The capital markets consist of securities having maturities greater than one year. This is true.
WHAT'S CAPITAL MARKETCapital markets are defined as markets for buying and selling equity and debt instruments with a maturity period of more than one year. These securities include stocks, bonds, options, derivatives, and other instruments used to raise funds. These securities can be traded on the primary market, secondary market, and/or over-the-counter markets.
In the primary market, new securities are issued to investors, with the issuing company or government agency selling them directly to investors. The secondary market is an established market for the trading of existing securities between investors.
The over-the-counter market is a network of broker-dealers who negotiate securities trades directly with one another, without the need for a formal exchange.
In conclusion, capital markets consist of securities having maturities greater than one year. This is true.
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Your friend finds a used Toyota Prius on CraigsList. He purchases it for $16,000. He puts $1,000down, finances the balance over 4 years for 5.95% interest, and will make monthly payments.a. How much will his payments be each month?b. How much principal and interest does he pay the first month?c. What is the balance on his loan at the end of the first month?
Here is the solution to the problem:Given that, The cost of the car = $16,000 Amount paid as a down payment = $1,000Balance to be financed = $16,000 - $1,000 = $15,000Rate of interest = 5.95%. Time of financing = 4 years or 48 monthsa.
The formula to calculate the monthly payments is given below:Payment = (Loan amount * i) / 1 - (1 + i) ^ -nWhere,Loan amount = Balance to be financedi = Rate of interest / 12n = Time of financing in monthsPayment = (15,000 * (5.95/12)) / 1 - (1 + (5.95/12))^-(4*12)Payment = $354.92.
Thus, the monthly payments will be $354.92.b. To calculate the principal and interest of the first month, the formula is given below:Interest component = (Balance of loan * rate of interest) / 12Principal component = Payment - Interest componentInterest component = (15,000 * 5.95 / 12)Interest component = $74.38. Principal component = $354.92 - $74.38Principal component = $280.54Thus, the principal and interest paid in the first month are $280.54 and $74.38, respectively.c.
The balance on his loan at the end of the first month can be calculated by subtracting the principal component from the balance to be financed.Balance of loan at the end of first month = Balance to be financed - Principal componentBalance of loan at the end of first month = $15,000 - $280.54Balance of loan at the end of first month = $14,719.46Thus, the balance of the loan at the end of the first month is $14,719.46.
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which term describes the process of scrutinising the various roles and responsibilities of a job prior to recruitment?
The process of scrutinizing the various roles and responsibilities of a job prior to recruitment is called Job Analysis.
What is Job Analysis?Job Analysis is the process of collecting information about the responsibilities, duties, and requirements of a job to attract qualified candidates. It helps in the development of the job descriptions and specifications by examining and analyzing the necessary components of a position to understand the competencies required for the job.
Job Analysis involves the following steps: Collection of Information: Collecting information about the job from job incumbents, supervisors, and other people involved in the position. Methods such as interviews, questionnaires, observation, and record reviews are used.
Analysis of Information: Examining and scrutinizing the information collected to get the required data to develop job descriptions and specifications. Documentation of Information: Finally, documenting the information gathered in an organized way that can be used for hiring, training, and performance appraisal.
Job Analysis is an essential component of HR planning and selection as it helps the company in identifying the knowledge, skills, and abilities required for the job. It also helps the HR department in creating job descriptions and specifications, salary structures, and benefit plans.
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Resource ______ and resource ______ are the key assumptions behind the resource-based model of the firm.
Resource heterogeneity and resource immobility are the key assumptions behind the resource-based model of the firm.
What is the resource-based view of the firm?The resource-based view (RBV) of the firm is an organizational theory that argues that the basis of a firm's competitive edge lies in its resources and capabilities. A firm's assets and competencies, rather than the market it works in or the environment it operates in, are the determining factors of its success or failure, according to the RBV. The resource-based view proposes that a firm's success is based on its capacity to obtain and use resources that are difficult to duplicate or replace. The resource-based view is a shift in strategic management thinking that emphasizes the importance of internal resources over external factors.
What is meant by resource heterogeneity?The resource heterogeneity assumption refers to the fact that firms have different sets of resources and competencies that they can use to achieve their objectives. The resource heterogeneity argument emphasizes that not all resources and competencies are interchangeable, and that they can provide a competitive edge for the firm if they are rare and difficult to duplicate.What is meant by resource immobility?The resource immobility assumption refers to the fact that resources and competencies are immobile and difficult to transfer between firms. They're said to be immobile because it's difficult to transfer them from one company to another, making them a valuable source of competitive advantage. This emphasizes the importance of creating strategic assets within the firm, as opposed to acquiring them in the market.
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if a country experiences a real gdp growth rate of 1 percent and population growth of 2 percent, then the growth rate of real gdp per person is group of answer choices 0 percent. 2 percent. 1 percent. -1 percent. 3 percent.
The growth rate of real GDP per person in a country with a real GDP growth rate of 1 percent and a population growth rate of 2 percent is -1 percent. To calculate this, we take the difference between the two growth rates, subtracting population growth from GDP growth:
Real GDP per person growth rate = GDP growth rate - Population growth rateReal GDP per person growth rate = 1 percent - 2 percentReal GDP per person growth rate = -1 percentThe growth rate of real GDP per person is a crucial indicator of a country's economic growth and development. It reflects the change in the economic output of a country relative to its population growth. A higher growth rate of real GDP per person indicates an increase in the standard of living, as there is more economic output available per person.
In a scenario where a country experiences a real GDP growth rate of 1 percent and population growth of 2 percent, the growth rate of real GDP per person would be -1 percent. This means that the real GDP per capita has decreased by 1 percent. This is not a desirable outcome, as it suggests that the country's economic output is not keeping up with its population growth, leading to a decline in the standard of living. This highlights the importance of achieving a real GDP growth rate that is higher than the population growth rate to ensure sustainable economic growth and development.
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which scheduling method ensures the development of a regular and continuous pattern without gaps or nonadvertising periods?
The flighting method of scheduling ensures that a regular and continuous pattern is developed without gaps or non advertising periods.
Flighting is a method of scheduling advertising that alternates between operating a regular schedule of runs and stopping all runs altogether. When advertising is running, it's referred to as "flighting," and when it stops, it's called "hiatus."
The generally believed notion that any gap in a product's marketing will impede its sales is in direct opposition to flighting as an advertising tactic. According to research and accepted knowledge, continuously airing advertisements is a successful strategy for persuading customers to purchase a good or service. Recency theory, which holds that advertising is most effective when viewed right before a customer makes a decision and lessens with time, is compatible with this tactic.
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How do automatic stabilizers affect an economy during inflationary periods?
Automatic stabilizers help an economy during inflationary periods by helping to reduce the rate of inflation.
They do this by automatically increasing taxes and decreasing government spending when the economy starts to heat up, and vice versa. This helps to keep the economy in balance, and prevents inflation from spiraling out of control.
Automatic stabilizers are government policies or programs that automatically adjust spending and taxation in response to changes in economic activity, with the aim of stabilizing the economy. They work by increasing government spending and reducing taxes during economic downturns, and decreasing spending and increasing taxes during periods of economic growth.
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which of these market structures is characterized by a large number of firms, each selling a slightly differentiated product?
The market structure that is characterized by a large number of firms, each selling a slightly differentiated product is called a monopolistic competition.
A monopolistic competition is a market structure in which there is a large number of firms and businesses that produce and sell goods and services that are slightly different from each other. This difference in the goods and services might be in terms of quality, design, packaging, etc. Such market structures allow businesses to be independent, and therefore they do not have to engage in price wars.The monopolistic competition is a type of imperfect competition. This type of competition can lead to competition of advertising instead of the competition of prices. In monopolistic competition, the businesses have the freedom to enter and exit the market at will. The main characteristics of monopolistic competition are that it has a large number of firms that are independent of each other, they sell similar but differentiated products, and there is free entry and exit into the market. Additionally, the goods and services in this type of competition are substitutes, meaning that they serve the same function but can have different characteristics.
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bioscience inc. will pay a common stock dividend of $3.55 at the end of the year (d1). the required return on common stock (ke) is 20 percent. the firm has a constant growth rate (g) of 10 percent. compute the current price of the stock (p0). (do not round intermediate calculations. round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
The current price of the stock (P0) is $21.17.
To calculate the current price of the stock, we use the formula P0 = D1 / (ke - g). In this equation, D1 is the dividend paid at the end of the year ($3.55), ke is the required return on common stock (20%), and g is the constant growth rate (10%).
Plugging these values into the equation, we get: P0 = $3.55 / (0.2 - 0.1) = $3.55 / 0.1 = $21.17.
Thus, the current price of the stock (P0) is $21.17.
To calculate the current price of a stock, you must use the formula P0 = D1 / (ke - g), where D1 is the dividend paid at the end of the year, ke is the required return on common stock, and g is the constant growth rate. Plugging in the values for D1, ke, and g, and solving the equation, we get the current price of the stock (P0) to be $21.17.
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as the discount rate increases, the present value of $500 to be received six years from now: is uncertain. increases. decreases. remains conostant. none of the above
As the discount rate increases, the present value of $500 to be received six years from now decreases.
What is the present value?The present value (PV) of an amount of money to be received or paid at a future date is defined as the amount of money that must be invested now to generate that future amount.
The present value of a future cash inflow is decreased by an increase in the discount rate, assuming the amount and time of the future cash inflow remain constant. The reasoning behind this is that as the discount rate increases, the present value of the future cash inflow becomes less significant.
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which of the following is not a strategic priority of the food and drug administration? a. globalization b. promotion c. safety and quality d. regulatory science
The strategic priority of the food and drug administration (FDA) that is not included among the options is A. Globalization.
What is the Food and Drug Administration?
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is a regulatory body that regulates food, drugs, medical devices, tobacco products, dietary supplements, and cosmetics to ensure their safety and effectiveness. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has several strategic priorities. The following is a brief overview of each one of them:
Regulatory science: The FDA promotes the use of advanced tools and techniques to enhance product safety and efficacy in regulatory science.
Safety and Quality: The FDA works to ensure that goods are safe, high-quality, and effective for their intended use, as well as to encourage innovation and promote competition.
Promotion: The FDA works to improve public health by supporting the growth and development of new medicines, vaccines, and other medical goods through regulatory actions and public education efforts.
As for the option A, globalization, it was not mentioned among the strategic priorities of the FDA.
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determine the operating income using the following information: sales $680,200 cost of goods sold 504,000 selling expenses 50,400 administrative expenses 25,000 a.$125,800 b.$100,800 c.$176,200 d.$680,200
The operating income is calculated by subtracting the cost of goods sold and operating expenses from the sales. Here, the operating income is $100,800. The correct option is b.
Operating income is a metric used to measure the financial performance of a company, as it indicates the total profit generated by operations before non-operating expenses and income (such as interest and taxes) are taken into consideration.
Operating income is the amount of revenue generated from regular business activities after deducting operating expenses. It is an important metric for analyzing the profitability of a business.
To determine operating income, we need to subtract operating expenses from sales.
Let's use the given information to calculate the operating income.
Sales = $680,200
Cost of goods sold = $504,000
Selling expenses = $50,400
Administrative expenses = $25,000
Now, we need to subtract the operating expenses from sales to get the operating income.
Operating expenses = Cost of goods sold + Selling expenses + Administrative expenses= $504,000 + $50,400 + $25,000= $579,400
Operating income = Sales - Operating expenses = $680,200 - $579,400= $100,800
Additionally, it is important to note that operating income does not take into account any non-operating expenses or income, meaning it does not reflect the company’s true profitability.
Therefore, the operating income is $100,800. Hence, option (b) is the correct answer.
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jack and jill entered into a contract with farmer dell to fetch pails of water from his well to the barn. for each pail of water they delivered down the hill and to the barn, they were to be paid $10 per pail. the contract specified that they were to work five days a week for a whole month. during the last week, farmer dell failed to pay jack and jill. the matter went to court, and the court ordered farmer dell to pay jack and jill because the contract was:\
The contract between Jack and Jill and Farmer Dell was breached by the latter by failing to pay Jack and Jill during the last week. Therefore, the court ordered Farmer Dell to pay Jack and Jill because the contract was breached.
What is a contract?
A contract is a legally binding agreement between two or more parties who consent to perform a specific activity. A contract is made when an agreement is made between two or more people who want to exchange promises. A contract may be spoken or written, but written agreements are easier to enforce than verbal ones.What is a breach of contract?If one of the parties fails to perform its duties or obligations as specified in the contract, it is called a breach of contract. A breach of contract happens when one of the parties fails to perform their obligations specified in the contract. In this scenario, Farmer Dell breached the contract by failing to pay Jack and Jill during the last week.
What is the remedy for a breach of contract?
In the event of a breach of contract, the party affected by the breach has the right to seek redress in court. The court may order specific performance of the contract, damages, or both. Specific performance is a legal remedy where the court orders the breaching party to fulfil the duties or obligations specified in the contract. In this case, the court ordered Farmer Dell to pay Jack and Jill because he breached the contract by failing to pay them during the last week. Therefore, the court ordered specific performance of the contract.
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question content area if $1,000,000 of 8% bonds are issued at 102 3/4, the amount of cash received from the sale is a.$972,500 b.$1,080,000 c.$1,027,500 d.$1,000,000
The amount of cash received from the sale of $1,000,000 of 8% bonds issued at 102 3/4 is $1,027,500. The correct answer is option C.
A bond is a long-term debt investment in which an investor loans money to an entity (corporate or governmental) and earns interest on that money. The investor receives regular interest payments until the bond's maturity date, at which point the bond issuer returns the investor's principal.
The term "content area" refers to a specific subject or field of study, such as mathematics, science, social studies, or language arts. When a bond is sold at a premium, it means the bond's selling price is greater than its face value. The amount of the premium is added to the company's capital account when bonds are issued at a premium.
The cash proceeds from the sale of the bonds will be reduced by the amount of the bond premium.
The solution is as follows:
Face value of bonds = $1,000,000
Issue price of bonds = 102 3/4% = 102.75%
Market value of the bonds = $1,000,000 x 102.75% = $1,027,500
Therefore, the amount of cash received from the sale of $1,000,000 of 8% bonds issued at 102 3/4 is $1,027,500.
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which of the following is not a flow typically found in a supply chain? group of answer choices physical information monetary risk
Monetary risk is not a typical flow in a supply chain. The three main flows in a supply chain are physical, information, and financial.
The three main flows typically found in a supply chain are:
Physical flow: the movement of goods and materials from suppliers to manufacturers to distributors and finally to customers.
Information flow: the sharing of information among the various parties in the supply chain to ensure that everyone has the information they need to make informed decisions.
Financial flow: the transfer of payments from customers to suppliers, and from suppliers to manufacturers and distributors, to ensure that everyone is paid for their goods and services.
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you are bearish on telecom and decide to sell short 270 shares at the current market price of $100 per share. a. how much in cash or securities must you put into your brokerage account if the broker's initial margin requirement is 50% of the value of the short position? (round your answer to the nearest whole dollar.)
If the broker's initial margin requirement is 50%, you would need to put up 50% of the value of the short position as cash or securities in your brokerage account. This come to $13,500.
What is broker's initial margin requirement?Broker's initial margin requirement is the minimum amount of equity that an investor must have in their brokerage account to enter into a particular type of transaction, such as a short sale.
Thus, if the broker's initial margin requirement is 50%, you would need to put up 50% of the value of the short position as cash or securities in your brokerage account.
The value of the short position is:
270 shares x $100 per share = $27,000
So, you would need to put up:
50% x $27,000 = $13,500
Rounded to the nearest whole dollar, you would need to put up $13,500 in cash or securities in your brokerage account.
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the cost allocation method most widely used because of its accuracy and ability to provide a detailed level of analysis is:
The cost allocation method most widely used because of its accuracy and ability to provide a detailed level of analysis is activity-based costing (ABC).
ABC is a cost accounting method that helps identify activities that cause costs and then assigns those costs to products or services.
ABC helps companies allocate resources more effectively by taking into account all activities that contribute to a product's or service's cost. ABC also helps identify cost drivers, or activities that consume the most resources, and make more accurate decisions about pricing and investments.
With ABC, companies can better understand the true cost of their products or services and make more informed decisions about their investments and production processes.
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if you are relatively wealthy, should you buy insurance against (a) large losses, and/or (b) small losses? why?
If a person is relatively wealthy, it is important to consider whether he or she should purchase insurance against large or small losses. In general, the purpose of insurance is to help cover unexpected costs and reduce financial risk.
However, when a person has sufficient financial resources, the cost of insurance premiums may not be worth it to cover minor losses.
In the case of major losses, such as a serious automobile accident or costly illness, insurance may be essential to protect a person's savings and avoid financial ruin. On the other hand, when dealing with small losses, such as a stolen bicycle or broken window, it may not be necessary to purchase insurance.Ultimately, the decision to purchase insurance should be based on an assessment of the financial risks and an individual's ability to assume those risks. While it may be tempting to purchase insurance to cover all possible eventualities, it is important to weigh the costs and benefits of coverage against available financial resources.
In short, if a person is relatively wealthy, it may not be necessary to purchase insurance to cover minor losses. However, it is important to consider protection against large losses that could have a significant impact on long-term financial stability.
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T applies for a life insurance policy and is told by the producer that the insurer is bound to the coverage as the date of the application or medical examination, whichever is later. Assuming that T is an acceptable risk, what item is given to T?
If T applies for a life insurance policy and is told by the producer that the insurer is bound to the coverage as the date of the application or medical examination, whichever is later, and if T is an acceptable risk, the policy is given to T.
The item given to T is a life insurance policy. A life insurance policy is a contract between an insurer and a policyholder in which the insurer promises to pay a designated beneficiary a sum of money (the "benefits") upon the policyholder's death. Life insurance is a method of managing the risk of death that provides financial protection for the insured's family or estate in the event of the insured's death.
The date of the application or medical examination is used to establish when the policy's coverage begins. A life insurance policy may be bought from a licensed insurance broker, an insurance company, or a financial planner who specializes in insurance policies.
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which type of decision making involves recognizing a problem for which there are several possible solutions?
The type of decision making that involves recognizing a problem for which there are several possible solutions is known as multi-criteria decision making.
Multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) is a type of decision-making process that allows you to recognize a problem and then evaluate various options to determine which is the best solution. This type of decision-making typically involves analyzing multiple criteria that may include cost, benefit, risks, and other factors to determine the optimal solution. It involves examining the multiple criteria and weighing them against each other to make a decision.
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title will be delivered on a different day than the day the buyer plans to take possession on. the parties should use a/an
When the title will be delivered on a different day than the day the buyer plans to take possession, the parties should use to hold the property until the title is delivered.
Escrow refers to the use of an independent third party to hold funds or documents on behalf of two parties involved in a transaction until certain conditions have been met, allowing the transaction to go forward without either party fearing they will be scammed out of their property, money, or other valuable assets.
The buyer and seller both deposit the funds or documents in escrow, and the transaction is then completed according to the terms of the contract. This process protects both parties involved in the transaction, ensuring that the funds are available for the seller and that the property is delivered to the buyer according to the agreed-upon terms.
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a consumer electronics company and a telecommunications company establish a new company to jointly manufacture a new line of mobile phones. this is an example of a(n) group of answer choices joint venture. acquisition. wholly owned subsidiary. merger. hostile takeover.
A consumer electronics company and a telecommunications company establish a new company to jointly manufacture a new line of mobile phones. this is an example of a joint venture.
What does a joint venture means?A joint venture refers to the partnership between two or more parties to develop a single enterprise or project for profit while sharing the risks associated with its development. The joint venture must have at least two natural persons or entities as partners.
They are typically formed by two complementary businesses. To bring an innovative product to market, a technology company may form a partnership opens in new window with a marketing company opens in new window.
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write about the necessary ports and instruments for preparing donat
Many necessary instruments and ports are required to prepare donuts. A mixing bowl is first and foremost required for mixing the contents. For rolling out the dough, you also need a flat surface and a rolling pin.
What are donuts?Donuts, sometimes known as doughnuts, are a type of fried pastry that are normally created with a combination of flour, sugar, yeast, milk, or water. The dough is shaped into a ring, which is deep-fried until the outside is crispy and golden brown.
The donut forms must be cut out with a circular cutter, and the donuts must be fried in a deep fryer or a sizable pot. The fried donuts must also be removed from the oil using a slotted spoon, and any leftover oil must be drained using a dish lined with paper towels. Next, you can decorate and flavor the doughnuts by adding toppings like icing, sprinkles, or powdered sugar.
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the final step in market segmentation is designing, implementing, and maintaining appropriate marketing mixes. true false
What is market segmentation?
Market segmentation is the process of dividing a market into smaller segments of consumers with similar needs or interests. This method divides a big market into smaller, more distinct groups with common demands or characteristics. This practice helps companies tailor and enhance their marketing strategies, creating a better connection with customers, and increasing revenue. It is a way of organizing and classifying customers with common needs or preferences to develop better marketing strategies.
Why is it essential to maintain appropriate marketing mixes?
Maintaining the appropriate marketing mix is critical in marketing segmentation. The design, implementation, and maintenance of an appropriate marketing mix help the company reach the target market segment effectively. An appropriate marketing mix ensures that the marketing message is properly distributed to the right market segment.
As a result, it is crucial to maintain appropriate marketing mixes to make a connection with the target market and improve sales figures.
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an automobile worker loss his job because his factory moved to mexico. what could you say in an effort to convince him that this move might be good for the u.s.?
The ways that I would have to convince him that the move is good for US is that : it would give the US ability to work in a place with cheaper labor. Also the limited regulations and taxes may be beneficial as well as more resources that are lacking in US
How the move would be good for US?Moving the factory to Mexico may allow for lower production costs, which could ultimately result in cheaper prices for American consumers. This could potentially stimulate more demand for automobiles, leading to job growth in related industries.
Globalization has led to increased trade and investment opportunities, which can benefit both the U.S. and Mexico in the long run. By engaging in trade with Mexico, the U.S. can gain access to cheaper goods and services, as well as a larger market for U.S. exports.
The decision to move the factory to Mexico may have been influenced by factors beyond the control of the company or government, such as changing market conditions or regulations. In this case, it may be more productive to focus on supporting the worker through job training and other forms of assistance, rather than trying to reverse the factory's move.
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the ability to set task for employees in order to achieve organizational goals is known as... a. management. b. control. c. command. d. planning.
The ability to set tasks for employees in order to achieve organizational goals is known as planning. The correct option is d.
Planning is the process of creating a plan for how to achieve an organization's goals. This includes setting tasks for employees and deciding how to best utilize resources.
The process follows as such:
1. Identify the goals of the organization.
2. Determine which resources are needed to accomplish the goals.
3. Assign tasks to employees and make sure they have the necessary skills.
4. Monitor the progress of the tasks and ensure the goals are being met.
5. Evaluate the success of the plan and make necessary changes.
Hence, the process is known as d. planning.
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a firm has total assets of $2,000,000. it has $900,000 in long-term debt. the stockholders equity is $900,000. what is the total debt to asset ratio?
A firm has total assets of $2,000,000. it has $900,000 in long-term debt. the stockholders equity is $900,000 The total debt to asset ratio of the firm is 0.45.
The total debt to asset ratio is the ratio of the total debt of an enterprise to its total assets. It indicates the amount of an enterprise's funding that is provided by creditors as opposed to investors.
[tex]Total debt to asset ratio = Total liabilities/ Total assets\\[/tex]
[tex]Total assets = $2,000,000\\Long-term debt = $900,000\\Stockholders equity = $900,000\\[/tex]
[tex]Total liabilities = long-term debt = $900,000\\[/tex]
[tex]Total debt to asset ratio = Total liabilities/ Total assets\\900,000 / 2,000,000= 0.45\\[/tex]
Therefore, the total debt to asset ratio is 0.45.
The ratio expressed as a percentage.
[tex]0.45 x 100 = 45% \\[/tex]
The total debt to asset ratio is 45%.
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which inventory system requires that the inventory account be updated at the time merchandise is sold?
The perpetual inventory system requires that the inventory account be updated at the time merchandise is sold. This system is a method of inventory accounting that tracks inventory levels in real-time, updating the inventory account after each transaction.
This type of system is commonly used in businesses that have a high volume of sales and inventory turnover, such as retail stores, wholesale distributors, and manufacturers.
The perpetual inventory system is designed to keep a continuous record of the inventory levels, providing accurate and up-to-date information about the quantities of items in stock.
When a sale is made, the system automatically updates the inventory account to reflect the reduction in inventory. This allows the business to quickly identify when inventory levels are running low and when it is time to reorder more items.
A major advantage of the perpetual inventory system is that it allows the business to better manage their inventory levels, which can help to reduce costs and increase profits.
By having real-time information about inventory levels, the business can make more informed decisions about when to reorder items, how much to order, and how often to order. This can help to reduce waste and avoid stockouts, which can lead to lost sales and dissatisfied customers.
In conclusion, the perpetual inventory system requires that the inventory account be updated at the time merchandise is sold. This system is designed to keep a continuous record of inventory levels, providing real-time information about the quantities of items in stock.
It is commonly used in businesses that have a high volume of sales and inventory turnover and can help to reduce costs and increase profits.
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1. What is a 'Cold Chain' (3 marks)? Use PESTEL, FIVE FORCE models to analyze the
external environment and explain why McDonalds apply the "Cool Chain"? (22 marks)
2. Which competitive strategy does the Cool Chain of McDonalds apply (cost
leadership, differentiation or focus strategy) (2 marks)? Give the reasons for your answer?
(8 marks)
3. What kind of method of growth does McDonald’s apply in the case (2 marks)? How
does it contribute to the McDonald’s value chain (8 marks)?
4. Assume that McDonald’s decided to merge AFL Logistics Ltd (ALL), what are
adjustments to financial statements of McDonald’s? (10 marks)
5. Cost management plays an important role in the implementation of corporate
competitive strategy. Figure out the cost structure of McDonald’s, its two competitors
and the industry average (in your country) during the period 2019-2021. Make relevant
comparisons and evaluate the cost control of McDonald’s? (45 marks)
A "Cold Chain" is the practice of keeping perishable commodities at a constant low temperature while being stored, transported, and handled in order to guarantee their quality and safety.
To make sure that goods are delivered and maintained at the proper temperature, it involves a variety of refrigerated trucks, storage spaces, and refrigerated packaging.
2. A differentiation approach is used by McDonald's Cool Chain. This is so that McDonald's can differentiate its products from those of rival companies while still keeping their high standards for quality and freshness.
3. McDonald's uses franchising as part of their growth plan. This helps the McDonald's value chain by enabling the company to grow quickly with little capital outlay. While McDonald's provides the brand name, operating system, and marketing assistance, franchisees are responsible for funding the opening of additional restaurants.
4. AFL Logistics Ltd (ALL) and McDonald's would have to make a number of revisions to the financial accounts if the merger went through. The balance sheet, for instance, would list ALL of the assets and liabilities, including any debt and inventories. The income statement would reflect ALL's revenue and costs, which can include Cool Chain-related costs like fuel and maintenance for chilled trucks.
5. By examining different cost elements, such as labor expenses, cost of products sold, and overhead costs, it is possible to assess the cost structures of McDonald's, its rivals, and the industry average in my nation from 2019 to 2021. A pertinent comparison would aid in assessing McDonald's cost management.
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true or false: itunes's pricing model will likely yield more profit if the value that individuals attach to songs varies greatly across songs and across different people
The statement is true. iTunes' pricing model is based on a variable pricing strategy, which means that the value individuals attach to songs varies across songs and different people. This strategy allows iTunes to charge a higher price for popular songs while charging a lower price for less popular ones. By doing so, iTunes can potentially increase their profits as they can capture a larger share of the market for popular songs while still generating some revenue from less popular ones.
In addition, by using price discrimination, iTunes can increase the overall revenue it generates from the sale of songs. This is because price discrimination allows iTunes to sell more songs overall, as it can cater to a wider range of consumers with different preferences and price points. For example, some consumers may be willing to pay $1.29 for a hit song, while others may only be willing to pay $0.99. By setting different prices for the same song, iTunes can capture revenue from both types of consumers, instead of losing the second group entirely. This ultimately increases the revenue generated by iTunes from the sale of songs.
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which of the costs below would be included in the recorded cost of merchandise inventory? (check all that apply.) multiple select question. insurance costs selling costs wages costs invoice cost storage costs
The costs that would be included in the recorded cost of merchandise inventory are invoice cost, storage costs, and wages costs. Insurance costs and selling costs would not be included in the recorded cost of merchandise inventory.
Invoice cost is the total amount shown on the invoice received from a supplier for merchandise purchased. This amount would be included in the recorded cost of merchandise inventory.
Storage costs refer to the costs associated with storing the merchandise. This could include rent for the storage space, labor associated with storing the inventory, or other costs associated with storing the inventory. These costs would be included in the recorded cost of merchandise inventory.
Wages costs refer to the wages of employees used to help transport, unload, and store the merchandise. These costs would be included in the recorded cost of merchandise inventory.
Insurance costs and selling costs would not be included in the recorded cost of merchandise inventory. Insurance costs refer to the costs associated with protecting the merchandise against losses, while selling costs refer to the costs associated with the sale of the merchandise, such as advertising and shipping.
In summary, the costs that will be included in the recorded cost of merchandise inventory are invoice cost, storage costs and wages costs.
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