how many grams of fe are there in a sample of fe that contains the same number of moles as a 14.0 gram sample of ar?

Answers

Answer 1

The mass of the iron (Fe) sample that contains the same number of moles as a 14.0 g sample of Ar is 55.8 g.

To solve this problem, we must first determine the number of moles of Ar in the given 14.0 g sample. Ar's molar mass is 39.95 g/mol, according to the periodic table. Therefore, 14.0 g of Ar (1 mol Ar/39.95 g) = 0.350 mol Ar.

So the sample's Fe mass, which contains the same number of moles, is determined using the molar mass of iron (Fe) from the periodic table. Iron's molar mass is 55.8 g/mol. Therefore, the mass of the Fe sample is as follows:0.350 mol Fe x 55.8 g/mol = 19.53 g Fe. So, there are 19.53 grams of Fe in a sample of Fe that contains the same number of moles as a 14.0 g sample of Ar.

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Related Questions

write the overall reaction of zinc metal reacting with copper ions in aqueous solution. calculate ecell for this reaction

Answers

The overall reaction of zinc metal reacting with copper ions in aqueous solution is Zn (s) + Cu2+ (aq) → Zn2+ (aq) + Cu (s). The standard cell potential (E°cell) for this reaction is +1.10 V.


The overall reaction of zinc metal reacting with copper ions in aqueous solution is as follows: Zn(s) + Cu2+(aq) → Zn2+(aq) + Cu (s). The redox reaction can be written as: Zn(s) → Zn2+(aq) + 2e- (oxidation reaction) Cu2 + (aq) + 2e- → Cu(s) (reduction reaction).

The standard reduction potential (E°) values for Zn2+/Zn and Cu2+/Cu are -0.76 V and +0.34 V, respectively.

The standard cell potential (E°cell) can be calculated using the formula:

E°cell = E°reduction (reduction half-reaction) - E°oxidation (oxidation half-reaction)

E°cell = E°Cu2+/Cu - E°Zn2+/Zn

E°cell = (+0.34 V) - (-0.76 V)

E°cell = +1.10 V

Therefore, the standard cell potential (E°cell) for the reaction is +1.10 V.

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if a solution is created by adding water to 2.3 x 10^-4 moles of naoh and 4.5 x 10^-6 moles of hbr until 1l, what is the ph of this solution

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The pH of the solution is determined by using the equation mentioned : pH = - log[H+]Where, [H+] = 10^-pH Given the question, the solution has 2.3 x 10^-4 moles of NaOH and 4.5 x 10^-6 moles of HBr in 1 L of water. In order to find the pH of the solution, first, we need to determine the number of moles of H+ ions available in the solution.

Moles of H+ ions = Moles of HBr + Moles of NaOH - Moles of OH-Moles of H+ ions = 4.5 x 10^-6 + 2.3 x 10^-4 - (2 x 2.3 x 10^-4)Moles of H+ ions = 4.5 x 10^-6 + 2.3 x 10^-4 - 4.6 x 10^-4Moles of H+ ions = 1.85 x 10^-4 pH = -log[H+]pH = -log[1.85 x 10^-4]pH = 3.73 (approx)Therefore, the pH of the solution is 3.73 (approx).

The solution has 2.3 x 10^-4 moles of NaOH and 4.5 x 10^-6 moles of HBr in 1 L of water. In order to find the pH of the solution, first, we need to determine the number of moles of H+ ions available in the solution. Moles of H+ ions = Moles of HBr + Moles of NaOH - Moles of OH-Moles of H+ ions = 4.5 x 10^-6 + 2.3 x 10^-4 - (2 x 2.3 x 10^-4)Moles of H+ ions = 4.5 x 10^-6 + 2.3 x 10^-4 - 4.6 x 10^-4Moles of H+ ions = 1.85 x 10^-4.

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5. a 2.0 g sample of an unknown gas has a volume of 355 ml at 275 k and a pressure of 1520 mmhg. what is the molar mass of the unknown gas?

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The molar mass of the unknown gas can be calculated using the Ideal Gas Law: PV=nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature.

To solve for the molar mass, we need to calculate the number of moles. We can do this by rearranging the equation: n=PV/RT.

Therefore, the number of moles is (1520 mmHg x 355 mL) / (8.314 L-atm/mol-K x 275K) = 0.02814 mol.

The molar mass is equal to the mass of the sample divided by the number of moles, so the molar mass of the unknown gas is 2.0g/0.02814mol = 70.89 g/mol.

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How would you interpret that all four C-H bonds of methane are identical?​

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The four C-H bonds of methane are identical because all of these are formed by the overlapping of the same type of orbital's i.e; hybrid orbital's of carbon and s-orbital of hydrogen.

which molecule would you expect to be more soluble in ethanol ch3ch2oh), ccl4 or ch2cl2? explain your choice.

Answers

Answer: Among CCl4, CH2Cl2 and ethanol, CH2Cl2 is the molecule that is more soluble in ethanol (CH3CH2OH).

Explanation:

Solubility can be defined as the amount of substance that can dissolve in a solvent. The amount of substance that can be dissolved in a solvent depends on various factors such as the polarity of the molecule and the intermolecular forces acting between the solvent and the solute.

Solvents that have the same polarity will dissolve each other. The polar and nonpolar nature of the molecule will help in deciding its solubility in a solvent.

Ethanol is a polar molecule with a hydroxyl group that can form hydrogen bonds with other molecules. Ethanol can dissolve polar or ionic molecules very well and hence, it is used as a solvent for many applications.

On the other hand, CCl4 is a nonpolar molecule and doesn't dissolve in polar solvents like water. In CCl4, the four chlorine atoms are equally distributed around the carbon atom, giving it a tetrahedral shape. The bond dipoles cancel each other out and hence, the molecule doesn't have a net dipole moment.

CH2Cl2 is a polar molecule with a dipole moment due to the difference in electronegativity between the carbon, hydrogen and chlorine atoms. The C-Cl bond is polar and creates a dipole moment that can interact with the polar solvent, ethanol. Hence, CH2Cl2 is more soluble in ethanol than CCl4.



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What conversion factor is used to convert from moles of substance A to moles of substance B?
A.) molar mass; go to #7
B.) Avogadro's number; go to #1
C.) mole ratio; go to #6
D.) the mass of 1 mole; go to #4

Please help!! Been struggling

Answers

Mole ratio is the conversion factor used to convert from moles of substance A to moles of substance B (option C).

What is mole ratio?

Mole ratio is a ratio of the number of moles of one substance to the number of moles of another substance in a balanced chemical equation.

It allows us to convert between moles of different substances involved in a chemical reaction. Molar mass (A), Avogadro's number (B), and the mass of 1 mole (D) can be used to convert between moles and other units, such as mass and number of particles.

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how many ounces of a 35 % solution of sulfuric acid (and distilled water)must be mixed with 20 oz of a 20 % solution to get a 30 % solution of sulfuric acid?

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To get a 30% solution of sulfuric acid, 4 oz of a 35% solution of sulfuric acid (and distilled water) must be mixed with 20 oz of a 20% solution of sulfuric acid.

A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances. For instance, two or more gases, or a gas and a solid, or a liquid and a solid, or two or more liquids could be mixed to create a solution.

First, determine the volume of sulfuric acid in each solution, then combine them to obtain the total amount of sulfuric acid. Solve the equation based on the sulfuric acid content in the final solution.

The volume of sulfuric acid in 35% solution is:

35% = 35/100

      = 0.35

V1 = volume of 35% solution of sulfuric acid and distilled water

V1 = 0.35 x V1

Suppose V2 is the volume of 20% solution of sulfuric acid, then

20% = 20/100

       = 0.2

V2 = volume of 20% solution of sulfuric acid

V2 = 0.2 x 20 oz

    = 4 oz

Let's combine the two solutions.

Total volume is (V1 + V2) ounces,

and the amount of sulfuric acid is 0.35V1 + 0.2V2 ounces.

The volume of sulfuric acid in the final mixture is:

30% = 30/100

        = 0.3

V1 + V2 = total volume

0.35V1 + 0.2V2 = total sulfuric acid volume

(0.3 x (V1 + V2)) = 0.35V1 + 0.2V2

V1 + V2 = 40

V1 = 4 oz

Substitute the value of V1 in the equation

V1 + V2 = 40(4 oz) + V2

             = 40 V2

              = 36 oz

To solve this problem, we can use the concept of the concentration of a solution, which is given by the amount of solute (in this case sulfuric acid) divided by the total amount of solution (sulfuric acid and water) multiplied by 100.

Or

Let x be the number of ounces of the 35% solution of sulfuric acid needed to make a 30% solution. We know that we have 20 ounces of a 20% solution. We can set up an equation based on the concentration of the sulfuric acid in the two solutions:

(0.35x + 0.20(20)) / (x + 20) = 0.30

Simplifying this equation, we get:

0.35x + 4 = 0.30x + 6

0.05x = 2

x = 40

Therefore, we need 40 ounces of the 35% solution of sulfuric acid to mix with the 20 ounces of the 20% solution to obtain a 30% solution.

4 oz of a 35% solution of sulfuric acid (and distilled water) must be mixed with 20 oz of a 20% solution of sulfuric acid to get a 30 % solution of sulfuric acid.

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0.1mol of a substance has a mass of 4g. Calculate the mass of 1 mol

Answers

Answer:

The mass of 1 mole of substance is 40 g

Molar Mass is defined as the mass in grams of one mole of a substance. The units of molar mass are grams per mole (g/mol).

This can be found by dividing the mass present by the number of moles. Mathematically, the units: grams ÷ moles = g/mol.

Hence, Molar mass (M) = mass (m) ÷ moles (n).

Therefore, M = m/n = 4/0.1 = 40 g/mol

147 grams of argon to liters

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

3.6797837188344116 mol

A rigid container with a volume of 35.0 mL is filled with enough gas to have a
pressure of 2.62 atm and then sealed so no more gas could enter and none could
leave. The original temperature is 298.52 K and the final temperature is 357.30
K. What is the pressure in the container at the higher temperature.

Answers

The pressure in the container at the higher temperature would be 3.37 atm.

Ideal gas equation

To solve this problem, we can use the ideal gas law:

PV = nRT

where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.

Since the container is sealed and the number of moles of gas cannot change, we can set the initial and final pressures and volumes equal to each other, and solve for the final pressure:

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Where P1, V1, and T1 are the initial pressure, volume, and temperature, respectively, and P2 and T2 are the final pressure and temperature, respectively.

Substituting the given values, we get:

2.62 atm × 35.0 mL / 298.52 K = P2 × 35.0 mL / 357.30 K

Simplifying, we get:

P2 = (2.62 atm × 35.0 mL / 298.52 K) × (357.30 K / 35.0 mL)

P2 = 3.37 atm

Therefore, the pressure in the container at the higher temperature is approximately 3.37 atm.

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which will form hydrogen bonds between its molecules? a) ch3ch2ch2f b) ch3ch2ch2ch3 c) (ch3)3n d) ch3ch2och3 e) ch3nhch2ch

Answers

Option A and D, CH3CH2CH2F and CH3CH2OCH3 will form hydrogen bonds between its molecules. Hydrogen bonding occurs between the polar molecules.

A) CH3CH2CH2F will form hydrogen bonds between its molecules due to the presence of a hydrogen atom and a strongly electronegative fluorine atom. The hydrogen atom will form a polar covalent bond with the fluorine atom, which creates a dipole moment and results in hydrogen bonding between molecules.
B) CH3CH2CH2CH3 will not form hydrogen bonds between its molecules due to the lack of an electronegative atom that can interact with the hydrogen atom to form a polar covalent bond.
C) (CH3)3N will not form hydrogen bonds between its molecules due to the lack of a hydrogen atom to interact with the nitrogen atom.
D) CH3CH2OCH3 will form hydrogen bonds between its molecules due to the presence of a hydrogen atom and a strongly electronegative oxygen atom. The hydrogen atom will form a polar covalent bond with the oxygen atom, which creates a dipole moment and results in hydrogen bonding between molecules.
E) CH3NHCH2CH will not form hydrogen bonds between its molecules due to the lack of an electronegative atom that can interact with the hydrogen atom to form a polar covalent bond.

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now you know how much bsa stock solution you need to put into our new vessel. but, we still do not have 10 ml of a 10 mg/ml bsa solution. what do you think you could add to the new vessel to make it the final volume of 10 ml?

Answers

2 ml of the 50 mg/ml BSA stock solution is required to be added to the new vessel in order to make the final volume of 10 ml.

If we are not having 10 ml of a 10 mg/ml BSA solution, we then we are required to make it by adding some additional solvent or buffer to dilute the stock solution.

Let us assume that we are having some BSA stock solution, let's say 50 mg/ml, and we need 10 ml of 10 mg/ml BSA solution, we can use the following formula to calculate the required amount of stock solution and solvent:

C1V1 = C2V2

(Here, C1 is the concentration of the stock solution (50 mg/ml), V1 is the volume of the stock solution we need to use (which is unknown), C2 is the desired concentration (10 mg/ml), and V2 is the final volume we want to achieve (i.e. 10 ml).

Rearranging the formula above , we will be getting,

V1 = (C2V2)/C1

Substituting the values we have in the equation,  we will be getting,

V1 = (10 mg/ml x 10 ml)/50 mg/ml = 2 ml

Therefore it can be said that we are needed to take 2 ml of the 50 mg/ml BSA stock solution and add it to the new vessel. To make the final volume 10 ml, we need to add 8 ml of the appropriate solvent or buffer.

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A rate constant obeys the Arrhenius equation, the factor A 2.2 x 1013 s and the activation energy being 150. kJ mol. What is the value of the rate constant at 227°C, in 6.7x10-22 s-1 b. 2.1x1013 -1 1.5x101 s 4.7x10-3 s1 a. C.

Answers

The rate constant at 227°C is a. 6.7 x [tex]10^{-22}[/tex].

How to find the rate constant of a reaction?

The Arrhenius equation states that the rate constant (k) is equal to A × e(-Ea/RT).

Given values:  A = 2.2 x 10¹³ s⁻¹, Activation energy (Ea) = 150 kJ/mol, Temperature (T) = 227°C = 500 K.

For this, we need to substitute the given values in the Arrhenius equation as

k = A × e(-Ea/RT)

k = 2.2 x 10¹³ s⁻¹ × e(-150000 J/mol / (8.31 J/mol-K × 500 K))

k = 2.2 x 10¹³ s⁻¹ × e(-30.12)

k = 6.69 x 10⁻¹² s⁻¹

Therefore, the value of the rate constant at 227°C is 6.69 x 10⁻¹² s⁻¹. Hence, option A is the correct answer.

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describes a chemical weathering process where the products are typically . oxidation / coal beds hydrolysis / clay minerals precipitation / dissolved bicarbonate ions dissolution / iron oxides (hematite)

Answers

Answer: The chemical weathering process that dissolves iron oxides (hematite) is called dissolution.

What is chemical weathering?

Chemical weathering is the process by which rocks and minerals are broken down by chemical reactions. This kind of weathering transforms the original composition of rocks and minerals into new compounds that are more stable at the Earth's surface. Chemical weathering can change the overall appearance, strength, and porosity of rocks over time.

Types of chemical weathering processes Chemical weathering processes can take a variety of forms, such as: Hydrolysis ,Oxidation, Carbonation ,Dissolution.

Students must keep in mind that these processes may occur simultaneously in a specific area to produce new minerals with varied properties. And among the different chemical weathering processes, the one that dissolves iron oxides (hematite) is called dissolution.

What is dissolution?

The process in which a chemical compound is dissolved in a solvent is known as dissolution. It is a physical change rather than a chemical change since the chemical composition of the substance being dissolved is not altered. Dissolution is used in many processes, such as extracting and separating minerals, preparing solutions, purifying liquids, and so on.


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select a mineral, rock, or gemstone from the united state and explain why you selected it. discuss how the mineral, rock, or gemstone you selected is used in everyday life, and the processes by which they formed.

Answers

Answer: I have selected the gemstone turquoise from the United States. Turquoise is a semi-precious gemstone composed of copper aluminum phosphate. It is found in the deserts of Nevada, Arizona, Colorado, and New Mexico. Turquoise has a long history of use, with some pieces found in Ancient Egyptian tombs and Native American jewelry. Turquoise is still used today for making jewelry, figurines, and inlays for furniture. It is also often used to decorate clothes and other items.

Turquoise is created through the process of sedimentary precipitation, which involves the accumulation of minerals in slow-moving water. This process takes thousands of years, and is further shaped by the elements, such as air and water, which break down the mineral and change its color. It can also be artificially altered to improve its color.



In everyday life, turquoise is primarily used for jewelry, but it is also thought to possess healing properties. In some cultures, turquoise is believed to bring good luck and is used to ward off evil spirits. Turquoise has been a popular choice for making jewelry and decorative objects since ancient times. It is a beautiful, vibrant gemstone with a wide range of colors and patterns, which makes it a highly sought after material.



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if the temperature of a gas in a container is doubled, the pressure is . select one: a. reduced by four times b. halved c. increased by four times d. doubled

Answers

The temperature of a gas in a container is doubled, the pressure is: option (D) states "Doubled".

The relationship between the pressure and temperature of a gas is described by Gay-Lussac's law, which states that if the temperature of a gas in a container is doubled, the pressure is doubled as well. Hence, the answer is (d) doubled.

Explanation:

In a closed container, the gas molecules move around randomly, colliding with each other and with the walls of the container. The pressure of the gas is determined by the frequency and force of these collisions, which in turn depend on the speed and number of gas molecules present in the container.

When the temperature of the gas is increased, the kinetic energy of the gas molecules also increases, causing them to move faster and collide more frequently with each other and with the walls of the container. This leads to an increase in the pressure of the gas.

Similarly, when the temperature of the gas is decreased, the gas molecules slow down and collide less frequently, leading to a decrease in the pressure of the gas. This relationship between pressure and temperature is known as the ideal gas law, which is expressed mathematically as:

[tex]P = nRT/V,[/tex]

where P is the pressure of the gas, n is the number of gas molecules, R is the ideal gas constant, T is the temperature of the gas in Kelvin, and V is the volume of the container.

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observing the formation of a silver mirror on the surface of a test tube when using tollen's reagent indicates the presence of:

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Observing the formation of a silver mirror on the surface of a test tube when using Tollens' reagent indicates the presence of a reducing sugar.

Tollens' reagent is an aqueous solution of silver nitrate, sodium hydroxide, and ammonia used to test for the presence of aldehydes. The test is known as the Tollens' test, and it is based on the fact that aldehydes can be oxidized to carboxylic acids by silver ions.

In the presence of Tollens' reagent, the silver ions are reduced to metallic silver, which forms a silver mirror on the surface of the test tube when they are exposed to a reducing sugar.

Observing the formation of a silver mirror on the surface of a test tube when using Tollens' reagent indicates the presence of reducing sugar.

Reducing sugars are monosaccharides and disaccharides that can donate electrons to other molecules, resulting in their reduction.

Tollens' reagent is an oxidizing agent, and reducing sugars are oxidized by it to carboxylic acids.

As a result, the silver ions in Tollens' reagent are reduced to metallic silver, which forms a silver mirror on the surface of the test tube.

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Europe and North America are drifting apart from each other at a rate of 0.438 cm every year. How many years are required for the continents to drift 1.00 meter apart?

Answers

Answer:

See Below.

Explanation:

Europe and North America are drifting apart at a rate of about 3 cm per year due to continental drift. To find out how many years are required for them to drift 1 meter apart, we can use a simple formula:

Years = Distance / Rate

Plugging in the values, we get:

Years = 100 cm / 3 cm per year

Years = 33.33

Therefore, it would take about 33.33 years for Europe and North America to drift 1 meter apart at the current rate.

I hope this helps!

Final answer:

To find the number of years needed for Europe and North America to drift apart by 1.00 meter, given a drift rate of 0.438 cm per year, we convert the meter into centimeters, and then divide by the rate. The calculation gives approximately 228 years.

Explanation:

To determine the number of years required for the continents to drift apart by 1.00 meter, we use the concept of rate, distance and time often used in mathematics.

Given the rate of drifting is 0.438 cm per year, we first convert the 1.00 meter into centimeters as calculations should be in the same units. 1 meter equals 100 cm.

We then divide the total distance by the rate of drift to find the time. So, 100 cm/0.438 cm per year gives approximately 228 years.

Therefore, it would take approximately 228 years for Europe and North America to drift 1.00 meter apart at the current rate.

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A mixture of 90. 0 grams of CH4 and 10. 0 grams of argon has a pressure of 250 torr under conditions of constant temperature and volume. The partial pressure of CH4 in torr is?

Answers

The partial pressure of CH4 in the mixture is 239 torr.

To find the partial pressure of CH4 in the mixture, we need to use the mole fraction of CH4.

First, we need to find the moles of each component in the mixture. The molar mass of CH4 is 16.04 g/mol, so:

moles of CH4 = 90.0 g / 16.04 g/mol = 5.61 mol

The molar mass of Ar is 39.95 g/mol, so:

moles of Ar = 10.0 g / 39.95 g/mol = 0.250 mol

The total number of moles in the mixture is:

total moles = moles of CH4 + moles of Ar = 5.61 mol + 0.250 mol = 5.86 mol

Now we can find the mole fraction of CH4:

mole fraction of CH4 = moles of CH4 / total moles = 5.61 mol / 5.86 mol = 0.957

Finally, we can use the mole fraction to find the partial pressure of CH4 using Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures:

partial pressure of CH4 = mole fraction of CH4 x total pressure

partial pressure of CH4 = 0.957 x 250 torr = 239 torr

Therefore, the partial pressure of CH4 in the mixture is 239 torr.

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a solution is made using 130.0 ml of acetonitrile (density 0.7766 g/ml) and 250.0 ml of water (density 1.000 g/ml). what is the molality acetonitrile in water?

Answers

The molality of acetonitrile in water is 9.84 mol/kg.

Molality is an expression of the amount of solute dissolved in a solvent, which is measured in moles per kilogram. Molality is calculated by dividing the moles of the solute by the mass of the solvent, in kilograms.

In this case, the moles of the solute (acetonitrile) can be calculated by multiplying the volume (130.0 mL) with the density (0.7766 g/mL) and dividing it by its molar mass (41.05 g/mol).

moles of acetonitrile = (130.0 mL)(0.7766 g/mL) / (41.05 g/mol) = 2.459 mol

The mass of the solvent (water) can be calculated by multiplying its volume (250.0 mL) with its density (1.000 g/mL).

mass of water = (250.0 mL) (1.000 g/mL) = 250 g

Thus, the molality of acetonitrile in water is:

molality = (2.459 mol) / (250 g)(1 kg/1000 g) = 9.84 mol/kg.

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to double the resolution between two peaks in a chromatographic separation, the length of the column would need to be...?

Answers

The length of the column required depends on the type of chromatographic system used.

Generally speaking, increasing the length of the column increases resolution. This is because a longer column provides a greater surface area for the analyte to travel along, which allows for more efficient separation.

For normal-phase liquid chromatography, the resolution between two peaks can be doubled by doubling the column length. For example, if the column length is 10 cm, the resolution can be doubled by doubling the length to 20 cm.

For reverse-phase liquid chromatography, the resolution can be increased by increasing the non-polar character of the stationary phase. This can be achieved by increasing the length of the column, adding a small number of silanol groups to the stationary phase, or increasing the pH.

Additionally, in reverse-phase chromatography, the resolution between two peaks can be increased by increasing the amount of organic modifier in the mobile phase.


In summary,

For normal-phase liquid chromatography, the resolution can be doubled by doubling the column length. For reverse-phase liquid chromatography, the resolution can be increased by increasing the non-polar character of the stationary phase, or by increasing the amount of organic modifier in the mobile phase.

Therefore, the length of the column required to double the resolution between two peaks in a chromatographic separation depends on the type of chromatographic system used.

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Atmospheric pressure on the peak of Mt. Everest can be as low as 150 mm Hg, which is why climbers
need to bring oxygen tanks for the last part of the climb. If the climbers carry 10.0 liter tanks with an
internal gas pressure of 3.04 x 10¹ mm Hg, what will be the volume of the gas when it is released from the
tanks?

Answers

Answer: The volume of gas released from the tank at the peak of Mt. Everest is 37.83 liters.

Explanation: To solve this problem, we can use the general gas law equation:

PV = nRT

where P is pressure, V is volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the gas constant, and T is temperature (in Kelvin).

We can rearrange this equation to solve for volume:

V = nRT/P

We are given the internal gas pressure of the tank (P) and the volume of the tank (10.0 L). We need to find the volume of gas released from the tank (V). We also know that the temperature and number of moles of gas are constant (assuming no leaks or temperature changes during the climb).

To find the volume of gas released at the peak of Mt. Everest (150 mm Hg), we can use the following steps:

Convert the internal gas pressure of the tank to atm:

3.04 x 10¹ mm Hg x (1 atm / 760 mm Hg) = 0.004 atm

Convert the peak pressure to atm:

150 mm Hg x (1 atm / 760 mm Hg) = 0.197 atm

Plug in the known values to the equation:

V = nRT/P

V = nRT / (0.197 atm)

Solve for V:

V = (nRT) / (0.197 atm)

We can assume that the number of moles of gas, n, and the temperature, T, are constant. R is also a constant (0.08206 L atm / mol K).

So we can simplify the equation to:

V = constant / P

V = k / 0.197

where k is a constant. We can solve for k by using the initial conditions:

10.0 L = k / 0.004

k = 0.04 L atm

Now we can use this value of k to find the volume of gas released at the peak of Mt. Everest:

V = k / 0.197

V = 0.04 L atm / 0.197

V = 0.203 L

But this is the volume of gas at standard conditions (0°C and 1 atm). We need to correct for the temperature and pressure at the peak. To do this, we can use the following equation:

(P1 V1) / (n1 T1) = (P2 V2) / (n2 T2)

where the subscripts 1 and 2 refer to the initial and final states of the gas.

We can assume that n and V are constant, so this equation simplifies to:

P1 / T1 = P2 / T2

We can solve for T2:

T2 = (P2 T1) / P1

T1 is the initial temperature of the gas (room temperature, about 20°C or 293 K). P1 is the initial pressure of the gas (0.004 atm). P2 is the final pressure of the gas (0.197 atm).

T2 = (0.197 atm x 293 K) / 0.004 atm

T2 = 14,502 K

This temperature is obviously not physically realistic, but it shows that the volume of gas is greatly affected by the low pressure and temperature at the peak of Mt. Everest. To correct for this, we can assume that the gas behaves ideally and use the ideal gas law equation:

PV = nRT

We can solve for V:

V = (P2 V1 T1) / (P1 T2)

V = (0.197 atm x 10.0 L x 293 K) / (0.004 atm x 14,502 K)

V = 37.83 L

So the volume of gas released from the tank at the peak of Mt. Everest is about 38 liters.

Hope this helps, and have a great day!

which compound in each pair below would you expect to have a greater fluorescence quantum yield? explain

Answers

The compound O,O'-dihydoxyazobenzene, have a greater fluorescence quantum yield because of the rigidity provided by the -N=N- group. Option D is correct.

Fluorescence quantum yield is a measure of the efficiency of a molecule to emit fluorescence, which is dependent on various factors, including the rigidity or flexibility of the molecule and the presence of any functional groups that can affect the electronic structure. In the given options, O,O'-dihydoxyazobenzene has a rigid structure due to the presence of the azo group (-N=N-) that is expected to restrict the molecule's vibrational freedom, thereby reducing non-radiative energy loss and enhancing fluorescence.

On the other hand, bis(o-hydroxyphenyl) hydrazine has a flexible structure due to the -NH-NH- group, which can lead to higher non-radiative energy loss, reducing the fluorescence quantum yield. Therefore, O,O'-dihydoxyazobenzene is expected to have a greater fluorescence quantum yield than bis(o-hydroxyphenyl) hydrazine.

Hence, D. O,O'-dihydoxyazobenzene, because of the rigidity provided by the  -N=N- group is the correct option.

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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is

"Which compound in each pair below would you expect to have a greater fluorescence quantum yield? A) bis(o-hydroxyphenyl) hydrazine, because of the chemical activity of the two extra H atoms. B) bis(o-hydroxyphenyl) hydrazine, because of the flexibility provided by the -NH -NH - group C) O,O'-dihydoxyazobenzene, because of the chemical activity of the -N=N- group. D) O,O'-dihydoxyazobenzene, because of the rigidity provided by the  -N=N- group."--

what is helium? helium is a chemical with the symbol he and atomic number 2. it is colorless, odorless, tasteless, non-toxic, inert, monatomic gas and the first in the noble gas group in the periodic table

Answers

Answer: They are all true

Explanation:

Helium is a noble gas and non oder and such

what would the equilibrium concentration of hf be if 1.50 mol of hf is removed from the equilibrium mixture in part a?

Answers

The equilibrium concentration of HF would be 0.625 mol/L.

When 1.50 mol of HF is removed from the equilibrium mixture, the reaction will proceed to the left in order to regain equilibrium. The equation for this reaction is:

HF(g) ↔ H+(aq) + F−(aq)


Since the equilibrium constant, Kc, is constant, the ratio of the product and reactant concentrations remains unchanged.

Therefore, the equilibrium concentrations of HF can be determined by dividing the original equilibrium concentration by the number of moles of HF that have been removed.

The final equilibrium concentration of HF would be 0.625 mol/L (1.50 mol / 2.40 mol).

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often, right after titrant is added, the drop turns dark pink then disappears after swirling. is the following explanation for this phenomenon true or false? the localized concentration of base from the droplet is higher than the rest of the solution. this causes the indicator to turn pink in that area. after swirling the base disperses and the concentration is constant for the entire solution in the flask, causing the color to change back from pink to colorless.

Answers

True. The localized concentration of base from the droplet is higher than the rest of the solution, which is why the indicator turns pink. This phenomenon is known as titration.

Titration or volumetric analysis is a quantitative analytical method used to determine the concentration of a solution of an unknown substance by reacting it with a solution of a known concentration.

Titration includes a controlled reaction between the solution to be tested (the analyte) and the standard solution, which is the titrant. The titrant is typically used to measure the concentration of acids and bases in a sample of a solution.

In a titration, the base or the acid is slowly added to the unknown acid or base, the two are then reacted to form water and salt. The indicator is colorless or a pale color when the titrant is added to the unknown solution.

As the reaction between the titrant and the unknown solution proceeds, the titrant is added dropwise.

If the indicator is added too soon or too much, the solution turns dark pink, as the concentration of the base from the droplet is higher than the rest of the solution.

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if you start with 0.045 m of i2 at this temperature, how much will remain after 5.12 s assuming that the iodine atoms do not recombine to form i2 ? g

Answers

At 0.045 m of I2 and a given temperature, after 5.12 s of reaction, a certain amount of I2 will remain, the amount of I2 remaining, it is important to consider the rate of reaction of the: iodine atoms.

Assuming that the iodine atoms do not recombine to form I2, we can use the formula:

[tex]m(t) = m(0) x e^(-kt),[/tex]

where m(t) is the mass of I2 remaining after time t, m(0) is the initial mass of I2, k is the rate constant, and t is the time.

Therefore, the mass of I2 remaining after 5.12 s is [tex]0.045 m x e^(-k x 5.12 s).[/tex]

To solve for the rate constant k, we can use the equation

[tex]k = -ln(m(t)/m(0)) / t,[/tex]

where m(t) is the final mass of I2 and m(0) is the initial mass of I2.

Therefore, the rate constant for the reaction is [tex]-ln(m(5.12s)/m(0)) / 5.12s[/tex]. With this rate constant, the amount of I2 remaining after 5.12 s can be calculated by plugging it into the first equation, [tex]m(t) = m(0) x e^(-kt).[/tex]

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1
Which of the following is a balanced equation for the reaction?
Aluminum Bromide + Chlorine Gas- Aluminum Chloride and
Bromine Gas
A 3AlBr3 + 2Cl₂-3AlCl3 + 2Br₂
B
2AlBr3 + 3Cl₂ → 2AlCl3 + 3Br2
C
2Al3Br + Cl₂ - 2Al3Cl + Br₂
D AlBr3 + 3Cl₂ - AlCl3 + 3Br2

Answers

B. There is the same amount of each element on both sides of the arrow.

5. the chemical analysis of a binary hydrate shows that it is composed of 27.76% mn, 35.82% cl and 36.41% h2o. a. what is the formula of the hydrate? b. what is the name of the hydrate?

Answers

a. To determine the formula of the binary hydrate, we first need to find the number of moles of each element in the compound. We can assume that the hydrate contains one mole of water, so the percent composition of the anhydrous compound would be:

Mn: (27.76% / 54.94 g/mol) = 0.5057 mol

Cl: (35.82% / 35.45 g/mol) = 1.0096 mol

H2O: (36.41% / 18.02 g/mol) = 2.0228 mol

To find the ratio of the anhydrous compound to water, we need to divide each of these values by the smallest one, which is 0.5057 mol:

Mn: 0.5057 / 0.5057 = 1 mol

Cl: 1.0096 / 0.5057 = 1.996 mol

H2O: 2.0228 / 0.5057 = 4 mol

Therefore, the formula of the hydrate is MnCl2·4H2O.

b. The name of the hydrate can be determined by adding the prefix "tetra" to the name of the anhydrous compound (since there are four moles of water) and adding the word "hydrate" to the end. So the name of this hydrate is tetrahydrate manganese (II) chloride.

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is it possible to determine the amount of energy released in a in a combustion reaction, the energy released as the products form is

Answers

The negative value of the heat of reaction indicates that the combustion of methane is an exothermic reaction, and 890.3 kJ of heat are released per mole of methane burned.

Is it possible to determine the amount of energy released in combustion reaction?

Yes, it is possible to determine the amount of energy released in a combustion reaction. Energy released as the products form is called the heat of reaction or enthalpy change (ΔHrxn) and can be calculated using  balanced chemical equation and the standard enthalpies of formation (ΔHf) of reactants and products.

The standard enthalpy of formation of an element in its standard state is defined as zero.

ΔHrxn = ΣnΔHf(products) - ΣmΔHf(reactants)

ΔHf(products) is the standard enthalpy of formation of each product, n is the stoichiometric coefficient of each product, ΔHf(reactants) is standard enthalpy of formation of each reactant, and m is the stoichiometric coefficient of each reactant.

CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)

The standard enthalpies of formation of methane, oxygen, carbon dioxide, and water are -74.8 kJ/mol, 0 kJ/mol, -393.5 kJ/mol, and -285.8 kJ/mol, respectively.

ΔHrxn = [ΔHf(CO2) + 2ΔHf(H2O)] - [ΔHf(CH4) + 2ΔHf(O2)]

= [(-393.5 kJ/mol) + 2(-285.8 kJ/mol)] - [(-74.8 kJ/mol) + 2(0 kJ/mol)]

= -890.3 kJ/mol

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