Identify the augmented matrix for the system of equations and the solution using row operations.
Answers
Given:
The system of equation is given as,
[tex]\begin{gathered} 7x-4y=28 \\ 5x-2y=17 \end{gathered}[/tex]The objective is identify the augmented matrix for the system of equations and the solution using row operations.
Explanation:
The required augmented matrix will be,
Performing the Gauss-Jordan elimination with the following operation,
[tex]R_2=R_2-\frac{5R_1}{7}[/tex]By applying the operation to the augmented matrix,
To find y :
On equating the second row of the matrix,
[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{6y}{7}=-3 \\ y=\frac{-3}{\frac{6}{7}} \\ y=\frac{-3\times7}{6} \\ y=\frac{-7}{2} \end{gathered}[/tex]To find x :
On equating the first row of the matrix,
[tex]\begin{gathered} 7x-4y=28 \\ 7x=28+4y \\ x=\frac{28+4y}{7} \end{gathered}[/tex]Substitute the value of y in the above equation.
[tex]\begin{gathered} x=\frac{28+4(\frac{-7}{2})}{7} \\ x=\frac{28-14}{7} \\ x=\frac{14}{7} \\ x=2 \end{gathered}[/tex]Thus the value of solutions are,
[tex]\begin{gathered} x=2 \\ y=-\frac{7}{2}=-3.5 \end{gathered}[/tex]Hence, option (3) is the correct answer.
Related Questions
Mr. McFall uses 2% cups of peanuts for every 1/2 cup of chocolate chips in a mixture. Enter the number of cups of peanuts for every 1 cup of chocolate chips. Remember to reduce.
Answers
To solve this problem I'll use proportions.
2 1/8 cups ------------------------ 1/2 cup of chocolate.
x ----------------------- 1 cup od chocolate chips
x = (1*2 1/8) / 1/2
x = 17/8 / 2
x = 4 % cups of peanuts
which statement is true and why? & why not the others?
Answers
For this problem, we have three circles with different radii. We need to determine which circles are similar and point out the reason for our statement.
Every circle has the same shape, the only thing that sets them apart is the radii. Since we can represent the relationship between the radii as fractions, then all circles are similar. Due to this, the only correct option is the second one. "Circle 1 is similar to both circle 2 and circle 3".
Convert 253 inches to yards using dimensional analysis.
Answers
As given by the question
There are given that the 253 inches
Now,
To convert the inches to yards, multiply the value in inches by the conversion factor 0.0277777787.
So,
[tex]253\times0.0277777787=7.0277778.[/tex]Hence, the value of the given inches is 7.0278 yards.
What is the distance between A(5,-2) and B(-2,4)?
Answers
Answer:
[tex]\sqrt{85}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's use the distance formula to solve for the distance between the two given points!
d = [tex]\sqrt{(x_{2} - x_{1})^2 + (y_{2} - y_{1})^2 }[/tex]
Now, we input the points:
(5-(-2) + (-2-4)
(which will equal...)
(7) + (-6)
Now we input the solutions we got here to the distance formula:
[tex]d =\sqrt{(7)^2 + (-6)^2[/tex]
(we simplify....)
[tex]7^2 = 49\\(-6)^2 = 36[/tex]
input these solutions into the distance formula again...
[tex]\sqrt{49 + 36} = \sqrt{85}[/tex]
85 is not a number that can be square rooted properly, nor does it have any perfect squares available to divide equally.
Therefore, we conclude that the distance between A(5, -2) and B(-2,4) is [tex]\sqrt{85}[/tex].
estimate the product by rounding to the nearest ten: 28×51×76
Answers
To estimate each number by rounding it to the nearest ten, we will look at the unit digit,
If it is less than 5, then we replace it by 0 and keep the ten-digit as it
If it is 5 or more, then we will replace it by 0 and add the ten-digit by 1
Let us do that with every number
28, the unit digit is 8 which is greater than 5, then replace it by 0 and add 2 by 1
28 rounded to 30
51, the unit digit is 1 which is less than 5, then replace it by 0
51 rounded to 50
76, the unit digit is 6 which is greater than 5, then replace it by 0 and add 7 by 1
76 rounded to 80
Now let us multiply them
[tex]28\times51\times76=30\times50\times80=120,000[/tex]The product of the given numbers is 120,000
Learn with an example v Sharon has a red ribbon and an indigo ribbon. The red ribbon is 6 1/4 inches long. The indigo ribbon is 6 1/4 inches longer than the red ribbon. How long is the indigo ribbon?
Answers
Let R be the length of the red ribon and let I be the length of the indigo ribbon. We have that the red ribbon is 6 1/4 inches long, then:
[tex]R=6\frac{1}{4}=\frac{25}{4}[/tex]Then, the indigo ribbon is 6 1/4 inches longer than the red ribbon. Then we have:
[tex]I=R+6\frac{1}{4}[/tex]therefore:
[tex]I=\frac{25}{4}+\frac{25}{4}=\frac{50}{4}=\frac{25}{2}=12\frac{1}{2}[/tex]finally, we have that the indigo ribbon is 12 1/2 inches long
Give the point-slope form of the equation of the line that is perpendicular to y= -4x/5+10 and contains P(5,6)
Answers
You have to write the equation of a line perpendicular to
[tex]y=-\frac{4}{5}x+10[/tex]That crosses the point (5, 6)
A caracteristic of a line permendicular to another one is that its slope pf the perpendicular line is the negative inverse of the slope of the first line.
So for example if you have two lines:
1_ y=mx+b
and
2_ y=nx+c
And both lines are perpendicular, the slope of the second one will be the negative inverse of the slope of the first one, that is:
[tex]n=-\frac{1}{m}[/tex]The slope of the given line is m=-4/5
The negative inverse is
[tex]-(\frac{1}{-\frac{4}{5}})=-(-\frac{5}{4})=\frac{5}{4}[/tex]Now that you know the slope of the perpendicular line, use it along with the given point (5, 6)
in the slope-point formula:
[tex]\begin{gathered} y-y_1=m(x-x_1) \\ y-6=\frac{5}{4}(x-5) \end{gathered}[/tex]The half life of titanium - 44 , a radioactive isotope, is 63 years. If a substance starts out with 1000 kg of titanium- 44( round all the answers to the nearest hundredth of a kilogram or year) A) how much titanium- 44 will remain after 441 years ? B) how long will it be before there is only 1 kg of titanium- 44 ?
Answers
a)
Every 63 years, the amount of titanium halves.
441 years later means how many halving?
441/63 = 7 halving
We start off with 1000 and do 7 halving to get the amount of Titanium-44 after 441 years.
[tex]\begin{gathered} 1000(\frac{1}{2})^7 \\ =7.8125 \end{gathered}[/tex]after 441 years, the amount of titanium remaining would be 7.8125 kg
b)
Let's find the point where the remaining titanium would be 1 kg.
That would be:
[tex]1=1000(\frac{1}{2})^t[/tex]t is the time we are looking for. We can solve this using Ln(natural log):
[tex]\begin{gathered} 1=1000(\frac{1}{2})^t \\ 0.001=\frac{1}{2}^t \\ ln(0.001)=\ln (\frac{1}{2}^t) \\ \\ t=\frac{\ln (0.001)}{\ln (\frac{1}{2})} \\ t=9.965 \end{gathered}[/tex]There is basically 9.965 halving. That would make the years approximately:
9.965 * 63 (half life) = 627.795 years (approx)
Solve triangle EFG with the given parts.f = 17.78, F = 27.3°, G = 102.1°
Answers
STEP - BY - STEP EXPLANATION
What to find?
g, E and e
Given:
Step 1
Find the measure of side g using the sine ratio.
[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{sinF}{f}=\frac{sinG}{g} \\ \\ \frac{sin27.3}{17.78}=\frac{sin102.1}{g} \\ \\ gsin27.3=17.78sin102.1 \\ \\ g=\frac{17.78sin102.1}{sin27.3} \\ \\ g\approx37.9 \end{gathered}[/tex]Step 2
Find angle E.
[tex]E+F+G=180(sum\text{ of interior angle in a triangle\rparen}[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} E+27.3+102.1=180 \\ \\ E=180-102.1-27.3 \\ \\ E=50.6° \end{gathered}[/tex]Step 3
Find side e using the sine ratio.
[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{sinE}{e}=\frac{sinF}{f} \\ \\ \frac{sin50.6}{e}=\frac{sin27.3}{17.78} \\ \\ esin27.3=17.78sin50.6 \\ \\ e=\frac{17.78sin50.6}{sin27.3} \\ \\ e\approx29.96 \end{gathered}[/tex]ANSWER
g=37.9
E=50.6°
e = 29.96
Use the Pythagorean Theorem to find x, in simplest radical form. 20
Answers
The Pythagorean theorem states that the sum of the squares of the two sides of a right angle is equal to the square of the hypotenuse (longest side).
[tex]\begin{gathered} a^2+b^2=c^2 \\ \text{where }c\text{ is the hypotenuse, and }a\text{ and }b\text{ are the other two sides of a right triangle.} \end{gathered}[/tex]Given: c = 20, a = 8, and b = x. Find x.
[tex]\begin{gathered} a^2+b^2=c^2 \\ (8)^2+(x)^2=(20)^2 \\ 8^2+x^2=20^2^{} \\ 64+x^2=400 \\ x^2=400-64 \\ x^2=336 \\ \sqrt{x^2}=\sqrt[]{336} \\ x=\sqrt[]{16\cdot21} \\ x=4\sqrt{21}\text{ (final answer)} \end{gathered}[/tex]I’m not firmiliar with the sun or difference of cubes (HW assignment)
Answers
Given:
[tex]125r^3-216[/tex]Find-: Factor using the formula of the sum or difference of cube.
Sol:
Factoring sum and differences of cubs is:
[tex]\begin{gathered} x^3-y^3=(x-y)(x^2+y^2+xy) \\ \\ x^3+y^3=(x+y)(x^2+y^2-xy) \end{gathered}[/tex]Apply for the given information.
[tex]\begin{gathered} =125r^3-216 \\ \\ =(5r)^3-(6)^3 \end{gathered}[/tex][tex]\begin{gathered} x^3-y^3=(x-y)(x^2+y^2+xy) \\ \\ (5r)^3-(6)^3=(5r-6)((5r)^2+(6)^2+(5r)(6)) \\ \\ =(5r-6)(25r^2+36+30r) \end{gathered}[/tex](If there is more than one answer, use the "or" button.)Round your answer(s) to the nearest hundredth.A ball is thrown from a height of 141 feet with an initial downward velocity of 21 ft/s. The ball's height h (in feet) after t seconds is given by the following.h = 141 - 21t - 16t ^ 2How long after the ball is thrown does it hit the ground?
Answers
Solution:
Given:
[tex]h=141-21t-16t^2[/tex]To get the time the ball hit the ground, it hits the ground when the height is zero.
Hence,
[tex]\begin{gathered} At\text{ h = 0;} \\ h=141-21t-16t^2 \\ 0=141-21t-16t^2 \\ 141-21t-16t^2=0 \\ 16t^2+21t-141=0 \end{gathered}[/tex]To solve for t, we use the quadratic formula.
[tex]\begin{gathered} x=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt[]{b^2-4ac}}{2a} \\ \text{where;} \\ a=16,b=21,c=-141 \\ t=\frac{-21\pm\sqrt[]{21^2-(4\times16\times-141)}}{2\times16} \\ t=\frac{-21\pm\sqrt[]{441+9024}}{32} \\ t=\frac{-21\pm\sqrt[]{9465}}{32} \\ t=\frac{-21\pm97.288}{32} \\ t_1=\frac{-21+97.288}{32}=\frac{76.288}{32}=2.384\approx2.38 \\ t_2=\frac{-21-97.288}{32}=\frac{-118.288}{32}=-3.6965\approx-3.70 \end{gathered}[/tex]
Since time can't be a negative value, we pick the positive value of t.
Therefore, to the nearest hundredth, it takes 2.38 seconds for the ball to hit the ground.
Describe where the function has a hole and how you found your answer.
Answers
Step 1:
Write the function
[tex]f(x)\text{ = }\frac{x^2+\text{ 7x + 10}}{x^2\text{ + 9x + 20}}\text{ }[/tex]Step 2:
Factorize both the numerator and the denominator.
[tex]\begin{gathered} f(x)\text{ = }\frac{x^2\text{ + 2x + 5x + 10}}{x^2\text{ + 4x + 5x + 20}} \\ f(x)\text{ = }\frac{x(x\text{ + 2) + 5(x + 2)}}{x(x\text{ + 4) + 5 (x + 4)}} \\ f(x)\text{ = }\frac{(x\text{ + 5)(x +2)}}{(x\text{ + 5)(x + 4)}} \end{gathered}[/tex]Step 3:
A hole is a common factor between the numerator and the denominator.
Hole: x + 5 = 0
x = -5
Final answer
Hole is -5
Just give me the answer please, my device is at 10%
Answers
Solve for x
We can use sine
[tex]\begin{gathered} \sin 48^0=\frac{x}{17} \\ \text{Cross multiply} \\ x=17\times\sin 48^0 \\ x\text{ =17}\times0.7431448 \\ x=12.6\text{ } \end{gathered}[/tex]What are all the rational roots of the polynomial f(x) = 20x4 + x3 + 8x² + x - 12?
Answers
Answer:
All the rational roots of the polynomial f(x) = 20x4 + x3 + 8x2 + x - 12 are 3/4 and -4/5.
rectangle rstw has diagonals RT and SW that intersect at Z. If RZ= 5x+8 and SW= 11x-3 find the value of x.
Answers
Answer:
19
Explanation:
We know that the diagonals of a rectangle are always equal, therefore RT = SW.
So if RZ = 5x + 8 and SW = 11x - 3, lets's go ahead and find x as shown below;
[tex]\begin{gathered} 2(5x+8)=11x-3 \\ 10x+16=11x-3 \\ 16+3=11x-10x \\ 19=x \\ \therefore x=19 \end{gathered}[/tex]Mr. Hanes places the names of four of his students, Joe, Sofia, Hayden, and Bonita, on slips of paper. From these, he intends to randomly select two students to represent his class at the robotics convention. He draws the name of the first student, sets it aside, then draws the name of the second student. Whats the probability he draws he draws Sofia then joe?
Answers
Given:
Total student = 4
Joe, Sofia, Hayden, and Bonita.
Find-:
Probability he draws Sofia then Joe.
Explanation-:
Probability: Probability means possibility. It is a branch of mathematics that deals with the occurrence of a random event. The value is expressed from zero to one.
The formula of probability:
[tex]P(A)=\frac{\text{ Number of favorable outcomes to A}}{\text{ Total number of possible outcomes}}[/tex]For Sofia.
Total number of possible outcomes = 4
Favorable outcomes for Sofia = 1
So probability for Sofia :
[tex]P(S)=\frac{1}{4}[/tex]After the first student set it aside.
For Joe.
Total number of possible outcomes = 3
A favorable outcome for Joe = 1
So probability for Joe.
[tex]P(J)=\frac{1}{3}[/tex]So probability for Sofia then joe is:
[tex]\begin{gathered} P=\frac{1}{4}\times\frac{1}{3} \\ \\ P=\frac{1}{12} \end{gathered}[/tex]
College students are offered a 6% discount on a textbook that sells for
$32.50. If the sales tax is 6%, find the cost of the textbook including the sales
tax.
Answers
32.383 is the cost of the textbook including the sales tax.
How does sales tax work?
Government-imposed consumption taxes on the purchase of goods and services are known as sales taxes. A typical sales tax is imposed at the moment of sale, paid for by the shop, and then given to the government.The original price of the textbook = $32.50
Also, the discount percentage = 6%
Thus, the price of the textbook after discount = 32.50 - 6 % of 32.50
= 32.50 - 6 * 3250/100
= 32.50 - 1.95
= 30.55
Now, the sales tax = 6 %
Hence, the cost of the textbook including sales tax
= 30.55 + 6 % of 30.55
= 30.55 + 6 * 30.55/100
= 30.55 + 1.833
= 32.383
Learn more about sales tax
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Solve these: state whether there is no solution, one solution specify it , or infinitely many Solutions.
Answers
Step 1:
Write the two systems of equations
y = 3x = 2
3x = y - 3
Step 2:
Substitute y from the first equation into the second equation
[tex]\begin{gathered} 3x\text{ = y - 3} \\ 3x\text{ = 3x + 2 - 3} \\ 3x\text{ - 3x = 2 - 3} \\ 0\text{ = 2 - 3} \\ 2\text{ = 3} \end{gathered}[/tex]Final answer
NO SOLUTION
1 ptsQuestion 7Mike reads 5 pages an hour. The independent variable is time. What is the dependentvariable?O the number of pagesthe number of hoursO the number of books
Answers
We are given that Mike reads 5 pages an hour. This is the quotient of pages with respect to time. In this case, the time is the independent variable and the number of pages is the dependent variable since the number of pages depends on the time interval that is considered.
Dave jogs 8 feet per second. Give each rate in miles per hour.
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
first find seconds in an hour
60(seconds in a minute) *60(minutes in an hour) = 3600 seconds in an hour
then multiply 8 by 3600 to see how many feet per hour
28,800
we need miles so there are 5280 feet in a mile
28800/5280 is 5.45454545 or 5.455 miles per hour
What is the name of the decimal number?7.1seventy-one seven and one hundredthsseven and one tenth seventeen
Answers
Answer:
seven and one-tenth.
Explanation:
To name decimal number, we first name the values before the decimal point, in this case, seven
Then, we add an and that corresponds to the decimal point
Finally, we say the number after the decimal point and the place of this number, in this case, one-tenth.
Therefore, the name of the decimal number 7.1 is:
seven and one-tenth.
please try to answer quickly my brainly app keeps crashing
Answers
From the figure, the radius of the sphere is:
[tex]r=1\text{ in}[/tex]The volume of the sphere is given by the formula:
[tex]V=\frac{4}{3}\pi r³[/tex]Using the value of the radius:
[tex]\begin{gathered} V=\frac{4}{3}\pi(1)³ \\ \\ \therefore V=\frac{4\pi}{3}\text{ in^^b3} \end{gathered}[/tex]Approximating to the nearest cubic inch:
[tex]\therefore V\approx4\text{ in^^b3}[/tex]ther
If the area of the rectangle is 4836 square feet find the length of the rectangle
Answers
Solution
- Let the length of the rectangle be x
- Let the width of the rectangle be y.
- Thus, we can interpret the lines of the question as follows:
[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{ The length is 30 less than 6 times the width can be written as} \\ x=6y-30\text{ (Equation 1)} \\ \\ \text{The area of the rectangle is 4836. This is written as:} \\ xy=4836\text{ (Equation 2)} \end{gathered}[/tex]- Now, let us solve these two equations simultaneously.
- We shall proceed by solving the system of equations graphically.
- Wherever the graphs of Equation 1 and Equation 2 intersect represents the solution to the system of equations
- The plot of the equations is given below
- Observe that the graphs cross at two points. The first point is positive and the other, negative.
- Since we cannot have negative lengths (x) or width (y), we can discard the negative coordinates.
- Thus, the length (x) and width (y) are given below:
[tex]\begin{gathered} \text{length(x)}=156 \\ \text{width(y)}=31 \end{gathered}[/tex]Final Answer
The length of the rectangle is 156 feet
Given m//n find the value of x and y (5x+1)° (6x-10)° (y°)
Answers
To find the value of x, use the vertical angle theorem.
Vertical angles are congruent.
Thus we have:
6x - 10 = 5x + 1
Solve for x.
6x - 10 = 5x + 1
Add 10 to both sides:
6x - 10 + 10 = 5x + 1 + 10
6x = 5x + 11
Subtract 5x from both sides:
6x - 5x = 5x - 5x + 11
x = 11
To find the value of y, use corresponding angles thoerem.
When two parallel lines are crossed by a transversal, the angles in matching corners are correponding angles.
Corresponding angles are congruent.
Thus, we have:
y = 6x - 10
Substitiute x for 11:
y = 6(11) - 10
y = 66 - 10
y = 56°
ANSWER:
x = 11, y = 56°
What is the the measure and length of arc MC
Answers
As given by the question
There are given that the measuring circle.
Now,
From the given circle, the length of the MN is 28 units, because the half of the length of the MN is 14. So just multiply by 2 into half of the given value.
Hence, the length of MN is 28 units.
Now,
For the measure of MN:
The measurement of the angle MN is 74 degrees.
Hence, a measure of arc MN is 74 degrees. and the length of segment MN is 28 units.
help meeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Answers
9km 87 m equals
option A = 9.087km
option B= 90.87km
option c = 0.9087km
option D= 908.7km
option e= none of these
please don't give wrong answer
Answers
Reason
1m = .001 km
Formula - divide m by 1000
87m = .087 km
Add the 9 km = 9.087 km
we need to seat 200 people. A table holds 8 people How Many tables do we need ?
Answers
Kyah, this is the solution to the exercise:
People = 200
Capacity of each table = 8 people
In consequence, we need:
Number of tables = People/Capacity of each table
Replacing by the values we know:
Number of tables = 200/8
Number of tables = 25
I need answers to 6a and 6b. This is for my homework :,)
Answers
The system of equations has 3 cases
1. y = ax + b, y = ax + c
Since the coefficient of x and y are the same, and the y-intercepts are different, then
The two lines are parallel
2. y = ax + b, y = dx + c
Since the 2 lines have different coefficients of x, then
The two lines are intersected
3. y = ax + b, y = ax + b
Since the two lines have equal coefficients of x and equal y-intercepted, then
The two lines are coincide (same line)
6. a)
Since the system of equations is
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=2x+3 \\ y=12x-2 \end{gathered}[/tex]The coefficients of x not equal
Then from case 2 above
The two lines are intersected
6.b
Since the system of equations is
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=13x+2 \\ y=13x-2 \end{gathered}[/tex]The coefficients of x are equal
The y-interceptes not equal
Then from case 1 above
The two lines are parallel