Answer:
a. 3.19 m
b. 361.45 m
Explanation:
wavelength = speed of light ÷ frequency
speed of light = 3.00 x 10^8 m/s
AM is KILOhertz
830 kHz = 830,000 Hz
FM is MEGAhertz
93.9 MHz = 93,900,000 Hz
a.
wavelength = 3.00 x 10^8 m/s ÷ 830,000 Hz =
361.45 m
b.
wavelength = 3.00 x 10^8 m/s / 93,900,000 Hz = 3.19 m
how the temperature and vapor pressure are related knowing the enthalpy of vaporization at the boiling temperature
calculate the theoretical yield for methyl orange (consider sulfanilic acid as your limiting reagent in the diazotization reaction and what the theoretical yield of diazotized sulfanilic acid would be)
The theoretical yield of diazotized sulfanilic acid can be calculated by multiplying the molar ratio of sulfanilic acid (the limiting reagent) to methyl orange by the molar mass of sulfanilic acid. The molar ratio of sulfanilic acid to methyl orange is 1:1, and the molar mass of sulfanilic acid is 243.26 g/mol. Therefore, the theoretical yield of diazotized sulfanilic acid is 243.26 g/mol.
To calculate the theoretical yield of methyl orange, we need to know the molar ratio of methyl orange to diazotized sulfanilic acid. This is determined by the reaction conditions, and typically the molar ratio of methyl orange to diazotized sulfanilic acid is 3:2. This means that for every 3 moles of methyl orange, 2 moles of diazotized sulfanilic acid are required. The molar mass of methyl orange is 384.2 g/mol. Multiplying the molar ratio (3:2) by the molar mass of methyl orange yields a theoretical yield of 576.3 g/mol.
In conclusion, the theoretical yield of diazotized sulfanilic acid is 243.26 g/mol, and the theoretical yield of methyl orange is 576.3 g/mol.
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calculate the volume in ml of 100% ethanol required to make 900 ml of 60% (v/v) solution ethanol in water.
The volume of 100% ethanol required to make 900 ml of 60% (v/v) solution ethanol in water is 540 ml.
To calculate the volume in ml of 100% ethanol required to make 900 ml of 60% (v/v) solution ethanol in water, you will need the following formula:
C1V1 = C2V2
Where C1 is the initial concentration of the solution (in this case, 100%), V1 is the initial volume of the solution (unknown), C2 is the final concentration of the solution (in this case, 60%), and V2 is the final volume of the solution (900 ml).
To solve for V1, we can rearrange the formula as follows:
V1 = (C2V2) / C1
Plugging in the values, we get:
V1 = (0.60 * 900) / 1.00
V1 = 540 ml
Therefore, you will need 540 ml of 100% ethanol to make 900 ml of a 60% (v/v) solution of ethanol in water.
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a 24.6 ml sample of 0.389 m ethylamine, c2h5nh2, is titrated with 0.325 m hydroiodic acid. at the equivalence point, the ph is .
At the equivalence point of a titration between 24.6 mL of 0.389 M ethylamine, C2H5NH2, and 0.325 M hydroiodic acid, the pH is 0.
At the equivalence point of a titration between 24.6 mL of 0.389 M ethylamine, C2H5NH2, and 0.325 M hydroiodic acid, the pH is 0. The equation for the reaction is:
C2H5NH2 + HI → C2H5NH3+ + I-
The number of moles of hydroiodic acid, HI, needed to reach the equivalence point is equal to the number of moles of ethylamine, C2H5NH2. To calculate this, use the following equation:
Moles of HI = Moles of C2H5NH2
Volume of C2H5NH2 x Molarity of C2H5NH2 = Volume of HI x Molarity of HI
24.6 mL x 0.389 M = Volume of HI x 0.325 M
Volume of HI = 24.6 mL x 0.389 M / 0.325 M
Volume of HI = 30.53 mL
At the equivalence point, the pH of the solution is 0.
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For another researcher's data the starting mass of apparatus + solid was 113.249 g. After the reaction was complete the apparatus was reweighed. The resulting mass was 113.276 g. Which of the following could have caused the mass gain?
Select all that apply
Group of answer choices
The apparatus had a gas leak and room air could enter the apparatus.
The apparatus picked up extra water droplets between weighings
They forgot to weigh the mass of the gas-generating solid before the reaction.
Matter was created in the reaction.
The mass gain that happened after the reaction could have been caused due to the matter was created in the reaction .
What is mass gain?
In physics, mass gain refers to an increase in mass in a chemical or nuclear reaction. It is the difference between the mass of the reactants and the mass of the products after a chemical reaction has occurred.
What happened in the given problem?
According to the given problem, the starting mass of the apparatus and solid was 113.249 g. After the reaction was complete, the apparatus was reweighed. The resulting mass was 113.276 g. The problem asks which of the following could have caused the mass gain.
The mass gain could have been caused by the following:
They forgot to weigh the mass of the gas-generating solid before the reaction
The apparatus picked up extra water droplets between weighing's.
Matter was created in the reaction.
The apparatus picked up extra water droplets between weighings, but they forgot to weigh the mass of the gas-generating solid before the reaction, and matter was created in the reaction.
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an electrolyte solution . . . question 6 options: a) contains dissolved metals. b) contains non-polar molecules. c) is aqueous. d) contains ions. e) has free electrons in solution.
An electrolyte solution is one that contains ions. The correct option is d.
An electrolyte solution is one that can conduct an electric current. It contains charged particles or ions, which are what allow the solution to conduct an electric current. The following options can be eliminated as incorrect because they don't define electrolyte solution: a) contains dissolved metals b) contains non-polar molecules e) has free electrons in solution. Therefore, the correct option is (d) contains ions.Learn more about electrolyte solutions: https://brainly.com/question/14654936
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a) select the best set of reagents for the transformation. an alkene bonded to a tert butyl group and three hydrogens is transformed to a tert butyl group bonded to c h 2 c h 2 o h. the best reagents are:
To transform an alkene bonded to a tert-butyl group and three hydrogens to a tert-butyl group bonded to CH2CH2OH, the best reagents are H2SO4 and H2O.
H2SO4 is used to protonate the double bond and form a carbocation, which can then undergo nucleophilic attack by water to form the final product. This reaction is known as hydration of alkenes.To perform the transformation, the alkene is first protonated with H2SO4 to form a carbocation intermediate.
Water acts as a nucleophile and attacks the carbocation to form the alcohol product. This reaction is shown below:Thus, the final product formed is tert-butyl group bonded to CH2CH2OH.Another way to perform this transformation is by using oxymercuration-demercuration.
In this reaction, the alkene is first treated with mercuric acetate and water to form a cyclic intermediate.
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acetic acid has a ka of 1.80x10-5. what is the ph of a buffer solution made from 0.150 m hc2h3o2 and 0.530 m c2h3o2 -?
Acetic acid has a ka of 1.80x10-5. The pH of a buffer solution made from 0.150 m hc2h3o2 and 0.530 m c2h3o2 is 4.76.
The pH of a buffer solution produced from 0.150 M HC2H3O2 and 0.530 M C2H3O2 is 4.76.
The following are the steps to solve the problem:
Acetic acid is a weak acid with the formula CH3COOH, which is also known as ethanoic acid.
HC2H3O2 is the molecular formula for this substance.
Acetic acid has a Ka of 1.8 x 10-5.
The ionization of acetic acid can be expressed as follows: CH3COOH + H2O ↔ H3O+ + CH3COO-
The ionization constant, Ka, is equal to the product of the concentration of H3O+ and CH3COO- ions divided by the concentration of CH3COOH.
Hence, Ka = ([H3O+] [CH3COO-])/[CH3COOH]
The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation is used to compute the pH of a buffer solution.
pH = pKa + log (base/acid), where pKa = -logKa.
In the equation, the base is C2H3O2-, and the acid is HC2H3O2.
Substituting the values in the equation, pH = -log1.8 x 10-5 + log(0.530/0.150) = 4.76.
Therefore, the pH of a buffer solution produced from 0.150 M HC2H3O2 and 0.530 M C2H3O2 is 4.76.
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the freezing-point depression for a given aqueous solution is 0.34 k. the freezing-point depression constant for water is 1.86 k/m. calculate the molality of solutes in the solution.
the molality of solutes in the aqueous solution is 0.182 molal.
Freezing-point depression constant for water ([tex]K_f[/tex]) = 1.86 K/mFreezing-point depression of aqueous solution (Δ[tex]T_f[/tex]) = 0.34 KThe molality of solute in the solution = ?The formula to calculate molality is as follows;m = moles of solute/kilograms of solvent.
⇒m = (molality) = (Δ[tex]T_f[/tex]) / ([tex]K_f[/tex] × w2)
Here, Δ[tex]T_f[/tex] = Freezing-point depression[tex]K_f[/tex] = Freezing-point depression constant for waterw2 = Mass of solvent (Water) in KgWe have to calculate the molality of solutes in the solution by using the freezing-point depression constant and freezing-point depression of the aqueous solution.
Now, Substituting the given values, we get,
⇒ m = (Δ[tex]T_f[/tex]) / ([tex]K_f[/tex] × w2)
⇒ m = 0.34 / (1.86 × w2)
⇒ m = 0.182 molal
Therefore, the molality of solutes in the solution is 0.182 molal.
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what is the [hcoo-]/[hcooh] ratio in an acetate buffer at ph 4.50? (the pka for formic acid is 3.80.) [hcoo-]/[hcooh]
The ratio of [HCO₃⁻] to [HCO₂H] in an acetate buffer is 5.01.
The ratio of [HCO₃⁻] to [HCO₂H] (formic acid) in an acetate buffer at pH 4.50 is determined by the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa + log ([HCO₃⁻]/[HCO₂H]).
[HCO₃⁻]/[HCO₂H] = 10^(pH-pKa)
= 10^(4.50 - 3.80)
= 5.01
To further understand the buffering capacity of an acetate buffer, we must first understand the role of formic acid and bicarbonate in an acetate buffer.
Formic acid is an organic acid and bicarbonate is a salt of carbonic acid. Both of these species can form and break down as needed to maintain the pH of the buffer.
As the pH of the buffer is increased, the formic acid will break down, forming more bicarbonate.
On the other hand, as the pH of the buffer is decreased, more formic acid will form, resulting in fewer bicarbonate ions.
The buffering capacity of an acetate buffer is dependent on the relative concentrations of formic acid and bicarbonate ions, and these concentrations can vary depending on the pH of the buffer.
In summary, the ratio of [HCO₃⁻] to [HCO₂H] is found to be 5.01 in an acetate buffer at pH 4.50.
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at a party, 6.00 kg of ice at -5.00oc is added to a cooler holding 30.0 liters of water at 20.0oc. what is the temperature of the water when it comes to equilibrium?
The temperature of the water when it comes to equilibrium is 69.48°C.
Firstly, the heat lost by ice is equal to the heat gained by water. This is because the process of melting of ice requires heat energy, and this heat energy will be absorbed from the water present in the cooler.
Let us find out the heat lost by ice. The specific heat of ice is 2.05 J/g·°C, and the heat of fusion of ice is 334 J/g. Heat lost by ice can be given as:
q1 = mass of ice × specific heat of ice × (final temperature - initial temperature) + mass of ice × heat of fusion
q1 = 6.00 × 10^3 g × 2.05 J/g·°C × (0 - (-5)) + 6.00 × 10^3 g × 334 J/g
= 6.00 × 10^3 g × 10.25 J/g·°C + 2.00 × 10^6 J
= 6.15 × 10^4 J + 2.00 × 10^6 J
= 2.06 × 10^6 J
Heat gained by water can be given as:
q2 = mass of water × specific heat of water × (final temperature - initial temperature)
q2 = 30.0 kg × 4.18 J/g·°C × (final temperature - 20.0°C) = 1254 J/kg·°C × (final temperature - 20.0°C)
Since q1 = q2,
we have: 6.15 × 10^4 J + 2.00 × 10^6 J
= 1254 J/kg·°C × (final temperature - 20.0°C)6.21 × 10^4 J
= 1254 J/kg·°C × (final temperature - 20.0°C)
final temperature - 20.0°C = 6.21 × 10^4 J / (1254 J/kg·°C)
final temperature - 20.0°C = 49.48°C
final temperature = 49.48°C + 20.0°C = 69.48°C
Hence, the temperature of the water when it comes to equilibrium is 69.48°C.
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what is the substance undergoing a chemical or physical change known as?
The substance undergoing a chemical or physical change is called a reactant. Reactants are starting materials that participate in a chemical reaction, which can result in the formation of new chemical compounds or changes in the physical properties of the substances involved.
In a physical change, the reactants retain their chemical identity, but undergo a change in their physical state or properties, such as melting, freezing, boiling, or changing color. In a chemical change, the reactants undergo a chemical reaction that results in the formation of new chemical compounds, breaking of chemical bonds, or release of energy. Understanding the properties and behavior of reactants is crucial in predicting and controlling chemical reactions in various fields, from materials science to biochemistry.
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PLEASE HELP AND FAST
Heredity Lab Report
Instructions: In the Heredity lab, you investigated how hamsters inherit traits from their parents. Record your observations in the lab report below. You will submit your completed report.
Name and Title:
Include your name, instructor's name, date, and name of lab.
Objective(s):
In your own words, what was the purpose of this lab?
Hypothesis:
In this section, please include the if/then statements you developed during your lab activity. These statements reflect your predicted outcomes for the experiment.
Test One: If I breed a short fur, FF female with a short fur, Ff male, then I will expect to see (all short fur; some short and some long fur; all long fur) offspring.
Test Two: If I breed a short fur, Ff female with a short fur, Ff male, then I will expect to see (all short fur; some short and some long fur; all long fur) offspring.
Test Three: If I breed a long fur, ff female with a long fur, ff male, then I will expect to see (all short fur; some short and some long fur; all long fur) offspring.
Procedure:
The procedures are listed in your virtual lab. You do not need to repeat them here. Please be sure to identify the test variable (independent variable) and the outcome variable (dependent variable) for this investigation.
Remember, the test variable is what is changing in this investigation. The outcome variable is what you are measuring in this investigation.
Test variable (independent variable):
Outcome variable (dependent variable):
Data:
Record the data from each trial in the data chart below. Be sure to fill in the chart completely.
Test One
Parent 1: FF
Parent 2: Ff
Phenotype ratio:
________ :
________
short fur :
long fur
Test Two
Parent 1: Ff
Parent 2: Ff
Phenotype ratio:
________ :
________
short fur :
long fur
Test Three
Parent 1: ff
Parent 2: ff
Phenotype ratio:
________ :
________
short fur :
long fur
Conclusion:
Your conclusion will include a summary of the lab results and an interpretation of the results. Please write in complete sentences.
Which genotype(s) and phenotype for fur length are dominant?
Which genotype(s) and phenotype for fur length are recessive?
If you have a hamster with short fur, what possible genotypes could the hamster have?
If you have a hamster with long fur, what possible genotypes could the hamster have?
Did your data support your hypotheses? Use evidence to support your answer for each test.
Test One:
Test Two:
Test Three:
Which hamsters are the parents of the mystery hamster? Include evidence to prove that they are the correct parents.
The parents of the mystery hamster are most likely Test Two parents (Ff x Ff), as they have the possibility of producing both short fur and long fur offspring, which matches the observed phenotype of the mystery hamster.
What is Genotype?
The genotype of an organism can be represented using letters to denote the alleles inherited from each parent. For example, in humans, the gene for eye color has two alleles: brown (B) and blue (b). A person with brown eyes would have a BB or Bb genotype, while a person with blue eyes would have a bb genotype.
Test variable (independent variable): Genotype of parents
Outcome variable (dependent variable): Phenotype of offspring (fur length)
Data:
Test One
Parent 1: FF
Parent 2: Ff
Phenotype ratio:
3 : 0
short fur : long fur
Test Two
Parent 1: Ff
Parent 2: Ff
Phenotype ratio:
3 : 1
short fur : long fur
Test Three
Parent 1: ff
Parent 2: ff
Phenotype ratio:
0 : 4
short fur : long fur
From the lab results, we can conclude that the genotype for short fur length is dominant over the genotype for long fur length. The genotype for long fur length is recessive.
If you have a hamster with short fur, the possible genotypes could be FF or Ff.
If you have a hamster with long fur, the genotype could only be ff.
The data supports the hypothesis that the genotype for short fur is dominant and the genotype for long fur is recessive.
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What does Einstein's famous equation say that all matter is?
concentrated supernovas that have condensed into dwarfs
concentrated energy that has condensed into the atoms
concentrated atoms that have condensed into protons
concentrated nebulas that have been condensed into red giants
Einstein's famous equation say that all matter is option B. concentrated energy that has condensed into the atoms.
What is Einstein's famous equation?When combined with the speed of light, Einstein's famous equation E=mc2 demonstrates mathematically that energy and matter are one and the same. m stands for mass, c for the speed of light, and E stands for energy. This equation states that all matter is simply concentrated energy that has condensed into atoms.
Einstein's famous equation is E=mc², which expresses the relationship between mass (m) and energy (E), and the constant speed of light (c) in a vacuum. This equation shows that mass and energy are interchangeable, and that a small amount of mass can be converted into a large amount of energy, as demonstrated in nuclear reactions.
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suppose 0.850 l of 0.400 m h2so4 is mixed with 0.800 l of 0.250 m koh . what concentration of sulfuric acid remains after neutralization?
The concentration of sulfuric acid that remains after neutralization is 0.056 M.
To find out what concentration of sulfuric acid remains after neutralization, you will need to use the balanced equation for the reaction:
H2SO4 + 2KOH → K2SO4 + 2H2O
First, you will need to determine the moles of each reactant in the solution.
Moles can be determined using the formula:
moles = concentration x volume
In this case:
moles of H2SO4 = 0.850 L x 0.400 M = 0.34 mol
moles of KOH = 0.800 L x 0.250 M = 0.2 mol
Since the reaction is a 1:2 ratio, you will need to determine which reactant is limiting the reaction.
To do this, compare the mole ratios of the reactants:
0.34 mol H2SO4 : 0.2 mol KOH = 1.7 : 1
Since the ratio of H2SO4 to KOH is greater than 1:2, KOH is the limiting reactant. Therefore, all of the KOH is used up in the reaction, leaving some H2SO4 unreacted.
To find the amount of H2SO4 remaining, you will need to use the mole ratio of H2SO4 to KOH.
Since 2 moles of KOH react with 1 mole of H2SO4, you can use the mole ratio:
0.2 mol KOH x (1 mol H2SO4 / 2 mol KOH) = 0.1 mol H2SO4 remaining
Finally, you can determine the concentration of the H2SO4 remaining:
concentration = moles / volume
concentration = 0.1 mol / (0.850 L + 0.800 L)
concentration = 0.056 M
Therefore, the concentration of sulfuric acid that remains after neutralization is 0.056 M.
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How many molecules are there in 4.00 moles of glucose, c6h12o6
Answer: There are 2.41 * 102 molecules in 4.00 moles of glucose.
Explanation: Glucose is C6H12O6, and Avogadro's Number (named for Amadeo Carlo Avogadro 1776 – 1856) tells us that 1 mole contains 6.022 x 10^23 molecules. So, 4.0 moles contains 4 x 6.022 x 10^23 = 2.409 x 10^24 molecules.
Which of these is not a component of Rutherford’s model of the atom?
The Rutherford's model lacks an atom's electrical structure and electromagnetic radiation.
What elements make up Rutherford's atomic model?According to the idea, an atom has a tiny, compact, positively charged center called a nucleus, where almost all of the mass is concentrated, while light, negatively charged particles called Like planets circle the Sun, electrons also travel a great distance around it. Rutherford discovered that an atom's interior is mostly empty.
What does Rutherford's conclusion leave out?Rutherford's alpha scattering experiment did not come to any conclusions on how quickly positively charged particles travel. The nucleus, or core, of the atom contains the positively charged particles.
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if 254 ml of a 2.10 m sucrose solution is diluted to 850.0 ml , what is the molarity of the diluted solution?
If 254 ml of a 2.10 m sucrose solution is diluted to 850.0 ml , the molarity of the diluted solution is 0.63 M.
Given:
Initial volume of sucrose solution, V1 = 254 mL
Initial molarity of sucrose solution, M1 = 2.10 M
Initial volume of diluted solution, V2 = 850 mL
To calculate Molarity of the diluted solution, M2
We can use the formula of Molarity, given as:
Molarity = (Number of moles of solute) / (Volume of solution in liters)
or
M1V1 = M2V2
Let's apply this formula in the given data:
M1V1 = M2V2(2.10 M) x (254 mL) = M2 x (850 mL)
Now, convert mL to L:
M1V1 = M2V2(2.10 M) x (0.254 L)
= M2 x (0.850 L)M2
= (2.10 M x 0.254 L) / 0.850 LM2
= 0.63 M
Therefore, the molarity of the diluted solution is 0.63 M.
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some sodium chloride is added to 100 grams of water in a styrofoam cup. a thermometer is used to stir the salt water while the temperature is measured. the temperature decreases from 25oc to 24 oc. what can be said about the thermodynamics of dissolving nacl in water?
When sodium chloride is added to 100 grams of water in a styrofoam cup and the temperature decreases from 25°C to 24°C while stirring with a thermometer, the thermodynamics of dissolving NaCl in water can be said to be endothermic.
Explanation: Thermodynamics is the science that studies the connection between heat, work, and energy. A study of energy transformation in various processes, including chemical reactions, phase transitions, and changes in temperature and pressure, is included in thermodynamics.
When sodium chloride is dissolved in water, an endothermic reaction occurs, meaning that the surroundings absorb heat. Heat is absorbed by the surroundings during an endothermic reaction, resulting in a decrease in temperature in the reaction vessel.
When NaCl is dissolved in water, the same thing happens. Heat is absorbed from the surroundings to dissolve the salt, resulting in a decrease in temperature. As a result, the thermodynamics of dissolving NaCl in water is endothermic.
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what must be true for precipitation to occur? group of answer choices qsp > ksp qsp < ksp precipitation always occurs with sparingly soluble compounds none of these
For precipitation to occur, the value of Qsp (the ion product constant) should be greater than the solubility product constant (Ksp).
Precipitation is the conversion of a dissolved substance into a solid, which then settles out of a solution. Precipitation occurs when a liquid solution is cooled or heated, causing it to become super-saturated with one or more solutes. A solution's super-saturation means that it contains more of a solute than it can contain at equilibrium.
A tiny seed crystal of the solute is added to the solution to kick off the precipitation. The seed crystal provides a template for the rest of the solute to nucleate and form a solid. For precipitation to occur, the value of Qsp (the ion product constant) should be greater than the solubility product constant (Ksp). When Qsp is greater than Ksp, the solution is supersaturated and precipitates are formed. If Qsp is less than Ksp, the solution is unsaturated and no precipitation occurs.
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write a molecular equation for the gas evolution reaction that occurs when you mix aqueous hydrobromic acid and aqueous lithium sulfite.
The molecular equation for the gas evolution reaction between aqueous hydrobromic acid (HBr) and aqueous lithium sulfite (Li2SO3) is as follows: 2 HBr (aq) + [tex]Li_{2} So_{3}[/tex] (aq) → 2 LiBr (aq) + [tex]H_{2} So_{3}[/tex] (aq)
In this reaction, hydrobromic acid (HBr) reacts with lithium sulfite ([tex]Li_{2} So_{3}[/tex]) to form lithium bromide (LiBr) and sulfurous acid ([tex]H_{2} So_{3}[/tex]). The sulfurous acid is unstable and decomposes into water( [tex]H_{2o[/tex]) and sulfur dioxide gas ([tex]So_{2}[/tex]):
[tex]H_{2} So_{3}[/tex] (aq) → [tex]H_{2} 0[/tex]l) + [tex]So_{2}[/tex] (g)
The overall reaction is:
2 HBr (aq) + [tex]Li_{2} So_{3}[/tex] (aq) → 2 LiBr (aq) + [tex]H_{2} o[/tex] (l) + [tex]So_{2}[/tex] (g)
In this gas evolution reaction, the mixing of the two aqueous solutions results in the formation of a new compound, lithium bromide, which remains dissolved in the solution. The other product, sulfurous acid, decomposes into water and sulfur dioxide gas, which is released as bubbles in the solution. This release of gas is the characteristic feature of gas evolution reactions.
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How many atoms are in 32.10 g of He
Taking into account the definition of Avogadro's Number, 4.83×10²⁴ atoms of He are in 32.10 g of He.
Definition of molar massThe molar mass of substance is a property defined as the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.
Definition of Avogadro's NumberAvogadro's Number is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole.
Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole.
Amount of moles of 32.10 g of HeThe molar mass of He is 4 g/mole. You can apply the following rule of three: If by definition of molar mass 4 grams of He are contained in 1 mole of He, 32.10 grams of He are contained in how many moles?
moles= (32.10 grams × 1 mole)÷ 4 grams
moles= 8.025 moles
The amount of moles of He in 32.19 grams is 8.025 moles.
Amount of atoms of 32.10 g of HeYou can apply the following rule of three: If by definition of Avogadro's Number 1 mole of He contains 6.023×10²³ atoms, 8.025 moles of He contains how many atoms?
amount of atoms of He= (8.025 moles × 6.023×10²³ atoms)÷ 1 mole
amount of atoms of He= 4.83×10²⁴ atoms
Finally, 4.83×10²⁴ atoms of He are present.
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Answer with the Matching-match the letter with the correct item
Double replacement or metathesis reaction involves the exchange of ions between two compounds.
What are the types of reaction?Combination or synthesis reaction is a type of reaction that involves two or more reactants combining to form a single product. The general format is A + B → AB.
Decomposition reaction involves a single reactant breaking down into two or more products. The general format is AB → A + B.
The matching of the letters are;
1 - C
2 - H
3 - E
4 - F
5 - A
6 - B
7 - I
8 - J
9 - G
10 - D
1) False
2) False
3) True
4) False
5) True
6) True
7) True
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explain how you used your titration data to determine the volume of naoh used to reach the equivalence point of your titration. comment on the extent of agreement with the predicted volume you calculated above.g
To determine the volume of NaOH used to reach the equivalence point of the titration using the titration data, we need to find the point where the acid and base are neutralized.
At this point, the moles of acid and base are equal, and this is called the equivalence point.To find the volume of NaOH used at the equivalence point, we can use the following
Steps:1. Plot the titration data on a graph of pH versus volume of NaOH added.
Steps:2. Identify the point where the pH changes abruptly. This is the equivalence point.
Steps:3. Determine the volume of NaOH added at the equivalence point by reading the volume from the graph.
Steps:4. Compare the volume of NaOH used at the equivalence point of the titration with the predicted volume calculated above.The extent of agreement with the predicted volume can be assessed by calculating the percent error.
The percent error is calculated using the formula:
Percent error = [(experimental value - theoretical value) / theoretical value] x 100
If the percent error is small, then the agreement is good. If the percent error is large, then there is a significant difference between the predicted and experimental values.
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n the combustion analysis of 0.1127 g of glucose (c6 h12 o6 ), what mass, in grams, of co2 would be produced?
Answer: The combustion analysis of 0.1127 g of glucose (C6H12O6) yields 0.3283 g of CO2.
The equation for the combustion of glucose is:
C6H12O6(s) + 6O2(g) → 6CO2(g) + 6H2O(g)
When glucose is combusted, the number of CO2 and H2O molecules is equal. Here, 1 mole of CO2 is produced for every mole of glucose that is burned.
Thus, the mass of CO2 produced can be calculated using the formula:
mass of CO2 produced = moles of CO2 produced x molar mass of CO2
The first step is to determine the number of moles of glucose that was burned. The molecular weight of glucose is:
Molecular weight of glucose = (6 x 12.01 g/mol) + (12 x 1.01 g/mol) + (6 x 16.00 g/mol)
= 180.18 g/mol
Next, we need to calculate the number of moles of glucose in the 0.1127 g of glucose given:
n = m/Mw = 0.1127 g / 180.18 g/mol
= 0.000625 mol
Now that we know the number of moles of glucose that was burned, we can calculate the number of moles of CO2 produced.
Since 1 mole of glucose produces 6 moles of CO2, the number of moles of CO2 produced is:
= 0.000625 mol x 6
= 0.00375 mol
Finally, we can use the molar mass of CO2 to calculate the mass of CO2 produced:
= 0.00375 mol x 44.01 g/mol
= 0.1659 g ≈ 0.3013 g
Therefore, the mass of CO2 produced in the combustion of 0.1127 g of glucose is approximately 0.3013 g.
What is a combustion analysis?
The combustion analysis is a method used to determine the empirical formula of organic compounds. The sample is burned in the presence of excess oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water.
The masses of these products are measured and used to calculate the empirical formula of the compound.
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which set of compounds is arranged in order of increasing magnitude of lattice energy? which set of compounds is arranged in order of increasing magnitude of lattice energy? csi < mgs < nacl mgs < nacl < csi nacl < csi < mgs csi < nacl < mgs
The set of compounds arranged in order of increasing magnitude of lattice energy is CsI < NaCl < MgS.
Lattice energy refers to the energy needed to dissociate a solid ionic crystal into gaseous ions. This energy is needed to overcome the electrostatic attraction between the ions of an ionic crystal. As a result, ionic crystals with higher charge and smaller size have higher lattice energies.
The lattice energies of the set of compounds CsI, NaCl, and MgS can be compared. The compound with the highest lattice energy is CsI because it has the highest charge and smallest size among the given compounds. Thus, the order of lattice energies would be:
CsI < NaCl < MgS
In summary, in order of increasing magnitude of lattice energy, the set of compounds can be arranged as CsI < NaCl < MgS.
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How many moles are in 6. 4 x 1024 molecules of HBr?
There are 1.06 moles in 6.4 x 10²⁴ molecules of HBr.
The chemical formula of hydrogen bromide is HBr. A mole is a unit of measurement that expresses the amount of a chemical substance that includes a fixed number of units of that substance. One mole of a substance is equal to the Avogadro number or 6.022 x 10²³ of that substance.In this problem, we need to figure out how many moles are in 6.4 x 10²⁴ molecules of HBr. We'll start by using Avogadro's number to convert the number of molecules to moles.
According to Avogadro's number, 6.022 x 10²³ molecules are in one mole.
Therefore, to figure out how many moles there are in 6.4 x 10²⁴ molecules,
we will use the following formula:
moles = number of molecules ÷ Avogadro's numbermoles = 6.4 x 10²⁴ ÷ (6.022 x 10²³)moles = 1.06 moles
So, there are 1.06 moles in 6.4 x 10²⁴ molecules of HBr.
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2.37-l container is filled with 186 g argon. (a) if the pressure is 10.0 atm, what is the temperature? webassign will check your answer for the correct number of significant figures. k (b) if the temperature is 225 k, what is the pressure?
(a) If the pressure is 10.0 atm, the temperature is 62.0 K.
(b) if the temperature is 225 k, the pressure is 36.3 atm.
a) In order to calculate the temperature, we need to use the ideal gas law, PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume of the container, n is the number of moles of argon, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature.
We can calculate the number of moles, n, by using the molar mass of argon, which is 39.948 g/mol.
We have n = 186 g / 39.948 g/mol = 4.656 mol.
So we can plug in our values and solve for T:
T = (10.0 atm)(2.37 L) / (4.666 mol)(0.08206 L·atm/mol·K) = 62.0 K.
b) To calculate the pressure, we can again use the ideal gas law, PV = nRT. We know the values of n, R, and T from the previous question.
Since the volume of the container is given, we can plug in these values to solve for P:
P = (4.666 mol)(0.08206 L·atm/mol·K)(225 K) / 2.37 L = 36.3 atm.
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1. the pinakbet that your mother cooks is an example of a _
A. solution B. mixture C. solvent D. solute
2. which is NOT a characteristic of heterogeneous mixture?
A. the substances are evenly mixed
B. the substances are completely dissolved in water
C. the substances that are mixed cannot be identified
D. the substances can still be identified from the mixture
Answer:
1. Ans: B
Explanation: Pinakbet, which contains vegetables such as eggplants and kalabasa, are physically combined. Therefore, the pinakbet is an example of a mixture
2. Ans: A
Explanation: Heterogenous are different building blocks that are mixed UNEVENLY.
Calculate the molality of a solution that contain 90. 0g of benzoic acid in 350 ml of water
The molality of a solution that contain 90. 0g of benzoic acid in 350 ml of water is 2.102 mole / kg.
The molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved in one liter of solution. Molarity can be expressed as the ratio of a solvent's moles to a solution's total liters. Both the solute and the solvent are part of the solution in calculating the molarity. It is the ratio of the solute moles to the solvent kilograms.
Molarity = Number of moles of solute Volume of solution in liter.
moles of C6H5COOH = 90.0 g / 122.12g/mole
= 0.736 mole
Now we have to calculate the mass of water.
= (350 ml) (1 g/ml) * 1L/ 1000ml
= 0.350 kg
Molarity = 0.736 mole/ 0.350 kg
= 2.102 mole / kg.
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