During the Cold War, the United States adopted a containment policy against communism, which led to its intervention in various countries around the world to prevent the expansion of the Soviet bloc. In South Asia, the United States supported the coup of democratically elected leaders in two countries: Iran and Pakistan.
In Iran in 1953, the United States, together with the United Kingdom, orchestrated a coup against the democratically elected prime minister, Mohammad Mossadegh, who had nationalized the country's oil industry.In Pakistan in 1977, the United States supported the military coup led by General Mohammad Zia-ul-Haq against the democratically elected prime minister, Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto.In conclusion, the geopolitics of the Cold War led the United States to intervene in various countries of the world to prevent the spread of communism.
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Which type of government did Nigeria, Mali, and Mauritania each establish
immediately after winning independence from colonial powers?
A. Military dictatorships
B. Representative democracies
C. Islamic theocracies
D. Constitutional monarchies
After winning indepence, the government did Nigeria, Mali, and Mauritania each establish Military dictatorships. Option A
What is the type of government did Nigeria, Mali, and Mauritania each establish immediately after winning independence from colonial powersAfter gaining independence from colonial powers, Nigeria, Mali, and Mauritania each established representative democracies as their form of government.
However, all three countries experienced varying degrees of instability, including military coups and civil wars, in the years following their independence.
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Explain how the Persian and Peloponnesian Wars eventually led to the conquest of Greece by the Macedonians.
The Peloponnesian War did indeed pave the way for Philip II. The war resulted in events directly and indirectly leading to Philip II’s conquest of Greece.
Indirectly: The power vacuum
The two rivals - Athens and Sparta - had beaten each other to exhaustion during the conflict. Moreover, their alliances - the Delian League and the Peloponnesian League - had been resolved. There were no superpowers for an aspiring contender to stay clear of any more. The former superpowers were now just that: Former.
Then there was Thebes, which briefly took over hegemony of Greece after decisively defeating the weakened Spartans at Leuctra and Mantinea. Thebes did not have the makings of Empire. Thebans were neither mariner Athenians nor badass Spartans. They just didn’t inspire anyone, not even their neighbors in the Boeotean League, to stay the course. Their brief hegemony had been the result of two charismatic leaders (Epaminondas and Pelopidas) perfectly timed with Sparta’s weakened state.
In other words, the coast was now clear for a new power like Macedon to rise up and take the lead.
Directly: The Macedonian Hostage
Before rising to the throne of Macedon, Philip had been held hostage in Thebes. As a young prince he was privileged and spent time with the likes of Epaminondas, Pelopidas and Pammenes. Their influence had probably been immense as he received military and diplomatic training from them. These were the very men who had innovated warfare with the Oblique Phalanx and the Sacred Band’s dense shock formation to beat Spartans at their own game.
Consequently, Philip knew every trick up their sleeve. More importantly, he had learned to innovate and change the paradigm. He was about to deliver Thebes the same blow Thebes had dealt the Spartans with a few innovations of his own. At the battle of Chaeronea 20 years later, the ex hostage-pupil-guest Philip would extinguish his former hosts’ hopes at hegemony once and for all.
Use the background information and excerpt to answer the questions.
Background:
Like most politicians of the early 19th century, President Andrew Jackson believed that the rights of independent white farmers should take priority over the rights of American Indians. Furthermore, the country’s population was growing, and Jackson knew that white settlers would probably move onto American Indian lands no matter what treaties were signed. As this would likely lead to conflict, Jackson thought it was in American Indians’ best interests to move west.
In this speech, Jackson addresses Congress on the subject of American Indian removal.
In this passage, Jackson calls for the removal of tribes from
Group of answer choices
North & South Carolina
Florida & Georgia
Mississippi & Alabama
Texas & Lousiana
Answer:
Mississippi & Alabama (but honestly, several others as well)
Explanation:
The Act authorized the President to negotiate removal treaties with Indian tribes living east of the Mississippi River, primarily in the states of Georgia, Tennessee, Alabama, Mississippi, North Carolina, and others.
Which data set has the greatest spread for the middle 50% of its data?
Answer:
The first data set has the wider spread for the middle 50% of the data. The IQR for the first data set is greater than the IQR for the second set. This means that there is more variability in the middle 50% of the first data set.
what did some british cabinet members hope would occur if they created a jewish homeland in palestine?
Some British cabinet members hoped that the creation of a Jewish homeland in Palestine would help to secure British interests in the region. Specifically, they believed that supporting the creation of a Jewish state in Palestine would:
Secure British control of the Suez Canal: The Suez Canal was a vital waterway that connected Europe to Asia and the Far East. British officials believed that a Jewish homeland in Palestine would provide a buffer zone between the British-controlled Suez Canal and the Ottoman Empire, which controlled much of the Middle East at the time.Strengthen British influence in the Middle East: British officials hoped that by supporting the creation of a Jewish homeland in Palestine, they could gain the support of Jewish communities in Europe and America, and thereby strengthen their influence in the Middle East.Enhance regional stability: Some British officials believed that a Jewish homeland in Palestine could provide a stabilizing influence in the region by creating a new center of political and economic activity that could serve as a counterbalance to the existing Arab powers.In conclusion, British officials saw the creation of a Jewish homeland in Palestine as a way to further British interests in the region and secure British control over key strategic assets like the Suez Canal.
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in what era of music making was diatonic harmony developed and defined?
a. 19th
b. 20th
c. 21st
Diatonic harmony was developed and defined in the era of music making of the 19th century. The correct option is a. 19th.
Diatonic harmony is a term used in music theory to describe the chords that are created using only the notes of a particular scale. These chords are also known as diatonic chords, and they are the foundation of many Western music compositions.
The most commonly used diatonic chords are triads, which are three-note chords consisting of a root note, a third, and a fifth. In a major scale, the diatonic chords are typically made up of the notes of the scale, and they are usually in a particular sequence. Arrangement of the Diatonic Harmony. The diatonic chords of a major scale can be organized in the following order: major, minor, minor, major, major, minor, and diminished.
This order can be remembered using the acronym "Mm7Mm7d," which stands for major, minor, seventh, major, minor, seventh, diminished. However, it should be noted that this is just one way of organizing the diatonic chords of a major scale, and other sequences are also possible.
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Please help I’m really struggling bro
Answer:
The answer is D. Congress passed the Selective Service Act and established the draft
Explanation:
Women took over after the men left in the draft
complicating the missouri question in 1819 and 1820 was the application of for admission as a free state. multiple choice question. michigan maine indiana
The applications of Michigan, Maine, and Indiana to the Union as free states, as well as the Missouri Compromise, played a role in complicating the Missouri Question in 1819 and 1820.
Michigan applied for admission to the Union as a free state in 1819. The state of Missouri was admitted as a slave state in 1820, but the application sparked controversy and debate in the Senate.
The issue was complicated by the Missouri Compromise, which sought to maintain the balance between free and slave states. The compromise admitted Missouri as a slave state but also admitted Maine, a free state, to the Union.
The compromise also barred slavery in the remaining territories of the Louisiana Purchase north of the 36°30' parallel.
Indiana applied for admission to the Union as a free state in 1816 and was admitted as such in 1816. In 1819, a proposed amendment to the state's constitution would have allowed slavery, but it was ultimately voted down and Indiana was admitted as a free state.
These events highlighted the increasingly divided opinions over slavery in the United States, eventually leading to the Civil War.
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after carrie chapman catt became president of the national american woman suffrage association in 1900, she sought to achieve the goal of women's suffrage in which of the follow ways?
After Carrie Chapman Catt became president of the National American Woman Suffrage Association in 1900, she sought to achieve the goal of women's suffrage in the following ways:
Carrie Chapman Catt sought to achieve the goal of women's suffrage by using the "winning plan." The winning plan consisted of convincing the state legislatures to grant women the right to vote through careful work and planning. This would be done through a combination of lobbying politicians, propaganda, and public speaking.
The right to vote for women was a long-fought battle in the United States, which was eventually won by the suffragists after years of fighting. The National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA) was an organization that was focused on obtaining voting rights for women. They had been lobbying for the right to vote for women since the mid-19th century, and they had been met with strong resistance from many quarters. Carrie Chapman Catt was able to inspire the organization to adopt a new strategy for obtaining suffrage, which eventually helped them to be successful.
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do you believe the treaty of versailles was too harsh on germany? how should it have been different?
Yes, the Treaty of Versailles was too harsh on Germany. The Treaty forced Germany to make massive reparation payments and also imposed restrictions on their military. It also gave away some German territories, which could have been handled differently.
1. The Treaty of Versailles was imposed on Germany after World War I and was incredibly harsh in its terms. It forced Germany to make reparation payments, severely limited their military, and gave away some of their territories.
2. The reparation payments were particularly oppressive and could have been handled differently, such as through a more gradual payment plan.
3. The restrictions on the German military were also too stringent and could have been eased to prevent the country from feeling like it was being unfairly oppressed.
4. The giving away of German territories could have been addressed in a way that respected German interests, such as by allowing for some degree of self-determination.
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why did conflict between new england settlers and the regions native americans escalate over the course of the eighteenth century
The colonists' attempts to transform the Native Americans infuriated them, and they opposed them. The colonists were incensed by their unwillingness to adopt European culture, and confrontations between the two groups quickly erupted.
A rapidly expanding population required more land to maintain it, which in turn led to conflicts between local populations and newcomers that grew worse in the seventeenth century throughout the New World. The battles that erupted throughout this century were also influenced by the need for more food and shelter as well as the trade linked with these demands, which led to expanding trade and transportation networks.
The abuse of Native People and their slavery increased as Europeans tried to fulfil their insatiable need for more and more territory. The Indian nations frequently quarrelled with one another about whether or not to form alliances with the newcomers. Even the much-heralded pact of peace, which was preserved for forty years, was really the product of a mixture of Puritans expanding their influence and using Native American ties to assure their safety, as well as Native Americans employing Protestant weaponry for security.
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besides east, what was the other basic direction taken by vikings in their eastern european invasions? why do you think they chose to invade in that direction?
The Vikings were made up of landowning chieftains and clan heads, their retainers, freemen, and any energetic young clan members who sought adventure and money overseas. At home these Scandinavians were independent farmers, but at sea they were raiders and pillagers.
Is Joseph Howe’s name still relevant in today’s Canada?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Answer:
His name is still relevant in Canada.He was a prominent figure in the movement opposed to Confederation, yet later, as a federal Cabinet minister, played an important role in securing Manitoba's entry to Confederation. The Nova Scotian patriot par excellence, Howe could use his oratorical powers to influence his compatriots as no other man has ever done.
Explanation: Hope this helps mark me brainliest!! :))
an ancient tunnel leading from the gihon spring underneath the canaanite walls and into the city of jerusalem was discovered in 1867 by
The ancient tunnel leading from the Gihon Spring underneath the Canaanite walls and into the city of Jerusalem was discovered in 1867 by Charles Warren, an English officer and scholar.
1. Charles Warren, an English officer and scholar, discovered the ancient tunnel leading from the Gihon Spring underneath the Canaanite walls and into the city of Jerusalem in 1867.
2. The tunnel, which is also known as Warren's Shaft, is significant as it is the only entrance to the city of Jerusalem that survived from antiquity.
3. Its discovery was a significant event, as it provided archaeologists and historians with an important source of information about ancient Jerusalem.
4. The tunnel is still open to visitors today, and can be accessed from a flight of stairs in the Jewish Quarter of the Old City.
Charles Warren was the first person to discover the ancient tunnel leading from the Gihon Spring underneath the Canaanite walls and into the city of Jerusalem.
The tunnel is significant for its survival from antiquity, and has provided important sources of information about ancient Jerusalem. It is open to visitors today, and can be accessed from the Jewish Quarter of the Old City.
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Pollution Control
In an effort to reduce the amount of waste that is added to the landfill each year, Montgomery County Government has issued fines to companies that do not recycle. What is the Socio-economic goal
The socio-economic goal of these fines is to encourage sustainable waste management practices that benefit both the environment and the economy.
The socioeconomic goal of the fines issued by the Montgomery County Government to companies that do not recycle is to promote sustainable and responsible waste management practices. By encouraging companies to recycle, the government aims to reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills, which in turn can lead to reduced environmental pollution and associated health risks.
The fines incentivize companies to adopt environmentally-friendly practices, which not only help protect the environment but can also have positive economic impacts. For example, recycling can help conserve natural resources and reduce the need for expensive raw materials, leading to cost savings for companies in the long run.
Additionally, by promoting responsible waste management practices, the government is encouraging the development of a circular economy, where waste is treated as a resource and can be reused, recycled, or repurposed, leading to economic benefits as well as environmental benefits.
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which of the following sought to address the great depression by reducing production? responses the reconstruction finance corporation the reconstruction finance corporation the national labor relations act the national labor relations act the civilian conservation corps the civilian conservation corps the glass-steagall act the glass-steagall act the agricultural adjustment act
The Agricultural Adjustment Act sought to address the Great Depression by reducing production.
This bill was passed in 1933 as part of the New Deal policy. By reducing the production of agricultural products, farmers would benefit from higher prices and an increase in demand for goods.
How did the Agricultural Adjustment Act sought to address the Great Depression?The Agricultural Adjustment Act aimed to help US farmers recover from the devastating effects of the Great Depression by reducing production. The act provided payments to farmers who agreed to reduce crop production, thereby increasing the prices of agricultural products that had been in surplus before the act was passed.
The Agricultural Adjustment Act has been the most influential of the New Deal programs aimed at agriculture. The act provided subsidies to farmers who agreed to plant fewer crops or to reduce the number of animals they raised. By doing so, the supply of agricultural products was lowered, and prices rose.
The purpose of the Agricultural Adjustment Act was to stabilize agricultural prices by limiting production. The Agricultural Adjustment Act was one of the most important pieces of legislation passed during the New Deal, as it provided subsidies to farmers who agreed to reduce crop production.
By doing so, the Agricultural Adjustment Act helped stabilize prices for agricultural products and benefited farmers who had been struggling to make a living during the Great Depression.
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what is the main idea of this passage from aeropagitica? identify at least two supporting arguments milton uses in the text
The main idea of this passage from Aeropagitica is that censorship is not an effective means of controlling ideas and opinions. Two supporting arguments Milton uses in the text are that censorship only suppresses truth and hinders intellectual growth, and that the individual should have the freedom to seek out knowledge and truth on their own without restriction.
What is Aeropagitica?Aeropagitica is a speech by John Milton that is regarded as one of the most influential defenses of free speech and freedom of the press ever written. In this speech, Milton argues against the Licensing Order of 1643, which required authors to obtain a license from the government before their works could be printed or published.
What is the main idea of this passage from Aeropagitica?The main idea of this passage from Aeropagitica is that censorship is not an effective means of controlling ideas and opinions. Milton argues that censorship only suppresses truth and hinders intellectual growth. He believes that the individual should have the freedom to seek out knowledge and truth on their own without restriction.
This passage is a call to action for the government to lift its restrictions on the freedom of speech and the press. Milton believes that by doing so, the government will enable the spread of knowledge and the advancement of society.
Two supporting arguments Milton uses in the text are:
The first supporting argument that Milton uses is that censorship only suppresses truth and hinders intellectual growth. He argues that censorship is counterproductive because it prevents the public from being able to access a diversity of viewpoints and opinions. When the government decides what is allowed to be published, it effectively shuts down the marketplace of ideas and prevents the public from being able to make informed decisions.The second supporting argument that Milton uses is that the individual should have the freedom to seek out knowledge and truth on their own without restriction. He believes that people have the right to read what they want, write what they want, and discuss what they want without fear of retribution.Milton argues that by restricting speech and the press, the government is essentially acting as a parent or a teacher and infantilizing the public. Instead, he believes that the public should be treated as adults and allowed to make their own decisions about what they read and what they believe.
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SK #4: Is the United States a modern day empire?
Take a position and state your opinion!
Write an answer to the question 3-4 sentences
Create a bullet list of your evidence (supporting points) that back your answer
Use specific examples
Although the USA does not consider itself an empire, it has still come to represent one.
Do you believe the United States is an empire?Ferguson made the case that the US is an empire and ought to be categorized as such, citing its dominance in the military, economics, and culture as proof.
Some analysts, like Max Boot, Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr., and Niall Ferguson, have referred to the United States as an empire even though it has never openly referred to itself and its territories in that way.
The fact that America is the only superpower in the world, with greater military might, economic power, influence throughout the world, technological and scientific capabilities, and foreign alliances, implies another assumption, which is that America is already an empire.
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protestants who believed one had to be baptized again to join them were the a. puritans. b. anabaptists. c. methodists. d. presbyterians.
Protestants who believed one had to be baptized again to join them were the Anabaptists. Answer.b
What is Anabaptism?
Anabaptism is a Christian reform movement that began in the 16th century as a radical offshoot of the Protestant Reformation. It arose in part due to disagreements among Christians over the significance of baptism in the life of a believer.
Anabaptists emphasized adult baptism, unlike other Protestant groups at the time, and often practiced believer baptism, in which only individuals who confessed their faith in Jesus Christ as their Savior were baptized again.
However, a further schism occurred within the Anabaptist movement, with one group known as Mennonites and another group known as Hutterites. They continue to exist today, and both are recognized as historic peace churches. The correct option is option b. Anabaptists.
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immediately after the fall of the soviet union, russia experienced political upheaval and economic collapse. why was russia able to recover quickly from the economic stagnation that followed the fall of communism?
Russia was able to recover quickly from the economic stagnation that followed the fall of communism due to a combination of factors which includes market reforms and privatization, macroeconomic stabilization, natural resources and political instability.
Firstly, Russia underwent market reforms and privatization that opened the economy to foreign investment and diversified the economic structure. Secondly, the government pursued macroeconomic stabilization measures such as inflation reduction and budget balance. Thirdly, natural resources such as oil, gas and metals provided Russia with a reliable source of revenue. Finally, despite political instability, Russia has benefited from political stability as well as economic stability.All of these factors allowed Russia to recover quickly from the economic stagnation following the fall of communism.
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during the meiji restoration, fought to as fast as possible and as a result changed its significantly
During the Meiji Restoration, Japan fought to modernize as fast as possible and as a result changed its society, economy, and politics significantly.
What us Meiji Restoration?The Meiji Restoration began in 1868 when the Tokugawa shogunate was overthrown, and power was returned to the Emperor. Japan had been isolated from the world for centuries, and during this time, it had fallen behind in technology, industry, and military power. The new government was determined to catch up with the Western powers as quickly as possible.
Programes launched by Meiji government -The Meiji government launched an ambitious program of modernization, which included building railroads, telegraph lines, and modern factories. They also sent students and officials abroad to learn about Western technology, education, and government. The government abolished the samurai class and created a modern army and navy. They also instituted a new constitution that created a constitutional monarchy, with a parliament elected by the people.
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what according to jane and peter schneider were the conditions for the successful outcome of the palermo antimafia pool, 1982-1992?
The Palermo Antimafia Pool, established in 1982 and running until 1992, was a group of magistrates from Italy's Palermo region working together to fight the Mafia.
According to Jane and Peter Schneider, the conditions for the successful outcome of this pool were:
1. The leadership of Judge Giovanni Falcone, who headed the pool and was a key figure in the fight against the Mafia.
2. The strength of the team, which was composed of experienced magistrates who worked in a unified and determined fashion.
3. The right balance between legal and extra-legal action. The pool was able to use both legal and extra-legal means to gain convictions, as well as other forms of pressure on the Mafia.
4. The pool’s ability to collaborate with other law enforcement agencies in order to build a strong case against the Mafia.
5. The pool’s dedication to prosecuting not only the top leaders of the Mafia, but also its middle and lower-level members.
6. The effective use of witness protection, which allowed informants to come forward and testify against the Mafia without fear of retaliation.
7. The pool's commitment to keeping detailed records, which allowed them to monitor the Mafia's activities and trace its activities over time.
These seven conditions were essential in the Palermo Antimafia Pool's success in fighting the Mafia in the Palermo region during the years of 1982-1992.
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Nashville had almost _____ white citizens and almost _____ black citizens
During the Civil War, Nashville had a population of approximately 16,000 to 18,000 white citizens and approximately 4,000 to 5,000 black citizens.
What was history of Nashville during Civil war?During the Civil War, Nashville, Tennessee played a significant role as a strategic city in the Western Theater. Initially occupied by Union forces in February 1862, the city became a vital supply and transportation hub for the Union army.
The city also served as a major center for recruiting and training African American soldiers, who would go on to play a crucial role in the war. In December 1864, the Confederate Army attempted to retake Nashville, but were defeated in the Battle of Nashville. After the war, Nashville became a symbol of Reconstruction in the South, as the city experienced significant growth and economic development.
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Which statement accurately describes the Russian military throughout WWI?
a. Their generals failed to defeat the Austrian army in any of their battles.
b. Their armies were short of war material due to insufficient industrialization.
c. Their navy controlled the sea passages allowing supplies to be sent to their
allies.
d. Their soldiers were heavily outnumbered in many of their battles against
Germany.
Answer:
b. Their armies were short of war material due to insufficient industrialization.
Explanation:
b. Their armies were short of war material due to insufficient industrialization.
Russia was relatively underdeveloped industrially compared to other major powers, such as Germany and Britain, which made it difficult for them to produce enough war material to adequately support their troops. This led to shortages of weapons, ammunition, and other supplies, which hampered the effectiveness of their armies on the battlefield.
The Russian military also faced other challenges during WWI, including poor leadership, outdated tactics, and internal political instability. However, it's important to note that the Russian army did have some successes during the war, including their initial advance into Austria-Hungary in 1914 and their victory over the Ottoman Empire in 1916.
what movement aimed at changing the roman catholic church, which established the protestant church?\
The movement you are referring to is the Protestant Reformation. This movement was a 16th-century religious and political challenge to papal authority in Catholic Europe.
1. The Protestant Reformation was a 16th-century religious and political challenge to the authority of the Roman Catholic Church.
2. This movement was started by Martin Luther, a German theologian, in 1517.
3. His 95 theses were a list of complaints against the Catholic Church's practice of selling indulgences.
4. The Reformation resulted in the establishment of Protestant churches, and a series of religious wars.
5. The Protestant Reformation also sparked an age of exploration and discovery, as new trading routes were established by countries seeking religious freedom.
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How might the ideas of heredity in eugenics play into racism and segregation In the US?
Eugenics reinforced racist and segregationist attitudes by promoting the idea that certain races were genetically inferior.
The thoughts of heredity in genetic counseling assumed a critical part in building up bigoted and segregationist mentalities in the US. Eugenicists accepted that specific races were hereditarily substandard, and that the best way to further develop the human populace was to forestall those considered "unsuitable" from imitating. This prompted strategies, for example, constrained cleansing of people considered "intellectually inadequate" or "mentally frail," which excessively designated Dark, Native, and other minimized networks. These convictions likewise added to the possibility of racial isolation, as eugenicists contended that various races shouldn't mix and that isolation was important to forestall the "degeneration" of the white race.
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by the time of the 1828 presidential election, a new had begun to emerge out of the divisions within the republican party. multiple choice question. multi-party system system of regional alliances variable-party system
By the time of the 1828 presidential election, a new political system had begun to emerge out of the divisions within the Republican Party is Multi-party system, the correct option is (a).
The election saw the emergence of two major political parties: the Democratic Party, which supported Andrew Jackson, and the National Republican Party, which backed John Quincy Adams. This was a significant departure from the previous political landscape, which had been dominated by a single political party, the Democratic-Republican Party.
The emergence of multiple political parties marked the beginning of a multi-party system in the United States, which has since become a defining feature of American politics. The two-party system that emerged in 1828 has persisted to this day, with the Democratic Party and the Republican Party dominating American politics, the correct option is (a).
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The complete question is:
By the time of the 1828 presidential election, a new had begun to emerge out of the divisions within the republican party. Multiple choice questions.
a. Multi-party system
b. System of regional alliances
c. Variable-party system
what was the central question confronted by the second continental congress when it began meeting in may 1775?
The central question confronted by the Second Continental Congress when it began meeting in May 1775 was whether to declare independence from Great Britain.
The Second Continental Congress was a convention of delegates from the Thirteen Colonies that started meeting in May 1775.
By the time they met, several battles had already been fought between British and colonial forces and the colonists had already declared themselves to be in a state of open rebellion against Great Britain.
The Second Continental Congress had to decide what steps should be taken next to achieve independence from the British.
Some delegates argued for a negotiated settlement with Britain, while others argued for a declaration of independence. After long and vigorous debate, the Congress ultimately decided to issue a declaration of independence.
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This is the practice of making imperialized people conform to the wants of the country that had control over them.
None are correct
Protectorate
Assimilation
Militarism
Answer: Colonies.
Protectorates.
Spheres of influence.
Explanation:
i might be wrong
Which Cold War proxy conflict is most associated with the decline and military exhaustion of the Soviet Union?
Afghanistan
Chile
Turkey
Vietnam
Answer:
Afghanistan
Explanation:
Afghanistan.
In 1979, the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan to support the Afghan communist government, which was facing a rebellion by Islamic fundamentalist groups. The Soviet military intervention turned into a protracted and costly conflict, as the Afghan resistance, known as the Mujahideen, received significant support from the United States and other Western countries.
The Soviet Union's military campaign in Afghanistan was marked by brutal tactics, including the widespread use of air power and the deployment of Soviet conscripts who were often ill-equipped and poorly trained. The Soviet Union's military involvement in Afghanistan lasted for over nine years and resulted in tens of thousands of Soviet casualties. The conflict also had significant economic costs, as the Soviet Union had to divert resources away from other domestic priorities to fund its military campaign in Afghanistan.
The Soviet Union's failure to achieve a decisive victory in Afghanistan undermined the morale of the Soviet military and eroded public support for the war at home. The Soviet Union's withdrawal from Afghanistan in 1989 was widely seen as a defeat, and the war contributed to the overall decline of the Soviet Union's military power and international prestige