The researcher is using a convenience sample. Convenience sampling is a type of non-probability sampling technique that is used when it is difficult to use appropriate sampling method. With convenience sampling, researcher selects participants who are readily available.
The main advantage of convenience sampling is that it is inexpensive and easy to conduct. It is also very quick and requires little effort. However, the main disadvantage of this method is that it can lead to bias. Because the participants are selected based on availability, they may not be representative of the target population.
Overall, convenience sampling can be useful in certain situations, but it is important to remember that it can lead to bias and does not provide an accurate representation of the target population. It is recommended to use alternative methods when possible.
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The potential use of a service at a location is related directly to population and inversely to distance in the. A) gravity model. B) population model.
Answer:
The potential use of a service at a location is related directly to population and inversely to distance in the A) Gravity Model.
Explanation:
The Gravity Model is a widely used concept in geography, urban planning, and transportation studies. It helps to explain the interaction between two places, such as the potential use of a service at a specific location, based on the size of their populations and the distance between them.
Here's a step-by-step explanation of the Gravity Model:
1. The model is based on the idea that the interaction between two places is directly proportional to their populations. This means that larger populations will have a greater potential for interaction and usage of services.
2. The model also states that the interaction between two places is inversely proportional to the distance between them. This means that the farther apart two places are, the less likely they are to interact or use each other's services.
3. To calculate the potential use of a service at a location, you can use the following formula:
Interaction (I) = (Population1 * Population2) / Distance^2
In this formula, Population1 and Population2 represent the populations of the two places, while Distance represents the distance between them.
4. The result of this calculation, Interaction (I), represents the potential use of a service at a specific location. Higher values indicate a greater potential for interaction and usage, while lower values indicate less potential.
In conclusion, the Gravity Model helps us understand the potential use of services in a location by considering the direct relationship with population and the inverse relationship with distance.
This can be a useful tool for urban planners, transportation professionals, and geographers when analyzing and predicting patterns of service usage and interaction between different locations.
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jason's parents report that his behavior is often ruthless and uncooperative. based on the big five factor model, it is probable that he would score low on: group of answer choices
conscientiousness, agreeableness, neuroticism, and extroversion
which book did friedrich nietzsche write when humanity disavows christian values makind will need to write its own and death will follow
The book Friedrich Nietzsche wrote when humanity disavows Christian values making will need to write its own and death will follow is 'Thus Spoke Zarathustra'.
What did Nietzsche mean by the statement "God is dead"? Friedrich Nietzsche's statement "God is dead" is about the death of God's relevance in people's lives. Nietzsche, as a philosopher, believed that human beings had surpassed the need for religion, specifically Christianity. He regarded the church as outdated and absurd, and he thought that people should seek their truth and meaning in life. Thus, he believed that the meaning of life had shifted from divine inspiration to individual self-creation.
Nietzsche's philosophy represents a profound transition from God-based ethics to a self-determined ethos. He also rejected the Christian notion of morality, arguing that it was a kind of psychological blackmail that could lead to the suppression of human will.
As a result, Nietzsche thought that people should develop their ethics based on their desires and values. Thus Spoke Zarathustra, Nietzsche's most famous work, presents the idea of the Übermensch. The term translates to "Superman" or "Overman," and it refers to a type of human being who has transcended traditional morality and achieved a higher level of consciousness.
Nietzsche believes that the Übermensch is the next stage of human evolution and that it will require a complete rejection of traditional religious and moral values. Ultimately, Nietzsche's philosophy represents a call to embrace the fullness of human potential, free from the constraints of divine commandments or moral dogmas.
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although she made contributions to sociology, jane addams is perhaps best remembered for her embrace of praxis, which means that she a. acted on her intellectual convictions and applied theory to practical action in the hopes of improving society. b. applied dialectics to her understanding of history. c. was a pragmatist. d. embraced conflict theory.
Jane Addams is best remembered for her embrace of praxis, which means that she acted on her intellectual convictions and applied theory to practical action in the hopes of improving society. This is the idea of taking theoretical knowledge and turning it into practical solutions that address the problems faced by society. Through her praxis, Addams advocated for social reform and justice.
Addams was a pragmatist in her approach to social issues, meaning she focused on the practical consequences of her actions rather than relying solely on abstract principles and ideals. Her approach was based on the belief that human beings could only understand reality through experience, which led to her belief that the best solutions to problems must be tested and adjusted through experimentation.
Addams was also influenced by the concept of dialectics, which is the idea that reality is the result of opposing forces in constant flux and change. For example, she recognized that social progress was only possible when both the government and private individuals work together in a give-and-take relationship. Additionally, Addams also applied Conflict Theory to her praxis, which is a view of social change and development as the result of competing forces in society.
In conclusion, Jane Addams is remembered for her embrace of praxis which is the idea of taking theoretical knowledge and turning it into practical solutions that address the problems faced by society. Her approach was pragmatic, dialectic, and based on conflict theory.
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a(n) of behavior is used when a leader needs to express concern for followers' well-being and social status.
A type ofbehaviourr known as Servant Leadership is used when a leader needs to express concern for followers' well-being and social status.
Servant Leadership is an approach to leadership where the leader puts the needs of their followers first and seeks to understand their wants and needs. The leader acts in a way that shows they care about their followers and are working to improve their well-being.
Servant Leadership encourages collaboration between leaders and followers, and fosters a culture of respect and support.
Servant Leadership encourages leaders to create an environment where followers feel valued and their opinions are taken seriously. It emphasizes the importance of listening to others and giving them the chance to have their say.
It also allows leaders to learn from their followers and build a deeper understanding of their thoughts, needs, and concerns. Leaders should show empathy and understanding towards their followers and take their perspectives into account when making decisions.
Servant Leadership also stresses the importance of building relationships and trust between the leader and their followers. This type of behavior helps leaders to understand their followers better and create an atmosphere of mutual respect and appreciation. Leaders should seek to inspire and empower their followers, and foster a culture of growth and development.
In conclusion, Servant Leadership is an approach to leadership which emphasizes the importance of expressing concern for the well-being and social status of followers. It encourages collaboration, respect, and trust between leaders and followers, and allows leaders to better understand their followers’ needs and opinions.
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one of the most common occurrences for marking the beginning of the statutory period for medical malpractice includes:
One of the most common occurrences for marking the beginning of the statutory period for medical malpractice includes the discovery of an injury or illness resulting from medical treatment or negligence.
This means that the clock for the statutory period starts ticking from the time the patient discovers that they have been injured or have become ill as a result of medical treatment or negligence.
What is medical malpractice?Medical malpractice occurs when a healthcare professional, such as a doctor, nurse, or other medical staff, fails to provide a patient with the appropriate level of care, resulting in injury or harm to the patient. This can include misdiagnosis, incorrect medication, surgical errors, and failure to diagnose a condition.
The statutory period for medical malpractice refers to the time limit during which a patient can file a lawsuit against a healthcare professional or institution for medical malpractice. This time limit varies from state to state, but it typically ranges from one to three years from the date of the injury or illness discovery.
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social associations, changes in physical environment, attributional statements, and self-descriptions are strategies of:
Social associations, changes in physical environment, attributional statements, and self-descriptions are strategies of self-improvement. Self-improvement involves making changes in one's life to become a better person, both mentally and physically.
Social associations refer to the people one chooses to associate with and the environment they inhabit. Additionally, the physical environment one chooses to inhabit can also have a positive effect on the development of new traits. By making changes to one's environment, such as reducing negative influences or increasing positive influences, a person can undergo self-improvement.
Attributional statements refer to the thoughts and beliefs one holds about oneself. The more positive these beliefs are, the more likely a person is to take action to make improvements. Self-descriptions refer to how one talks about themselves, both in private and public. By speaking positively about oneself, one can cultivate positive self-perception and set realistic goals for self-improvement.
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all sources continually pointed toward one man: osama bin laden, a wealthy leader from what country? saudi arabia iraq afghanistan yemen
All sources continually pointed toward one man Osama bin Laden was a wealthy leader from the country of Saudi Arabia.
Osama bin Laden was the founder of al-Qaeda, the jihadist organization responsible for the 9/11 terrorist attacks on the United States. He was born in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, in 1957, and his father was a billionaire construction magnate.Osama bin Laden was a controversial figure who was considered by some to be a hero, while others saw him as a terrorist. His actions and words were both admired and criticized by many. Osama bin Laden was one of the world's most wanted criminals for his role in the 9/11 terrorist attacks, which resulted in the death of nearly 3,000 individuals.
Osama bin Laden was also charged with masterminding a number of other terrorist assaults throughout the world, including the 1998 embassy bombings in Africa, the USS Cole bombing, and the Bali nightclub bombings. Despite the fact that he was wanted by numerous governments throughout the world, bin Laden was able to evade capture for many years. However, in May 2011, he was discovered hiding in a compound in Pakistan and was killed by US special forces.
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what is a major difference between the quantitative and qualitative research processes? follows a linear progression
The major difference between quantitative and qualitative research processes is that quantitative research follows a linear, statistical approach to collecting and analyzing data, while qualitative research follows a more open-ended approach that emphasizes exploring and understanding subjective experiences.
Quantitative research focuses on numbers and hard data, while qualitative research focuses on exploring and understanding a phenomenon through observation, interviews, and other qualitative data sources.
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what is a major difference between a psychoanalytic approach and a cognitive-behavioral approach to therapy?
The major difference between psychoanalytic and cognitive-behavioral approaches to therapy is the underlying philosophical basis of each approach. The psychoanalytic approach focuses on unconscious and conscious forces, whereas the cognitive-behavioral approach focuses on the beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors of the individual.
The psychoanalytic approach focuses on the dynamics of the unconscious mind and its influence on conscious behavior. This approach views mental illness as being caused by unresolved conflicts from childhood, past experiences, and unconscious motivations. Therapists using this approach may focus on interpreting dreams, exploring past relationships, and analyzing the patient's thoughts and behaviors.
The cognitive-behavioral approach, on the other hand, is based on the belief that behavior and mental health are primarily influenced by a person's thoughts and beliefs. This approach works by helping the patient to identify, challenge, and replace any unhealthy or unhelpful thought patterns that may be causing psychological distress. Therapists who use this approach often use techniques such as cognitive restructuring, problem-solving, and goal-setting.
In conclusion, the psychoanalytic approach focuses on the unconscious and conscious forces, whereas the cognitive-behavioral approach focuses on beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors. Both approaches can be effective for different people, and it is important to choose a therapist that uses the approach that best suits a patient's individual needs.
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identify the link between print culture and the circulation of ideas
The link between print culture and the circulation of ideas is that the printing press and the mass production of books, newspapers, and other printed materials facilitated the spread of ideas.
How did print culture allow for ideas to spread?Before the invention of the printing press, books and other written materials were handwritten and therefore time-consuming and expensive to produce. This made it difficult for ideas and information to be disseminated widely, and most people had limited access to books and other written materials.
The printing press changed this by making it possible to produce books and other printed materials quickly and cheaply. This led to an increase in literacy rates and the circulation of ideas and information across larger distances.
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the sikhs believe they are all brothers and sisters, but that there should be distinctions made on the basis of caste, like the hindus. question 68 options: true false
The statement "the Sikhs believe they are all brothers and sisters, but that there should be distinctions made on the basis of caste, like the Hindus" is false.
What are Sikhs?Sikhs are members of the Sikhism faith, which was founded in the fifteenth century by Guru Nanak. Sikhism is a monotheistic religion with its roots in the Punjab region of the Indian subcontinent. Sikhism has about 30 million adherents all over the world.
It is the fifth-largest organized religion globally and one of the youngest. The Sikhs believe that they are all brothers and sisters, but there should be no distinctions made on the basis of caste, unlike the Hindus. The Sikh religion was established in the Indian subcontinent as a counterpoint to Hinduism and Islam.
Sikhs were, however, opposed to the Hindu caste system's stratification, in which people were categorized into groups and subgroups based on their social position.
In conclusion, the statement that "the Sikhs believe they are all brothers and sisters, but that there should be distinctions made on the basis of caste, like the Hindus" is false.
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ou are approaching an intersection at the posted speed limit when the signal turns yellow. you should
The final answer are yellow light doesn't mean you should speed up to make it through the intersection. It means that you should start slowing down so that you're prepared to stop if the light turns red before you make it to the other side.
When you are approaching an intersection at the posted speed limit and the signal turns yellow, you should: slow down and prepare to stop if you can safely do so.
Here are some things you can do to make sure you're prepared to make the right decision when approaching an intersection with a yellow light:
- Check your rearview mirror to make sure there are no cars immediately behind you. If there are, be cautious about braking too suddenly.
- Begin to apply the brakes gently to slow down your car.
- Check the crosswalk to see if there are any pedestrians present. If there are, wait for them to cross the road safely.
- If you can safely do so, come to a stop before the intersection.
Remember that a yellow light doesn't mean you should speed up to make it through the intersection. It means that you should start slowing down so that you're prepared to stop if the light turns red before you make it to the other side.
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why might it make biological sense for emerging adults to wait until their later 20s (or later) to make important decisions about careers, relationships, and kids?
As an emerging adult, waiting until later 20s to make important decisions about careers, relationships, and kids makes biological sense because of the following reasons: Brain development not yet complete: During this phase of life, the brain is still developing.
The prefrontal cortex of the brain, which is responsible for decision-making, planning, and impulse control, is still maturing. Emerging adults are more likely to make impulsive decisions, whereas waiting until their later 20s or later would allow them to make more logical decisions.Personality and values not fully developed: Emerging adults are still exploring their identity and values.
Waiting until later 20s or later to make important life decisions would allow them to gain more life experiences, have a better understanding of their personality and values and hence make decisions that are more aligned with their life goals and beliefs.Economic instability: The majority of emerging adults have not yet completed their education or established themselves in the workforce, resulting in a degree of financial instability.
Waiting until their later 20s would give them time to establish their financial footing and work towards their long-term financial goals.Hormonal Changes: As an emerging adult, an individual experiences a number of hormonal changes that are directly linked to their ability to have children. Waiting until later 20s, when hormonal changes have stabilized, would enable individuals to make more informed decisions about starting a family, to ensure that they have the necessary resources and support to care for their children.
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fill in the blank. individual psychotherapists tend to explain psychological problems with___causality, whereas family therapists tend to explain psychological problems with__causality.
Individual psychotherapists tend to explain psychological problems with internal causality, whereas family therapists tend to explain psychological problems with relational causality.
Individual psychotherapy is a treatment modality that involves one-on-one therapy sessions between a person and a psychotherapist. The psychotherapist can be a psychologist, psychiatrist, or other mental health professionals.
The objective of individual psychotherapy is to encourage people to talk openly about their emotions, ideas, and behaviour in a secure and confidential setting. The therapist listens actively to assist people in identifying and understanding the root cause of their psychological difficulties. They may help the patient develop coping mechanisms and provide guidance on how to improve their quality of life.
Family therapy is a kind of psychotherapy that examines family relationships to find and address issues that have a psychological or emotional impact on individuals or the entire family. It is a collaborative effort that aims to develop open communication and an increased sense of belonging among family members.
Family therapy recognises that family members may have different perspectives, beliefs, and communication patterns that may contribute to interpersonal conflicts. It provides a safe and supportive environment for family members to identify and address those issues.
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the police chief mentions that unionized emergency personnel had already been deployed, so pulling them back would not be worth it. what type of decision-making bias does this represent? multiple choice overconfidence confirmation representativeness
This statement that the police chief gave represents an example of the Overconfidence Bias.
In this scenario, the police chief is demonstrating a bias in their decision making as they are overestimating the likelihood that their decision will have a successful outcome.
The police chief is implying that their decision to not deploy additional emergency personnel is correct despite the potential risks, when in reality it is impossible to predict the outcome with any degree of certainty.
In this situation, the police chief is demonstrating a classic example of the Overconfidence Bias, where they overestimate their own judgement. This type of bias can be dangerous in decision-making, as it can lead to decisions being made without proper consideration of the risks involved.
Furthermore, this type of bias can also lead to decisions being made without proper research or investigation into the situation.
It is important to remember that Overconfidence Bias can lead to decisions that are ultimately unsuccessful, and can potentially lead to dangerous consequences.
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how does a person with amnesia's performance on the mirror-tracing task show the difference between implicit and explicit memories?
Mirror-tracing task is a commonly used experimental technique to evaluate how amnesia affects memory. A person with amnesia can learn and retain certain knowledge unconsciously through implicit memory. The mirror-tracing task helps us distinguish between implicit and explicit memory.
In this task, the subject must trace an image in the mirror while watching their hand movements in the mirror. The subject must use visual feedback to trace the image, and the image's orientation must be reversed in the mirror. A person with amnesia's performance on the mirror-tracing task is shown to demonstrate the difference between implicit and explicit memories because the task helps differentiate between the two types of memory.
The subject with amnesia, who had lost their explicit memory but retained their implicit memory, showed improvement in their mirror-tracing task performance over time. The subject was able to complete the task faster with more accuracy, indicating that they had learned implicitly from their previous attempts. The patient's explicit memory, on the other hand, is impaired.
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the most common method used for assessing an individual's cognitive ability is through the use of a(n)
The most common method used for assessing an individual's cognitive ability is through the use of a psychological test.
Psychological tests measure various aspects of a person's mental abilities, such as intelligence, memory, creativity, and problem-solving skills. By assessing a person's mental abilities, psychologists are able to identify individual strengths and weaknesses, and to create a tailored plan of treatment or study.
Psychological tests can be either objective or subjective. Objective tests involve multiple-choice questions, whereas subjective tests require respondents to answer questions with open-ended answers.
Depending on the purpose of the assessment, a variety of psychological tests can be used, including intelligence tests, achievement tests, aptitude tests, and personality tests.
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hinduism, jainism, and sikhism, all posit a belief in . a sharia law b a cycle of rebirth that can never be ended c a cycle of reincarnation d the existence of allah
The belief shared by Hinduism, Jainism, and Sikhism is a cycle of reincarnation. In these three religions, an individual's deeds in this life determine their fate in the next life.
Hinduism is a major religious and cultural tradition in South Asia. Reincarnation or samsara, which is the rebirth of the soul in a new body after death, is a central tenet of Hinduism. Karma, or the consequences of one's deeds, determines the status of one's next life. Jainism is a religion that originated in India and is considered one of the world's oldest religions. Jainism is based on the principle of non-violence and respect for all living things. The belief in reincarnation, or the transmigration of souls, is central to Jainism. Jains believe that the soul, or jiva, is eternal and that it goes through a cycle of birth, death, and rebirth. Sikhism is a monotheistic religion founded in the late 15th century in the Punjab region of India. Sikhs believe in the unity of God and the oneness of all humanity. They reject the caste system and the notion of reincarnation. Sikhism posits that the soul is reincarnated only once and that the ultimate goal is to merge with God. Therefore, Hinduism, Jainism, and Sikhism, all posit a belief in b. a cycle of reincarnation.
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which of the following is not a purpose of an admission-seeking question? (a) to distinguish an innocent person from a culpable person (b) to obtain a valid confession (c) to obtain a written confession (d) to intimidate the subject
Among the options, the one that is not a purpose of an admission-seeking question is (c) to obtain a written confession.
Admission-seeking questions are used to elicit a confession or an admission of guilt. These types of questions are designed to be highly suggestive and often focus on a particular incident.
They are meant to get the subject to admit they are guilty or reveal details of a crime. They are not used to obtain a written confession as that would not be necessary to prove guilt.
The main purpose of admission-seeking questions is to distinguish an innocent person from a culpable person. This is done by carefully examining the subject's responses to the questions in order to determine if the person is telling the truth or not.
The questions are also meant to obtain a valid confession, which is a confession that is not coerced or fabricated. Lastly, the questions are used to intimidate the subject in order to gain their compliance.
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according to behavioral therapists, group of answer choices client behaviors are symptoms of an underlying problem. client behaviors are the problem. phobias are behavioral manifestations of a disturbance in the unconscious. none of the above
Behavioral therapists believe that client behaviors are symptoms of an underlying problem, rather than the problem itself.
In other words, client behaviors are often a manifestation of a deeper disturbance in the unconscious. For example, phobias are a type of behavior that can be traced back to a traumatic experience, anxiety disorder, or other underlying issue. Therefore, the answer to this question is none of the above.
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sixteen-year-old brenda questions her parents' values but does not fully accept her friends' standards either. according to erikson, her confusion about what she really wants and values in life suggests that brenda is struggling with the issue of
According to Erikson, the confusion Brenda has about her values and what she wants in life suggests that she is struggling with the issue of Identity vs. Role Confusion.
Individuals who are in the age range of 12-18 years experience Erikson's Identity vs. Role Confusion stage. Adolescents want to have a sense of belongingness and identity. Brenda has an uncertain sense of self because she is struggling to understand her values and what she wants in life.However, adolescents tend to form a stronger identity when they have healthy self-esteem and are given enough opportunities to experiment with their identities. In this case, Brenda questions her parents' values and does not fully accept her friends' standards, which means that she is yet to find her identity.Therefore, Brenda is struggling with the issue of Identity vs. Role Confusion, which is the fifth stage in Erikson's psychosocial development theory.
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During a typical storytelling context, for example at home, signs in Plains Sign Talk will most often occur in the periphery of the circular signing space.a. Trueb. False
The given statement, "During a typical storytelling context, for example at home, signs in Plains Sign Talk will most often occur in the periphery of the circular signing space," is false (b) because in Plains Sign Talk, signs are usually performed within the central signing space, rather than the periphery.
Plains Sign Talk is a visual language traditionally used by several Indigenous communities across North America. During storytelling, signers typically use a circular signing space, also known as a "tipi space," to convey their message. However, signs are not limited to the periphery of this space; rather, they can occur throughout the central area. The central signing space is considered the most important area for signing, as it is where the main story or message is conveyed.
Signers may also use the periphery for additional information, such as descriptive details or dialogue attribution, but this is not the primary location for signing during storytelling.
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2. based on the description of the fmri research by dr. sinha, what is the proposed relationship between activity levels in the prefrontal cortex among those with addiction who have completed drug cessation programs? describe in terms of successful drug cessation vs. relapse.
The research conducted by Dr. Sinha has proposed that activity levels in the prefrontal cortex are higher among those with addiction who have completed drug cessation programs compared to those who have relapsed.
This higher activity level is associated with successful drug cessation as it indicates increased cognitive control, executive functions, and cognitive effort that are associated with improved ability to resist urges and cravings for drugs. This is further supported by the finding that those who successfully completed a drug cessation program displayed higher activity levels in the prefrontal cortex, specifically the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), which is associated with executive functioning and cognitive control.
This indicates that those with addiction who have completed drug cessation programs are able to better regulate their behavior, resist cravings, and make better decisions, leading to successful drug cessation.
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what are the stewardship principle, the brethren principle, and the front door principle pertaining to personal revelation?
The stewardship principle is about those things for which the individual has been given responsibility, The brethren principle is about Lord's revelations to his Church and front door principle should come from "front door" of the Church.
There are three principles of personal revelation: the stewardship principle, the brethren principle, and the front door principle. The stewardship principle of personal revelation is the first principle. The stewardship principle teaches that revelation should be sought only for those things for which the individual has been given responsibility or stewardship.
The brethren principle of personal revelation is the second principle. This principle teaches that the Lord's revelations to his Church are given to his chosen prophets and apostles, who serve as his mouthpieces to the world.
The front door principle of personal revelation is the third principle. This principle teaches that personal revelation must come through the "front door" of the Church. This means that personal revelation should always be in harmony with the teachings and doctrines of the Church.
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according to the textbook, the most important environmental influence that determines drinking behavior is:
According to the textbook, the most important environmental influence that determines drinking behaviour is the social and cultural norms associated with drinking. Social norms are the expectations about how people should behave in certain situations, and in regards to drinking, this would involve things such as the social acceptance of drinking at certain ages and in certain contexts.
The norms of responsible drinking, the perception of drinking as a reward or coping mechanism, and the degree of access to alcohol. Culturally, the expectations around drinking can differ drastically between different cultures and contexts. For instance, in certain cultures there may be a greater emphasis on moderation, whereas in other cultures there may be a more open attitude towards drinking.
The social and cultural environment in which an individual finds themselves is key to understanding how they will choose to drink. An individual who is surrounded by people who drink excessively may feel pressure to also do so, while an individual who is surrounded by people who rarely or never drink may never be exposed to drinking or may see it as something that is inappropriate.
In conclusion, the most important environmental influence on drinking behavior is the social and cultural norms that exist in the environment in which an individual is raised or spends most of their time. This includes things like the expectations around drinking, the availability of alcohol, and the degree of social acceptance towards drinking.
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professor thames tried to use a guttman scale on his data set that he had seen published in a major journal. thames was upset because the items did not form a guttman scale on his data. confused, he asked for your help. you should tell him that:
It is important to note that the inability to form a Guttman scale does not necessarily mean that the data is invalid. There are other types of scales that can be used to measure attitudes or beliefs, such as Likert scales or Thurstone scales.
A Guttman scale is a type of cumulative scale used in social sciences to measure attitudes or beliefs on a unidimensional construct. To form a Guttman scale, each item in the scale must be such that individuals who agree with a given item also agree with all items that precede it on the scale.
If Professor Thames was not able to form a Guttman scale on his data set, it could be due to several reasons. One possible reason is that the items in the scale are not measuring a unidimensional construct. It is also possible that the items in the scale were not clearly worded, leading to confusion among respondents.
Additionally, the data set used in the published article may have been collected under different conditions, such as a different population or time period, leading to differences in responses.
Therefore, to understand why the items did not form a Guttman scale on his data, Professor Thames should carefully examine the items and the data set and consider other types of scales that may be more appropriate for his research question.
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exploratory research is often referred to as preliminary research. group of answer choices true false
The given statement "exploratory research is often referred to as preliminary research" is true because, the preliminary results often lay the ground-work for future analysis.
Exploratory research is the preliminary re-search to clarify the exact nature of the prob-lem to be solved. The goal of explo-ratory research is to formu-late problems, clarify concepts, & form hypo-theses. Exploration can begin with a lite-rature search, a focus group discuss-ion, or case studies.
Exploratory research is qualitative & primary in nature. How-ever, a study with a large sample conducted in an explo-ratory manner can be quant-itative as well. It is also refer-red to as interpretive research or a ground-ed theory app-roach due to its flex-ible & open-ended nature.
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martha is a black woman who feels that she lives in two worlds. she speaks and acts one way when she is with other blacks in her neighborhood, at her church, and with her close friends. however, she speaks and acts another way when she is in the presence of whites. this reflects:
In addition, Martha's actions might be considered as a mirror of the bigger, more pervasive racial and discriminatory structural problems that present in society.
These problems can cause people to feel marginalized and the need to "code-switch" in order to function in various social contexts. In Martha's example, cultural and societal standards that affect how she presents herself may make her feel the need to modify her words and behavior while engaging with white people. Those who are members of marginalized groups or who have been subjected to discrimination frequently feel the need to "blend in" with prevailing cultural standards in order to be accepted or to dispel unfavorable preconceptions.
The greater systemic racism and discrimination problems in society can also be noticed in Martha's behavior, which might result in feelings of exclusion and the requirement to "code-switch" in order to function in various social contexts.
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complete Question -
Martha is a black woman who feels that she lives in two worlds. She speaks and acts one way when she is with other blacks in her neighborhood, at her church, and with her close friends. However, she speaks and acts another way when she is in the presence of whites. This reflects what social phenomenon?
fill in the blank each semester cheyanne does not study and waits until right before finals to try and catch up to pass her exam. she works non-stop to learn the material, which in turn makes her sick, most likely because she is in the _____ phase of the ___
Each semester, Cheyanne does not study and waits until right before finals to try and catch up to pass her exam. She works non-stop to learn the material, which in turn makes her sick, most likely because she is in the exhaustion phase of the stress response.
What is stress?Stress is a physical and emotional response to a challenging situation. It is a normal response of the human body to pressure, and it can be beneficial in certain situations. However, when stress is excessive or prolonged, it can harm a person's physical and mental health.
Stress occurs in three stages; alarm, resistance, and exhaustion. The exhaustion phase of stress is the final stage, and it is caused by the body's inability to cope with stress.Chronic stress is the most harmful because it causes wear and tear on the body over time.
It affects the immune system, the cardiovascular system, and can also lead to mental health problems. Cheyanne experiences stress in her studies, and it is affecting her health. She waits until the last minute to study, and this puts her under a lot of pressure. She is working non-stop to learn the material, which is causing her to become sick. Cheyanne is most likely experiencing the exhaustion phase of stress.
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