Ah yes.
The atomic radius is basically the distance between the nucleus of the atom and the outermost electron in the farthest orbital of the atom. The more bigger the atomic radius , the less powerful is the force that holds together the nucleus and its electrons.
How did Thomson's experiment change Dalton's atomic model?
A. Thomson discovered that atoms changed properties when put in
an electric field.
B. Thomson discovered that atoms did not rearrange when forming
compounds.
C. Thomson discovered that atoms of one kind of element could
have different masses.
D. Thomson discovered that the atom contained smaller particles
called electrons.
Answer:
D. thomson discovered that the atom contains smaller particles called electrons
Thomson discovered that the atom contained smaller particles called electrons. The correct option is D.
What is Dalton's atomic model?Dalton proposed that all matter is composed of tiny indivisible particles known as atoms, which he envisioned as "solid, massy, hard, impenetrable, movable particle(s)."
Thomson's experiment altered Dalton's atomic model by revealing the existence of smaller particles known as electrons within the atom.
The first part of his theory states that all matter is made up of indivisible atoms. According to the second part of the theory, all atoms of a given element have the same mass and properties.
One of Dalton's most important contributions is that it does not violate several fundamental laws of chemical combination, including the law of definite proportions, the law of multiple proportions, and the law of conservation of mass.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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Describe how calcium and fluorine bond together to form calcium fluoride. The electron arrangement of each atom is shown.
Answer:
Detail is given below.
Explanation:
Calcium is alkaline earth metal. It has two valance electron. Thus calcium needs six more electron to complete the octet. Thus, its very easy for calcium to remove its two electron and get complete octet.
Electronic configuration of Ca:
Ca₂₀ = [Ar] 4s²
While,
Fluorine is halogen. It has seven valance electrons. It needed only one electron to complete the octet. When it combine with calcium , calcium loses two electrons thus two atom of fluorine combine with one atom of fluorine and stable compound calcium fluoride is formed.
Electronic configuration of F:
F₉ = [He] 2s² 2p⁵
Chemical equation:
Ca + F₂ → CaF₂
True or false
Each family represents the number of energy levels present in an atom of the element.
Answer:
true because of the elements
whats the lewis dot diagram for calcium
Draw the Lewis dot structure for each atom of the compound to show how many valence electrons are present in each atom. For example, the calcium atom in calcium chloride, CaCl2, has two valence electrons, and the chlorine atoms have seven valence electrons each.
What is the most common isotope of lithium?
what unit of measure would i use to measure the width of my fingernail A millimeters
B centimeters C meters D kilometers
E grams
Please help me immediately I will mark you as brainiest.
Which of these elements is most likely to be a colorless gas based on the type of element? Al, Pd, Ar, Cs
why is lithium used in the body?
Answer:
11
Explanation:
what is 1.23 x 10^-3 in standard notation
Answer:
=0.00123
Explanation:
Look at the attachments below
Hope this helps (:
Answer:
0.00123
Explanation:
Standard notation is the normal way of writing numbers. Examples include 1, 2, and 10. The number 1.23 x 10^-3 is written in scientific notation. The decimal goes after the first nonzero integer and it is multiplied by a power of 10. The power or exponent attached to the 10 tells you how many places over you need to move the decimal to get back into scientific notation. Examples include 1.00 x 10^2 (representing 100 in standard form because you would move the decimal two places to the right.), 2.0 x 10^1 (representing 20 in standard form because you would move the decimal one place to the right), and 3.0 x 10^-4 (representing 0.0003 in standard form because you would move the decimal four places to the left since it is a negative exponent).
The negative (-3) exponent in 1.23 x 10^-3 indicated to move the decimal three places to the left. If it was positive, you would move it three places to the right.
In 1.23 x 10^-3 move the decimal to the left 1 place to get:
0.123
two places to get:
0.0123
and a third place to get:
0.00123
The final answer is 0.00123
A student has a container of sand and sugar. What characteristic could be used to separate the mixture?
Answer:
Sugar will dissolve, so water.
Explanation:
Sugar is a bicubacle food source you could say, sand will not evaporate or dissolve in the water since it is not a 3c2e source. Using water will seperate them.
Answer: Heat
Explanation:
Because is you put water and sand in a container you can separated by boiling the water and all the water would evaporate and the sand would stay.
Why is the nitrogen cycle considered a closed system?
Answer:
because nitrogen is fixed by bacteria and assimilated by plants
Explanation:
Answer:
It is a considered a closed system because nitrogen is fixed by bacteria and is taken in by plants.
Explanation:
Convert 122 moles of Methane to liters?
A dull metal object has a density of 8.8 G/ML and a volume of 20 ML calculate the mass
Answer:
Mass = 0.000176 gram
Steps:
m = V × ρ
= 20 milliliter × 8.8 gram/cubic meter
= 2.0E-5 cubic meter × 8.8 gram/cubic meter
= 0.000176 gram
Explanation:
-79.6 -80 -81.2. is the correct answer
Once upon a time, Walter the water molecule was traveling around Linda's blood. He was enjoying moving around wherever he wanted. One day, Walter decided to visit some cells. He traveled in and out of the cells as he pleased. Walter decided that he liked the cells so much that he wanted to stay inside and rest in the vacuole. However, as the day went on, Walter felt a change happening around him. Linda had eaten some VERY salty popcorn. Walter LOVED Sally the salt molecule and felt a magnetic attraction to her. The closer the salt came to the cell, the quicker Walter's love for Sally pulled him out of the cell and towards the salt.
Answer:
This story that is related to the movement of water in relation to the amount of solute seeks to explain the process of OSMOSIS in a very interesting way.
Explanation:
The OSMOSIS process is a process where water diffuses from a compartment with fewer solutes to one with higher solutes, that is why the osmotic intention is to balance the concentrations and molarities between both compartments, this is called osmotic balance.
For this to happen, a highly water-permeable barrier is needed.
What is the correct name for the compound P406?
A. Phosphoric acid
B. Tetraphosphorus hexoxide
C. Phosphorus (IV) oxide
D. Phosphorus oxide
Answer:
Phosphorus trioxide
Explanation:
Answer:
Tetraphosphorus hexoxide
Explanation:
Give brainliest please
Answer question number 3
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A mixture is formed when two or more substances are physically mixed together. A compound is formed when two or more substances are chemically combined through a chemical reaction.
What is the effect of tap water, sea water, and rainwater on the rusting rate of iron?
(Please i need an answer π-π)
Answer:
The more acidic the solution the faster it rusts. More Na = more rust
Explanation:
The density of air at STP is 1.285 g/L. Which of the following cannot be used to fill a balloon that will float in air at STP?
NO can't be used to fill a balloon
Further explanationConditions at T 0 ° C and P 1 atm are stated by STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure). At STP, Vm is 22.4 liters/mol.
Answer options that need to be added :
a. Ne
b. NO
c. NH₃
d. CH₄
e. HF
will float in air ⇒ element or compound to fill the balloon, its density must be less than < 1.285 g/L
We can use the ideal gas formula ta find density :
[tex]\tt \rho=\dfrac{P.MW}{RT}[/tex]
Because at STP, then the constant value is
[tex]\tt \rho=\dfrac{1~atm\times MW}{0.08205\times 273.15~K}\\\\\rho=0.0446\times MW[/tex]
So that the density is determined from the MW(molecular weight) of each element or compound
a. NeAr = 20.1797 g/mol
[tex]\tt \rho=0.0446\times 20.1797=0.9~g/L[/tex]
b. NOMW=30.006 g/mol
[tex]\tt \rho=0.0446\times 30.006=\boxed{\bold{1.338~g/L}}[/tex]
c. NH₃MW=17.0306 g/mol
[tex]\tt \rho=0.0446\times 17.0306=0.760~g/L[/tex]
d. CH₄MW=16.04 g/mol
[tex]\tt \rho=0.0446\times 16.04=0.715~g/L[/tex]
e. HFMW=20.01 g/mol
[tex]\tt \rho=0.0446\times 20.01=0.892~g/L[/tex]
Which phrase best describes igneous rocks?
form when lava and magma cool
accumulate sediments following erosion
require heat and pressure to be formed
consist of many sediment layers
ctivity
Answer:
A) form when lava and magma cool
please give me brainliest :p
God bless!
Answer:
A: form when lava and magma cools
Explanation:
Got it right on Edge 2020 :)
How many neutrons make up one of these potassium atoms?
Answer:
20
Explanation:
25 POINTS
Boyd takes additional measurements of the mass of product formed in a reaction. He uses a balance that has smaller graduations than the first balance he used.
What is Boyd most likely trying to change?
Options:
He is trying to increase his accuracy but not his precision.
He is trying to increase his precision but not his accuracy.
He is trying to decrease his precision and increase his accuracy.
He is trying to increase his precision and decrease his accuracy.
Answer:
The correct option is A: "He is trying to increase his accuracy but not his precision"
Explanation:
Accuracy of measurement is when the value of the measurement is close to the actual value of that measurement while precision is when the experiment is repeated using the same instrument but obtaining different values.
When Boyd changed the weighing balance in his experiment to a smaller one, the smaller weighing balance has better accuracy (smaller graduations) than the initially used one because the smaller weighing balance will provide a value close to the actual value of the mass of the product. If he had, however, repeated the experiment without changing the weighing balance, he would have sought to increase his precision.
From the description above, it can be said that Boyd was trying to increase his accuracy but not his precision
Answer:
The correct option is A: "He is trying to increase his accuracy but not his precision"
Explanation:
right on EDGE 2021
What’s this called please help
Answer:
the answer is a linear
Explanation:
heres a graph different ones at this link
What is the relationship between the latitude and hours of daylight
Answer:
The tilt of the Earth's axis also defines the length of daylight.Daylight hours are shortest in each hemisphere winter. Between summer and winter
solistice the number of daylight hours decreases and the rate of decrease is larger the higher the latitude.The fewer sunlight hours the colder nights.
Elements in group to are cold alkaline earth metals what is most similar about alkaline earth metals how many protons and neutrons they have which Chemical properties he have how many total electrons they have which period They have most often found in
Answer:
explanations below
Explanation:
The alkaline earth metals are the 6 chemical elements that can be found in group two of the periodic table. These elements have a lot of properties in common, in the sense that they are generally shiny, reactive at standard temperature and pressure and they are also silvery-white. The elements are beryllium (Be), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), and radium (Ra)
These metals have two electrons at their orbits, which can be easily lost to form cations (with charge +2, and an oxidation state of +2)
Below are some of their details
Name: Beryllium
Number of Protons/Electrons: 4
Number of Neutrons: 5
Name: Magnesium
Number of Protons/Electrons: 12
Number of Neutrons: 12
Name: Calcium
Number of Protons/Electrons: 20
Number of Neutrons: 20
Name: Strontium
Number of Protons/Electrons: 38
Number of Neutrons: 50
Name: Barium
Number of Protons/Electrons: 56
Number of Neutrons: 81
Name: Radium
Number of Protons/Electrons: 88
Number of Neutrons: 138
You are about to take a short trip. However, you will not be traveling by car or bus; instead you will be traveling up in a hot air balloon. You know that hot air balloons, like the ones pictured, are able to rise when the air contained in them is heated. Why does the balloon rise? What is happening at the molecular level to make the balloon rise?
Answer:
Hot air rises. Heated air molecules “spread out” or expand and bounce around, and the space becomes less dense than the surrounding space. Increasing the air temperature inside the balloon envelope makes it less dense than the air, thus making it “lighter than air”.
Explanation:
I'm new to brainly but I hope this helped!
Balloon rise because Warm air ascends. Heat causes the molecules of the air to "spread out," or expand, and bounce off one another, making the area less dense than the surroundings.
What are molecules ?
A molecule is the smallest unit of a substance that keeps its content and properties. It is made up of two or more atoms that are joined together by chemical bonds.
Chemistry is built on molecules. The element symbol and a subscript indicating the number of atoms are used to identify molecules.
When Balloon rise because Warm air ascends. Heat causes the molecules of the air to "spread out," or expand, and bounce off one another, making the area less dense than the surroundings.
The air inside the balloon's envelope becomes less dense as the temperature rises, making it "lighter than air."
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ultraviolet radiation has a higher frequency than visible light. which type of light wave carries more energy?
a=they carry the same amount of energy
b=visible light
c= ultraviolet radiation
Answer:
The answer to this question is C; ultraviolet radiation
Explanation:
The the reason for this is because it carries more energy per photon than visible light does. Light travels at a speed of 299,792 kilometers per second (about 186,282 miles per second).
Which is the IUPAC name for NO?
nitric oxide
binitrogen oxide
dinitrogen dioxide
nitrogen monoxide
The IUPAC name for NO is nitric oxide. The correct option is A.
What is IUPAC naming?The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) is a global organization that represents chemistry as well as related sciences and technologies.
The chemical compound's identity is represented by its common and IUPAC names, which differ from one another. Every chemical compound has multiple names.
Complete the following step-by-step response: The IUPAC nomenclature is a standardized name given to organic compounds in accordance with official naming rules.
Nitric oxide, also known as NO, is a colorless gas. It is one of the most important nitrogen oxides.
Nitric oxide is a free radical, which means it has an unpaired electron, which is sometimes represented in its chemical formula by a dot.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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Answer:
D: Nitrogen Monoxide
Explanation:
There's one Nitrogen atom and one Oxygen atom
Write the word equations for the following balanced chemical equations.
a. Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
b. 2503 2502 + O2
Answer:
21
Explanation:9+10