A total of about 180,000180,000 terawatts of solar power reaches Earth's surface, of which about 0.06 \%0.06% is used by plants for photosynthesis. Of the energy that goes to photosynthesis, about 1 \%1% ends up stored in plant matter (including wood). (Recall that 11 watt =1=1 joule / \mathrm{s} ; 1/s;1 terawatt =10^12 watts.)a. Calculate the total amount of energy that becomes stored in plant matter each second.b. Suppose that power stations generated electricity by burning plant matter. If all the energy stored in plants could be converted to electricity, what average power, in terawatts, would be possible? Would it be enough to meet world electricity demand, which is of order 1010 terawatts?c. Based on your answer to b, can you draw any conclusions about why humans depend on fossil fuels, such as oil and coal, which are the remains of plants that died long ago? Explain.

A firm trying to compete with the leading firm in a competitive industry can try to negate the leading firm's competitive advantage through value-added resources.

A competitive advantage is the unique competitive element that provides a business with a better advantage than its rivals. It allows the company to create greater profits than its rivals since it has something that they do not. It's a unique edge that a company has over its rivals, enabling it to create greater profits than them.

There are several techniques to negate the leading firm's competitive advantage, including value-added resources, direct imitation, substitution, and engaging in perfect competition. However, among all of these techniques, the most effective one is the use of value-added resources.

Value-added resources are the resources that a company owns, which are not readily available to its rivals. These resources allow the company to offer something unique to the market that its rivals cannot. It could be anything from a proprietary technology to a skilled workforce, and these resources allow the company to distinguish itself from its competitors.

When a company uses value-added resources, it creates a unique competitive advantage that cannot be replicated quickly. This is because the company has something that its rivals don't have, and it can leverage that advantage to increase its profits. Hence, we can conclude that value-added resources are the most effective technique for negating the leading firm's competitive advantage.

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The amount of interest revenue nees will record on september 1, the date that the note is due is $604.

To calculate the amount of interest revenue Nees will record on September 1, we can use the following formula:

Interest Revenue = Principal x Interest Rate x Time (in years)

In this case, the principal is $10,000, the interest rate is 9%, and the time is 8 months (0.67 years).

Therefore, the interest revenue that Nees will record on September 1 is:

Interest Revenue = $10,000 x 0.09 x 0.67

Interest Revenue = $604

Thus, Nees will record $600 of interest revenue on September 1.

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"Respecting the feelings of the audience" might call for an indirect strategy. Thus, C is correct.

Indirect strategy is a communication approach that involves using subtle cues or hints to convey a message instead of being direct. This strategy may be used to show respect or sensitivity towards the emotions or beliefs of the audience. For instance, when addressing a sensitive topic such as someone's weight or personal beliefs, an indirect approach may be more appropriate to avoid causing offense or discomfort.

Indirect strategy can also be useful when dealing with someone who is defensive or resistant to direct communication. In such cases, a more subtle approach may help to prevent frustration and encourage open dialogue.

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This could be explained by the difference in availability between wild-caught salmon and farm-raised chicken.

Wild-caught salmon may be more scarce, so it is being over-consumed. Meanwhile, farm-raised chicken may be more widely available, so it is not being over-consumed.

One potential explanation is that salmon is perceived as a healthier or more desirable protein source than chicken by consumers. Another potential explanation is that salmon may be more readily available in the market, leading to increased consumption. Finally, it is possible that the marketing and advertising strategies for salmon and chicken may differ, leading to different levels of consumption between the two products. It is important to note that there may be other factors that could be influencing consumption patterns as well, and further research would be needed to determine the exact causes of the observed differences in consumption.

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Your strategy for achieving that is the additional information you need to finish your capstone project paper. Tracking your assessment progress toward goals can be made possible by having a strategic strategy in place.

The success of your firm can be directly impacted by each department's and team's progress when they are aware of the overall plan of the business, resulting in a top-down approach to tracking key performance indicators (KPIs). The highlights of your strategic plan are covered in the assessment description, along with any changes that need to be made.

A strategic plan comprising a goal, a strategy, and a tactic can look like this: Objective (what the organization wants): Over the following two quarters, boost online sales by 20%. Strategy (how the organization will obtain it): In the next two quarters, increase internet marketing and social media presence by 25%.

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The restaurant's total daily payroll cost is $1,412.50

Days on which the restaurant is open = 24

The monthly fixed payroll cost = $31,800

Daily variable payroll cost = $2,100

Calculating the daily variable payroll cost:

Daily variable payroll cost = Monthly variable payroll cost / Number of days per month

= 2,100 / 24

= 87.50

Calculating the total daily payroll cost:

Total daily payroll cost = Daily fixed payroll cost/ Number of days + Daily variable payroll cost

= 31,800 / 24 + 87.50

= 1,325 + 87.50

= 1,412.50

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Alpha Inc.'s return on equity (ROE) is approximately 19.07%.

To calculate Alpha Inc.'s return on equity (ROE), we can use the DuPont analysis formula: ROE = Profit Margin x Total Asset Turnover x Equity Multiplier. Let's break down the given information and solve for ROE step-by-step:

1. Operating profit margin is 0.15.
2. Total asset turnover is 0.85.
3. Two-thirds of assets are financed through equity, so the equity financing ratio is 2/3 (or approximately 0.67).
4. Debt burden is 0.6.

Now, we need to find the Equity Multiplier, which is calculated as:

Equity Multiplier = 1 / Equity Financing Ratio = 1 / 0.67 ≈ 1.49

Next, we can plug in the values into the DuPont analysis formula:

ROE = Profit Margin x Total Asset Turnover x Equity Multiplier
ROE = 0.15 x 0.85 x 1.49

ROE ≈ 0.190725

To express the answer in percentage points, we multiply by 100:

ROE = 0.190725 x 100 ≈ 19.07%

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The short-run aggregate supply curve slopes upward because many production costs, particularly can be taken as such.

This means that when the demand for goods and services in the economy increases, businesses will produce more in the short run, but this will come at an increasing cost as resources become scarce. This is reflected in the upward slope of the short-run aggregate supply curve.
The long-run aggregate supply curve is vertical because all prices, including nominal wages, are fully in the long-run. This means that when there is an increase in demand for goods and services in the economy, businesses will be able to produce more without facing increasing costs because they will be able to increase the number of workers and other resources that they use. This is reflected in the vertical slope of the long-run aggregate supply curve.
In summary, the difference between the upward-sloping short-run aggregate supply curve and the vertical long-run aggregate supply curve is due to the fact that in the short run, businesses face increasing costs as they produce more, while in the long run, businesses are able to increase production without facing increasing costs. This is reflected in the shape of the two curves.

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Using positive and courteous language enhances the clarity and tone of a message. The best revision for the given sentence is "We request a brief extension to complete the report." Thus, Option C is correct.

The revised sentence uses positive and courteous language by requesting an extension instead of demanding it. The use of the word "brief" shows consideration for the time of the person granting the extension. The sentence does not make excuses or dwell on the difficulties faced in completing the report, but rather focuses on the solution. This approach is more likely to elicit a positive response from the recipient of the message.

Using polite language also conveys respect and professionalism, which can help to establish positive relationships with colleagues and clients.

This question should be provided as:

The clarity and tone of a message are improved when you use positive and courteous language.

Choose the best revision for the following sentence.

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If the maximum demand data for a 1-year period is not available, the calculated load shall be permitted to be based on the maximum demand (the highest average is 220.87(1) kilowatts reached and maintained for a 15-minute interval)

In the context of electricity distribution systems, a feeder is a circuit that carries electrical power from a substation to a distribution network or to a group of customers. A feeder is typically a set of electrical conductors (such as overhead wires, underground cables, or busbars) that are designed to deliver power to a specific area or group of customers.

Feeders are an essential component of electrical power distribution systems and are used to manage the flow of electricity from the substation to the loads. The size and capacity of a feeder depend on the amount of electrical power it is intended to deliver and the number of customers it is designed to serve.

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Answer: The correct graph that shows how a decrease in wages affects the aggregate demand-aggregate supply model is the graph C, where the aggregate demand curve shifts to the right while the aggregate supply curve shifts to the left.

The Aggregate Demand - Aggregate Supply model (AD-AS model) is a macroeconomic model that explains price level and real output changes that occur in the economy. The model provides a framework for analyzing the impacts of economic policies and other macroeconomic factors that influence the economy in general. When there is a decrease in wages, the cost of labor decreases.

As a result, firms are willing to supply more goods and services at every price level. Therefore, the aggregate supply (AS) curve shifts to the right. Similarly, consumers would have more purchasing power and would therefore increase the demand for goods and services.

Therefore, the aggregate demand (AD) curve shifts to the right. The model shows how changes in macroeconomic variables like price level, real GDP, and aggregate expenditures impact the economy. The intersection of the aggregate demand (AD) and aggregate supply (AS) curves determines the equilibrium point in the model, which is also referred to as the macroeconomic equilibrium point.

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The change in the asset turnover ratio from 2.0 to 1.8 indicates an unfavorable trend in using assets to generate sales. The correct option is c.

Asset turnover is a financial ratio that compares the total amount of company revenue to the total amount of assets in use. Asset turnover is used to assess the productivity of a company's assets. The formula for asset turnover is as follows: Sales / Total Assets = Asset Turnover. This ratio measures the efficiency of a company's use of its assets to generate revenue. It is calculated by dividing a company's total sales by its total assets. A decrease in the asset turnover ratio suggests that the company is less efficient at using its assets to generate sales, meaning fewer sales per asset.

In this case, the decrease in the asset turnover ratio indicates that the company is becoming less effective at using its assets to produce sales. While it is possible that this could be due to a decrease in sales, it is more likely that the decrease is due to an increase in the company's assets. This means that the company has increased its assets, but is not able to generate enough sales to make up for the increase.

Overall, the decrease in the asset turnover ratio is indicative of an unfavorable trend in the company's ability to use its assets to generate sales. It suggests that the company needs to better manage its assets in order to generate more sales. Hence, the correct option is c.

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Based on the W-2 form provided, the largest withholding was Federal income tax. Here option B is the correct answer.

To determine the largest withholding on the provided W-2 form, we need to look at the amounts withheld for each of the taxes mentioned. The form shows that the employee had a total of $7,000 withheld for federal income tax, $4,340 withheld for Social Security tax, $1,015 withheld for Medicare tax, and $1,050 withheld for state income tax.

Based on these figures, the largest withholding was for federal income tax, which amounted to $7,000. This is significantly more than any of the other taxes. Social Security tax was the next largest withholding, totaling $4,340, followed by state income tax at $1,050, and Medicare tax at $1,015.

It's important to note that the amount of tax withheld from an employee's paycheck can depend on a variety of factors, such as the employee's income level and the number of exemptions claimed on their W-4 form. The amounts shown on this particular W-2 form are specific to this employee's situation and may not be representative of other employees or situations.

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The segment that a company wants to appeal to with its products and marketing activities is known as a target market.

A target market refers to a specific group of people for which a business creates and delivers products or services. A target market refers to a well-defined set of customers who are interested in purchasing a specific product or service.

For instance, the target market for a luxury automobile brand may include middle-aged professionals with high incomes. The target market is a crucial aspect of any marketing strategy since it informs how businesses communicate with consumers, which mediums are utilized, and which goods or services are offered to those customers.

A company's marketing strategy is influenced by its target market.

Segmentation: Segmentation refers to the process of breaking a broad target market into smaller subgroups based on demographics, needs, priorities, interests, and other relevant criteria. Segmentation is used to recognize consumer needs, differentiate the brand, and increase sales efficiency.

Segmentation is a critical component of the marketing strategy since it allows businesses to target specific customers and tailor their messaging and product offerings to meet their specific needs.

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The leadership approach that argues that leaders assume that people are inclined to embrace change when they are respected as individuals with intrinsic worth, agency, and capability is the appreciative mindset.

The appreciative mindset is a leadership approach that emphasizes building on existing strengths and resources rather than focusing on deficits or weaknesses. It assumes that people are capable and motivated to embrace change when they are recognized for their intrinsic worth and potential, rather than being treated as passive recipients of change.

Therefore, Leaders who adopt an appreciative mindset seek to engage and empower individuals and teams by creating a positive and supportive environment that encourages collaboration, creativity, and innovation. This approach is often used in organizational development and change management to foster positive change and build resilience in individuals and teams.

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Hence we can say that the return on equity of Naches is 12.1%.

Return on Equity (ROE) is a metric used by analysts to evaluate a company's profitability based on the equity it has in the company. ROE demonstrates how much profit a firm produces for each dollar of equity invested. It is calculated as Net Income/Shareholders Equity. In the context of the given question, Naches' return on equity is being asked.

In the case of Naches, their ROE is 12.1%, which means that for every dollar of equity invested by shareholders, the company generated 12.1 cents of profit. This is a good metric to assess the company's profitability and how effectively it is using the equity invested in the business.

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The lack of representation of the Third Estate in the Estates-General had two major effects. it caused the Third Estate to become increasingly angry and it led to an unequal taxation system

First, it caused the Third Estate to become increasingly angry and frustrated over the lack of power they had in their government. This anger was expressed in the National Assembly and ultimately led to the French Revolution.

Second, it led to an unequal taxation system. The Third Estate was forced to pay more taxes than the other two estates, which led to an increasing sense of unfairness and resentment.

This increased tension between the different estates and ultimately resulted in the collapse of the Ancien Régime.

In summary, the lack of representation of the Third Estate in the Estates-General had two major effects. It caused the Third Estate to become increasingly angry and frustrated, leading to the French Revolution.

It also led to an unequal taxation system which caused resentment and tension between the different estates and resulted in the collapse of the Ancien Régime.

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The present value of this income stream is $16,119.27.

This is calculated by taking the amount of $5,000 received at the end of each year and discounting it back to the present day, taking into consideration the 7% annual discount rate.

For example, if we assume the payments are received at the end of each year, then the present value calculation would look like this:

Year 1: 5,000 / (1 + 0.07)^1 = 4,673.03
Year 2: 5,000 / (1 + 0.07)^2 = 4,367.36
Year 3: 5,000 / (1 + 0.07)^3 = 4,081.97
Year 4: 5,000 / (1 + 0.07)^4 = 3,814.82

The total present value of this income stream is then calculated as follows:

4,673.03 + 4,367.36 + 4,081.97 + 3,814.82 = $16,119.27

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Managers are more concerned with how training may affect the attainment of financial goals for the particular units they supervise. Managers are the individuals in the company who make decisions, allocate resources, and direct the activities of others towards the attainment of targets.

Financial goals are specific, measurable, and achievable financial targets set by a business, corporation, or individual. Financial goals can be short-term, such as managing daily expenses, or long-term, such as retiring comfortably. Financial goals must be connected to the business's mission and vision. Managers must also assess the training's financial impact on the company, including return on investment (ROI), and overall effectiveness.

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It will take approximately 30 months for this customer's accounts payable balance to be paid off. The current balance of $14,720 will be paid in installments of $500 per month with 0.9 percent interest being charged each month.

This interest will be computed each month, and applied to the balance. At the end of each month, the interest portion of the payment will be deducted from the balance, and the remaining amount will be applied to the principal, reducing the balance further.

This will continue until the balance is paid up, in approximately 30 months. This repayment schedule is based on the principle of compound interest, meaning that the interest is calculated not only on the principal amount, but also on the interest accrued from the previous months.

This repayment plan allows the customer to slowly reduce their balance over time and pay off their accounts payable balance.

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A report based on Via Gelato's revenue, raw materials, wages, utilities, rent, insurance, and other miscellaneous details can be prepared by recording revenue variance, material spending variance, wages spending variance, utilities spending variance, and miscellaneous spending variance.

Revenue variance:

Actual revenue = 6,200 liters x $12 = $74,400

Expected revenue = 6,000 liters x $12 = $72,000

Revenue variance = Actual revenue - Expected revenue = $74,400 - $72,000 = $2,400 favorable

Spending variances:

Material spending variance:

Actual spending = $29,230

Actual liters used = $29,230 ÷ $4.65 = 6,287.10 liters

Expected spending = 6,000 liters x $4.65 = $27,900

Material spending variance = Actual spending - Expected spending = $29,230 - $27,900 = $1,330 unfavorable

Wages spending variance:

Actual spending = $13,860

Actual base wages = $5,600

Actual variable wages = $13,860 - $5,600 = $8,260

Actual liters used = $8,260 ÷ $1.40 = 5,900 liters

Expected spending = $5,600 + (6,000 liters x $1.40) = $14,200

Expected base wages = $5,600

Expected variable wages = $14,200 - $5,600 = $8,600

Wages spending variance = Actual spending - Expected spending = $13,860 - $14,200 = $340 unfavorable

Base wages variance = Actual base wages - Expected base wages = $5,600 - $5,600 = $0

Variable wages variance = Actual variable wages - Expected variable wages = $8,260 - $8,600 = $340 favorable

Utilities spending variance:

Actual spending = $3,270

Actual liters used = $3,270 ÷ $0.20 = 16,350 liters

Expected spending = 6,000 liters x $0.20 = $1,200

Utilities spending variance = Actual spending - Expected spending = $3,270 - $1,200 = $2,070 unfavorable

Miscellaneous spending variance:

Actual spending = $2,590

Actual liters used = $2,590 ÷ $0.35 = 7,400 liters

Expected spending = 6,000 liters x $0.35 = $2,100

Miscellaneous spending variance = Actual spending - Expected spending = $2,590 - $2,100 = $490 unfavorable

The report showing Via Gelato's revenue and spending variances for June is as follows:

Revenue variance: $2,400 favorable

Material spending variance: $1,330 unfavorable

Wages spending variance: $340 unfavorable

Utilities spending variance: $2,070 unfavorable

Miscellaneous spending variance: $490 unfavorable

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The age group in the US that has had the highest average annual percent growth over the past 30 years is the elderly (65 years and over).

Explanation: According to the US Census Bureau, the elderly (65 years and over) age group has had the highest average annual percent growth over the past 30 years. The elderly (65 years and over) population in the US increased by 2.8 percent between 2010 and 2020, making it the fastest-growing age group.

The reason for this increase is due to advances in medical science, which have led to a longer life expectancy, combined with the aging of the Baby Boomer generation.

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The activity rate per product using activity-based costing would be $30/sq ft.

To calculate the activity rate per product using activity-based costing, we need to first identify the cost driver or activity that causes the heating cost to be incurred.

Let's assume that the cost driver is the square footage of space occupied by each product. In that case, we can calculate the activity rate per product as follows:

Total square footage = 1000 + 500 = 1500 sq ft

Activity rate per product = Total heating cost / Total square footage

= $45,000 / 1500 sq ft

= $30/sq ft

As a result, $30/sq ft is the activity rate per product when adopting activity-based costing.

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Kenny and Tyler, who do not get along, were assigned to work on a Spanish project together. Instead of asking for a new partner, Kenny decided to approach Tyler to mend their relationship. Kenny was using a strategy called  collaborative problem-solving.

Collaborative problem-solving is the process of working with others to identify and resolve a problem. It involves the pooling of resources, knowledge, and skills of individuals to find a solution that is satisfactory to all parties involved.

Collaborative problem-solving typically involves a team of people who work together to identify the problem, gather information, analyze the data, and propose potential solutions. It is a highly effective approach to problem-solving as it brings together different perspectives and experiences, which can lead to more creative and innovative solutions.

In this approach, both parties come together and work out their differences in order to complete a common goal. In this case, Kenny and Tyler need to work together to finish their Spanish project.

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True. GDP only counts final goods and services to avoid multiple counting of goods is correct.

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is a monetary measure of the market value of all final goods and services produced and sold by a country or country over a specified period of time, commonly referred to as the "intermediate goods and services used in its production." ” is called. GDP is most commonly used by individual governments to measure economic health. Due to its complex and subjective nature, this indicator is often revised before it can be considered a reliable indicator.

However, nominal GDP per capita does not reflect differences in cost of living and inflation rates across countries. Therefore, using purchasing power parity (PPP), GDP per capita helps compare living standards between countries, while nominal GDP helps compare economies on international markets. The ratio of GDP to the total population of a region is GDP per capita (also known as median standard of living).

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The step in the STP process that develops descriptions of different segments and helps firms better understand customer profiles in each segment is the second step, which is Select Segmentation Method.

Selecting the right segmentation method is crucial to developing a clear understanding of customer groups, which helps firms create accurate and meaningful descriptions of each segment's characteristics, needs, and behaviors. This step is the foundation of the entire STP process since the selection of segmentation criteria affects all subsequent stages of the process, including targeting and positioning.

Without a clear understanding of customer profiles in each segment, it's challenging for firms to create targeted marketing strategies that resonate with the needs of their customers.

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The correct option is C, Suppose the government reduces the number of weeks a worker who becomes unemployed can collect unemployment insurance payments. All else the same, we would expect frictional unemployment to decrease.

Insurance is a method of safety from financial loss wherein, in alternate for a fee, a celebration has the same opinion to compensate some other celebration inside the occasion of a sure loss, harm, or damage. it is a form of chance control, frequently used to hedge towards the risk of a contingent or unsure loss.

An entity which affords coverage is called an insurer, insurance organization, coverage provider, or underwriter. a person or entity who buys insurance is referred to as a policyholder, while someone or entity covered underneath the policy is called an insured. The insurance transaction involves the policyholder assuming a guaranteed, regarded, and relatively small loss in the form of a fee to the insurer (a premium) in alternate for the insurer's promise to compensate the insured inside the occasion of a included loss.

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Complete Question: -

Suppose the government reduces the number of weeks a worker who becomes unemployed can collect unemployment insurance payments. All else the same, we would expect ________ unemployment to ________.

Group of answer choices

a. structural; increase

b. cyclical; decrease

c. frictional; decrease

d. structural; decrease

e. frictional; increase

Activity-based costing is used by all of the above firms, accounting firms, law firms, and consulting firms.

What is Activity-Based Costing (ABC)?

Activity-Based Costing (ABC) is a costing technique that allocates overhead costs to each product, service, or client based on its use of the overhead resources in each activity involved in its production or provision. This method, which is based on the cause-and-effect relationship between costs and activities, is distinct from conventional costing approaches that divide overhead costs proportionally between items or services, such as direct labor hours, direct materials, or machine hours.

The ABC concept seeks to improve the accuracy of product and service costing by providing a more detailed, comprehensive, and logical means of tracing overhead costs to goods and services. It necessitates the identification of all direct and indirect expenses that contribute to a particular activity, as well as the calculation of the quantity of that activity used by each product or service.

After this is accomplished, the costs of each activity are divided by the quantity of that activity used by each product or service, resulting in a cost per activity used by each product or service. In conclusion, Activity-based costing is used by accounting firms, law firms, consulting firms and all the other firms.

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The amount of a product that would be offered for sale at a wide array of prices that would prevail in the market refers to the supply of the product.

Supply is the total amount of a commodity or service that a producer, or a group of producers, is willing to offer to the market at various price points during a particular period of time. As a result, supply is a fundamental principle in economics that reflects how much of a good or service is available to consumers at various prices.

In general, the supply of a product is influenced by several variables, such as price, production costs, technology, and others. Therefore, it is important to note that the supply of a product can fluctuate based on various factors, and therefore the price of a product can also vary accordingly, with a wide array of prices prevailing in the market.

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A single mom with three children who live at home earned less than $40,000 in 2020. The maximum amount of earned income tax credit that she may qualify for is $6,431.

What is Earned Income Tax Credit?

The Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) is a refundable income tax credit for working individuals and families who have low to moderate incomes. To qualify for the EITC, you must have worked for someone or run a business or farm, and you must meet certain income and eligibility requirements.

The maximum Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) for the year 2020 is:

$6,660 with three or more qualifying children

$5,920 with two qualifying children

$3,584 with one qualifying child

$538 with no qualifying children

A single mother with three children who earned less than $40,000 in 2020 would qualify for the maximum amount of Earned Income Tax Credit, which is $6,431.

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