410

#SPJ11

The major difference between psychoanalytic and cognitive-behavioral approaches to therapy is the underlying philosophical basis of each approach. The psychoanalytic approach focuses on unconscious and conscious forces, whereas the cognitive-behavioral approach focuses on the beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors of the individual.

The psychoanalytic approach focuses on the dynamics of the unconscious mind and its influence on conscious behavior. This approach views mental illness as being caused by unresolved conflicts from childhood, past experiences, and unconscious motivations. Therapists using this approach may focus on interpreting dreams, exploring past relationships, and analyzing the patient's thoughts and behaviors.

The cognitive-behavioral approach, on the other hand, is based on the belief that behavior and mental health are primarily influenced by a person's thoughts and beliefs. This approach works by helping the patient to identify, challenge, and replace any unhealthy or unhelpful thought patterns that may be causing psychological distress. Therapists who use this approach often use techniques such as cognitive restructuring, problem-solving, and goal-setting.

In conclusion, the psychoanalytic approach focuses on the unconscious and conscious forces, whereas the cognitive-behavioral approach focuses on beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors. Both approaches can be effective for different people, and it is important to choose a therapist that uses the approach that best suits a patient's individual needs.

To learn more about psychoanalytic here:

https://brainly.com/question/26605214#

#SPJ11

Jasper is experiencing microsleeps, which are short episodes of sleep lasting anywhere from a few seconds to a few minutes.

Microsleeps occur when the body is sleep deprived and unable to maintain wakefulness. They can be characterized by the person briefly nodding off and not being aware of it, or not being able to remember what they were doing.

Microsleeps can be very dangerous, as they can lead to inattentiveness and confusion, especially when driving or operating machinery.

Sleep deprivation is a very serious problem and should not be taken lightly. Lack of sleep can lead to a variety of physical and mental health issues, including weight gain, diabetes, and depression.

People who don’t get enough sleep can also become irritable and have difficulty focusing. Jasper should immediately seek medical attention if he is having episodes of microsleeps and discuss a plan for adequate rest with his doctor.

To know more about microsleeps here:

https://brainly.com/question/29662660#

#SPJ11

Gavin should be aware that talking about his political views and political opinions to his coworkers can be problematic and potentially lead to tension and conflict.

Gavin should make sure to be respectful of his coworkers' opinions and feelings. He should not push his political opinions and beliefs onto them and should ensure that any conversations remain civil and open-minded. He should also avoid discussing topics that are sensitive or offensive.

Gavin should also consider the impact his political opinions may have on his coworkers. His conversations may make some of his coworkers feel uncomfortable or that they are being judged. To avoid any potential issues, it is best to be mindful of the conversations he is having and be respectful to those around him.

Finally, if Gavin is looking for a way to share his political views and political opinions, he should consider doing so outside of the workplace. He could discuss politics with friends, write blog posts, or join a political discussion group. This way he can have productive conversations without making his coworkers feel uncomfortable.

Know more about political opinions here:

https://brainly.com/question/29216356

#SPJ11

The two categories that federally funded programs are required to collect are demographic data and programmatic data.

Federally funded programs are programs that are paid for by the federal government. They are designed to help people who are in need. Some of these programs include Medicaid, food stamps, and housing assistance.

1. Demographic data: Demographic data refers to data that is related to the characteristics of the people who receive services from federally funded programs. Examples of demographic data include age, gender, race, ethnicity, and income level. This data is used to help determine the eligibility of individuals for specific programs.

2. Programmatic data: Programmatic data refers to data that is related to the services provided by federally funded programs. Examples of programmatic data include the number of people served, the types of services provided, and the outcomes of those services. This data is used to evaluate the effectiveness of programs and to identify areas for improvement.

For more such questions on Demographic data, click on:

https://brainly.com/question/24297095

#SPJ11

Interventions for preterm infant parents "usually teach them about the infant's features and boost caregiving skills."

Treatments to support parents of preterm infants frequently include educating parents on the traits and habits of their newborn as well as encouraging caregiving skills to help parents feel more comfortable caring for their infant. Improved outcomes for preterm newborns and their families may be achieved with the help of these strategies.

Although there can be expenses involved in offering these interventions, they are typically not thought to be excessively expensive. Furthermore, there is proof that these therapies may result in long-term cost savings by lowering hospital readmissions and enhancing baby health outcomes.

The United States does not necessarily have a shortage of interventions that assist parents of preterm infants. Yet, due to variables including a lack of insurance coverage or a dearth of providers in some locations, access to these interventions may be more constrained for families with low socioeconomic status (SES). As a result, efforts are frequently undertaken to guarantee that families, regardless of SES, can access these interventions.

Learn more about “  interventions ” visit here;

https://brainly.com/question/30592334

#SPJ4

The given statement "Children who have problems in one mode of communication (e.g., either auditory or visual) often have problems in another mode" is True.

Children who have problems in one mode of communication (for example, either auditory or visual) often have problems in another mode.

The learning activities of some students may be affected as a result of a hearing or visual disorder. Speech comprehension and language expression can be severely affected by a hearing impairment. Because children depend on their vision to learn, any visual impairment can have significant effects on learning.

Learning may be slowed as a result of difficulty focusing or maintaining attention, as well as problems with reading, writing, or mathematics. The impacts of auditory or visual disorders are frequently intertwined and interconnected, causing difficulties in both areas.

Signs of possible auditory or visual impairments may be displayed by children, and these signs may indicate a possible issue with learning or attention, according to educators. Students who exhibit some or all of these signs should be evaluated by an appropriate professional.

Hearing and vision disorders can usually be treated effectively if they are detected early enough.

To know more about mode of communication refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/22558440#

#SPJ11

Both Oliver and Margo are exhibiting symptoms of a Major Mood Disorder, which is characterized by extreme changes in mood that can range from elation and hyperactivity to depression and worthlessness.

A symptom is a physical or psychological sign of an underlying medical condition. Symptoms can vary from person to person, and can range from mild to severe. Common examples of physical symptoms include headaches, fatigue, and body aches. Psychological symptoms can include depression, anxiety, and irritability. Symptoms can be caused by a wide range of medical conditions, such as infections, allergies, or chronic diseases. In some cases, symptoms may be an indication of a more serious medical issue such as cancer or heart disease and should not be ignored. Receiving a diagnosis from a medical professional is the best way to determine the cause of a symptom and determine the best treatment plan.

To learn more about symptom
https://brainly.com/question/30585431
#SPJ1

The idea that the state is the sole authority within its territory that can make and enforce laws is best called "sovereignty." The term "sovereignty" refers to the supreme power or authority of a state to govern itself or another state, a country, or a self-governing region.

The idea of sovereignty was first put forward in the 16th century, and it has become one of the most important concepts in political science. The state is the only institution that can claim the authority to make and enforce laws within its territory. The state has the right to make and enforce laws within its borders because it has the power to do so. The state has the power to enforce its laws through the use of police, courts, and other institutions.

The state's power is based on its ability to use force to maintain order and protect its citizens from harm. The idea of sovereignty has been a source of controversy throughout history. Some people believe that the state should have absolute power over its citizens, while others believe that there should be limits to the state's power. Some people believe that the state should be able to make and enforce laws without interference from other states, while others believe that international law should limit the state's power.

Learn more about "sovereignty":

https://brainly.com/question/4288920

#SPJ11

When posting in a discussion forum, you should make sure that any articles discussed are relevant to data analytics.

A discussion forum is a website or application that allows people to discuss a particular topic by submitting messages. In a discussion forum, users can communicate by writing posts and messages. Forum discussion software is utilized to host discussion forums.

Data analytics is the technique of examining data sets in order to make inferences about the information that they contain. It is widely used in business research to assist businesses in making more educated decisions based on data rather than assumptions, as well as in the scientific and social sciences communities.

Data analytics can be used to achieve a variety of goals, including creating new efficiencies in business operations, optimizing organizational performance, and gaining insights into consumer behavior.

There are a variety of reasons why discussion forums are beneficial. One of the primary benefits is that they promote communication and collaboration among people who are interested in a common subject. This may result in the development of new ideas, the resolution of problems, and the sharing of information. In addition, discussion forums may assist in the dissemination of knowledge and information, as well as the promotion of critical thinking and analysis.

For more such questions on discussion forum, click on:

https://brainly.com/question/29546625

#SPJ11

Answer:

It is not possible to determine who is most likely to abuse alcohol based solely on someone's race or ethnicity. Research suggests that there is no single "alcoholism gene" and that alcohol abuse is a complex and multifactorial disorder that may be influenced by a range of factors, including genetic, environmental, and cultural factors.

Therefore, it is not appropriate or accurate to make assumptions about an individual's likelihood of alcohol abuse based on their race or ethnicity. It is important to consider a range of individual and contextual factors when assessing an individual's risk for alcohol abuse and providing appropriate interventions and support.

Anthony regularly visits several popular political b. message boards, which are web pages designed to facilitate written discussions between people on specific subjects.

A message board, often known as a discussion forum or bulletin board, is a web application that allows people to communicate with each other through posted messages.

A message board is typically built around a particular subject or group of topics, such as politics or gaming, and may be moderated by one or more administrators to ensure that the discussion stays on track and remains civil.

The following are the benefits of using message boards:

Therefore, Anthony frequently visits popular political message boards on the internet as he is passionate about politics and enjoys discussing his views with others.

To know more about message boards click here:

https://brainly.com/question/13780287

#SPJ11

An adherent of the neoclassical school would likely propose mandatory sentencing policies.

In this case Option A is correct

The neoclassical school of criminology is a school of thought on crime that places a strong emphasis on the role that punishment and deterrence play in curtailing criminal activity. According to this school of thought, people decide to commit crimes after weighing the benefits and costs of doing so, and severe penalties can deter criminal behavior by making it appear more expensive to commit a crime.

In order to deter criminal behavior and guarantee that punishments are uniform and appropriate for the crime committed, mandatory sentencing policies, which mandate that judges impose a specific sentence for certain crimes, are frequently proposed. Neoclassical theorists contend that mandatory sentencing laws can lower crime by increasing the certainty and severity of the consequences of committing a crime.

In this case Option A is correct

To know more about neoclassical school   here

https://brainly.com/question/29565488

#SPJ4