Find the critical value t

The correct matches for the probability of falling below the z-score are:

-0.08: 0.4681

0.63: 0.7357

-2.7: 0.0035

1.95: 0.9744

Explain probability

Probability is a measure of the likelihood or chance of an event occurring. It is expressed as a number between 0 and 1, where 0 means the event is impossible and 1 means the event is certain. Probability is calculated by dividing the number of favourable outcomes by the total number of possible outcomes. Probability is used in many fields, including mathematics, statistics, science, economics, and finance, to make predictions and decisions based on uncertain events.

According to the given information

To match the probability of falling below a given z-score, we need to use a standard normal distribution table or a calculator with a built-in normal distribution function. Here are the probabilities for each z-score:

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Answer:

...............................

Answer:

14cm

Step-by-step explanation:

112÷8=14

base length=14cm

Answer:

To find the base length of a rectangle, given its area and height, you can use the formula for calculating the area of a rectangle, which is:

Area = Length x Width

In this case, you are given that the area is 112 square inches and the height is 8 inches. Let's denote the base length as "x" inches.

So, the equation for the area of the rectangle becomes:

112 = x * 8

To solve for "x", you can divide both sides of the equation by 8:

112 / 8 = x

x = 14

Therefore, the base length of the rectangle is 14 inches.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89,144,233,377,610,987, 1597, 2584, 4181, 6765, 10946, 17711, 28657, 46368, 75025, 121393, 196418, 317811, 514229, ... Can you figure out the next few numbers?

Answer:

1. Using the kinematic equation h(t) = -16t^2 + v0t + h0, where h0 is the initial height, v0 is the initial velocity, and t is time, we have:

h(t) = -16t^2 + 72t + 4

To find the maximum height, we need to find the vertex of the parabolic function h(t). The t-coordinate of the vertex is given by t = -b/2a, where a = -16 and b = 72:

t = -b/2a = -72/(2(-16)) = 2.25 seconds

To find the maximum height, we substitute t = 2.25 seconds into the equation for h(t):

h(2.25) = -16(2.25)^2 + 72(2.25) + 4 = 82 feet

The range of the function h(t) is [4, 82], since the T-shirt starts at a height of 4 feet and reaches a maximum height of 82 feet before falling back to the ground.

2. Using the same kinematic equation as before, we have:

h(t) = -16t^2 + 80t + 3

To find the maximum height, we again need to find the vertex of the parabolic function h(t). The t-coordinate of the vertex is given by t = -b/2a, where a = -16 and b = 80:

t = -b/2a = -80/(2(-16)) = 2.5 seconds

To find the maximum height, we substitute t = 2.5 seconds into the equation for h(t):

h(2.5) = -16(2.5)^2 + 80(2.5) + 3 = 80 feet

The range of the function h(t) is [3, 80], since the T-shirt starts at a height of 3 feet and reaches a maximum height of 80 feet before falling back to the ground.

Step-by-step explanation:

The value of x from the given figure is given as follows:

144º.

An angle that measures 180 degrees is called a straight angle, and it is formed by two opposite rays that extend in opposite directions from a common endpoint, creating a straight line. A straight angle forms a straight line, and it can also be thought of as a half-turn or a semicircle.

The two opposite rays in this problem have the measures given as follows:

Hence the equation to find the value of x is given as follows:

x + x/4 = 180

x + 0.25x = 180

1.25x = 180

x = 180/1.25

x = 144º.

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The two consecutive natural numbers whose sum of squares is 181 are 9 and 10

Let's assume that the two consecutive natural numbers are x and x+1. Then, we can write an equation based on the given information:

x² + (x+1)² = 181

Expanding the equation:

x² + x² + 2x + 1 = 181

Combining like terms:

2x² + 2x - 180 = 0

Dividing both sides by 2:

x² + x - 90 = 0

Now, we can use the quadratic formula to solve for x:

x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / 2a

where a = 1, b = 1, and c = -90

x = (-1 ± √(1 + 360)) / 2

x = (-1 ± √(361)) / 2

x = (-1 ± 19) / 2

We discard the negative value, as it does not correspond to a natural number:

x = 9

Therefore, the two consecutive natural numbers are 9 and 10, and their sum of squares is 81 + 100 = 181.

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Thus, the time taken for the sum of $1500 to become $1600 with 6.49% simple annual interest rate is found as 1.027 years.

Simple interest is the percentage that is charged on the principal sum of money that is lent or borrowed. Similar to this, when you deposit a particular amount in a bank, you can also earn interest.

Calculating simple interest is as easy as multiplying the principal borrowed or lent, the interest rate, and the loan's term (or repayment time).

Given data:

Principal P = $1500

Amount after interest A = $1600

Rate of simple interest R = 6.49%

Time  = T years

The formula for the simple interest:

SI = PRT/100

A = P + SI

A = P + PRT/100

PRT/100 = A - P

1500*6.49*T/100 = 1600 - 1500

1500*6.49*T = 100 *100

T = 10000 / 9735

T = 1.027 years

Thus, the time taken for the sum of $1500 to become $1600 with 6.49% simple annual interest rate is found as 1.027 years.

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The exponential function of the population is P(x) = 15000 * 1.046^x

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

Initial, a = 15000

Rate, r = 4.6%

The equation of the function is represented as

P(x) = a * (1 + r)^x

Substitute the known values in the above equation, so, we have the following representation

P(x) = 15000 * (1 + 4.6%)^x

Evaluate

P(x) = 15000 * 1.046^x

Hence, the function is P(x) = 15000 * 1.046^x

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The amount in the bank after 7 years increases as the compounding frequency increases, and it is highest when interest is compounded continuously.

Using the formula A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt), where:

A = the amount in the account after t years

P = the principal (initial amount)

r = the annual interest rate (as a decimal)

n = the number of times the interest is compounded per year

t = the number of years

a) If interest is compounded annually:

A = 2000(1 + 0.05/1)^(1*7) = $2,835.08

b) If interest is compounded quarterly:

A = 2000(1 + 0.05/4)^(4*7) = $2,888.95

c) If interest is compounded monthly:

A = 2000(1 + 0.05/12)^(12*7) = $2,905.03

d) If interest is compounded continuously:

A = Pe^(rt) = 2000e^(0.05*7) = $2,938.36

Therefore, the amount in the bank after 7 years increases as the compounding frequency increases, and it is highest when interest is compounded continuously.

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Answer: The most appropriate design for this experiment is the third option:

- Number each item from 0000 to 1199.

- Reading from left to right on a random number table, identify 800 unique four-digit numbers from 0000 to 1199. Assign the items with labels in the first 400 numbers to the process 1 group. Assign the items with labels in the second 400 numbers to the process 2 group. Assign the remaining items to the process 3 group.

This design ensures that the groups are equally sized and selected randomly without any biases. The use of a random number table to assign the groups helps to avoid any systematic patterns or preferences that might arise from numbering or labeling the items directly.

Step-by-step explanation:

Thus, the total surface area of pentagonal prism is found to be 308.6 sq. ft.

A prism having a pentagonal base is referred to as a pentagonal prism. It has two hexagonal bases, five parallelogram faces, and seven faces. Seven faces, fifteen edges, and ten vertices make up a pentagonal prism.

The two bases of each of the seven faces—two pentagons—and the remaining five faces—parallelograms—connect the bases of the pentagons.

Given data:

surface area of pentagonal prism = 2* base area + 5*rectangle area

surface area of pentagonal prism = 2* B + 5*L*w

surface area of pentagonal prism = 2* 84.3 + 5*7*4

surface area of pentagonal prism = 168.6 + 140

surface area of pentagonal prism = 308.6 sq. ft

Thus, the total surface area of pentagonal prism is found to be 308.6 sq. ft.

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The distance formula is

[tex]d=\sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2}[/tex]

x1 is a,

x2 is 0,

y1 is 0 and

y2 is b. Fitting those into the formula where they belong:

[tex]d=\sqrt{(0-a)^2+(b-0)^2}[/tex] and

[tex]d=\sqrt{(-a)^2+(b)^2}[/tex]

Since a negative squared is a positive, then

[tex]d=\sqrt{a^2+b^2}[/tex]

which is the second choice down.

The value of Tanθ is 20/21.

What is Pythagorean Theorem?

A right triangle's three sides are related in Euclidean geometry by the Pythagorean theorem, also known as Pythagoras' theorem. According to this statement, the areas of the squares on the other two sides add up to the size of the square whose side is the hypotenuse.

Here, we have

Given: sinθ = -20/29 and that angle terminates in quadrant III.

We have to find the value of tanθ.

Using the definition of sine to find the known sides of the unit circle right triangle. The quadrant determines the sign on each of the values.

Sinθ = Perpendicular/hypotenuse

Find the adjacent side of the unit circle triangle. Since the hypotenuse and opposite sides are known, use the Pythagorean theorem to find the remaining side.

Adjacent = - √Hypotenuse² - perpenducualr²

Replace the known values in the equation.

Adjacent = -√29² - (-20)²

Adjacent = -21

Find the value of tangent.

Tanθ = Perpendicular/base

Tanθ = -20/(-21)

Hence, the value of Tanθ is 20/21.

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Therefore, the correct answer is: The slope of g(x) is less than the slope of f(x).

The origin is the location where the two axes meet. On both the x- and y-axes, the origin is at 0. The coordinate plane is divided into four portions by the intersection of the x- and y-axes. The term "quadrant" refers to these four divisions.

We can use the slope formula to get the slopes of the lines f(x) and g(x):

slope of f(x) = (change in y)/(change in x) = (1 - (-2))/(1 - 0) = 3/1 = 3

slope of g(x) = (change in y)/(change in x) = (2 - 0)/(0 - (-4)) = 2/4 = 1/2

The slope of g(x) is 1/2, which is less than the slope of f(x), which is 3.

Therefore, the correct answer is: The slope of g(x) is less than the slope of f(x).

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The truth table for (A ⋁ B) ⋀ ~(A ⋀ B) is:

A   B   (A ⋁ B) ⋀ ~(A ⋀ B)

0   0                0

0    1                0

1     0               0

1     1                0

A truth table is a table that displays all possible combinations of truth values (true or false) for one or more propositions or logical expressions, as well as the truth value of the resulting compound proposition or expression that is created by combining them using logical operators like AND, OR, NOT, IMPLIES, etc.

The columns of a truth table reflect the propositions or expressions themselves as well as the compound expressions created by applying logical operators to them. The rows of a truth table correspond to the various possible combinations of truth values for the propositions or expressions.

To complete the truth table for (A ⋁ B) ⋀ ~(A ⋀ B), we need to consider all possible combinations of truth values for A and B.

A   B   A ⋁ B   A ⋀ B   ~(A ⋀ B)   (A ⋁ B) ⋀ ~(A ⋀ B)

0   0      0            0             1                      0

0    1       1            0             1                      0

1    0       1            0             1                      0

1    1        1             1             0                     0

So, the only case where the expression is true is when both A and B are true, and for all other cases it is false.

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The formula g(x) = 2 * 0{-10≤x+3≤10} represents a function that has been horizontally shifted left by 3 units, reflected about the y-axis, and vertically scaled by a factor of 2.

A function is a mathematical rule that assigns each input from a set (domain) a unique output from another set (range), typically written as y = f(x).

The notation "0{-10≤x≤10}" typically represents the domain of a function or an inequality. It means that the function is defined only for the values of x that are between -10 and 10 (including -10 and 10).

Assuming that the function in question is a constant function equal to zero, the parent function is f(x) = 0.

To describe the transformations that happened to this function, we need more information about the specific formula. For example, if the formula is:

g(x) = 0{-10≤x≤10}

Then there are no transformations from the parent function. The function is simply a constant function that is equal to zero over the interval [-10, 10].

However, if the formula is something like:

g(x) = 2 * 0{-10≤x+3≤10}

Then we can describe the transformations as follows:

Horizontal translation: The function has been shifted horizontally to the left by 3 units. This means that the point (3, 0) on the parent function is now located at the origin (0, 0) on the transformed function.

Dilation/reflection: The function has been reflected about the y-axis and vertically scaled by a factor of 2. This means that the point (-1, 0) on the parent function is now located at (-4, 0) on the transformed function, and the point (1, 0) on the parent function is now located at (2, 0) on the transformed function.

Vertical translation: There is no vertical translation in this case, since the constant function is already centered at y = 0.

To summarize, the formula g(x) = 2 * 0{-10≤x+3≤10} represents a function that has been horizontally shifted left by 3 units, reflected about the y-axis, and vertically scaled by a factor of 2.

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The formula g(x) = 2 * 0{-10≤x+3≤10} represents a function that has been horizontally shifted left by 3 units, reflected about the y-axis, and vertically scaled by a factor of 2.

A function is a mathematical rule that assigns each input from a set (domain) a unique output from another set (range), typically written as y = f(x).

The notation "0{-10≤x≤10}" typically represents the domain of a function or an inequality. It means that the function is defined only for the values of x that are between -10 and 10 (including -10 and 10).

Assuming that the function in question is a constant function equal to zero, the parent function is f(x) = 0.

To describe the transformations that happened to this function, we need more information about the specific formula. For example, if the formula is:

g(x) = 0{-10≤x≤10}

Then there are no transformations from the parent function. The function is simply a constant function that is equal to zero over the interval [-10, 10].

However, if the formula is something like:

g(x) = 2 * 0{-10≤x+3≤10}

Then we can describe the transformations as follows:

Horizontal translation: The function has been shifted horizontally to the left by 3 units. This means that the point (3, 0) on the parent function is now located at the origin (0, 0) on the transformed function.

Dilation/reflection: The function has been reflected about the y-axis and vertically scaled by a factor of 2. This means that the point (-1, 0) on the parent function is now located at (-4, 0) on the transformed function, and the point (1, 0) on the parent function is now located at (2, 0) on the transformed function.

Vertical translation: There is no vertical translation in this case, since the constant function is already centered at y = 0.

To summarize, the formula g(x) = 2 * 0{-10≤x+3≤10} represents a function that has been horizontally shifted left by 3 units, reflected about the y-axis, and vertically scaled by a factor of 2.

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The range is the best measure of variability for this data, and its value is 4.

The line plot displays the number of roses purchased per day at a grocery store, with the data values ranging from 0 to 4 (since there are no dots above 4).

The best measure of variability for this data is the range, which is the difference between the maximum and minimum values in the data set. In this case, the minimum value is 0 and the maximum value is 4, so the range is:

Range = Maximum value - Minimum value = 4 - 0 = 4

Therefore, the range is the best measure of variability for this data, and its value is 4.

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The degree measure of the angles are;

1. 5π/3 = 300°

2 3π/4 = 135°

3. 5π/6 = 150°

4. -3π/2 = 90°

A degree is a unit of measurement which is used to measure circles, spheres, and angles while a radian is also a unit of measurement which is used to measure angles.

A circle has 360 degrees which are its full area while its radian is only half of it which is 180 degrees or one pi radian.

therefore π = 180°

1. 5π/ 3 = 5×180/3 = 300°

2. 3π/4 = 3× 180/4 = 540/4 = 135°

3. 5π/6 = 5×180/6 = 150°

4. - 3π/2 = -3 × 180/2 = -270° = 90°

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If each person drove at a constant rate,than Laura drove the fastest

Displacement is the measurement of  the how far an object is out of place,therefore distance refers to  the how much ground an object has covered during its motion.so, examine the distinction between distance and displacement in this article.

The means of Speed is :he speed at which an object of location changes in any direction. The distance traveled in relation to the time it took to travel that distance is how speed is defined. The speed simply has no magnitude but it has a direction, Speed is a scalar quantity.

to compute who drove the quickest by Using this   formula

speed=Distance /time,

first of all the convert times into hours:

Hank: 3.2 hours x 3 hours and 12 minutes.

Laura: 2.5 hours is 2 hours and 30 minutes.

Nathan: 2.25 hours is 2 hours and 15 minutes.

Raquel: 4 hours plus 24 minutes equals 4.4 hours.

now to calculate the speed by above formula

Hank: 55 miles per hour for 176 miles in 3.2 hours.

Laura: 60 miles per hour equals 150 miles in 2.5 hours.

Nathan: 50 miles per houris equal to 112.5 miles in 2.25 hours.

Raquel: 65 miles for 286 miles in 4.4 hours.

As a result, Laura moved the fastest, clocking in at 60 miles. The solution, Laura, is B.

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yes is answer   for all option   .we can check it by rules of rounding off numbers .

what is rounding ?

Rounding is the process of approximating a number to a nearby value that is easier to work with or more appropriate for a given context. When rounding, we take a number with many decimal places or significant figures and adjust it to a simpler or more convenient value with fewer decimal places or significant figures.

In the given question,

Yes, each number is rounded correctly to the nearest hundred thousand based on the rules of rounding.

To round to the nearest hundred thousand, we look at the digit in the hundred thousand place and the digit to its right (i.e., in the ten thousand place).

If the digit in the ten thousand place is 5 or greater, we round up the digit in the hundred thousand place by adding 1.

If the digit in the ten thousand place is less than 5, we leave the digit in the hundred thousand place as it is.

Using these rules, we can see that:

350000 rounded to the nearest hundred thousand is 400000 because the digit in the ten thousand place is 5, so we round up the digit in the hundred thousand place.

555555 rounded to the nearest hundred thousand is 560000 because the digit in the ten thousand place is 5, so we round up the digit in the hundred thousand place.

137998 rounded to the nearest hundred thousand is 200000 because the digit in the ten thousand place is 7, so we round up the digit in the hundred thousand place.

792314 rounded to the nearest hundred thousand is 800000 because the digit in the ten thousand place is 3, so we leave the digit in the hundred thousand place as it is.

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Therefore, it will take 173 months to pay off the loan, or approximately 14 years and 5 months.

A percentage is a way of expressing a number as a fraction of 100. The symbol for a percentage is "%". For example, 50% is the same as 50/100 or 0.5 as a decimal. Percentages are often used to express a portion or share of a whole. For instance, if you scored 90% on a test, it means you got 90 out of 100 possible points. In finance, percentages are commonly used to express interest rates, returns on investments, or changes in stock prices.

First, we need to convert the monthly interest rate from a percentage to a decimal by dividing by 100.

0.25% / 100 = 0.0025

Now we can plug in the values into the formula:

N= (-log⁡ (1-0.0025*70000/250))/ (log⁡ (1+0.0025))

Simplifying the equation in the parentheses:

N= (-log⁡ (1-175))/ (log⁡ (1.0025))

N= (-log⁡ (0.9964))/ (0.002499)

N= 172.9

Rounding up to the nearest whole number since we can't make partial payments:

N= 173

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Therefore, the answer is (A) 7x-9 when it is given that function F(x) = 4x - 8 and g(x) = -3x + 1.

In mathematics, a function is a relationship between two sets of values, where each input (or domain element) is associated with a unique output (or range element). In other words, a function is a rule or a process that takes an input (or inputs) and produces a corresponding output. Functions can be expressed using various mathematical notations, such as algebraic formulas, graphs, tables, or even verbal descriptions. They are widely used in many fields of mathematics, science, engineering, economics, and computer science, to model and solve problems that involve relationships between variables or quantities.

Here,

To find (f - g)(x), we need to subtract g(x) from f(x), so we get:

(f - g)(x) = f(x) - g(x)

Substituting the given functions, we get:

(f - g)(x) = (4x - 8) - (-3x + 1)

Simplifying the expression by distributing the negative sign, we get:

(f - g)(x) = 4x - 8 + 3x - 1

Combining like terms, we get:

(f - g)(x) = 7x - 9

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The equation of p(x) in vertex form is;

p(x) = 9.67(x + 1.04)² - 10.25

The closest answer choice is:

p(x) = 3(x - 1)²  - 2, which is not correct.

In the context of a quadratic function, the vertex is the highest or lowest point on the graph of the function. It is the point where the parabola changes direction. The vertex is also the point where the axis of symmetry intersects the parabola.

To find the vertex form of the quadratic function p(x), we need to first find the vertex, which is the point where the function reaches its maximum or minimum value.

To find the vertex, we can use the formula:

x = -b/2a, where a is the coefficient of the x²  term, b is the coefficient of the x term, and c is the constant term.

Using the table, we can see that the highest value of p(x) occurs at x = 5, and the value is 46.

We can then use the formula to find the vertex:

x = -b/2a = -5/2a

Using the values from the table, we can set up two equations:

46 = a(5)² + b(5) + c

1 = a(0)²  + b(0) + c

Simplifying the second equation, we get:

1 = c

Substituting c = 1 into the first equation and solving for a and b, we get:

46 = 25a + 5b + 1

-20 = 5a + b

Solving for b, we get:

b = -20 - 5a

Substituting b = -20 - 5a into the first equation and solving for a, we get:

46 = 25a + 5(-20 - 5a) + 1

46 = 15a - 99

145 = 15a

a = 9.67

Substituting a = 9.67 and c = 1 into b = -20 - 5a, we get:

b = -20 - 5(9.67) = -71.35

Therefore, the equation of p(x) in vertex form is:

p(x) = 9.67(x - 5)²  + 1

Simplifying, we get:

p(x) = 9.67(x²  - 10x + 25) + 1

p(x) = 9.67x²  - 96.7x + 250.85 + 1

p(x) = 9.67x²  - 96.7x + 251.85

Rounding to the nearest hundredth, we get:

p(x) = 9.67(x - 5²  + 1 = 9.67(x + 1.04)²  - 10.25

Therefore, the answer is:

p(x) = 9.67(x + 1.04)² - 10.25

The closest answer choice is:

p(x) = 3(x - 1)²  - 2, which is not correct.

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subtract 3 from both sides to get

4x > 27

divide both sides by 4 to get

x > 27/4 or 6 3/4

If Riders have to climb a m staircase to board the ride at its lowest point.

a. sine function for the height of Emma, who is at the very top of the ride when t = 0 is: h(t) = 60 sin(π/6 t).

b. a cosine function for Eva, who is just boarding the ride is: h(t) = m + 60 cos(π/6 t).

c.  a sine function for Matthew is: h(t) = 30 sin(π/6 t).

(a) Let's assume that the Ferris wheel completes one full revolution in 12 minutes. The height of the Ferris wheel can be modeled by a sine function as it moves up and down periodically. When the Ferris wheel completes one revolution, it returns to its original position, so the period of the sine function is 12 minutes.

The maximum height of the Ferris wheel is 60 m, so the amplitude of the sine function is 60 m. When t = 0, Emma is at the very top of the ride, which means she is at the maximum height of the Ferris wheel. Therefore, the sine function for Emma's height, h(t), can be written as:

h(t) = 60 sin(2π/12 t)

Simplifying this equation, we get:

h(t) = 60 sin(π/6 t)

(b) Eva is just boarding the ride, which means she is at the lowest point of the ride when t = 0. The cosine function is ideal for modeling this situation, as it starts at its maximum value and reaches its minimum value after one-fourth of the period. Therefore, the cosine function for Eva's height, h(t), can be written as:

h(t) = m + 60 cos(2π/12 t)

Simplifying this equation, we get:

h(t) = m + 60 cos(π/6 t)

where m is the height of the staircase that Eva has to climb to board the ride.

(c) Matthew is at the same height as the central axle of the Ferris wheel, which means he is halfway between the maximum and minimum height of the ride. Therefore, the sine function for Matthew's height, h(t), can be written as:

h(t) = 30 sin(2π/12 t)

Simplifying this equation, we get:

h(t) = 30 sin(π/6 t)

Therefore  sine function for the height of Emma, who is at the very top of the ride when t = 0 is: h(t) = 60 sin(π/6 t).

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Answer: We can use the two given points to find the equation of the line and then plug in 39 for the calling time to find the corresponding monthly cost.

Let x be the calling time (in minutes) and y be the monthly cost (in dollars). Then we have the following two points:

(x1, y1) = (35, 16.83)

(x2, y2) = (52, 18.87)

The slope of the line passing through these two points is:

m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1) = (18.87 - 16.83) / (52 - 35) = 0.27

Using point-slope form with the first point, we get:

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

y - 16.83 = 0.27(x - 35)

Simplifying, we get:

y = 0.27x + 7.74

Therefore, the monthly cost for 39 minutes of calls is:

y = 0.27(39) + 7.74 = $18.21

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

a) To solve the differential equation y''-2y'-3y= e^4x, we first find the characteristic equation:

r^2 - 2r - 3 = 0

Factoring, we get:

(r - 3)(r + 1) = 0

So the roots are r = 3 and r = -1.

The general solution to the homogeneous equation y'' - 2y' - 3y = 0 is:

y_h = c1e^3x + c2e^(-x)

To find the particular solution, we use the method of undetermined coefficients. Since e^4x is a solution to the homogeneous equation, we try a particular solution of the form:

y_p = Ae^4x

Taking the first and second derivatives of y_p, we get:

y_p' = 4Ae^4x

y_p'' = 16Ae^4x

Substituting these into the original differential equation, we get:

16Ae^4x - 8Ae^4x - 3Ae^4x = e^4x

Simplifying, we get:

5Ae^4x = e^4x

So:

A = 1/5

Therefore, the particular solution is:

y_p = (1/5)*e^4x

The general solution to the non-homogeneous equation is:

y = y_h + y_p

y = c1e^3x + c2e^(-x) + (1/5)*e^4x

b) To solve the differential equation y'' + y' - 2y = 3xe^x, we first find the characteristic equation:

r^2 + r - 2 = 0

Factoring, we get:

(r + 2)(r - 1) = 0

So the roots are r = -2 and r = 1.

The general solution to the homogeneous equation y'' + y' - 2y = 0 is:

y_h = c1e^(-2x) + c2e^x

To find the particular solution, we use the method of undetermined coefficients. Since 3xe^x is a solution to the homogeneous equation, we try a particular solution of the form:

y_p = (Ax + B)e^x

Taking the first and second derivatives of y_p, we get:

y_p' = Ae^x + (Ax + B)e^x

y_p'' = 2Ae^x + (Ax + B)e^x

Substituting these into the original differential equation, we get:

2Ae^x + (Ax + B)e^x + Ae^x + (Ax + B)e^x - 2(Ax + B)e^x = 3xe^x

Simplifying, we get:

3Ae^x = 3xe^x

So:

A = 1

Therefore, the particular solution is:

y_p = (x + B)e^x

Taking the derivative of y_p, we get:

y_p' = (x + 2 + B)e^x

Substituting back into the original differential equation, we get:

(x + 2 + B)e^x + (x + B)e^x - 2(x + B)e^x = 3xe^x

Simplifying, we get:

-xe^x - Be^x = 0

So:

B = -x

Therefore, the particular solution is:

y_p = xe^x

The general solution to the non-homogeneous equation is:

y = y_h + y_p

y = c1e^(-2x) + c2e^x + xe^x

c) To solve the differential equation y" - 9y' + 20y = x^2*e^4x, we first find the characteristic equation:

r^2 - 9r + 20 = 0

Factoring, we get:

(r - 5)(r - 4) = 0

So the roots are r = 5 and r = 4.

The general solution to the homogeneous equation y" - 9y' + 20y = 0 is:

y_h = c1e^4x + c2e^5x

To find the particular solution, we use the method of undetermined coefficients. Since x^2*e^4x is a solution to the homogeneous equation, we try a particular solution of the form:

y_p = (Ax^2 + Bx + C)e^4x

Taking the first and second derivatives of y_p, we get:

y_p' = (2Ax + B)e^4x + 4Axe^4x

y_p'' = 2Ae^4x +

The polynomial in factor form is y(x) = - (1 / 6) · (x + 3) · (x + 1) · (x - 2) · (x - 3).

In this problem we find a representation of polynomial set on Cartesian plane, whose expression is described by the following formula in factor form:

y(x) = a · (x - r₁) · (x - r₂) · (x - r₃) · (x - r₄)

Where:

Then, by direct inspection we get the following information:

y(0) = - 3, r₁ = - 3, r₂ = - 1, r₃ = 2, r₄ = 3

First, determine the lead coefficient:

- 3 = a · (0 + 3) · (0 + 1) · (0 - 2) · (0 - 3)

- 3 = a · 3 · 1 · (- 2) · (- 3)

- 3 = 18 · a  

a = - 1 / 6

Second, write the complete expression:

y(x) = - (1 / 6) · (x + 3) · (x + 1) · (x - 2) · (x - 3)

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